CN209935356U - Drum-type medicine washing machine - Google Patents

Drum-type medicine washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209935356U
CN209935356U CN201920301350.XU CN201920301350U CN209935356U CN 209935356 U CN209935356 U CN 209935356U CN 201920301350 U CN201920301350 U CN 201920301350U CN 209935356 U CN209935356 U CN 209935356U
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China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
drum
main
washing machine
slide bar
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CN201920301350.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿春雷
耿启森
徐福军
王子富
李爱新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Chunfeng Traditional Chinese Medicine Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing Chunfeng Yifang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drum-type medicine washing machine, including shell, the helical cylinder of setting in the shell, the spray rinsing device of setting in helical cylinder, the spray rinsing device include along the main water pipe of helical cylinder axial setting and with the shower nozzle of main water pipe intercommunication, be equipped with into medicine hopper and discharge gate in the frame, be equipped with respectively on the main water pipe with the supplementary water pipe of main water pipe and shower nozzle intercommunication and drive shower nozzle along the reciprocal wobbling driving piece of main water pipe axial, the supplementary water pipe of making for the hose material of subsidiary water pipe, the driving piece includes the slide bar of being connected with supplementary water pipe and establishes respectively and promote the slide bar at the slide bar both ends and promote the main driving piece of the reciprocal wobbling of main water pipe axial and follow the driving piece, the main driving piece includes the main drive board, promotes the cam of main drive board striking slide bar and drives the second motor of cam motion. The utility model discloses have the increase to the medicinal material spray the area to carry out more thorough abluent effect to the medicinal material.

Description

Drum-type medicine washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the abluent technique of traditional chinese medicine and specifically relates to a drum-type medicine washing machine is related to.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine washing machine has good cleaning effect on silt and stone on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicines, and is suitable for cleaning rhizomes, barks, seeds and fruits with the diameter of more than 3 mm. The medicine washing machine is integrally rotary, the feeding port, the discharging port and the barrel are all made of stainless steel plates, the medicine washing machine is provided with a high-pressure water pump spraying device, tap water can be selected for direct washing, materials are pushed forward by the inner spiral guide plate, continuous production is carried out, automatic discharging is achieved, and special varieties can be repeatedly washed until the medicines are washed.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: although the traditional Chinese medicine washing machine in the prior art can adopt a repeated cleaning mode, the mode that the inner spiral guide plate is pushed forwards in continuous production is adopted, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can only be sprayed and cleaned by a high-pressure water pump in the advancing process along the inner spiral guide plate, the all-dimensional washing cannot be realized, and the condition that the single continuous cleaning effect is insufficient and the cleaning efficiency is low is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a drum-type washing medicine machine, it has the increase to the medicinal material spray the area to carry out more thorough abluent effect to the medicinal material, greatly improved the cleaning performance under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the cleaning efficiency.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drum-type medicine washing machine, includes the shell, sets up helical drum in the shell, sets up the jetter in helical drum, and the jetter includes along the main water pipe of helical drum axial setting and with the shower nozzle of main water pipe intercommunication, is equipped with into medicine hopper and medicine outlet in the frame, be equipped with respectively on the main water pipe with the supplementary water pipe of main water pipe and shower nozzle intercommunication and drive shower nozzle along the reciprocal wobbling driving piece of main water pipe axial, the supplementary water pipe of making for the hose material, the driving piece includes with the slide bar of assisting water piping connection and establishes respectively and promote the slide bar at the slide bar both ends along the reciprocal wobbling main driving piece of main water pipe axial and follow the driving piece, the main driving piece includes the main drive board, promotes the cam of main drive board striking slide bar and the second motor of drive cam motion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motion of second motor drive cam to drive main drive plate striking slide bar, thereby drive the motion of fixing the shower nozzle on the slide bar, make the shower nozzle spray water towards all directions, the increase is to the spray rinsing area of medicinal material, makes the medicinal material wash more thoroughly, cleaner, improves the efficiency of wasing the medicinal material.
The utility model is further arranged as follows; the main water pipe is provided with a vertical plate, the driven part comprises a driven plate and a spring connected with the driven plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the vertical plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collide with the follow drive plate when the slide bar under the striking of main drive plate, apply for an effort from the drive plate, from drive plate extrusion spring, the spring gives a restoring force from the drive plate, makes from drive plate striking slide bar to make the slide bar get back to initial position again, realize reciprocating swing at main drive piece and the drive glide rod of following the driving piece, thereby drive the reciprocating swing of shower nozzle, the increase is to the area that sprays of medicinal material, makes the medicinal material wash more thoroughly, cleaner.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the springs are arranged at four corners of the drive plate, and the other ends of the springs are connected with the vertical plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slide bar collides from the drive plate, with the spring of being connected from the drive plate four corners, apply for a restoring force from the drive plate from all around, make the swing from drive plate promotion slide bar, the in-process, receive the effort of spring from the drive plate follow four corners, make from the drive plate atress more balanced, increase the stability from the drive plate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the spiral roller is inclined towards the direction of the medicine outlet from the medicine inlet hopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spiral cylinder is by advancing the medicine hopper to the slope of discharge opening direction, and the medicinal material of being convenient for collects to discharge opening, and the staff of being convenient for collects the medicinal material.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the frame is provided with universal wheels and a brake device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff transport washing medicine machine of being more convenient for of universal wheel and brake equipment.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and two ends of the sliding rod are provided with collision balls for reducing friction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when main drive plate and from the drive plate promote the slide bar, hit the ball and reduce main drive plate and follow the drive plate to the frictional force of slide bar.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the collision ball is provided with a rubber pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when main drive plate and when following drive plate promotion slide bar, the rubber pad can play the absorbing effect to main drive plate and follow the drive plate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the spray head is detachably connected with the auxiliary water pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the change shower nozzle.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the spiral roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector can guide the flow direction of water, is convenient for wash the medicinal material, simultaneously, rotates the effect that the in-process played the stirring to the medicinal material at the spiral cylinder, makes the medicinal material wash cleaner.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the auxiliary driving piece and the main driving piece drive the sliding rod to reciprocate along the axial direction of the main water pipe, so that the spray head reciprocates along the axial direction of the main water pipe, the spraying area of the spray head is increased, and the medicinal materials are cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly;
2. the spray head is connected with the auxiliary water pipe through threads, so that the spray head is convenient for workers to disassemble and replace.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the outside of the spiral drum;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the spiral drum;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the washing apparatus;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view highlighting the primary drive member;
figure 7 is a schematic view highlighting the construction of the driven member.
In the figure, 1, a medicine washing machine body; 11. a housing; 12. a helical drum; 121. an aperture; 122. a guide plate; 13. a frame; 131. a universal wheel; 132. a brake device; 133. a first motor; 14. a medicine feeding hopper; 15. turning over the door; 151. a handle; 2. a main water pipe; 21. an auxiliary water pipe; 22. a spray head; 221. fixing the rod; 3. a slide bar; 31. knocking the ball; 311. a rubber pad; 4. a main drive plate; 41. a fixed shaft; 42. a drive ball; 43. a cam; 431. a rotating shaft; 44. a second motor; 441. a support; 5. A slave drive plate; 51. a spring; 52. a vertical plate; 53. a connecting rod; 6. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, for the utility model discloses a drum-type medicine washing machine, including medicine washing machine body 1 and belt cleaning device, medicine washing machine body 1 includes shell 11, helical drum 12 and frame 13. Wherein, be provided with first motor 133 on frame 13, first motor 133 drives the rotation of belt drive helical drum 12, and universal wheel 131 and brake equipment 132 (universal wheel 131 and brake equipment 132 are prior art) are installed to frame 13 bottom, are convenient for the staff transport washing medicine machine.
Washing medicine machine body 1 front portion is provided with into medicine hopper 14, and washing medicine machine body 1 rear portion is provided with out the medicine mouth, goes out the articulated upset door 15 of medicine mouth department to be equipped with the bolt and lock, the upset door 15 is equipped with handle 151, the staff's of being convenient for switching upset door 15. The spiral roller 12 is inclined from the medicine feeding hopper 14 to the medicine discharging port, the spiral roller 12 is in butt joint with the medicine feeding hopper 14, and a plurality of rows of guide plates 122 (see fig. 3) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the spiral roller 12. The inner wall of the spiral roller 12 is provided with a plurality of holes 121, the guide plate 122 can guide the flowing water to flow, so that the medicinal materials can be conveniently cleaned, and meanwhile, the spiral roller 12 can stir the medicinal materials in the rotating process, so that the medicinal materials can be cleaned more cleanly. A water tank 6 is arranged below the spiral roller 12, and sewage in the water tank 6 is connected with a sewage treatment device (not shown in the figure) through a water pipe. When the spiral drum 12 rotates, the sewage flows from the holes 121 to the water tank 6, and finally flows into the sewage treatment apparatus.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a cleaning device is arranged inside the spiral drum 12 (see fig. 3), and the cleaning device comprises a sliding rod 3, a plurality of spray heads 22 uniformly arranged on the sliding rod 3, and a driving member for driving the spray heads 22 to swing. Spiral drum 12 is inside to be equipped with main water pipe 2, and main water pipe 2 and outside inlet tube intercommunication, and the water pipe 21 is assisted to a plurality of groups of fixed connection on the main water pipe 2, and assistance water pipe 21 is made for the annular hose material of cavity, assists water pipe 21 one end and main water pipe 2 intercommunication, and the other end passes through the screw thread intercommunication with shower nozzle 22. The slide rod 3 is provided with a fixed rod 221, the upper end of the fixed rod 221 is connected with the slide rod 3, and the lower end is connected with the auxiliary water pipe 21. When driving piece drive slide bar 3 swung, drive the motion of dead lever 221 to the motion of water pipe 21 is assisted in the drive, then the shower nozzle 22 swing of drive and assisting water pipe 21 and being connected, increase shower nozzle 22 is to the area that sprays of medicinal material, makes the abluent more thorough, cleaner of medicinal material.
The driving part comprises a main driving part and a secondary driving part, the main driving part comprises a main driving plate 4 and a second motor 44 for driving the main driving plate 4 to move, and the second motor 44 is connected with the main water pipe 2 through a bracket 441. The main driving plate 4 is disposed at one side of the sliding rod 3, and is disposed perpendicular to the sliding rod 3 with a gap therebetween. The main driving plate 4 is provided with a fixed shaft 41, the other end of the fixed shaft 41 is provided with a driving ball 42, the other side of the driving ball 42 is connected with a cam 43 in a butting mode, the cam 43 is provided with a rotating shaft 431, the rotating shaft 431 is provided with a second motor 44, the second motor 44 drives the cam 43 to move through the rotating shaft 431, and the cam 43 collides the driving ball 42, so that the main driving plate 4 on the fixed shaft 41 is driven to move towards the direction of the sliding rod 3. When the sliding rod 3 is impacted, the main driving plate 4 applies a force to the sliding rod 3 in the direction of the slave driving plate 5, drives the fixing rod 221 to move in the direction of the slave driving plate 5, and then drives the auxiliary water pipe 21 to move in the direction of the slave driving plate 5, thereby causing the spray head 22 to swing in the direction of the slave driving plate 5.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the slave driving member includes a slave driving plate 5 and a spring 51, and the slave driving plate 5 is disposed adjacent to the hopper 14 and perpendicular to the slide bar 3 with a space left therebetween. Springs 51 are arranged at four corners of the driving plate 5, the other side of each spring 51 is connected with a vertical plate 52, and the vertical plates 52 are connected with the main water pipe 2 through connecting rods 53. When the main driving plate 4 applies an acting force to the sliding rod 3 in the direction of the auxiliary driving plate 5, the sliding rod 3 collides with the auxiliary driving plate 5 to press the spring 51, and when the pressing force reaches a certain degree, the spring 51 applies a restoring force to the auxiliary driving plate 5, so that the auxiliary driving plate 5 applies an acting force to the sliding rod 3 in the direction of the main driving plate 4 to drive the spray head 22 to swing. When the slide bar 3 returned to initial position, main drive piece drive slide bar 3 moved to 5 directions from the drive plate, reciprocating motion like this, realize the reciprocal swing of shower nozzle 22, increase the scope that water sprays, make the medicinal material wash more comprehensively, cleaner, improve the efficiency of wasing the medicinal material, slide bar 3 both ends are equipped with hits ball 31, hit ball 31 surface and be equipped with rubber pad 311, when main drive plate 4 strikes slide bar 3, hit ball 31 and rubber pad 311 can reduce main drive plate 4, from the wearing and tearing of drive plate 5 and slide bar 3.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the staff puts into helical cylinder 12 with the medicinal material from advancing medicine hopper 14 to start first motor 133, open helical cylinder 12's rotation, water flows out from shower nozzle 22, washs the medicinal material, starts second motor 44, and the motion of drive cam 43 drives main drive plate 4 and applys an effort to following drive plate 5 direction for slide bar 3, and slide bar 3 is to following drive plate 5 direction motion, drives shower nozzle 22 and follows drive plate 5 direction motion. When cam 43 rotates the lower part, main drive plate 4 returns initial position, slide bar 3 relies on inertia and collides with from drive plate 5, under spring 51's effect, apply for slide bar 3 along 4 direction motions of main drive plate from drive plate 5, drive shower nozzle 22 to 4 direction motions of main drive plate, the reciprocal swing of slide bar 3, thereby realize the reciprocal swing of shower nozzle 22, increase the scope of water shower, make the medicinal material wash more comprehensive, cleaner, improve the efficiency of wasing the medicinal material.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a drum-type medicine washing machine, includes shell (11), sets up helical drum (12) in shell (11), sets up the jetter in helical drum (12), and the jetter includes main water pipe (2) that set up along helical drum (12) axial and shower nozzle (22) that communicate with main water pipe (2), is equipped with in frame (13) and advances medicine hopper (14) and goes out the medicine mouth, its characterized in that: be equipped with respectively on main water pipe (2) with supplementary water pipe (21) and the driving shower nozzle (22) of main water pipe (2) and shower nozzle (22) intercommunication along main water pipe (2) axial reciprocating swing's driving piece, supplementary water pipe (21) are supplementary water pipe (21) that the hose material was made, the driving piece includes slide bar (3) of being connected with supplementary water pipe (21) and establishes respectively and promote slide bar (3) along main water pipe (2) axial reciprocating swing's main drive piece and follow the driving piece at slide bar (3) both ends, the main drive piece includes main drive board (4), promote cam (43) and the second motor (44) of drive cam (43) motion of main drive board (4) striking slide bar (3).
2. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main water pipe (2) is provided with a vertical plate (52), the driven part comprises a driven plate (5) and a spring (51) connected with the driven plate (5), and the other end of the spring (51) is connected with the vertical plate (52).
3. The drum-type herbal medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the springs (51) are arranged at four corners of the drive plate (5), and the other ends of the springs are connected with the vertical plate (52).
4. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spiral roller (12) is inclined towards the direction of the medicine outlet from the medicine inlet hopper (14).
5. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (13) is provided with universal wheels (131) and a brake device (132).
6. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the sliding rod (3) are provided with collision balls (31) for reducing friction.
7. The drum-type herbal medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a rubber pad (311) is arranged on the bumping ball (31).
8. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray head (22) is detachably communicated with the auxiliary water pipe (21).
9. The drum-type medicine washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a guide plate (122) is arranged on the inner wall of the spiral roller (12).
CN201920301350.XU 2019-03-09 2019-03-09 Drum-type medicine washing machine Active CN209935356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301350.XU CN209935356U (en) 2019-03-09 2019-03-09 Drum-type medicine washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301350.XU CN209935356U (en) 2019-03-09 2019-03-09 Drum-type medicine washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209935356U true CN209935356U (en) 2020-01-14

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ID=69123450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920301350.XU Active CN209935356U (en) 2019-03-09 2019-03-09 Drum-type medicine washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209935356U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845443A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 武汉理工大学 Novel railway tank wagon wash device
CN113714183A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-30 华能国际电力股份有限公司德州电厂 Automatic change movable spray rinsing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845443A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 武汉理工大学 Novel railway tank wagon wash device
CN113714183A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-30 华能国际电力股份有限公司德州电厂 Automatic change movable spray rinsing device

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 101400 a1001, floor 1, building 1, No. 72, Hengli street, Beifang Town, Huairou District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Chunfeng Traditional Chinese Medicine Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101400 a1001, floor 1, building 1, No. 72, Hengli street, Beifang Town, Huairou District, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing Chunfeng Yifang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder