CN209941950U - Anti-collision device of building structure - Google Patents

Anti-collision device of building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209941950U
CN209941950U CN201920633778.4U CN201920633778U CN209941950U CN 209941950 U CN209941950 U CN 209941950U CN 201920633778 U CN201920633778 U CN 201920633778U CN 209941950 U CN209941950 U CN 209941950U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building body
building
fixed
ring
collision device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920633778.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成张佳宁
孙卫东
夏亚南
陆航棋
季晓栋
王坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tongzhou Erjian Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Tongzhou Erjian Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Tongzhou Erjian Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd, Tongji University filed Critical Jiangsu Tongzhou Erjian Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920633778.4U priority Critical patent/CN209941950U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209941950U publication Critical patent/CN209941950U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the building joint field that takes precautions against earthquakes, especially a building structure's collision device, too high to current collision device, the pedestrian is stumbled easily, and slides about the aluminum alloy apron is easy, and this structure can not effectively absorb vibration, can not prevent that adjacent building structure unit middle part from producing the collision problem when the earthquake, the scheme as follows is proposed now, and it includes first building body and second building body, the equal fixed mounting in top of first building body and second building body has fixed steel sheet, and the fixed slot has all been seted up at the top of two fixed steel sheets, has all seted up the spread groove on the one side inner wall that two fixed slots were kept away from each other, and equal slidable mounting has the buffer beam in two spread grooves. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, this collision device can not produce protruding influence people's walking on adjacent building structure, and this structure can the active absorption vibration, can prevent that adjacent building structure unit middle part from producing the collision when the earthquake.

Description

Anti-collision device of building structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building joint technical field that takes precautions against earthquakes especially relates to a building structure's collision device.
Background
The earthquake disaster has great influence on the building, and the life safety of human beings can be seriously harmed, so the building can have shockproof joints in the building when being constructed, when the earthquake happens, the building can swing back and forth under the influence of the earthquake, the shockproof joints can reduce or prevent the collision caused by the vibration of different frequencies of adjacent building structure units, the prior art is provided with a building shockproof joint device, the left side and the right side of the shockproof joints are respectively and fixedly provided with a steel plate, a friction steel plate and a giant spring are arranged between the steel plates, and an aluminum alloy cover plate is arranged above the steel plates through pulleys;
however, the aluminum alloy cover plate in the anti-collision device is higher than the building structures on two sides, people can trip over the aluminum alloy cover plate without paying attention to the aluminum alloy cover plate when walking up, the aluminum alloy cover plate is arranged on the steel plate through the pulleys, the aluminum alloy cover plate is easy to slide left and right, the structure can not effectively absorb vibration, and the anti-collision device is arranged on the upper portion of the anti-collision seam only, so that the middle portions of adjacent building structure units can not be prevented from colliding during an earthquake.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving and having collision device among the prior art too high, the pedestrian is stumbled easily, and slides about the aluminum alloy apron is easy, and this structure can not the active absorption vibration, can not prevent the shortcoming that produces the collision when the earthquake in adjacent building structure unit middle part, and the collision device of a building structure who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-collision device of a building structure comprises a first building body and a second building body, wherein fixed steel plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the first building body and the second building body, fixed grooves are formed in the tops of the two fixed steel plates, connecting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sides, far away from each other, of the two fixed grooves, buffer rods are slidably arranged in the two connecting grooves, one end, close to each other, of each buffer rod is welded with the same connecting plate, a first pressure spring is sleeved on each buffer rod, a fixed column is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, one side, close to each other, of each of the first building body and the second building body is slidably arranged with the same bottom plate, the fixed column is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of damping air bags are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixed column, the same damping plate is fixedly arranged on one side, one side that first building body and second building body are close to each other all sets up flutedly, and the welding has the buffering post on the inner wall of one side of recess, and the movable sleeve is equipped with damping ring and extrusion ring on the buffering post, and one side of extrusion ring contacts with the damping ring, and the opposite side welding of extrusion ring is equipped with the second pressure spring on the buffering post on solid fixed ring.
Preferably, the both sides of damping ring are all rotated and are installed the rotor arm, have seted up two spouts on one side inner wall of recess, and equal slidable mounting has the slider in two spouts, and one side of rotor arm is rotated and is installed on the slider that corresponds, and the damping ring drives the rotor arm and removes, and the rotor arm rotates on the damping ring for the rotor arm drives the slider and slides in the spout, and the rotor arm rotates on the slider.
Preferably, the through-hole has all been seted up to solid fixed ring's both sides, all rotates in two through-holes and installs the linking arm, and the one end of two linking arms is all rotated and is installed in one side of shock attenuation board, and the position when the linking arm rotates can be stabilized in the through-hole internal rotation to the linking arm.
Preferably, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the one side that first building body and second building body are close to each other, and bottom plate slidable mounting is in the mounting groove, and the one end welding of second pressure spring is on one side inner wall of recess, and the other end welding of second pressure spring is in one side of damping ring, and the position when the bottom plate can stabilize the bottom plate and remove in the mounting groove slides.
Preferably, the welding has the baffle on the inner wall of fixed slot, and the standing groove has been seted up to one side of connecting plate, and baffle slidable mounting is in the standing groove, and the connecting plate is slided in the standing groove passively when rocking the baffle, can stabilize the position when connecting plate removes.
In the utility model, the anti-collision device of the building structure is characterized in that under the matching of a first building body, a second building body, a fixed steel plate, a fixed groove, a buffer rod, a connecting plate, a first pressure spring, a fixed column, a bottom plate, a damping airbag, a damping plate, a fixed ring, a connecting arm, a groove, a buffer column, a damping ring, a rotating arm, a second pressure spring and an extrusion ring, the fixed steel plate on the first building body and the second building body is parallel to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate slides in the fixed groove passively when the first building body and the second building body shake, the connecting plate drives the buffer rod to slide in the connecting groove, the position of the connecting plate when moving can be stabilized, meanwhile, the damping airbag is pressed by the fixed column, the damping airbag can absorb a part of vibration generated during earthquake, the generation of resonance is reduced, if the vibration is too large, the damping plate presses the fixed ring, the rotating, the elastic action of the second pressure spring can perform secondary protection on adjacent buildings after the fixed rod plate and the connecting plate are damaged;
the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, this collision device can not produce protruding influence people's walking on adjacent building structure, and this structure can the active absorption vibration, can prevent that adjacent building structure unit middle part from producing the collision when the earthquake.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an anti-collision device for a building structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of an anti-collision device of a building structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the anti-collision device of the building structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 first building body, 2 second building bodies, 3 fixed steel sheets, 4 fixed slots, 5 buffer rods, 6 connecting plates, 7 first pressure springs, 8 fixed columns, 9 bottom plates, 10 shock attenuation gasbags, 11 shock attenuation boards, 12 fixed rings, 13 connecting arms, 14 grooves, 15 buffer columns, 16 shock attenuation rings, 17 rotor arms, 18 second pressure springs, 19 extrusion rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-collision device of a building structure comprises a first building body 1 and a second building body 2, wherein fixed steel plates 3 are fixedly mounted at the tops of the first building body 1 and the second building body 2, fixed grooves 4 are formed at the tops of the two fixed steel plates 3, connecting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sides, far away from each other, of the two fixed grooves 4, buffer rods 5 are slidably mounted in the two connecting grooves, a connecting plate 6 is welded at the end, close to each other, of the two buffer rods 5, a first pressure spring is sleeved on each of the two buffer rods 5, a fixed column 8 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 6, a same bottom plate 9 is slidably mounted at the side, close to each other, of the first building body 1 and the second building body 2, the fixed column 8 is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 9, a plurality of damping airbags 10 are fixedly mounted at the two sides of the fixed column 8, one side of damper plate 11 is rotated and is installed solid fixed ring 12, recess 14 has all been seted up to one side that first building body 1 and second building body 2 are close to each other, the welding has buffering post 15 on one side inner wall of recess 14, the movable sleeve is equipped with damping ring 16 and extrusion ring 19 on the buffering post 15, one side and the damping ring 16 of extrusion ring 19 contact, the opposite side welding of extrusion ring 19 is on solid fixed ring 12, the cover is equipped with second pressure spring 18 on the buffering post 15.
The utility model discloses in, the both sides of tone ring 16 are all rotated and are installed rotor arm 17, have seted up two spouts on one side inner wall of recess 14, and equal slidable mounting has the slider in two spouts, and one side of rotor arm 17 is rotated and is installed on the slider that corresponds, and tone ring 16 drives rotor arm 17 and removes, and rotor arm 17 rotates on tone ring 16 for rotor arm 17 drives the slider and slides in the spout, and rotor arm 17 rotates on the slider.
The utility model discloses in, the through-hole has all been seted up to solid fixed ring 12's both sides, all rotates in two through-holes and installs linking arm 13, and the one end of two linking arms 13 is all rotated and is installed in one side of shock attenuation board 11, and linking arm 13 position when linking arm 13 rotates can be stabilized in the through-hole internal rotation.
The utility model discloses in, the mounting groove has all been seted up to one side that first building body 1 and second building body 2 are close to each other, and bottom plate 9 slidable mounting is in the mounting groove, and the one end welding of second pressure spring 18 is on one side inner wall of recess 14, and the other end welding of second pressure spring 18 is in one side of damping ring 16, and bottom plate 9 slides the position when can the stable bottom plate 9 remove in the mounting groove.
The utility model discloses in, the welding has the baffle on the inner wall of fixed slot 4, and the standing groove has been seted up to one side of connecting plate 6, and baffle slidable mounting is in the standing groove, and connecting plate 6 baffle when rocking slides passively in the standing groove, can stabilize the position when connecting plate 6 removes.
In the utility model, the fixed steel plate 3 and the connecting plate 6 on the first building body 1 and the second building body 2 are parallel and level, and the connecting plate 6 slides in the fixed groove 4 passively when the first building body 1 and the second building body 2 shake, the connecting plate 6 drives the buffer rod 5 to slide in the connecting groove, the connecting plate 6 presses the first pressure spring 7, the first pressure spring 7 generates elastic deformation, the baffle plate slides in the placing groove passively when the connecting plate 6 shakes, the position when the connecting plate 6 moves can be stabilized, meanwhile, the fixed column 8 presses the damping airbag 10, the damping airbag 10 can absorb a part of vibration generated during earthquake, the generation of resonance is reduced, if the vibration is too large, the damping plate 11 presses the fixed ring 12, the fixed ring 12 presses the extrusion ring 19, the extrusion ring 19 presses the damping ring 16, so that the damping ring 16 presses the second pressure spring 18, the damping ring 16 drives the rotating arm 17 to move, the rotating arm 17 rotates on the damping ring 16, so that the rotating arm 17 drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the rotating arm 17 rotates on the sliding block, and the elastic action of the second pressure spring 18 can perform secondary protection on adjacent buildings after the fixed rod plate 3 and the connecting plate 6 are damaged; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, this collision device can not produce protruding influence people's walking on adjacent building structure, and this structure can the active absorption vibration, can prevent that adjacent building structure unit middle part from producing the collision when the earthquake.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An anti-collision device of a building structure comprises a first building body (1) and a second building body (2), and is characterized in that fixed steel plates (3) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the first building body (1) and the second building body (2), fixed grooves (4) are formed in the tops of the two fixed steel plates (3), connecting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides, far away from each other, of the two fixed grooves (4), buffer rods (5) are slidably mounted in the two connecting grooves, one end, close to each other, of each buffer rod (5) is welded with one connecting plate (6), each buffer rod (5) is sleeved with a first pressure spring, a fixing column (8) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of each connecting plate (6), one side, close to each other, of the first building body (1) and the second building body (2) is slidably mounted with one bottom plate (9), and the fixing column (8) is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (9), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fixed column (8) has a plurality of shock attenuation gasbag (10), and one side fixed mounting of a plurality of shock attenuation gasbag (10) has same shock attenuation board (11), and one side of shock attenuation board (11) is rotated and is installed solid fixed ring (12), one side that first building body (1) and second building body (2) are close to each other all is seted up fluted (14), and the welding has buffering post (15) on one side inner wall of recess (14), and the movable sleeve is equipped with shock attenuation ring (16) and extrusion ring (19) on buffering post (15), and one side and shock attenuation ring (16) of extrusion ring (19) contact, and the opposite side welding of extrusion ring (19) is on solid fixed ring (12), and the cover is equipped with second pressure spring (18) on buffering post (15).
2. The anti-collision device for the building structure according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorption ring (16) is rotatably mounted with a rotation arm (17) at both sides, two sliding grooves are formed on an inner wall of one side of the groove (14), sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, and one side of the rotation arm (17) is rotatably mounted on the corresponding sliding block.
3. The anti-collision device for the building structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing ring (12) is provided with through holes on both sides, the connecting arms (13) are rotatably mounted in the through holes, and one ends of the connecting arms (13) are rotatably mounted on one side of the damping plate (11).
4. The anti-collision device for the building structure according to claim 1, wherein mounting grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the first building body (1) and the second building body (2), the bottom plate (9) is slidably mounted in the mounting grooves, one end of the second pressure spring (18) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the groove (14), and the other end of the second pressure spring (18) is welded to one side of the damping ring (16).
5. The anti-collision device for the building structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the fixing groove (4) is welded with a baffle, one side of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a placing groove, and the baffle is slidably mounted in the placing groove.
CN201920633778.4U 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Anti-collision device of building structure Expired - Fee Related CN209941950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633778.4U CN209941950U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Anti-collision device of building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633778.4U CN209941950U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Anti-collision device of building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209941950U true CN209941950U (en) 2020-01-14

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CN201920633778.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209941950U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Anti-collision device of building structure

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CN (1) CN209941950U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111395536A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 杭州佳恒建筑科技有限公司 Assembly type building truss structure
CN113235746A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-10 兰州理工大学 Anti-collision device for shockproof adjacent building gap
CN113338466A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-03 中国五冶集团有限公司 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure
CN113356667A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-07 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam
CN113431414A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-24 长江师范学院 Safe type building shock attenuation buffer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111395536A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 杭州佳恒建筑科技有限公司 Assembly type building truss structure
CN113356667A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-07 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam
CN113431414A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-09-24 长江师范学院 Safe type building shock attenuation buffer
CN113356667B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-08-12 长江师范学院 Building protection device based on antidetonation seam
CN113431414B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-08-12 长江师范学院 Safe type building shock attenuation buffer
CN113338466A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-03 中国五冶集团有限公司 Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure
CN113235746A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-10 兰州理工大学 Anti-collision device for shockproof adjacent building gap
CN113235746B (en) * 2021-06-04 2024-01-30 兰州理工大学 Anti-collision device for adjacent building gaps in shockproof manner

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200114

Termination date: 20210506