CN209966708U - Improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint assembly - Google Patents
Improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN209966708U CN209966708U CN201920382611.5U CN201920382611U CN209966708U CN 209966708 U CN209966708 U CN 209966708U CN 201920382611 U CN201920382611 U CN 201920382611U CN 209966708 U CN209966708 U CN 209966708U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly of improvement relates to medical instrument technical field, this abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly of improvement, including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes first fixed plate, second fixed plate and third fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with extension board of first fixed plate, the spread groove has been seted up on the surface of first fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with guard plate of first fixed plate, the surface of guard plate is provided with two interlude holes, one side that extension board was kept away from to first fixed plate is provided with splint, the fixed surface of splint is connected with the fixed block. This extension type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly extends the board through setting up, and when using, the extension board is put in one side of shoulder, and the protection shoulder that first fixed plate can be fine is located with the combination of arm, through adjusting the fixed pin, makes first fixed plate and splint adjust the angle that is fit for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an improvement abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly.
Background
The humerus surgical neck is located 2-3 cm below an anatomical neck, above a pectoralis major cut point, the humerus surgical neck is transited from cancellous bone to cortical bone and is a mechanical weak area, fractures are common, all ages can occur, the old people are more, humerus surgical neck fractures are more serious in displacement and more in local bleeding, different treatment methods are adopted for humerus surgical neck fractures at present according to different fracture types and specific conditions, most humerus surgical neck fractures are stable fractures, traditional treatment conservative treatment is preferred, simple humerus surgical neck fractures generally do not have displacement or slight displacement, reduction can be achieved through a manual method, reduction can be achieved under the perspective of a larger patient through a C-arm X-ray machine, but the humerus surgical neck fractures are relatively easy in integer and complex phase due to the fact that anatomical positions are close to shoulder joints, and fixing is difficult. At present, the conservative treatment clinically comprises fixing and resetting methods such as splints, U-shaped plaster, traction, single-shoulder 8-shaped bandage fixation and the like, but the methods have the defects of complicated fixing operation, low comfort, easy falling of the fixing bandage, easy displacement of fracture and the like, so the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an improvement abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly has solved current fixed subassembly because oppress the blood vessel easily, and the comfort performance is low, and is fixed loaded down with trivial details, the problem that the bandage easily drops when fixing.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an improved abduction type humerus surgical neck fracture splint component comprises a fixing component, wherein the fixing component comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with an extending plate, a connecting groove is formed in the surface of the first fixing plate, a protection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate, two through holes are formed in the surface of the protection plate, a splint is arranged on one side, away from the extending plate, of the first fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the splint, a first baffle is arranged below the fixing block, an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate, a groove is formed in the second fixing plate, a second baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, one end of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a fixing frame is arranged on the surface of the third fixing, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an anti-skid block.
Optionally, the equal fixedly connected with liner in internal surface of first fixed plate, extension board and guard plate, the liner is the artificial fiber material.
Optionally, the outside of splint is provided with the fixed pin, the fixed pin runs through the inside and the first fixed plate swing joint of splint.
Optionally, the surface of one side of the first fixing plate, which is close to the clamping plate, is fixedly connected with a spare frame, a screw is arranged on the outer side of the spare frame, and the spare frame is movably connected with the first fixing plate through the screw.
Optionally, the number of the fixed blocks is two, the rectangular groove is formed in the fixed blocks, and anti-skid grains are arranged in the rectangular groove.
Optionally, the surface of the connecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting cylinder.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint subassembly of improvement possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint component is characterized in that an extension plate is arranged, when the improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint component is used, the extension plate is placed on one side of a shoulder, a first fixing plate can well protect the joint of the shoulder and an arm, the first fixing plate and the splint can be adjusted to a proper angle by adjusting a fixing pin, a bandage can penetrate through a connecting groove in the surface of the first fixing plate and a penetrating hole in the surface of the protection plate to be fixed, the protection plate can be firmly fixed on the shoulder to protect the fracture part, the bandage can form good protection among the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate by arranging the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, the contact area between the bandage and the fixing plate is increased, the compression of the bandage on the shoulder and arm blood vessels when the bandage is bandaged is effectively relieved, the fixation is firmer, and the fracture, can effectively prevent the bandage from falling off.
(2) The improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint component is characterized in that the protection plate is arranged, when the fixation is carried out, the protection plate can be effectively clamped at the shoulder part, meanwhile, the liner is arranged, the liner can avoid the direct contact of a fixing plate and a human body and avoid the discomfort brought to the body by the direct contact of the fixing plate, the rectangular groove, the groove and the fixing frame are arranged, when the bandage is wound, the bandage can be wound along the rectangular groove, the groove and the fixing frame to share the pressure of the bandage winding, the compression of the bandage on blood vessels is relieved, meanwhile, by arranging the first baffle plate, the antiskid plate, the second baffle plate and the antiskid block, when the bandage winding is carried out, the slippage of the bandage can be prevented, when the bandage is knotted, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the antiskid block can limit the bandage can be formed, the bandage can be prevented from slipping out of the, when winding the bandage, the through-hole on the spliced pole body surface can be fixed the bandage, and simultaneously, the design of connecting the cylinder can be better laminating health, and is more comfortable, has realized that the travelling comfort is high, and is fixed simple, convenient to use's purpose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third fixing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fixed component, 101-first fixed plate, 102-second fixed plate, 103-third fixed plate, 2-extension plate, 3-connecting groove, 4-protection plate, 5-through hole, 6-clamping plate, 7-fixing block, 8-first baffle, 9-antiskid plate, 10-groove, 11-second baffle, 12-connecting column, 13-fixing frame, 14-antiskid block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an improved abduction type humerus surgical neck fracture splint component comprises a fixing component 1, wherein the fixing component 1 comprises a first fixing plate 101, a second fixing plate 102 and a third fixing plate 103, one side of the first fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 2, the surface of the first fixing plate 101 is provided with a connecting groove 3, the bottom of the first fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 4, the protection plate 4 can be effectively clamped on the shoulder when being fixed by arranging the protection plate 4, meanwhile, the direct contact between the fixing plate and a human body can be avoided by arranging a gasket, the discomfort brought to the body by the direct contact of the fixing plate can be avoided, the surface of the protection plate 4 is provided with two insertion holes 5, one side of the first fixing plate 101, which is far away from the extension plate 2, is provided with a splint 6, the surface of the splint 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 7, and a first, the fixed surface of second fixed plate 102 is connected with antiskid ribbed tile 9, recess 10 has been seted up to the inside of second fixed plate 102, one side fixedly connected with second baffle 11 of second fixed plate 102, the one end fixedly connected with of third fixed plate 103 connects cylinder 12, the surface of third fixed plate 103 is provided with fixed frame 13, through setting up the rectangular channel, recess 10 and fixed frame 13, the bandage is when twining, the rectangular channel can be followed to the bandage, recess 10 and fixed frame 13 twine, share the winding pressure of bandage, alleviate the oppression of bandage to blood vessel, one side fixedly connected with non slipping spur 14 of fixed frame 13.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the inner surfaces of the first fixing plate 101, the extension plate 2 and the protection plate 4 are fixedly connected with gaskets made of artificial fiber.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the outer side of the clamping plate 6 is provided with a fixing pin which penetrates through the inner part of the clamping plate 6 and is movably connected with the first fixing plate 101.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the surface of the first fixing plate 101 close to the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with a spare frame, the outer side of the spare frame is provided with screws, and the spare frame is movably connected with the first fixing plate 101 through the screws.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the quantity of fixed block 7 is two, and the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the inside of two fixed blocks 7, and the inside of rectangular channel is provided with anti-skidding line.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the surface of the connecting column body 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting column body 12.
When the shoulder fixing bandage is used, the protection plates 4 are fixed on two sides of the shoulder, the bandage penetrates through the connecting grooves 3 on the surface of the first fixing plate 101, then the bandage penetrates through the inserting holes 5 on the surface of the protection plates 4, the bandage is fixed on the shoulder through the second fixing plate 102 and the connecting cylinder 12, then the bandage is fixed on the shoulder through the rectangular grooves on the surface of the first fixing plate 101, the grooves 10 on the surface of the second fixing plate 102 and the fixing frames 13 on the surface of the third fixing plate 103, and finally the bandage is knotted above the first baffle plate 8.
To sum up, the improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint component has the advantages that by arranging the extension plate 2, when the improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint component is used, the extension plate 2 is placed on one side of a shoulder, the first fixing plate 101 can well protect the joint of the shoulder and an arm, the first fixing plate 101 and the splint 6 are adjusted to a proper angle by adjusting the fixing pins, a bandage is fixed by penetrating the connecting groove 3 on the surface of the first fixing plate 101 and the penetrating hole 5 on the surface of the protection plate 4, the protection plate 4 can be firmly fixed on the shoulder to protect the fracture part, by arranging the first fixing plate 101, the second fixing plate 102 and the third fixing plate 103, the bandage can form good protection among the first fixing plate 101, the second fixing plate 102 and the third fixing plate 103, the contact area between the bandage and the fixing plates is increased, and the compression of the bandage on the shoulder and the arm blood vessel is effectively relieved when the bandage is band, the fixation is firmer, the fracture part is not easy to shift, the bandage can be effectively prevented from falling off, by arranging the protection plate 4, when the bandage is fixed, the protection plate 4 can be effectively clamped on the shoulder, meanwhile, by arranging the gasket, the gasket can avoid the direct contact of a fixed plate and a human body and avoid the discomfort brought to the body by the direct contact of the fixed plate, by arranging the rectangular groove, the groove 10 and the fixed frame 13, when the bandage is wound, the bandage can be wound along the rectangular groove, the groove 10 and the fixed frame 13, the wound pressure of the bandage is shared, the compression of the bandage on blood vessels is reduced, meanwhile, by arranging the first baffle plate 8, the antiskid plate 9, the second baffle plate 11 and the antiskid block 14, when the bandage is wound, the slippage of the bandage can be prevented, when the bandage is knotted, the first baffle plate 8, the second baffle plate 11 and the antiskid block 14 can limit, prevent bandage roll-off fixed plate, cause the device pine to take off, through setting up connection cylinder 12, when winding the bandage, the through-hole on connection cylinder 12 surface can be fixed the bandage, and simultaneously, the laminating health that the design of connection cylinder 12 can be better, and is more comfortable, has realized that the travelling comfort is high, and is fixed simple, the purpose of convenient to use.
It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An improved abduction type humerus surgical neck fracture splint assembly, comprising a fixing assembly (1), characterized in that:
the fixing component (1) comprises a first fixing plate (101), a second fixing plate (102) and a third fixing plate (103), an extension plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (101), a connecting groove (3) is formed in the surface of the first fixing plate (101), a protection plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (101), two through holes (5) are formed in the surface of the protection plate (4), a clamping plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the extension plate (2), of the first fixing plate (101), a fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (6), a first baffle (8) is arranged below the fixing block (7), an anti-slip plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate (102), a groove (10) is formed in the second fixing plate (102), and a second baffle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (102), one end of the third fixing plate (103) is fixedly connected with a connecting column body (12), a fixing frame (13) is arranged on the surface of the third fixing plate (103), and an anti-skid block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (13).
2. The improved abduction-type humeral surgical neck fracture splint assembly of claim 1,
the inner surfaces of the first fixing plate (101), the extension plate (2) and the protection plate (4) are fixedly connected with gaskets, and the gaskets are made of artificial fibers.
3. The improved abduction-type humeral surgical neck fracture splint assembly of claim 1,
the outside of splint (6) is provided with the fixed pin, the fixed pin runs through the inside and the first fixed plate (101) swing joint of splint (6).
4. The improved abduction-type humeral surgical neck fracture splint assembly of claim 1,
the surface of one side of the first fixing plate (101), which is close to the clamping plate (6), is fixedly connected with a standby frame, the outer side of the standby frame is provided with screws, and the standby frame is movably connected with the first fixing plate (101) through the screws.
5. The improved abduction-type humeral surgical neck fracture splint assembly of claim 1,
the quantity of fixed block (7) is two, two the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the inside of fixed block (7), the inside of rectangular channel is provided with anti-skidding line.
6. The improved abduction-type humeral surgical neck fracture splint assembly of claim 1,
the surface of the connecting cylinder (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting cylinder (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920382611.5U CN209966708U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint assembly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920382611.5U CN209966708U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint assembly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209966708U true CN209966708U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920382611.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209966708U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Improved abduction type humerus surgery neck fracture splint assembly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113081443A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 谢恩琼 | Medical humerus surgical neck fracture humerus head reduction fixator |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201920382611.5U patent/CN209966708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113081443A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 谢恩琼 | Medical humerus surgical neck fracture humerus head reduction fixator |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200121 Termination date: 20210325 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |