CN209964686U - Granary with automatic insect pest detection function - Google Patents

Granary with automatic insect pest detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209964686U
CN209964686U CN201920796194.9U CN201920796194U CN209964686U CN 209964686 U CN209964686 U CN 209964686U CN 201920796194 U CN201920796194 U CN 201920796194U CN 209964686 U CN209964686 U CN 209964686U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
granary
insect pest
temperature measuring
casing
cable
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920796194.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石治国
朱可亮
陈新旺
沈文峰
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Dongguan Shenliang Logistics Co Ltd
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Dongguan Shenliang Logistics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920796194.9U priority Critical patent/CN209964686U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a granary with automatic insect pest detection function, which comprises a granary body, wherein at least one temperature measuring cable is suspended in the granary body, and at least one insect pest detection device is clamped on the temperature measuring cable; insect pest detection device includes the casing and sets up the clamping part that is used for centre gripping temperature measurement cable on the casing, the detection mouth has been seted up on the casing, the casing is provided with the insect pest sensor in detecting the mouth, be connected with microcontroller on the insect pest sensor, the last electricity of microcontroller is connected with wireless radio frequency module, be provided with the power module that is used for providing the electric energy in the casing. The utility model discloses have the effect to this internal insect pest detection of granary.

Description

Granary with automatic insect pest detection function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of granary monitoring and specifically relates to a granary with automated inspection insect pest is related to.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, grain storage is continued in agricultural cultivation, grains include but are not limited to wheat, corn, soybean and the like, in modern grain storage and transportation, a granary is taken as a special building for storing grains, and generally, the granary can adopt a shallow round silo or a vertical silo.
And in the grain storage process, the insect pest often takes place in the granary and leads to grain impaired, but the control to the grain insect pest can only go on through artifical mode, if the staff enters into the granary, take a sample through the grain of sampling device in to the granary, and then take the grain after the sample to detect in the detection mechanism, when the granary quantity that faces is too much, the staff is lower to the efficiency that the granary insect pest detected, consequently has certain improvement part.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a granary with automated inspection insect pest has the characteristics of insect pest in the detection granary body.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a granary with automatic insect pest detection function comprises a granary body, wherein at least one temperature measuring cable is hung in the granary body, and at least one insect pest detection device is clamped on the temperature measuring cable;
insect pest detection device includes the casing and sets up the clamping part that is used for centre gripping temperature measurement cable on the casing, the detection mouth has been seted up on the casing, the casing is provided with the insect pest sensor in detecting the mouth, be connected with microcontroller on the insect pest sensor, the last electricity of microcontroller is connected with wireless radio frequency module, be provided with the power module that is used for providing the electric energy in the casing.
Through the technical scheme, when workers install the temperature measuring cable into the granary body, the insect pest detection device is firstly installed on the temperature measuring cable, then the temperature measuring cable is hung into the granary body, and grains are placed into the granary body, so that the insect pest detection device can detect insect pest conditions of the grains at each point position in the granary body;
insect pest sensor can detect this internal grain of granary, and then microcontroller transmits the data that detect through wireless radio frequency module in real time to unified gathering, analysis, this application is used insect pest detection device and is followed the installation of temperature measurement cable, when reaching this internal grain temperature of measurement granary, and detect the insect pest condition of this internal grain of granary, detection efficiency is high.
Preferably, the clamping part comprises a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat, the first clamping seat is fixed on the shell, a clamping groove for clamping the temperature measuring cable is arranged between the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, a locking screw rod is inserted into the second clamping seat, and the end part of the locking screw rod is in threaded connection with the first clamping seat.
Through the technical scheme, the temperature measuring cable is clamped in the clamping grooves of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and the second clamping seat is fixed on the first clamping seat through the locking screw rod, so that the insect pest detecting device is fixed on the temperature measuring cable.
Preferably, the groove wall of the clamping groove is provided with an anti-skid rubber layer.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the second grip slipper presss from both sides tightly on first grip slipper in order to press from both sides tight temperature measurement cable, the setting of protective rubber layer can improve the antiskid effect of first grip slipper, second grip slipper on the temperature measurement cable on the one hand, and on the other hand can reach the purpose of protection temperature measurement cable.
Preferably, the power supply module adopts a button cell.
Through the technical scheme, the button cell has the characteristic of low use cost.
Preferably, the top of the granary is provided with a cable hole, one end of the temperature measuring cable is provided with a mounting shell, the bottom surface of the mounting shell is integrally formed with a protective sleeve inserted in the cable hole, and the other end of the temperature measuring cable penetrates through the mounting shell and the protective sleeve and is vertically arranged in the granary;
and a wireless transmission module connected with the temperature measuring cable is arranged in the mounting shell.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the temperature measurement cable can avoid carrying out large-scale circuit transformation to the top of granary body through above-mentioned mode.
Preferably, the other end of the temperature measuring cable is provided with a connector, and a fixing pile for connecting the connector is arranged in the granary body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the articulate of the temperature measurement cable other end is on the spud pile, realizes the installation of temperature measurement cable from this.
Preferably, the installation shell is detachably connected with a rainproof cover.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rain-proof lid can avoid the rainwater to permeate from the installation shell, reaches the purpose of protection temperature measurement cable.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
insect pest sensor can detect this internal grain of granary, and then microcontroller transmits the data that detect through wireless radio frequency module in real time to unified gathering, analysis, this application is used insect pest detection device and is followed the installation of temperature measurement cable, when reaching this internal grain temperature of measurement granary, and detect the insect pest condition of this internal grain of granary, detection efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the installation of a temperature measuring cable in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the pest detection device in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping portion in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a signal flow diagram of pest data of the pest detection device in the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a granary body; 2. a temperature measuring cable; 3. mounting a shell; 4. a protective sleeve; 5. a support metal plate; 6. a joint; 7. fixing the pile; 8. a rain cover; 9. a wireless transmitter; 10. a pest detection device; 101. a housing; 102. a clamping portion; 1021. a first clamping seat; 1022. a second clamping seat; 1023. a clamping groove; 1024. an anti-slip rubber layer; 1025. locking the screw rod; 103. a detection port; 104. an insect pest sensor; 105. a microcontroller; 106. and a wireless radio frequency module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the granary with the function of automatically detecting insect pests comprises a granary body 1, wherein at least one temperature measuring cable 2 is hung in the granary body 1, and the number of the temperature measuring cables 2 is set according to the size of the granary body 1. Specifically, the cable hole has been seted up at the top (the storehouse top) of granary body 1, and the one end of temperature measurement cable 2 is provided with installation shell 3, and the bottom surface integrated into one piece of installation shell 3 has the protective sleeve 4 of pegging graft in the cable hole, carries out waterproof sealing between protective sleeve 4 and the cable hole. The joint of the installation shell 3 and the temperature measuring cable 2 is provided with a supporting metal plate 5, the supporting metal plate 5 is used for fixing and suspending the column temperature measuring cable 2, and the temperature measuring cable 2 penetrates through the shell 101 and the protective sleeve 4 and is vertically suspended in the granary body 1. Wherein, the other end of temperature measuring cable 2 is installed and is connected 6, is provided with in the granary body 1 to be used for supplying the spud pile 7 that connects 6 and connect.
The installation shell 3 is internally provided with a wireless transmitter 9 connected with the temperature measuring cable 2. Wireless transmitter 9 includes controller, wireless transmission module and is used for providing the battery of electric energy, and temperature measurement cable 2 adopts digital temperature measurement cable 2, has a plurality of temperature measurement sensing chips in one temperature measurement cable 2, and temperature measurement sensing chip is along temperature measurement cable 2's length direction interval distribution, and the controller acquires the temperature signal of temperature measurement sensing chip to send through wireless transmission module. In one embodiment, the wireless transmission module employs a wireless radio frequency module 106.
Can dismantle on the installation shell 3 and be connected with rain-proof lid 8, rain-proof lid 8 passes through the mounting screw on installation shell 3.
Wherein, the top of every granary body 1 still is provided with the junction box, is provided with the repeater in the junction box, and temperature data in the granary body 1 is gathered to temperature measurement cable 2 after, transmits to the repeater through wireless thermoscope, and the repeater transmits temperature data to the concentrator of monitor, and the concentrator is concentrated and the packing transmission to the server with data, and the display screen in the monitor can show the temperature data in the server.
It is worth noting that at least one pest detection device 10 is clamped on the temperature measuring cable 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 3. Insect pest detection device 10 can detect grain in granary body 1 in order to obtain insect pest data.
Specifically, the pest detection device 10 includes a housing 101, and a clamping portion 102 provided on the housing 101 for clamping the temperature measuring cable 2. Wherein, casing 101 is last to have seted up and to have detected the mouth 103, and casing 101 is provided with pest sensor 104 in detecting the mouth 103, and pest sensor 104 can contact in order to acquire pest data with external grain, is connected with microcontroller 105 on the pest sensor 104, and microcontroller 105 power-on connection has wireless radio frequency module 106, is provided with the power supply module that is used for providing the electric energy in the casing 101. In one embodiment, the power supply module is a button cell.
Microcontroller 105 can adopt STM32 series singlechip, protection level IP67, and stand-by current is less than 5uA, and operating current is less than 120mA, and from this, button cell can supply power and reach more than 6 years. The radio frequency module 106 adopts the sx1276 radio frequency module 106 to transmit and receive at 490MHz frequency, and has the performance of ultra-long distance spread spectrum communication, strong interference resistance, low battery power consumption and low cost.
The clamping portion 102 comprises a first clamping seat 1021 and a second clamping seat 1022, a clamping groove 1023 for clamping the temperature measuring cable 2 is arranged between the first clamping seat 1021 and the second clamping seat 1022, the first clamping seat 1021 is fixed on the shell 101, and an anti-skid rubber layer 1024 is arranged on the groove wall of the clamping groove 1023. The second clamping seat 1022 is inserted with a locking screw 1025, and an end of the locking screw 1025 is threadedly connected to the first clamping seat 1021.
Therefore, when the temperature measuring cable 2 is placed in the clamping groove 1023, the second clamping seat 1022 is clamped on the first clamping seat 1021 through the locking screw 1025, so that the temperature measuring cable 2 is clamped in the clamping groove 1023, and accordingly, the insect pest detecting device 10 is fixed on the temperature measuring cable 2.
As shown in fig. 4, insect pest detection device 10 can follow temperature measuring cable 2 and detect each position in granary body 1 respectively, insect pest sensor 104 gathers insect pest data in granary body 1, transmit to the repeater of connecting box at granary body 1 top in wireless mode through wireless radio frequency module 106, the repeater transmits insect pest data to the concentrator of monitor with wireless or wired mode, the concentrator gathers the data of all repeaters, the concentrator is concentrated and the packing transmission to the server with data, display screen in the monitor can show insect pest data in the server.
This application can detect and carry out real time monitoring through temperature, the insect pest condition of long-range mode grain in to granary body 1, and the convenience is high.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A granary with automatic insect pest detection function comprises a granary body (1), wherein at least one temperature measuring cable (2) is hung in the granary body (1), and is characterized in that at least one insect pest detection device (10) is clamped on the temperature measuring cable (2);
insect pest detection device (10) include casing (101) and set up clamping part (102) that are used for centre gripping temperature measurement cable (2) on casing (101), detection mouth (103) have been seted up on casing (101), casing (101) are provided with insect pest sensor (104) in detecting mouth (103), be connected with microcontroller (105) on insect pest sensor (104), microcontroller (105) power-on connection has wireless radio frequency module (106), be provided with the power supply module that is used for providing the electric energy in casing (101).
2. The granary with the function of automatically detecting pests according to claim 1, wherein the clamping portion (102) comprises a first clamping seat (1021) and a second clamping seat (1022), the first clamping seat (1021) is fixed on the shell (101), a clamping groove (1023) for clamping the temperature measuring cable (2) is formed between the first clamping seat (1021) and the second clamping seat (1022), a locking screw (1025) is inserted into the second clamping seat (1022), and the end of the locking screw (1025) is in threaded connection with the first clamping seat (1021).
3. A granary with automatic insect pest detection according to claim 2, wherein a non-slip rubber layer (1024) is arranged on the wall of the clamping groove (1023).
4. The granary with the function of automatically detecting insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the power supply module adopts a button battery.
5. The granary with the function of automatically detecting insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a cable hole is formed in the top of the granary body (1), a mounting shell (3) is arranged at one end of the temperature measuring cable (2), a protective sleeve (4) inserted in the cable hole is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the mounting shell (3), and the other end of the temperature measuring cable (2) penetrates through the mounting shell (3) and the protective sleeve (4) and is vertically arranged in the granary body (1);
and a wireless transmission module connected with the temperature measuring cable (2) is arranged in the mounting shell (3).
6. The granary with the function of automatically detecting the insect pests according to claim 5, wherein a connector (6) is installed at the other end of the temperature measuring cable (2), and a fixing pile (7) for connecting the connector (6) is arranged in the granary body (1).
7. A granary with automatic insect pest detection according to claim 5, wherein a rain cover (8) is detachably connected to the mounting shell (3).
CN201920796194.9U 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Granary with automatic insect pest detection function Expired - Fee Related CN209964686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920796194.9U CN209964686U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Granary with automatic insect pest detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920796194.9U CN209964686U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Granary with automatic insect pest detection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209964686U true CN209964686U (en) 2020-01-21

Family

ID=69264886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920796194.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209964686U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Granary with automatic insect pest detection function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209964686U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200121

Termination date: 20210529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee