CN209964615U - Potato seed metering disseminator - Google Patents
Potato seed metering disseminator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209964615U CN209964615U CN201920543321.4U CN201920543321U CN209964615U CN 209964615 U CN209964615 U CN 209964615U CN 201920543321 U CN201920543321 U CN 201920543321U CN 209964615 U CN209964615 U CN 209964615U
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- seed
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- potato
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato seed-metering seeder, which comprises a seeding box and a seed-metering component, wherein the seeding box is divided into a seed storage cavity at the upper part, an operation cavity at the middle part and a base at the lower part by a seed-guiding clapboard, the seed storage cavity and the operation cavity are communicated by a seed-metering opening, and a seed outlet is arranged on the base in a penetrating way; the seed discharging assembly comprises an operating rod, a cover plate, an L-shaped seed pocket device, a sliding plate, an oblique balance cavity and an oblique clamping plate, the operating rod is fixedly connected with the cover plate through a connecting rod, the cover plate and the L-shaped seed pocket device are integrally formed, vertical rods are arranged on two sides of the cover plate, the vertical rods slide up and down in vertical rod inner cavities arranged on two side edges of the sliding plate through the sliding rods, and the vertical rods are slidably clamped with slideways embedded on the oblique clamping plate; the utility model discloses, through the seed metering subassembly that sets up, when planting, need not the work of bowing, only need stand and promote the disseminator, operation seed metering subassembly can reach the intensity of labour who alleviates the peasant with the leading-in kind plant cave of potato seed in the seeding case.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed metering ware technical field specifically is a potato seed metering disseminator.
Background
The potatoes belong to economic crops, China has become the country with the largest planting area in the world, and the potatoes serving as both grain and vegetable crops have the characteristics of short growth cycle, strong soil adaptability, rich nutrition, high and stable yield, long industrial chain, wide development and utilization prospect of deep-processed products and the like, and are generally valued by people. Therefore, the rapid development of the production of the potatoes has very important significance for promoting the economic development of rural areas, increasing the income and losing the poverty of farmers, supplying the potatoes to urban residents for eating and developing the processing industry.
At present, domestic traditional potato seeding is manual operation basically, not only takes a lot of work, takes time, inefficiency, still needs the peasant to be in under the labour state of bowing for a long time, and intensity of labour is big, seriously restricts the potato and plants the scale, and vast peasant eagerly expects to realize potato planting mechanization, for this reason, the utility model provides a potato seed metering disseminator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a potato seed metering disseminator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a potato seed discharging seeder comprises a seeding box and a seed discharging assembly, wherein the seeding box is divided into an upper seed storage cavity, a middle operation cavity and a lower base by a seed guide partition plate, the seed storage cavity is communicated with the operation cavity through a seed discharging port, and a seed outlet is arranged on the base in a penetrating manner; the seed storage cavity is used for storing potato seeds, and the operation cavity is used for the seed sowing component to move back and forth so as to achieve the purpose of sowing;
the seed metering assembly comprises an operating rod, a cover plate, an L-shaped seed pocket device, a sliding plate, an oblique balance cavity and an oblique clamping plate, the operating rod is fixedly connected with the cover plate through a connecting rod, the cover plate and the L-shaped seed pocket device are integrally formed, vertical rods are arranged on two sides of the cover plate, and the vertical rods slide up and down in vertical rod inner cavities arranged on two side edges of the sliding plate through the sliding rods, so that the sliding plate can pass in and out of the oblique balance cavity; the vertical rod is slidably clamped with the slide ways embedded in the oblique clamping plates, so that the sliding plate can synchronously enter and exit the oblique balance cavity, when the L-shaped seed pocket device is aligned with the seed discharging port, the sliding plate moves out of the oblique balance cavity to play a role in blocking seeds from sliding out of the L-shaped seed pocket device, and when the L-shaped seed pocket device is communicated with the seed outlet, the sliding plate enters the oblique balance cavity to facilitate the seeds to slide out of the seed outlet.
As an optimized technical scheme, the bottom of the L-shaped seed-tucking device is arranged in a slope shape, the L-shaped seed-tucking device is provided with a roller in a rolling way, and the L-shaped seed-tucking device is connected with the sliding plate in a rolling way through the roller, so that the friction force between the L-shaped seed-tucking device and the sliding plate can be reduced.
As a preferred technical scheme, the balanced chamber of slant inlays to be established on the base, and the inclination in the balanced chamber of slant is unanimous with the inclination of slant joint board both sides slide, plays the guide effect for the sliding plate can accurately get into the balanced chamber of slant.
As a preferred technical scheme, the top of pole setting is equipped with wearing pole and bulb, and the one end rigid coupling pole setting of wearing pole, the other end are connected with the bulb, and the bulb joint is in the slide of slant joint board both sides to with slide sliding connection, make the pole setting joint all the time in the slide, help driving the sliding plate and get into the balanced chamber of slant.
As an optimized technical scheme, the seed guiding partition plate is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, the seed discharging port is arranged on one side of the seed guiding partition plate close to the operating rod, and the seed outlet is arranged on a base on one side of the operating rod.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, operating handle is installed at the top of action bars, the labourer's of being convenient for operation.
As an optimal technical scheme, the sliding plate looks adaptation of pole setting is installed with both sides limit in the balanced chamber of slant for deposit the sliding plate, make "L" shape pocket kind of ware can communicate out the kind of a mouthful, with the leading-in kind plant cave of seed through out the kind of a mouthful of seed on "L" shape pocket kind of ware.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the seeding box is provided with the roller, the moving device of being convenient for.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the area of the cover plate and the area of the bottom of the L-shaped seed pocket device are both larger than or equal to the area of the seed discharging port, and the area of the cover plate is larger than the area of the seed discharging port, so that the cover plate can cover the seed discharging port when the seed discharging component discharges seeds, thereby avoiding the seeds in the seed discharging port from falling off and influencing the normal work of the seeder; the area of the bottom of the L-shaped seed pocket device is larger than that of the seed metering opening, which is beneficial to receiving the seeds falling in the seed metering opening.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to a potato seed metering disseminator through the seed metering subassembly that sets up for the peasant need not the work of bowing when the seed potato, only needs to stand and promotes the disseminator, and operation seed metering subassembly can reach the effect that alleviates intensity of labour in the leading-in kind plant hole of potato seed in the seeding case.
2. The utility model relates to a potato seed metering disseminator, through "L" shape pocket kind ware bottom for the setting of slope form and go out the mouth and set up for slant arc column structure, be favorable to the potato seed to get into in planting the plant hole from "L" shape pocket kind ware smoothly through going out the mouth.
3. The utility model relates to a potato seed metering disseminator inlays the gliding setting of slide support joint of establishing on gliding setting and pole setting and slant joint board through litter and pole setting joint for the sliding plate can pass in and out the balanced chamber of slant smoothly, when "L" shape pocket kind ware aims at the seed metering mouth, the sliding plate shifts out the balanced chamber of slant, play the effect that blocks seed roll-off "L" shape pocket kind ware, when "L" shape pocket kind ware intercommunication goes out the kind of a mouth, the sliding plate gets into the balanced chamber of slant, the seed roll-off of being convenient for goes out the kind of a mouth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the seed discharging assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a connection diagram of the oblique clamping plate and the vertical rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seeding box; 2. a seed metering assembly; 3. a seed guide clapboard; 4. a seed storage cavity; 5. an operating chamber; 6. a base; 7. a seed discharge port; 8. discharging; 9. an operating lever; 10. a cover plate; 11. an L-shaped seed tucker; 12. a sliding plate; 13. an oblique balance cavity; 14. an oblique clamping and connecting plate; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a slide rod; 18. erecting a rod; 19. a slideway; 20. a roller; 21. penetrating a rod; 22. a ball head; 23. an operating handle; 24. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potato seed discharging seeder comprises a seeding box 1 and a seed discharging assembly 2, wherein the seeding box 1 is divided into an upper seed storage cavity 4, a middle operation cavity 5 and a lower base 6 by a seed guide partition plate 3, the seed storage cavity 4 is communicated with the operation cavity 5 through a seed discharging port 7, and a seed discharging port 8 is arranged on the base 6 in a penetrating way;
the seed metering assembly 2 comprises an operating rod 9, a cover plate 10, an L-shaped seed bag device 11, a sliding plate 12, an inclined balance cavity 13 and an inclined clamping plate 14, the operating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 10 through a connecting rod 15, the cover plate 10 and the L-shaped seed bag device 11 are integrally formed, vertical rods 16 are arranged on two sides of the cover plate 10, the vertical rods 16 slide up and down in inner cavities of vertical rods 18 installed on two side edges of the sliding plate 12 through sliding rods 17, and the vertical rods 18 are slidably clamped with slideways 19 embedded in the inclined clamping plate 14.
The bottom of the L-shaped seed tucker 11 is arranged in a slope shape, the rollers 20 are arranged on the L-shaped seed tucker 11 in a rolling mode, the L-shaped seed tucker 11 is connected with the sliding plate 12 in a rolling mode through the rollers 20, and friction force between the L-shaped seed tucker 11 and the sliding plate 12 can be reduced.
The inclined balance cavity 13 is embedded on the base 6, and the inclined angle of the inclined balance cavity 13 is consistent with the inclined angle of the slide ways 19 at the two sides of the inclined clamping plate 14.
The top of the upright rod 18 is provided with a through rod 21 and a ball head 22, one end of the through rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upright rod 18, the other end of the through rod is connected with the ball head 22, and the ball head 22 is clamped in the slideways 19 at the two sides of the oblique clamping and connecting plate 14 and is connected with the slideways 19 in a sliding manner.
The seed guide partition plate 3 is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, the seed discharging port 7 is arranged on one side of the seed guide partition plate 3 close to the operating rod 9, and the seed outlet 8 is arranged on the base 6 on one side far away from the operating rod 9.
An operating handle 23 is mounted at the top of the operating rod 9, so that an operator can operate the operating rod conveniently.
The oblique balance cavity 13 is matched with the sliding plates 12 of which the two side edges are provided with the upright posts 18 and is used for storing the sliding plates 12, so that the L-shaped seed-tucking device 11 can be communicated with the seed outlet 8, and seeds on the L-shaped seed-tucking device 11 are guided into the planting holes through the seed outlet 8.
The bottom of the sowing box 1 is provided with a roller 24 which is convenient for moving the sowing device.
The area of the cover plate 10 and the area of the bottom of the L-shaped seed pocket device 11 are both larger than or equal to the area of the seed discharging port 7, and the area of the cover plate 10 is larger than the area of the seed discharging port 7, so that the cover plate 10 can cover the seed discharging port 7 when the seed discharging assembly 2 discharges and seeds, and the seeds in the seed discharging port 7 are prevented from falling off to influence the normal work of the seeder; the area of the bottom of the L-shaped seed pocket device 11 is larger than that of the seed metering opening 7, which is beneficial to receiving the seeds falling in the seed metering opening 7.
The working principle is as follows:
during sowing, an operator puts potato seeds into the seed storage cavity 4 of the sowing box 1, the potato seeds sequentially enter the seed discharging port 7 through the seed guiding partition plate 3 and reach the L-shaped seed pocket device 11 through the seed discharging port 7, then the operator pushes the operating rod 9, the operating rod 9 drives the cover plate 10 to move forwards, the cover plate 10 moves forwards to enable the L-shaped seed pocket device 11, the vertical rod 18 and the cover plate 10 to move forwards synchronously, under the action of the oblique clamping plate 14, the cover plate 10 enters the oblique balance cavity 13, the L-shaped seed pocket device 11 covers a through hole at the top of the oblique balance cavity 13 and is communicated with the seed outlet 8, and the L-shaped seed pocket device 11 and the seed outlet 8 are arranged in an oblique structure, so that the seeds smoothly enter planting holes and complete a round of planting work.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A potato seed metering disseminator is characterized by comprising a seeding box (1) and a seed metering assembly (2), wherein the seeding box (1) is divided into an upper seed storage cavity (4), a middle operation cavity (5) and a lower base (6) by a seed guide partition plate (3), the seed storage cavity (4) and the operation cavity (5) are communicated through a seed metering opening (7), and a seed outlet (8) is arranged on the base (6) in a penetrating manner;
the seed metering component (2) comprises an operating rod (9), a cover plate (10), an L-shaped seed pocket device (11), a sliding plate (12), an oblique balance cavity (13) and an oblique clamping plate (14), the operating rod (9) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (10) through a connecting rod (15), the cover plate (10) and the L-shaped seed pocket device (11) are integrally formed, vertical rods (16) are arranged on two sides of the cover plate (10), the vertical rods (16) slide up and down in inner cavities of vertical rods (18) installed on two side edges of the sliding plate (12) through sliding rods (17), and the vertical rods (18) are slidably clamped with slideways (19) embedded on the oblique clamping plate (14).
2. A potato seed metering and sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the L-shaped seed tucking device (11) is arranged in a slope shape, a roller (20) is arranged on the L-shaped seed tucking device (11) in a rolling mode, and the L-shaped seed tucking device (11) is connected with the sliding plate (12) in a rolling mode through the roller (20).
3. A potato seed metering disseminator according to claim 1 characterized in that the oblique balance cavity (13) is embedded on the base (6) and the inclination angle of the oblique balance cavity (13) is consistent with the inclination angle of the slideways (19) at the two sides of the oblique clamping plate (14).
4. A potato seed metering disseminator according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the upright (18) is provided with a through rod (21) and a ball head (22), one end of the through rod (21) is fixedly connected with the upright (18), the other end is connected with the ball head (22), and the ball head (22) is clamped in the slideways (19) at the two sides of the oblique clamping plate (14) and is connected with the slideways (19) in a sliding manner.
5. A potato seed metering disseminator according to claim 1, characterized in that the seed guiding partition (3) is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, the seed discharging port (7) is arranged on one side of the seed guiding partition (3) close to the operating rod (9), and the seed discharging port (8) is arranged on the base (6) on one side far away from the operating rod (9).
6. A potato seed planter according to claim 1 wherein the operating handle (23) is mounted on the top of the operating rod (9).
7. A potato seed planter according to claim 1 wherein the inclined balance chamber (13) is adapted to the slide plate (12) with uprights (18) mounted on both sides.
8. A potato seed planter according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the planting box (1) is provided with rollers (24).
9. A potato seed planter according to claim 1, wherein the area of the cover plate (10) and the area of the bottom of the L-shaped seed pocket (11) are both greater than or equal to the area of the planting hole (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920543321.4U CN209964615U (en) | 2019-04-21 | 2019-04-21 | Potato seed metering disseminator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920543321.4U CN209964615U (en) | 2019-04-21 | 2019-04-21 | Potato seed metering disseminator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209964615U true CN209964615U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
ID=69258658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920543321.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209964615U (en) | 2019-04-21 | 2019-04-21 | Potato seed metering disseminator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209964615U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109952840A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-07-02 | 经彩云 | A kind of potato seeding seeder |
-
2019
- 2019-04-21 CN CN201920543321.4U patent/CN209964615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109952840A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-07-02 | 经彩云 | A kind of potato seeding seeder |
| CN109952840B (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2024-01-23 | 经彩云 | Potato seed metering disseminator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200121 Termination date: 20210421 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |