CN209951486U

CN209951486U - Skull defect area protective cap

Info

Publication number: CN209951486U
Application number: CN201920583836.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李惊涛
Original assignee: Hanzhong Central Hospital
Current assignee: Hanzhong Central Hospital
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

Skull defect regional protective cap, including the foundation ring, set up four connecting bands on the foundation ring, four connecting bands mutually perpendicular set up in vertical direction, the one end of four connecting bands all is connected with the foundation ring, wherein set up curved first guard plate and second guard plate between first connecting band and the second connecting band, first guard plate is located the below of second guard plate, first guard plate and first connecting band and second connecting band fixed connection, the top and the connecting block of second guard plate rotate to be connected, the second guard plate both sides are connected with the one end of a connecting plate, the other end and the inserted block of connecting plate are connected, set up the thorough cut on the second connecting band, the slot is seted up towards one side of second guard plate with the third connecting band to first connecting band, the slot communicates with the cavity of placing that is located first connecting band and third connecting band inside. The utility model discloses the protection area of guard plate is adjusted according to the area size in the skull defect region of disease when using to ensure protecting disease skull defect region.

Description

Skull defect area protective cap

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical protective equipment, in particular to a protective cap for skull defect area.

Background

The skull defect is caused by open craniocerebral trauma or firearm penetrating injury, surgical decompression, skull pathological changes, penetrating damage, skull lesion excision and the like, various complications are easily caused after the skull defect, for example, the skull defect can cause adverse phenomena such as bulging and traction of brain tissues, hydrocephalus, enlargement of cerebral ventricle, subdural effusion and the like, meanwhile, the skull defect is fragile and easy to be injured again, and some patients refuse to do recovery surgery, in order to protect the skull defect area of the skull defect patient, and in order to prevent the patient from being confused in daily life, a protective cap needs to be worn and then a wig is worn to cover the skull defect area, because the skull defect areas of different patients are different and have different defect sizes, the protective cap needs to be specially customized for different patients, and before the specific protective cap is manufactured, the skull defect area of the skull defect patient is not protected, therefore, a common protective cap is generally worn to protect patients, the head of the patient is protected in all directions by the conventional common protective cap, so that the patient is inconvenient in daily life, and particularly, the patient is difficult to fall asleep when a hard protective cap is worn in the sleeping process, so that a universal protective cap special for skull defects with high comfort level is lacked at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a skull defect region protective cap for solve the defect among the prior art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the skull defect region protective cap comprises a circular base ring, wherein four soft connecting belts are arranged on the base ring, the four connecting belts are arranged vertically, one ends of the four connecting belts are connected with the base ring, the four connecting belts are sequentially a first connecting belt, a second connecting belt, a third connecting belt and a fourth connecting belt, the other ends of the four connecting belts are connected with the same cylindrical connecting block, an arc-shaped first protective plate and a second protective plate are arranged between the first connecting belt and the second connecting belt, vent holes are formed in the first protective plate and the second protective plate, the first protective plate is positioned below the second protective plate, the first protective plate and the first connecting belt are fixedly connected with the second connecting belt, the top end of the second protective plate is rotatably connected with the connecting block, two sides of the second protective plate are respectively connected with one end of one connecting plate, the other end of connecting plate be connected with the inserted block, the second connecting band on set up through-slot, the second guard plate can pass through-slot, first connecting band and third connecting band set up the slot towards one side of second guard plate, the slot with be located first connecting band and the inside chamber intercommunication of placing of third connecting band, the inserted block can with the slot cooperation of pegging graft, the length of slot be less than the length of inserted block, the length of slot be greater than the length of connecting plate.

According to the skull defect area protective cap, two ends of the lower part of the bottom ring are respectively connected with the soft binding band.

According to the protective cap for the skull defect area, the bottom ring, the connecting belt, the connecting block, the first protection plate, the second protection plate, the connecting plate and the inserting block are all made of soft rubber materials.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the protection area of area size adjustment guard plate according to the skull defect region of disease when using to ensure can also select the protection area of guard plate according to the condition of disease when the protection is defective to the skull region of disease, can also effectual improvement comfort level when guaranteeing the protection to defective skull region of disease. The utility model discloses the area that is less than first guard plate if the skull defect region then need not to shift out the use with the second guard plate in the use, shift out the second guard plate when being greater than the area of first guard plate if the skull defect region, the second guard plate passes through the inserted block and slot and places the chamber cooperation of pegging graft, because the connecting band is soft material, can insert the powerful chamber of placing of inserting of piece, because the length of slot is less than the length of inserted block, the inserted block is under not receiving stronger exogenic action, can't shift out from placing the chamber, ensure the stability of second guard plate in use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a bottom ring; 2. a connecting belt; 2-1, a first connecting band; 2-2, a second connecting band; 2-3, a third connecting band; 2-4, a fourth connecting belt; 3. connecting blocks; 4. a first guard plate; 5. a second guard plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. inserting a block; 8. penetrating through the groove; 9. a slot; 10. a placement chamber; 11. and (4) binding the bands.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Skull defect regional protective cap, including annular foundation ring 1 of circle, foundation ring 1 on set up four soft connecting bands 2, four connecting bands 2 vertical direction on set up each other, four the one end of connecting band 2 all be connected with foundation ring 1, four connecting bands 2 be first connecting band 2-1 in proper order, second connecting band 2-2, third connecting band 2-3 and fourth connecting band 2-4, four the other end of connecting band 2 connect same cylindric connecting block 3 jointly, wherein set up curved first guard plate 4 and second guard plate 5 between first connecting band 2-1 and the second connecting band 2-2, first guard plate 4 and second guard plate 5 on set up the bleeder vent, first guard plate 4 be located the below of second guard plate 5, the first protection plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first connecting belt 2-1 and the second connecting belt 2-2, the top end of the second protection plate 5 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 3, two sides of the second protection plate 5 are respectively connected with one end of a connecting plate 6, the other end of the connecting plate 6 is connected with an inserting block 7, a through groove 8 is arranged on the second connecting belt 2, the second protection plate 5 can penetrate through the through groove 8, one side of the first connecting belt 2-1 and the third connecting belt 2-3 facing the second protection plate 5 is provided with a slot 9, the slot 9 is communicated with a placing cavity 10 which is positioned inside the first connecting belt 2-1 and the third connecting belt 2-3, the insertion block 7 can be matched with the insertion groove 9 in an inserted mode, the length of the insertion groove 9 is smaller than that of the insertion block 7, and the length of the insertion groove 9 is larger than that of the connecting plate 6. The utility model discloses if the area of skull defect region less than first guard plate 4 then need not to shift out the use with second guard plate 5 in the use, shift out second guard plate 5 when being greater than the area of first guard plate 4 if the skull defect region, second guard plate 5 passes through inserted block 7 and slot 9 and places the cooperation of pegging graft in chamber 10, because connecting band 2 is soft material, can insert 7 brute force and place chamber 10, because the length of slot 9 is less than the length of inserted block 7, inserted block 7 is under not receiving strong exogenic action, can't shift out from placing chamber 10, ensure the stability of second guard plate 5 in use.

Specifically, the two ends of the lower part of the foundation ring 1 described in the present embodiment are connected to a single soft band 11. Can increase through the bandage 11 the utility model discloses with patient's head complex stability, ensure the utility model discloses normal use.

Specifically, the bottom ring 1, the connecting band 2, the connecting block 3, the first protection plate 4, the second protection plate 5, the connecting plate 6 and the inserting block 7 are all made of soft rubber. Each part adopts rubber material can increase the comfort level of disease when using.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "one end", "the other end", "top", "bottom", "up", "down", "left", "right", "one side", "inner", "middle", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "pivotally connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be a mechanical connection, but also an electrical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be connected internally or in an interactive relationship between two elements, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. Skull defect regional protective cap, its characterized in that: the anti-theft device comprises a circular base ring (1), wherein four soft connecting bands (2) are arranged on the base ring (1), the four connecting bands (2) are vertically arranged in the vertical direction, one ends of the four connecting bands (2) are connected with the base ring (1), the four connecting bands (2) are sequentially a first connecting band (2-1), a second connecting band (2-2), a third connecting band (2-3) and a fourth connecting band (2-4), the other ends of the four connecting bands (2) are connected with the same cylindrical connecting block (3), an arc-shaped first protection plate (4) and a second protection plate (5) are arranged between the first connecting band (2-1) and the second connecting band (2-2), and the first protection plate (4) is located below the second protection plate (5), the first protection plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first connecting belt (2-1) and the second connecting belt (2-2), the top end of the second protection plate (5) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (3), two sides of the second protection plate (5) are respectively connected with one end of one connecting plate (6), the other end of the connecting plate (6) is connected with the inserting block (7), the second connecting belt (2) is provided with a through groove (8), the second protection plate (5) can penetrate through the through groove (8), the first connecting belt (2-1) and the third connecting belt (2-3) are provided with a slot (9) towards one side of the second protection plate (5), and the slot (9) is communicated with a placing cavity (10) which is positioned inside the first connecting belt (2-1) and the third connecting belt (2-3), the plug block (7) can be in plug fit with the slot (9), the length of the slot (9) is smaller than that of the plug block (7), and the length of the slot (9) is larger than that of the connecting plate (6).

2. The skull defect region protective cap according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the lower part of the bottom ring (1) are respectively connected with a soft binding band (11).

3. The skull defect region protective cap according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber protective sleeve is characterized in that the bottom ring (1), the connecting band (2), the connecting block (3), the first protective plate (4), the second protective plate (5), the connecting plate (6) and the inserting block (7) are made of soft rubber materials.