CN110833474A

CN110833474A - Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic

Info

Publication number: CN110833474A
Application number: CN201911218351.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈士华; 孙海霞; 张在龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-02-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a first shell, wherein the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first elastic part, one end of the first elastic part, far away from the first shell, is fixedly connected with a second shell, three fixed blocks are fixedly connected inside the second shell, the front surface of each fixed block is rotatably connected with two first rotating parts, one side of each first rotating part, far away from the fixed block, is rotatably connected with a second rotating part, and one side of each second rotating part, far away from the first rotating part, is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped plate. The novel anti-collision protective hood can play a good role in damping and buffering when the head of a patient collides, so that the head of the patient is well protected, secondary damage is avoided, recovery of the patient is better guaranteed, the protective performance is strong, a good ventilation effect can be played, recovery of the patient is more facilitated, and dust is prevented from falling into the novel anti-collision protective hood to have bad influence on recovery of the patient through the arrangement of the dustproof net.

Description

Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinics.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means in the surgery, and is characterized in that a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the etiology and pathogenesis of human nervous systems such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems and related auxiliary mechanisms such as injury, inflammation, tumor, malformation of structures such as skull, scalp and cerebral vessels meninges and other genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and a new high, fine and sharp discipline of diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology is explored, the neurosurgery is mainly used for treating the diseases of nervous systems such as brain and spinal cord caused by trauma, such as the amount of bleeding from brain endangers life, the brain trauma caused by car accident, or the brain is stressed to be treated by surgery and the like, and the patient needs to be repaired after the skull of the neurosurgery is clinical is opened, among the prior art repair process all twine the head through the bandage, can't play fine shock attenuation cushioning effect when patient's head bumps to can't be fine protect patient's head, cause the secondary damage easily, unable better assurance patient's recovery, the protectiveness is weak.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a skull breaks prosthetic devices that opens suitable for neurosurgery is clinical, includes first shell, the first elastic component of inner wall fixedly connected with of first shell to the one end fixedly connected with second shell of first shell is kept away from to first elastic component, the three fixed block of inside fixedly connected with of second shell to the front of fixed block is rotated and is connected with two first rotating pieces, one side that the fixed block was kept away from to first rotating piece is rotated and is connected with the second rotating piece, and one side that the first rotating piece was kept away from to the second rotating piece is rotated and is connected with the arc, one side fixedly connected with second elastic component that the fixed block is relative with the arc.

Preferably, a first vent hole is formed in the first housing, and the number of the first vent holes is several.

Preferably, a second vent hole is formed in the second housing, and the number of the second vent holes is several.

Preferably, the front surface of the second housing is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and the back surface of the second housing is fixedly connected with a second connecting block.

Preferably, an elastic band is fixedly connected between the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

Preferably, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad, and the first shell and the second shell are both arc-shaped.

Preferably, a dust screen is arranged at the top of the first shell and at a position corresponding to the first vent hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1, through the setting of first shell, first elastic component, second shell, fixed block, first rotation piece, second rotation piece, arc, second elastic component and cushion isotructure, can play fine shock attenuation cushioning effect when patient's head bumps to fine protect patient's head, avoid causing the secondary injury, better assurance patient's recovery, the protectiveness is strong.

2, through the setting of first ventilation hole, second ventilation hole and dust screen isotructure, can play fine ventilation effect, more be favorable to patient's recovery, through the setting of dust screen, prevent that the dust from falling into the recovery that causes not good influence to patient.

The novel anti-collision protective hood can play a good role in damping and buffering when the head of a patient collides, so that the head of the patient is well protected, secondary damage is avoided, recovery of the patient is better guaranteed, the protective performance is strong, a good ventilation effect can be played, recovery of the patient is more facilitated, and dust is prevented from falling into the novel anti-collision protective hood to have bad influence on recovery of the patient through the arrangement of the dustproof net.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the first housing of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a second housing of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the dustproof net comprises a first shell 1, a first elastic part 2, a second shell 3, a fixing block 4, a first rotating part 5, a second rotating part 6, an arc-shaped plate 7, a second elastic part 8, a first ventilation hole 9, a second ventilation hole 10, a first connection block 11, a second connection block 12, an elastic bandage 13, an elastic cushion 14 and a dustproof net 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic comprises a first shell 1, a first elastic part 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1, a second shell 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the first elastic part 2 far away from the first shell 1, three fixed blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second shell 3, two first rotating parts 5 are rotatably connected to the front surfaces of the fixed blocks 4, a second rotating part 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating part 5 far away from the fixed block 4, an arc-shaped plate 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating part 6 far away from the first rotating part 5, a second elastic part 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 4 opposite to the arc-shaped plate 7, a first ventilation hole 9 is formed in the first shell 1, the number of the first ventilation holes 9 is several, a second ventilation hole 10 is formed in the second shell 3, the number of the second ventilation holes 10 is a plurality, the front surface of the second shell 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 11, the back surface of the second shell 3 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 12, an elastic bandage 13 is fixedly connected between the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with an elastic cushion 14, the elastic cushion 14 is made of rubber, and the first shell 1, the first elastic part 2, the second shell 3, the fixing block 4, the first rotating part 5, the second rotating part 6, the arc-shaped plate 7, the second elastic part 8, the elastic cushion 14 and other structures are arranged, so that the good damping and buffering effects can be achieved when the head of a patient collides, the head of the patient can be well protected, secondary injury is avoided, recovery of the patient is better guaranteed, the protection performance is strong, the shapes of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3 are both arc, the top of first shell 1 just is located the corresponding position in first ventilation hole 9 and is provided with dust screen 15, through the setting of first ventilation hole 9, second ventilation hole 10 and dust screen 15 isotructures, can play fine ventilation effect, more is favorable to patient's recovery, through the setting of dust screen 15, prevents that the dust from falling into the influence that causes not good to patient's recovery.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is worn on the head of a patient through the elastic bandage 13 and is in contact with the head of the patient through the elastic cushion 14, when collision occurs, the first shell 1 extrudes the first elastic part 2, meanwhile, the second shell 3 drives the fixing block 4 to move, the first rotating part 5 and the second rotating part 6 are driven to move, the second elastic part 8 is extruded, meanwhile, the elastic cushion 14 deforms, and the elastic effects of the first elastic part 2, the second elastic part 8 and the elastic cushion 14 can play a good role in damping and buffering when the head of the patient collides, so that the head of the patient is well protected, secondary injury is avoided, recovery of the patient is better guaranteed, and the first ventilation hole 9 and the second ventilation hole 10 can play a good role in ventilation, and recovery of the patient is better facilitated.

In summary, according to the invention, through the arrangement of the structures such as the first housing 1, the first elastic member 2, the second housing 3, the fixed block 4, the first rotating member 5, the second rotating member 6, the arc-shaped plate 7, the second elastic member 8 and the elastic pad 14, a good damping and buffering effect can be achieved when the head of the patient collides, so that the head of the patient is well protected, secondary injury is avoided, recovery of the patient is better ensured, the protection performance is strong, through the arrangement of the structures such as the first vent hole 9, the second vent hole 10 and the dust screen 15, a good ventilation effect can be achieved, recovery of the patient is better facilitated, and through the arrangement of the dust screen 15, dust is prevented from falling into the structure to cause bad influence on the recovery of the patient.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic comprises a first shell (1), it is characterized in that the inner wall of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (2), and one end of the first elastic piece (2) far away from the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second shell (3), three fixed blocks (4) are fixedly connected inside the second shell (3), and the front surface of the fixed block (4) is rotationally connected with two first rotating pieces (5), one side of the first rotating piece (5) far away from the fixed block (4) is rotatably connected with a second rotating piece (6), and one side of the second rotating piece (6) far away from the first rotating piece (5) is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped plate (7), and one side of the fixed block (4) opposite to the arc-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with a second elastic part (8).

2. The skull breaking repair device applicable to neurosurgical clinics is characterized in that the first shell (1) is internally provided with a first vent hole (9), and the number of the first vent holes (9) is several.

3. The skull breaking repair device applicable to neurosurgical clinics is characterized in that the second shell (3) is internally provided with second ventilation holes (10), and the number of the second ventilation holes (10) is several.

4. A clinical skull breaking repair device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a first connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second housing (3) and a second connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the back side of the second housing (3).

5. A skull breaking repair device suitable for neurosurgical clinical use according to claim 4, wherein an elastic strap (13) is fixedly connected between the first connecting block (11) and the second connecting block (12).

6. The skull breaking repair device applicable to neurosurgical clinics is characterized in that an elastic pad (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (7), and the first shell (1) and the second shell (3) are both arc-shaped.

7. The skull breaking repair device applicable to neurosurgery clinics is characterized in that a dust screen (15) is arranged at the top of the first shell (1) and at a position corresponding to the first vent hole (9).