Device for improving recovery treatment efficiency of pop can
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a recovery plant technical field useless admittedly, concretely relates to improve easy open can recovery processing efficiency's device.
Background
With the progress of times and the development of society, people are more and more favored to the drink in the pop-top can and more important to the recovery of the waste pop-top can; however, in daily life, as no device specially used for recovering pop cans exists, since pop cans occupy large space and large quantity, the pop cans are generally recovered by manual treading, and the tank body volume of the treaded pop cans is still large, which causes certain difficulty in storage and transportation of the waste pop cans; in order to effectively recycle waste cans, reduce waste of resources and facilitate transportation of waste cans, a device for improving the recovery processing efficiency of cans is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use's improvement easy open can recovery processing efficiency's device can carry out recovery processing to becoming batch easy open can more effectually, reduces the waste of resource, makes things convenient for the easy open can to carry out long-distance transport, and the practicality is stronger.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels, a lifting rod and an operating platform; universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate in a rolling manner through wheel seats; lifting rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on four corners of the upper part of the bottom plate, an operation table is arranged above the bottom plate, and the upper ends of the lifting rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the operation table; the lifting rod is a single-leg three-section electric telescopic rod and is connected with an external power supply;
the device also comprises a feed hopper, a vibration motor, an air cylinder and a rolling mechanism; a feed hopper is arranged above the right side of the operating platform and is fixedly arranged on the operating platform through a support frame; a guide chute is fixedly connected to an outlet on the lower side of the feed hopper, and the width of the guide chute is matched with the diameter of the pop can; the guide chute is arranged in a V shape, the left end of the guide chute is fixedly arranged on the operating platform, the operating platform at the front side of the left end of the guide chute is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the piston rod end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is movably arranged on the front side wall of the guide chute in a penetrating manner; a rolling mechanism is arranged between the operating platform and the bottom plate; the vibration motors are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the feed hopper and the bottom of the right side of the guide chute through motor supports and are connected with an external power supply;
the rolling mechanism comprises a slide rail, a slide block, a fixed seat, a driving motor, a screw rod, a connecting plate, a rolling groove and a press roller; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the operating platform, sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks are connected through a connecting plate; a screw rod is arranged between the two slide rails, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation table through a screw rod fixing seat, the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation table through a motor bracket; the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting plate in a penetrating way through threads; the driving motor is connected with an external power supply; the bottom of each sliding block is vertically and fixedly provided with a fixed seat, a compression roller is arranged between the two fixed seats, the front side and the rear side of the compression roller are rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed seats through a rotating shaft and a bearing respectively, and the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the compression roller; the upper portion of bottom plate is provided with rolls the groove, and the left side that rolls the groove stretches to be established in the left side of bottom plate, and the position that rolls the groove sets up with the position cooperation in baffle box, and the compression roller rolls and sets up the inside in rolling the groove.
Furthermore, the height of the left side of the bottom plate of the rolling groove is higher than that of the right side.
Furthermore, two sliding grooves are symmetrically and fixedly formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate at the bottom of the rolling groove, and the sliding grooves are dovetail grooves; two dovetail blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the rolling groove, and the two dovetail blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner; handles are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rolling groove.
Furthermore, a guard plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the left side of the rolling groove, and the guard plate is arranged in an inverted U shape with a rightward opening.
Furthermore, an axle seat is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the guide chute, a rolling shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the axle seat through a bearing, a plurality of shifting pieces are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the rolling shaft at equal round angles, and the outer ends of the shifting pieces extend into the guide chute; a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the shaft seat through a motor support, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rolling shaft; the servo motor is connected with an external power supply.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skid grains are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the compression roller at equal intervals, and the cross sections of the anti-skid grains are arranged in a triangular shape; the anti-slip lines are fixedly wound on the outer side wall of the compression roller.
Furthermore, an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver are fixedly embedded in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material guide groove on the right side of the air cylinder respectively; the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver are matched and arranged, and both are connected with an external power supply and the controller.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: a device for improving easy open can recovery processing efficiency, can be more effectual carry out recovery processing to becoming batch easy open can, reduce the waste of resource, make things convenient for the easy open can to carry out long-distance transport, the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure sets up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the press roller of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2, a lifting rod 3, an operation table 4, a feed hopper 5, a vibration motor 6, a cylinder 7, a rolling mechanism 8, a sliding rail 8-1, a sliding block 8-2, a fixed seat 8-3, a driving motor 8-4, a screw rod 8-5, a connecting plate 8-6, a rolling groove 8-7, a pressing roller 8-8, a guide groove 9, a pressing plate 10, a sliding groove 11, a dovetail block 12, a handle 13, a protective plate 14, a shaft seat 15, a rolling shaft 16, a shifting sheet 17, a servo motor 18, an anti-skid pattern 19, an infrared emitter 20 and an infrared receiver 21.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2, a lifting rod 3 and an operating platform 4; universal wheels 2 (rollers with self-braking function are adopted) are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate 1 in a rolling manner through wheel seats; four corners of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 are vertically and fixedly provided with lifting rods 3 through bolts, an operation table 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the upper ends of the lifting rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the operation table 4; the lifting rod 3 is a single-leg three-section electric telescopic rod (the adopted model is SMR-300), the lifting rod 3 is connected with an external power supply and an external controller, and the lifting rod 3 can drive the operating platform 4 to ascend or descend;
the device also comprises a feed hopper 5, a vibration motor 6, a cylinder 7 and a rolling mechanism 8; a feed hopper 5 is arranged above the right side of the operating platform 4, and the feed hopper 5 is fixedly arranged on the operating platform 4 through a support frame and a bolt; a guide chute 9 is fixedly welded on an outlet at the lower side of the feed hopper 5, and the width of the guide chute 9 is matched with the diameter of the pop can; the material guide groove 9 is arranged in a V shape, the left end of the material guide groove 9 is fixedly arranged on the operation table 4 through bolts, the operation table 4 at the front side of the left end of the material guide groove 9 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 7 (the adopted model is SE45 multiplied by 32) through bolts, the piston rod end of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 10 through bolts, the pressing plate 10 is movably arranged on the front side wall of the material guide groove 9 in a penetrating manner, and the air cylinder 7 controls the pressing plate 10 to move forwards and backwards, so that the zip-top can passing through the position can be preliminarily pressed; a rolling mechanism 8 is arranged between the operating platform 4 and the bottom plate 1; a vibration motor 6 (the adopted model is MVE500/3) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the feed hopper 5 and the bottom of the right side of the guide chute 9 through a motor bracket and a bolt, and the vibration motor 6 is connected with an external power supply;
the rolling mechanism 8 comprises a slide rail 8-1, a slide block 8-2, a fixed seat 8-3, a driving motor 8-4, a screw rod 8-5, a connecting plate 8-6, a rolling groove 8-7 and a press roller 8-8; the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the operating platform 4 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with slide rails 8-1 through bolts, the slide rails 8-1 are respectively provided with slide blocks 8-2 in a sliding manner, and the two slide blocks 8-2 are connected through a connecting plate 8-6; a screw rod 8-5 is arranged between the two slide rails 8-1, the left end of the screw rod 8-5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 4 through a screw rod fixing seat, the right end of the screw rod 8-5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 8-4 (the adopted model is 60KTYZ), and the driving motor 8-4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 4 through a motor bracket and a bolt; the screw rod 8-5 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 8-6 in a penetrating way through threads; the driving motor 8-4 is connected with an external power supply, and the driving motor 8-4 drives the screw rod 8-5 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 8-6 drives the sliding block 8-2 to move leftwards on the sliding rail 8-1; the bottom of each sliding block 8-2 is vertically and fixedly provided with a fixed seat 8-3, a press roller 8-8 is arranged between the two fixed seats 8-3, the front side and the rear side of the press roller 8-8 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed seat 8-3 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the press roller 8-8; the upper portion of the bottom plate 1 is provided with rolling grooves 8-7, the left sides of the rolling grooves 8-7 extend to the left side of the bottom plate 1, the positions of the rolling grooves 8-7 are matched with the position of the guide chute 9, the compression rollers 8-8 are arranged inside the rolling grooves 8-7 in a rolling mode, and the compression rollers 8-8 further roll the pop can on the bottom plate 1 of the rolling grooves 8-7 back and forth.
Furthermore, the height of the left side of the bottom plate 1 of the rolling groove 8-7 is higher than that of the right side, the pop can preliminarily pressed by the air cylinder 7 slides into the rolling groove 8-7 through the guide chute 9, and the pop can conveniently moves to the right due to the fact that the height of the left side of the bottom plate 1 is higher than that of the right side.
Furthermore, two sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically and fixedly formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 1 at the bottoms of the rolling grooves 8-7, and the sliding grooves 11 are dovetail grooves; two dovetail blocks 12 are symmetrically and fixedly welded on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the rolling groove 8-7, and the two dovetail blocks 12 are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 11 in a sliding manner; handles 13 are fixedly welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rolling groove 8-7, a user can conveniently move the rolling groove 8-7 leftwards through the handles 13 to unload materials, and the sliding design of the sliding chute 11 and the dovetail block 12 in a matched mode enables the compression roller 8-8 not to slide in the front-rear direction of the rolling groove 8-7 in the rolling process.
Furthermore, a protective plate 14 is fixedly welded on the upper portion of the left side of the rolling groove 8-7, the protective plate 14 is arranged in an inverted u shape with an opening towards the right, the primarily pressed pop can falls into the rolling groove 8-7 from the guide chute 9, the pop can is generally made of aluminum skin and is easy to splash in the falling process, and the protective plate 14 can effectively prevent the pop can from jumping out of the rolling groove 8-7.
Furthermore, a shaft seat 15 is fixedly welded on the upper side of the middle part of the guide chute 9, a roller 16 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the shaft seat 15 through a bearing, three shifting pieces 17 are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the roller 16 at equal round angles, and the outer ends of the shifting pieces 17 extend into the guide chute 9; a servo motor 18 (the adopted model is DM542) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the shaft seat 15 through a motor bracket and a bolt, and an output shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the roller 16; the servo motor 18 is connected with an external power supply, the servo motor 18 is connected with the power supply, at the moment, the output shaft of the servo motor 18 drives the roller 16 to rotate, so that the roller 16 drives the shifting piece 17 to rotate in the guide chute 9, the guide chute 9 is particularly easy to clamp in a turning place, the shifting piece 17 can continuously push the pop can leftwards, and the smoothness of the operation of the whole equipment is ensured.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skid grains 19 are fixedly welded on the peripheral wall of the compression roller 8-8 at equal intervals, and the cross section of each anti-skid grain 19 is triangular; the anti-slip patterns 19 are fixedly wound on the outer side walls of the compression rollers 8-8, the surface of the pop can is smooth in the rolling process of the pop can, and when the pop can is rolled, if the surface of the compression rollers 8-8 is smooth, the phenomenon of slipping is easy to generate, and the anti-slip patterns 19 can increase the friction force between the compression rollers 8-8 and the pop can on the bottom plate 1 of the rolling groove 8-7.
Further, an infrared emitter 20 and an infrared receiver 21 are fixedly embedded in front and rear side walls of the material guide chute 9 on the right side of the air cylinder 7 through bolts; infrared emitter 20 and infrared receiver 21 cooperate and set up, and both all are connected with external power supply and controller, infrared emitter 20 adopts be TSAL6200 infrared emission pipe, infrared receiver 21 adopts be HS0038B infrared ray receiver tube, when the easy open can moved left from the inside of baffle box 9, infrared emitter 20 and infrared receiver 21 can be to the easy open can motion be the signal transmission, controller control cylinder 7 carries out preliminary rolling to the easy open can that passes through, the condition that prevents to leak and press produces.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the collected pop cans are poured into the feed hopper 5, the vibration motor 6 is turned on, the pop cans can enter the guide chute 9 from an outlet on the lower side of the feed hopper 5 sequentially through high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor 6, the vibration motor 6 at the bottom of the guide chute 9 and the gravity of the pop cans gradually move leftwards, the servo motor 18 is connected with a power supply, at the moment, an output shaft of the servo motor 18 drives the roller 16 to rotate, so that the roller 16 drives the shifting piece 17 to rotate in the guide chute 9, the guide chute 9 is particularly easy to clamp at a turning place, the shifting piece 17 can continuously push the pop cans leftwards, and the smoothness of the operation of the whole equipment is guaranteed; the external controller controls the cylinder 7 to preliminarily roll the passing pop cans, the preliminarily pressed pop cans fall into the rolling groove 8-7 from the guide chute 9, the outer side wall of the compression roller 8-8 is enabled to be abutted against the inner bottom surface of the rolling groove 8-7 by adjusting the height of the lifting rod 3, the driving motor 8-4 drives the screw rod 8-5 to rotate, the connecting plate 8-6 drives the sliding block 8-2 to move leftwards on the sliding rail 8-1, the compression roller 8-8 further rolls the pop cans on the bottom plate 1 of the rolling groove 8-7 back and forth, and after rolling is finished, the rolling groove 8-7 is enabled to move leftwards through the handle 13 to discharge.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. the air cylinder 7 and the rolling mechanism 8 roll and recycle the pop cans, so that the batch pop cans can be more effectively recycled, and the waste of resources is reduced;
2. the cylinder 7 preliminarily presses the ring-pull can, and the rolling mechanism 8 thoroughly rolls the ring-pull can, so that the ring-pull can is convenient to transport for a long distance, and the practicability is stronger.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.