CN209966857U

CN209966857U - Head nursing device for neurosurgery

Info

Publication number: CN209966857U
Application number: CN201822026079.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟静; 潘建平; 李隆萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-04
Filing date: 2018-12-04
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a head nursing device for neurosurgery relates to medical instrument technical field to solve the technical problem of the head nursing device function singleness that exists among the prior art. The device comprises a bottom plate, a base plate and a limiting mechanism arranged on the base plate, wherein the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the base plate to change an included angle between the bottom plate and the base plate, and a head is fixed on the base plate through the limiting mechanism. The utility model discloses can effectively adjust the height and the angle of head, simple structure.

Description

Head nursing device for neurosurgery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a head nursing device for neurosurgery is related to.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is based on surgery as a main treatment means, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the damage, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of the human nervous system, such as the brain, the spinal cord and the peripheral nervous system, and the related auxiliary organs, such as the skull, the scalp, the cerebral meninges and the like.

In the treatment of head trauma, external force is required to be arranged to act on the head to stably fix the head and prevent the head from touching wounds, and at present, the neurosurgical nursing device is commonly used by traditional fixing devices such as plaster, splints, bandages and the like.

The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:

the existing head care devices are single in function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a head nursing device for neurosurgery to solve the technical problem of the head nursing device function singleness that exists among the prior art. The utility model provides a great deal of technological effect (simple structure, with low costs, convenient to use) that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of head nursing device for neurosurgery, including bottom plate, base plate and set up in stop gear on the base plate, the bottom plate with the base plate rotates to connect in order to change the bottom plate with contained angle between the base plate, the head passes through stop gear is fixed in on the base plate.

Preferably, two sides of the bottom surface of the base plate are vertically provided with slide rails, the slide rails protrude out of the base plate in the horizontal direction, parts protruding out of the base plate are movably arranged at two ends of the bottom plate through hand-screwed bolts, and a user changes tightness between the bottom plate and the base plate by adjusting the hand-screwed bolts so as to enable the bottom plate and the base plate to rotate.

Preferably, a hollow guide rail groove is formed in the slide rail, the hand-screwed bolt penetrates through the hollow guide rail groove to enable the slide rail to be connected with the bottom plate, and the hand-screwed bolt can move along the hollow guide rail groove to change the relative position of the base plate and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the distance between the two slide rails is greater than the width of the bottom plate, and the height of the slide rails is greater than the height of the bottom plate, so that the substrate can be placed on the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a flat pad having the same thickness as the substrate, the flat pad is matched with the substrate to cover the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the flat pad is movably connected with the bottom plate to conveniently adjust the position relationship between the substrate and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the neck pillow is further included, and the neck pillow is movably connected with the base plate.

Preferably, the neck pillow is the arcwall face with patient's neck contact surface, on the neck pillow with be provided with the emulsion layer on the position that the patient contacted just set up the gas pocket on the emulsion layer.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a binding belt and two pad bodies symmetrically arranged on the base plate, one end of the binding belt is fixed on one pad body, and the other end of the binding belt is detachably connected with the other pad body.

Preferably, the cushion body is movably arranged on the base plate, a user clamps the head between the cushion body and the base plate by adjusting the distance between the cushion body and the base plate, and a latex layer is arranged on the part of the cushion body, which is in contact with a patient, and is provided with air holes.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism further comprises a screw rod, the base plate is connected with the pad body through the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the pad body to be in threaded connection with the pad body, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the base plate.

The utility model provides a pair of head nursing device for neurosurgery, including bottom plate, base plate and the stop gear who sets up on the base plate, bottom plate and base plate rotate to be connected in order to change the contained angle between bottom plate and the base plate, and the head passes through stop gear is fixed in on the base plate, and stop gear can move along the substrate surface and be located the position on the base plate in order to adjust stop gear, and the user can effectively adjust the height of head and the angle of head and health through the angle of adjusting bottom plate and base plate, adjusts stop gear and changes the position that the head is located the base plate, makes the head nursing device for neurosurgery more fit for different patients and use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a head care device for neurosurgery;

FIG. 2 is a connecting structure pattern of the base plate, the substrate and the flat pad;

FIG. 3 is a view of a substrate as laid flat;

fig. 4 is a view showing a structure of rotating the base plate and the base plate.

FIG. 1, bottom plate; 2. a substrate; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. a binding belt; 32. a cushion body; 4. a slide rail; 41. a hollow guide rail groove; 5. screwing the bolt by hand; 6. flattening the cushion; 7. a neck pillow.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a pair of head nursing device for neurosurgery for the protection of head and fixed avoid the head to independently shift, cause the emergence of adverse event to endanger patient's life.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the head nursing device for neurosurgery comprises a bottom plate 1, a substrate 2 and a limiting mechanism 3 arranged on the substrate 2, wherein the bottom plate 1 and the substrate 2 are both plate-shaped, the bottom plate 1 and the substrate 2 are rotatably connected to change an included angle between the bottom plate 1 and the substrate 2, the head is fixed on the substrate 2 through the limiting mechanism 3 to protect the head, the limiting mechanism 3 can move along the surface of the substrate 2 to change the position of the head on the substrate 2, and a user can effectively adjust the height of the head and the angle between the head and the body by adjusting the angle between the bottom plate 1 and the substrate 2 and the position relationship between the limiting mechanism 3 and the substrate 2, so that the head nursing device for neurosurgery is suitable for different patients to use, and the comfort and the.

As an optional embodiment, the head nursing device for neurosurgery further comprises a hand-screwed bolt 5, a slide rail 4 is fixed on the base plate 2, the slide rail 4 protrudes out of the base plate 2, the hand-screwed bolt 5 penetrates through the slide rail 4 to be connected with the base plate 2 so as to enable the base plate 2 and the slide rail 4 to be rotatably connected, and an operator can adjust the tightness of the base plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 by tightening the hand-screwed bolt 5 so as to facilitate the rotation between the base plate 2 and the bottom plate 1.

Hand screwed bolt 5 and bottom plate 1 threaded connection, hand screwed bolt 5 pass slide rail 4 and the area of the spanner that sets up on the afterbody of hand screwed bolt 5 is greater than the area of the pore that hand screwed bolt 5 that sets up on slide rail 4 can pass.

Furthermore, slide rails 4 are vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the substrate 2, the arrangement direction of the slide rails 4 is consistent with the direction of the side wall of the substrate 1, the slide rails 4 protrude out of the substrate 2 in the horizontal direction, and the parts protruding out of the substrate 2 are movably arranged at two ends of the substrate 1 through hand-screwed bolts 5, and a user can change the tightness between the substrate 1 and the substrate 2 by adjusting the hand-screwed bolts 5 so as to enable the substrate 1 and the substrate 2 to rotate.

As an alternative embodiment, the slide rail 4 is provided with a hollow rail groove 41, the width of the hollow rail groove 41 is set larger than the diameter of the hand bolt 5 so that the hand bolt 5 can slide along the inner side of the hollow rail groove 41, and the base plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 can rotate when the hand bolt 5 is located at a position protruding from the base plate 2 in the horizontal direction on the hollow rail groove 41.

Distance between two slide rails 4 is greater than bottom plate 1's width, slide rail 4 highly is greater than bottom plate 1's height, so that base plate 2 can be put on bottom plate 1 flatly, base plate 2 is kept flat when bottom plate 1, the head is the horizontality with the health, twist 5 angles between adjusting base plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 through the hand, change head and health inclination, adjust the hand and twist 5 positions that lie in on the guide rail in order to change base plate 2 and bottom plate 1's relative position, cooperate with head and health inclination, make the people that the device more is fit for all kinds of physiques use.

As an alternative embodiment, a flat pad 6 with the same thickness as the substrate 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the flat pad 6 and the substrate 2 are matched to cover the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the flat pad 6 is movably connected with the bottom plate 1 so as to conveniently adjust the position relation between the substrate 2 and the bottom plate 1.

Further, a plurality of connecting buckles are arranged on the bottom plate 1, connecting inserting strips matched with the buckles are arranged on the lower surface of the flat pad 6, and a user can adjust the positions of the flat pad 6 and the bottom plate 1 by aligning the connecting inserting strips with the connecting buckles on the positions.

As an optional embodiment, the head nursing device for neurosurgery further comprises a neck pillow 7, and the neck pillow 7 is movably connected with the base plate 2.

The base plate 2 is provided with a plurality of sockets, the lower surface of the neck pillow 7 is provided with inserting strips matched with the sockets, and a user can adjust the positions of the flat cushion 6 and the bottom plate 1 by aligning the inserting strips with the sockets at different positions.

As an optional implementation mode, the contact surface of the neck pillow 7 and the neck of the patient is an arc surface, the part of the neck pillow 7, which is in contact with the patient, is provided with a latex layer, and the latex layer is provided with air holes.

As an alternative embodiment, the limiting mechanism 3 comprises a binding belt 31 and two pad bodies 32 symmetrically arranged on the base plate 2, one end of the binding belt 31 is fixed on one pad body 32, and the other end is detachably connected with the other pad body 32.

Furthermore, the binding belt 31 is provided with air holes, so that the skin can conveniently disperse air, and the binding belt 31 is elastic and convenient to attach. The pad body 32 is provided with a through opening, one end of the binding belt 31 is sewed after penetrating through, and the binding belt 31 at the other end is provided with a magic tape, a buckle or an adjusting buckle.

As an optional embodiment, the cushion body 32 is movably disposed on the base plate 2, the user clamps the head between the cushion body 32 by adjusting the distance therebetween, and a latex layer is disposed on the cushion body 32 at a portion contacting with the patient and is provided with air holes.

Further, the base plate 2 and the cushion body 32 are movably connected through a screw rod, a guide rail hole is formed in the cushion body 32, the size of the guide rail hole is matched with the size of the screw rod, threads matched with the screw rod are arranged on the inner wall of the guide rail hole, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the cushion body 32, the cushion body 32 is bound by the base, the screw rod rotates to drive the cushion body 32 to rotate, the screw rod is arranged on the base plate 2, and one end of the screw rod, provided with a rotating handle, is located outside the base plate 2.

Further, a support is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 2, a through hole is formed in the support, a bearing is arranged in the hole in a matched mode, and the screw rod penetrates through the bearing to be connected with the support, so that the screw rod can rotate on the support.

Further, the two supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base plate 2 and located on two sides of the cushion body 32, the two screw rods respectively penetrate through the two supports and then are connected with the corresponding cushion body 32, so that the distance between the two cushion bodies 32 can be realized by adjusting any one screw rod, and the positions of the two cushion bodies 32 on the base can be changed.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The head nursing device for the neurosurgery is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a base plate (2) and a limiting mechanism (3) arranged on the base plate (2), wherein the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with the base plate (2) to change an included angle between the bottom plate (1) and the base plate (2), and the head is fixed on the base plate (2) through the limiting mechanism (3).

2. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 1, wherein slide rails (4) are vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the base plate (2), the slide rails (4) protrude out of the base plate (2) in the horizontal direction, the parts protruding out of the base plate (2) are movably arranged at two ends of the base plate (1) through hand-screwed bolts (5), and a user adjusts the hand-screwed bolts (5) to change the tightness between the base plate (1) and the base plate (2) so as to rotate the base plate (1) and the base plate (2).

3. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail (4) is provided with a hollow guide rail groove (41), the hand-screwed bolt (5) penetrates through the hollow guide rail groove (41) to connect the slide rail (4) and the bottom plate (1), and the hand-screwed bolt (5) can move along the hollow guide rail groove (41) to change the relative position of the base plate (2) and the bottom plate (1).

4. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance between two of the sliding rails (4) is larger than the width of the base plate (1), and the height of the sliding rails (4) is larger than the height of the base plate (1) so that the base plate (2) can lie flat on the base plate (1).

5. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 4, characterized in that the base plate (1) is provided with a flat pad (6) having the same thickness as the base plate (2), the flat pad (6) is matched with the base plate (2) to cover the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the flat pad (6) is movably connected with the base plate (1) to facilitate adjusting the position relationship between the base plate (2) and the base plate (1).

6. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 1, further comprising a neck pillow (7), wherein the neck pillow (7) is movably connected with the base plate (2).

7. The head nursing device for neurosurgery according to claim 6, characterized in that the neck pillow (7) is arc-shaped with the neck contact surface of the patient, and the latex layer is arranged on the part of the neck pillow (7) contacting with the patient and is provided with air holes.

8. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a binding belt (31) and two pad bodies (32) symmetrically arranged on the base plate (2), one end of the binding belt (31) is fixed on one pad body (32), and the other end is detachably connected with the other pad body (32).

9. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 8, wherein the cushion bodies (32) are movably arranged on the base plate (2), a user clamps the head between the cushion bodies (32) by adjusting the distance between the cushion bodies, and a latex layer is arranged on the part of the cushion body (32) contacting with the patient and is provided with air holes.

10. The neurosurgical head care device according to claim 9, wherein the limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a screw rod, the base plate (2) and the pad body (32) are connected through the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the pad body (32) to be in threaded connection with the pad body (32), and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the base plate (2).