CN216985312U - Neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device - Google Patents
Neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216985312U CN216985312U CN202123041541.3U CN202123041541U CN216985312U CN 216985312 U CN216985312 U CN 216985312U CN 202123041541 U CN202123041541 U CN 202123041541U CN 216985312 U CN216985312 U CN 216985312U
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- shell
- casing
- fixing plate
- hole
- patient
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- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of brain surgery medical instruments, and particularly relates to a neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device. The technology includes the first casing with the laminating of patient's brain, and first logical groove has been seted up to one side that first casing is close to face, and the second logical groove has been seted up to one side that first casing is close to the neck, seted up first through-hole on the first casing, the second logical groove edge of first casing is provided with first fixed plate, and the outside cover of the first casing in top of first fixed plate is equipped with the second casing, and the third logical groove has been seted up to one side of second casing, and the second casing is articulated with first casing, is provided with on the first fixed plate to be used for its locking Assembly fixed with the second casing, is provided with on the first casing to bind its subassembly with patient is fixed. This design is through when guaranteeing its radiating effect, can also prevent that patient's brain from being blown to prevent that patient's headache or take place some other bad consequences, the convenient wound to the patient is observed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of brain surgery medical instruments, and particularly relates to a neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device.
Background
Brain surgery generally refers to neurosurgery, and is a subject of comprehensive treatment and comprehensive evaluation by mainly examination and operation. The youngest, most complex and most rapidly developing discipline in medicine. Previously, due to technical limitations, human brain surgery has been a forbidden area, however, with the development of technology, various types of microneurosurgery have been performed with the aid of advanced microsurgical equipment. The neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device is needed after neurosurgical craniocerebral operations, so that the recovery of wounds is accelerated, and the wounds are protected.
The existing neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device has poor heat dissipation effect if not; the heat dissipation effect is good, but the wound of the brain of the patient is easily blown by wind, so that the headache of the patient is caused, the recovery of the patient is influenced, the brain of the patient is possibly cooled, the patient has fever, the recovery effect is seriously influenced, and bad results are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the defects in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device, increase the radiating effect, prevent simultaneously that patient's brain wound from being blown by wind.
The neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device comprises a first shell attached to the brain of a patient, wherein a first through groove is formed in one side, close to the face, of the first shell, a second through groove is formed in one side, close to the neck, of the first shell, the first through groove is communicated with the second through groove, a plurality of first through holes for heat dissipation are arranged on the first shell, a first fixing plate is arranged outside the edge of the second through groove of the first shell, a second shell is sleeved on the outer side of the first shell above the first fixing plate, a third through groove is arranged on one side of the second shell close to the face, a gap is arranged between the second shell and the first shell, the second shell is hinged with the first shell, and the second shell swings back and forth along the first shell, the first fixing plate is provided with a locking assembly for fixing the second shell and the first shell, and the first shell is provided with a binding assembly for fixing the first shell and a patient.
Further, a second through hole is formed in the left side and the right side of the first shell, a rotating shaft penetrates through the second through hole, a third through hole used for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the left side and the right side of the second shell, limiting blocks used for preventing the rotating shaft from falling off from the second through hole and the third through hole are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second through hole and the third through hole, one limiting block is located on the inner side of the first shell, and the other limiting block is located on the outer side of the second shell.
Furthermore, a groove for embedding the limiting block is formed in the inner side of the first shell.
Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixed with the first fixing plate, the third fixing plate is fixed with the second shell, an upper through hole and a lower through hole are formed in the third fixing plate, a bolt penetrates through the through hole, a groove in threaded fit with the bolt is formed in the top of the second fixing plate, and the fixed end of the bolt penetrates through the through hole in the third fixing plate and is in threaded connection with the groove in the second fixing plate.
Furthermore, a bottom-inserted groove for the second shell is formed in the top of the first fixing plate, a baffle is arranged on the front side of the second shell, one end of the baffle is fixed to the front side wall of the second shell, the other end of the baffle is flush with the inner side face of the first shell, and a gap is formed between the baffle and the first shell.
Further, the binding assembly comprises two binding bands, one end of one binding band is connected with the left side of the first shell, one end of the other binding band is connected with the right side of the first shell, and the patient and the first shell are fixed through knotting one ends of the two binding bands.
Furthermore, a protective pad is arranged on the inner side of the first shell, and a through hole for heat dissipation is formed in the protective pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the first shell and the second shell ensure the heat dissipation effect, the utility model can also prevent the brain of the patient from being blown by wind, thereby preventing the headache of the patient or other bad consequences, and has simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
names of components in the drawings: 1. first fixed plate 2, second casing 3, first casing 4, rotation axis 5, bandage 6, second fixed plate 7, bolt 8, third fixed plate 9, baffle.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device comprises a first shell 3 attached to the brain of a patient, wherein a first through groove is formed in one side, close to the face, of the first shell 3, a second through groove is formed in one side, close to the neck, of the first shell 3, the first through groove is communicated with the second through groove, a plurality of first through holes used for heat dissipation are formed in the first shell 3, a first fixing plate 1 is arranged on the edge of the second through groove of the first shell 3 in an outward mode, a second shell 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the first shell 3 above the first fixing plate 1, a third through groove is formed in one side, close to the face, of the second shell 2, a gap is formed between the second shell 2 and the first shell 3, the second shell 2 is hinged to the first shell 3, the second shell 2 swings back and forth along the first shell 3, and a locking assembly used for fixing the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 is arranged on the first fixing plate, the first housing 3 is provided with a binding assembly for securing it to the patient.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first through holes are formed in the first casing 3 to ensure a good heat dissipation effect, and the second casing 2 outside the first casing 3 can prevent the brain of the patient from being blown by wind, so as to prevent the patient from suffering from headache or other bad consequences and affecting the rehabilitation of the patient; through first casing 3 and second casing 2 articulated, can conveniently observe patient's wound through first through-hole on the first casing 3, its simple structure, convenient operation.
In this embodiment, the overall structure of first casing 3 and second casing 2 is helmet-like, and its laminating with patient's brain is better, and stability is strong. The first fixing plate 1 is integrally in a C-shaped structure; or a fixing plate, on which a groove communicated with the front side is arranged; the inner side edge of the first fixing plate 1 is flush with the inner side edge of the bottom of the first shell 3, so that the projection of the joint of the first fixing plate 1 and the first shell 3 is reduced, and the comfort of a patient is improved.
In the actual use process, the first shell 3 is worn on the head of a patient, and the brain of the patient can be communicated with the outside air through the first through hole in the first shell 3 to dissipate heat, so that the brain of the patient is prevented from sweating; the second shell 2 is hinged to the outer side of the first shell 3 and the upper side of the first fixing plate 1 and is fixed through the locking assembly, so that the head of a patient can be prevented from being directly blown by wind, and the patient can be effectively prevented from being suffered from headache or fever after being blown by the wind, and the rehabilitation of the patient is influenced; the second shell 2 is positioned above the first fixing plate 1, so that the bottom of the second shell 2 can be prevented from contacting with a patient, and discomfort of the patient can be prevented; fixed through the locking Assembly, then can prevent that the patient from taking place to rock when the activity, causing inconvenience for second casing 2.
Example 2
This embodiment further explains the technique, the second through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of first casing 3, wears to be equipped with rotation axis 4 in the second through-hole, and the third through-hole that is used for rotation axis 4 to pass is all offered to the left and right sides of second casing 2, and the both ends of rotation axis 4 all are provided with the stopper that prevents rotation axis 4 and drop from second through-hole and third through-hole, and rotation axis 4 passes second through-hole and third through-hole, and one of them stopper is located first casing 3's inboard, and another stopper is located second casing 2's the outside.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
in this embodiment, the second casing 2 is swung back and forth along the first casing 3, and the structure is simple.
In the actual use process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second shell 2 and the first shell 3 are of a helmet structure integrally, and the front lower sides of the left and right sides of the second shell 2 and the first shell 3 are provided with a second through hole and a third through hole, so that the rotating shaft 4 is located at the front lower sides of the left and right sides of the second shell 2 and the first shell 3, and the second shell 2 can swing back and forth along the front lower sides of the left and right sides of the first shell 3 conveniently.
Of course, in actual use, the rotating shaft 4 may be a bolt, a nut in threaded fit with the bolt is disposed on the bolt, and the second shell 2 and the first shell 3 are located between the nut and the nut of the bolt.
Example 3
In this embodiment, the inner side of the first housing 3 is provided with a groove for embedding the limiting block.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
this embodiment, increase patient's comfort level, its simple structure.
In the in-service use process, the stopper that is located first casing 3 inboard will be a bit thinner, and behind the groove (not drawn in the picture) that 3 inboard setings up of its stopper embedding first casing, the top surface of its stopper flushes with first casing 3's medial surface, reduces the stopper and stands out, causes the discomfort for the patient, increases patient's comfort level.
Certainly, in the actual use process, the limiting block positioned on the inner side of the first shell 3 can be thinner, and the surface of the limiting block is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the smoothness of the limiting block is improved.
Example 4
The technology is further explained in the embodiment, the locking assembly includes a second fixing plate 6 and a third fixing plate 8, the second fixing plate 6 is fixed to the first fixing plate 1, the third fixing plate 8 is fixed to the second housing 2, a through hole is formed in the third fixing plate 8, the through hole is vertically communicated with the through hole, a bolt 7 penetrates through the through hole, a groove in threaded fit with the bolt 7 is formed in the top of the second fixing plate 6, and the fixed end of the bolt 7 penetrates through the through hole in the third fixing plate 8 and is in threaded connection with the groove in the second fixing plate 6.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
in this embodiment, the second housing 2 is fixed to the first fixing plate 1, so that the second housing 2 is fixed to the first housing 3, and the structure is simple.
In the actual use process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second fixing plate 6 is located at the right middle of the rear side of the first fixing plate 1, the top surface of the second fixing plate 6 is flush with the top surface of the first fixing plate 1, and the bottom surface of the third fixing plate 8 is flush with the bottom of the second housing 2, so that the length of the bolt 7 can be reduced, and the fixing is convenient; when fixing second casing 2, pass the through-hole on the third fixed plate 8 with the stiff end of bolt 7 and the groove screw-thread fit at 6 tops of second fixed plate to it is fixed with second casing 2 and first fixed plate 1, make second casing 2 fixed with first casing 3, prevent that second casing 2 from rocking.
In actual use, the locking component can also be a threaded hole which is matched with the bolt 7 in a threaded manner, and the groove formed in the top of the second fixing plate 6 is a threaded hole; of course, the bottom of the third fixing plate 8 may be fixed with a protrusion, and the top of the second fixing plate 6 may be provided with a groove for the protrusion at the bottom of the third fixing plate 8 to be inserted into.
Example 5
In this embodiment, a groove for inserting the bottom of the second housing 2 is formed at the top of the first fixing plate 1, a baffle 9 is disposed at the front side of the second housing 2, one end of the baffle 9 is fixed to the front sidewall of the second housing 2, the other end of the baffle 9 is flush with the inner side surface of the first housing 3, and a gap is formed between the baffle 9 and the first housing 3.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
in this embodiment, the wind from the outside is prevented from blowing between the second casing 2 and the first casing 3, and the wind-proof effect is better.
In the actual use process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the baffle 9 at the front side of the second casing 2 is an inclined plate, one end of which is fixed to the front side of the second casing 2, and the other end of which is located at the front side of the first casing 3, so that wind can be prevented from blowing into the space between the second casing 2 and the first casing 3 from the front side, and then enters the first casing 3 through the first through hole on the first casing 3, and the adverse effect on the patient is caused; in combination with embodiment 4, the slot formed on the top of the first fixing plate 1 for inserting the bottom of the second housing 2 is a slot (not shown) with a radian corresponding to the bottom of the second housing 2, and the bottom surface of the third fixing plate 8 is higher than the bottom of the second housing 2, and preferably has a height corresponding to the height of the slot formed on the top of the first fixing plate 1, that is, after the bottom of the second housing 2 is inserted into the slot on the top of the first fixing plate 1, the bottom surface of the third fixing plate 8 contacts with the second fixing plate 6 or the top surface of the first fixing plate 1.
Example 6
The present embodiment further illustrates the technology, the binding assembly includes two bands 5, one end of one band 5 is connected to the left side of the first housing 3, and one end of the other band 5 is connected to the right side of the first housing 3, and the patient is fixed to the first housing 3 by knotting one ends of the two bands 5.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
in the embodiment, the first shell 3 is fixed on the brain of the patient, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
In actual use, as shown in fig. 1, two straps 5 are located on the front sides of the left and right sides of the first housing 3; after the first casing 3 is worn on the head of the patient, one ends of the two bands 5 are positioned below the chin of the patient, and then the two bands 5 are knotted and fixed to the brain of the patient.
Of course, in the actual use process, the binding component can also be a fixing mode on the safety helmet.
Example 7
In this embodiment, the inner side of the first housing 3 is provided with a protection pad, and the protection pad is provided with a through hole for heat dissipation.
The embodiment has the technical effects that:
this embodiment, protect patient's wound, increase patient's comfort level.
In the in-service use process, the inboard of first casing 3 is provided with the protection pad, and the overall structure of its protection pad is unanimous with first casing 3's structure, can prevent first casing 3 and patient's brain direct contact, carries out the protection of certain degree to patient's wound, and its protection pad is softer, also can improve patient's experience, increases the comfort level.
Of course, in actual use, a pad may be disposed on the top of the first housing 3, and the structure of the pad is the same as the structure of the inner top of the helmet.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device, includes first casing (3) with the laminating of patient's brain, and first logical groove has been seted up to one side that first casing (3) are close to face, and first casing (3) are close to one side of neck and have been seted up the second through groove, and first logical groove leads to the groove with the second and communicates with each other, its characterized in that: the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a plurality of first through holes for heat dissipation are formed in the first shell (3), a first fixing plate (1) is arranged on the edge of a second through groove of the first shell (3) outwards, a second shell (2) is sleeved on the outer side of the first shell (3) above the first fixing plate (1), a third through groove is formed in one side, close to the face, of the second shell (2), a gap is formed between the second shell (2) and the first shell (3), the second shell (2) is hinged to the first shell (3), the second shell (2) swings back and forth along the first shell (3), a locking assembly for fixing the first shell and the second shell (2) is arranged on the first fixing plate (1), and a binding assembly for fixing the first shell and a patient is arranged on the first shell (3).
2. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 1, wherein: the second through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of first casing (3), wear to be equipped with rotation axis (4) in the second through-hole, the third through-hole that is used for rotation axis (4) to pass is all seted up to the left and right sides of second casing (2), the both ends of rotation axis (4) all are provided with the stopper that prevents rotation axis (4) and drop from second through-hole and third through-hole, rotation axis (4) pass second through-hole and third through-hole, one of them stopper is located the inboard of first casing (3), another stopper is located the outside of second casing (2).
3. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 2, wherein: a groove used for embedding the limiting block is formed in the inner side of the first shell (3).
4. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a second fixing plate (6) and a third fixing plate (8), the second fixing plate (6) is fixed to the first fixing plate (1), the third fixing plate (8) is fixed to the second shell (2), an upper through hole and a lower through hole are formed in the third fixing plate (8), a bolt (7) penetrates through the through hole, a groove in threaded fit with the bolt (7) is formed in the top of the second fixing plate (6), and the fixed end of the bolt (7) penetrates through the through hole in the third fixing plate (8) and is in threaded connection with the groove in the second fixing plate (6).
5. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the bottom inserted groove that is used for second casing (2) is seted up at the top of first fixed plate (1), and the front side of second casing (2) is provided with baffle (9), and the one end of baffle (9) is fixed with the preceding lateral wall of second casing (2), and the other end flushes with the medial surface of first casing (3), and is gapped between baffle (9) and first casing (3).
6. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 1, wherein: the binding component comprises two binding bands (5), one end of one binding band (5) is connected with the left side of the first shell (3), one end of the other binding band (5) is connected with the right side of the first shell (3), and one ends of the two binding bands (5) are knotted to fix the patient and the first shell (3).
7. A neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative care device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the first shell (3) is provided with a protective pad, and a through hole for heat dissipation is formed in the protective pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041541.3U CN216985312U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041541.3U CN216985312U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216985312U true CN216985312U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
Family
ID=82381990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041541.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216985312U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative care device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216985312U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202123041541.3U patent/CN216985312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220719 |