CN112754741A - Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic - Google Patents
Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112754741A CN112754741A CN202110076663.1A CN202110076663A CN112754741A CN 112754741 A CN112754741 A CN 112754741A CN 202110076663 A CN202110076663 A CN 202110076663A CN 112754741 A CN112754741 A CN 112754741A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- neurosurgery
- skull
- skull breaking
- layer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 210000001202 rhombencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000007428 craniotomy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010513 Stupor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic, which mainly comprises: the inflatable air bag comprises an elastic band, a protective net cover, an air bag layer, a chin strap and an inflator pump, wherein the lower edge of the protective net cover is sewn with the upper edge of the elastic band, the air bag layer is coated outside the protective net cover, the chin strap is connected with the elastic band, and the inflator pump is connected with the air bag layer; the skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic has a simple structure, achieves double protection effects through the protection mesh enclosure and the air bag layer, has higher comfort level of the external protection layer formed by the air bag compared with the existing plastic or metal protection layer, and can automatically adjust the hardness of the air bag layer according to the sobriety degree of a patient through the automatic inflator pump controlled by the microcomputer processor, so that the decoration comfort level is improved as much as possible.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method. Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment required by brain tumor compression. For some diseases, medical staff usually need to carry out craniotomy on patients, the craniotomy generally cuts the skull of a human body, the cut skull pieces are reassembled with the skull through various fixing devices after the craniotomy is finished, the skull is repaired, and after anesthetic fails after the craniotomy, the patients feel great pain, so that certain devices are needed to relieve the pain of the patients, and meanwhile, the heads of the patients are not easy to collide after the craniotomy, so that the heads of the patients need to be protected by certain devices; but present restoration protection device adopts hard material mostly, and the patient's the impact of rocking to the head is unavoidable, and the shock attenuation effect is not obvious to current restoration protection device is worn insecurely, and is fixed with the head through mechanical mode, and the activity of patient's head easily causes the device to drop, because hard material's the reason, and the comfort level of wearing the device is not high, also can increase the probability and the number of times of patient's head activity to a certain extent, causes the head protection not in place.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic, and solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The invention is realized in this way, a skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic, the device mainly comprises: elastic cord, protection screen panel, gasbag layer, chin bandage and pump combination form, the lower border of protection screen panel with sew up along the last of elastic cord, the cladding of gasbag layer is in the outside of protection screen panel, the chin bandage with the elastic cord is connected, the pump with the gasbag layer is connected, forms dual protection through protection screen panel and gasbag layer, and the texture is softer, has improved the comfort level that the device was worn.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the length of the lower jaw bandage is adjustable, and the lower jaw bandage is suitable for people with different head types.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the protection screen panel leans on the hindbrain position to be equipped with the protection and extends the limit, forms the protection to the hindbrain on the one hand, and another convenience can make the patient when lying hindbrain spoon is placed the protection extends the edge, prevents effectively that the left and right swing of head from causing strong device to drop.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the inflator pump is connected with the air bag layer through an air pipe, and the inflator pump charges and discharges the air bag layer through the air pipe.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the inflator pump is an automatic inflator pump and can automatically inflate and deflate the air bag layer.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the inner wall of protective mesh cover is equipped with the brain wave detector, and the patient often can not move about when stupor or sleep are darker, and comfortable softness degree helps patient's rest this moment, carries out real-time supervision to patient's brain wave through the brain wave detector, ascertains patient's waking degree and state.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic inflator is internally provided with a microcomputer processor, and the automatic inflator is controlled to be inflated and deflated to adjust to proper hardness through reading and processing of the microcomputer processor.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the brain wave detector is electrically connected with the microcomputer processor, receives and processes signals sent by the brain wave detector through the microcomputer processor, and controls the automatic opening and closing of the air pump after analysis and processing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic has a simple structure, achieves double protection effects through the protection mesh enclosure and the air bag layer, is higher in comfort level of the external protection layer formed by the air bag compared with the existing plastic or metal protection layer, can automatically adjust the hardness of the air bag layer according to the waking degree of a patient through the automatic inflating pump controlled by the microcomputer processor, improves the decoration comfort level as much as possible, is fixed in a triangular mode through the chin bandage, the protection extension edge and the elastic band, is more close to the skin when being worn, and avoids the phenomenon that the skull breaking and repairing device falls off due to the movement of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a skull breaking repair device suitable for neurosurgical clinics provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part A of the skull breaking repair device suitable for neurosurgical clinic.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching the disclosure of the present specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: fig. 1-2 show a skull breaking repair device suitable for neurosurgical clinics, which mainly consists of: the lower edge of the protective mesh enclosure 3 is sewn with the upper edge of the elastic band 1, the air bag layer 4 is coated outside the protective mesh enclosure 3, the lower jaw bandage 2 is connected with the elastic band 1, the inflator pump is connected with the air bag layer 4, double protection is formed by the protective mesh enclosure and the air bag layer, the texture is soft, and the wearing comfort of the device is improved; the length of the lower jaw bandage 2 can be adjusted, and the lower jaw bandage is suitable for people with different head types; the protective mesh enclosure 3 is provided with a protective extending edge 9 close to the hindbrain, so that the hindbrain is protected on one hand, and the hindbrain spoon of a patient can be conveniently placed on the protective extending edge when the patient lies down, and the strong device is effectively prevented from falling off due to the left and right swinging of the head; the inflator pump is connected with the air bag layer 4 through an air pipe 5, and the inflator pump inflates and deflates the air bag layer through the air pipe; the inflator pump is an automatic inflator pump 6 and can automatically inflate and deflate the air bag layer; the brain wave detector 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective mesh enclosure 3, a patient often cannot move when in a coma or sleeping deeply, the comfortable softness and hardness degree is helpful for the patient to rest, and the brain wave of the patient is monitored in real time through the brain wave detector to ascertain the waking degree and state of the patient; a microcomputer processor 8 is arranged in the automatic inflator 6, and the automatic inflator is controlled to be inflated and deflated to adjust to proper hardness through reading and processing of the processor; the brain wave detector 7 is electrically connected with the microcomputer processor 8, receives and processes signals sent by the brain wave detector through the microcomputer processor, and controls the automatic opening and closing of the air pump after analysis and processing; the skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic has a simple structure, achieves double protection effects through the protection mesh enclosure and the air bag layer, is higher in comfort level of the external protection layer formed by the air bag compared with the existing plastic or metal protection layer, can automatically adjust the hardness of the air bag layer according to the waking degree of a patient through the automatic inflating pump controlled by the microcomputer processor, improves the decoration comfort level as much as possible, is fixed in a triangular mode through the chin bandage, the protection extension edge and the elastic band, is more close to the skin when being worn, and avoids the phenomenon that the skull breaking and repairing device falls off due to the movement of the patient.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cranium breaks prosthetic devices that opens suitable for neurosurgery is clinical which characterized in that, the cranium breaks prosthetic devices that opens suitable for neurosurgery is clinical mainly by: elastic cord (1), protection screen panel (3), gasbag layer (4), chin bandage (2) and inflator pump combination form, the lower border of protection screen panel (3) with sew up along the last of elastic cord (1), gasbag layer (4) cladding is in the outside of protection screen panel (3), chin bandage (2) with elastic cord (1) are connected, the inflator pump with gasbag layer (4) are connected.
2. A clinical skull breaking repair device for neurosurgery according to claim 1 characterized in that said chin strap (2) is adjustable in length.
3. The skull breaking repair device applicable to neurosurgery clinics is characterized in that the protective mesh enclosure (3) is provided with a protective extending edge (9) at the position close to the back of the brain.
4. A clinical skull breaking repair device for neurosurgery according to claim 1 wherein said inflator is connected to said air sac layer (4) through an air tube (5).
5. A clinical skull breaking repair device according to claim 4, wherein the inflator is an automatic inflator (6).
6. The skull breaking repair device suitable for neurosurgical clinic according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the protective mesh (3) is provided with a brain wave detector (7).
7. The skull breaking restoration device applicable to neurosurgery clinics is characterized in that a microcomputer processor (8) is arranged inside the automatic inflating pump (6).
8. The clinical skull breaking repair device for neurosurgery according to claim 7, wherein the brain wave detector (7) is electrically connected with the microcomputer processor (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110076663.1A CN112754741A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110076663.1A CN112754741A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112754741A true CN112754741A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
Family
ID=75701797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110076663.1A Pending CN112754741A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Skull breaking and repairing device suitable for neurosurgery clinic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112754741A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114224579A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-25 | 无锡市太湖医院 | Skull breaking and repairing auxiliary device suitable for neurosurgery clinic |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2585239A1 (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-01-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROTECTIVE CAP FOR CRANIAL BOX AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| CN205515059U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 天津市塑料研究所有限公司 | Soft brain protective cap of controllable type of pressure |
| CN206166479U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-05-17 | 北京彩果连心科技有限公司 | Intelligence pillow with multi -functional gasbag |
| CN206183444U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-05-24 | 丽水市人民医院 | Skull defect protective cap |
| CN107049728A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-18 | 王志强 | A kind of brain wave controls the Intelligent pillow of temperature |
| CN206508162U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-09-22 | 金华市中心医院 | CPR postoperative rehabilitation covers |
| CN208525205U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-02-22 | 无锡市人民医院 | A kind of neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative nursing device |
| CN209790179U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-12-17 | 孙玲艳 | Neurosurgical patient is with rehabilitation and nursing device |
| CN110680582A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 杭州福疗医疗科技有限公司 | Nursing headgear for brain surgery |
| CN111297563A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-19 | 马全锋 | Skull defect protector |
| CN111419224A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-17 | 卢军 | Epileptic seizure early warning instrument |
| CN212089959U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-12-08 | 武霄达 | Binding bandage for treating brain trauma |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202110076663.1A patent/CN112754741A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2585239A1 (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-01-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROTECTIVE CAP FOR CRANIAL BOX AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| CN205515059U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 天津市塑料研究所有限公司 | Soft brain protective cap of controllable type of pressure |
| CN206183444U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-05-24 | 丽水市人民医院 | Skull defect protective cap |
| CN206166479U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-05-17 | 北京彩果连心科技有限公司 | Intelligence pillow with multi -functional gasbag |
| CN206508162U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-09-22 | 金华市中心医院 | CPR postoperative rehabilitation covers |
| CN107049728A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-18 | 王志强 | A kind of brain wave controls the Intelligent pillow of temperature |
| CN208525205U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-02-22 | 无锡市人民医院 | A kind of neurosurgery craniocerebral postoperative nursing device |
| CN209790179U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-12-17 | 孙玲艳 | Neurosurgical patient is with rehabilitation and nursing device |
| CN110680582A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 杭州福疗医疗科技有限公司 | Nursing headgear for brain surgery |
| CN111297563A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-19 | 马全锋 | Skull defect protector |
| CN212089959U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-12-08 | 武霄达 | Binding bandage for treating brain trauma |
| CN111419224A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-17 | 卢军 | Epileptic seizure early warning instrument |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114224579A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-25 | 无锡市太湖医院 | Skull breaking and repairing auxiliary device suitable for neurosurgery clinic |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |