CN209933645U - Split type retention enema device - Google Patents
Split type retention enema device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209933645U CN209933645U CN201920500951.3U CN201920500951U CN209933645U CN 209933645 U CN209933645 U CN 209933645U CN 201920500951 U CN201920500951 U CN 201920500951U CN 209933645 U CN209933645 U CN 209933645U
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- drainage tube
- anal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a split type enema device that remains, including the enema bag, drainage tube and anal canal, the drainage tube is connected to the enema bag, the anal canal is connected to the drainage tube, the enema bag is transparent, enema bag surface is equipped with first scale mark, enema bag top is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, threaded connection has the upper cover on the feed liquor pipe, on cover and be equipped with the link, the outside cover of enema bag is equipped with the insulated bag, be equipped with the strip observation window on the insulated bag, the position of observation window is corresponding with the position of first scale mark, the insulated bag bottom is equipped with the poling hole, be equipped with mof's burette and flow regulator on the drainage tube, the free end and the anal canal threaded connection of drainage tube, be equipped with the second scale mark on the anal canal. The utility model discloses a keep enema device for split type, but disposable, easy operation can separate between anal canal and the drainage tube, can satisfy multiple user demand, is convenient for carry out accurate control to the volume of enema, temperature, the degree of depth of filling speed, intubate, guarantees good treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to split type enema device that remains.
Background
Retention enema is to fill drugs into rectum or colon, and the drugs are absorbed by intestinal mucosa to exert drug effect, is a common clinical nursing operation, is commonly used for treating intestinal diseases, chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, chronic renal failure and other diseases, and the curative effect of retention enema is approved by most patients. At present, the medicine retention enema is usually used clinically to promote the repair of intestinal mucosa to achieve the purpose of treatment, and has better treatment effect on patients with ulcerative colitis. The medicine is absorbed through the intestinal mucosa to achieve the purpose of treatment, and the retention time of the medicine in the intestinal tract can directly influence the clinical curative effect and the treatment time of a patient, so that the enema is ensured to reach pathological changes, the retention time of the enema in the intestine is prolonged, and the clinical treatment effect can be effectively improved. The retention time of the liquid medicine is related to many factors, mainly including the size and material of the enema apparatus (anal canal), the timing, the amount, temperature, speed, body position and the depth of the intubation tube.
At present, no heat preservation device is arranged outside an enema bag in clinic, the temperature of enema liquid is easy to become low in the enema process, and defecation reflex of a patient is stimulated, so that the retention time of the liquid medicine is short, and the expected treatment purpose cannot be achieved. The enema is kept to the disposable enema package of clinical frequent use (traditional anal canal) or inhale the phlegm pipe, and the defect that the enema exists is kept to the disposable enema package of use (traditional anal canal) is: 1. the tube diameter is thick and hard, the tube body is short, the speed is not easy to control, the stimulation to a patient is large, the enema can not reach a lesion part sometimes, and the enema can not be kept for a long time; 2. the anal tube, the drainage tube and the enema bag are integrated and cannot be disassembled, so that the clinical application range is limited. The sputum suction tube is used for replacing the anal tube, and the defects are as follows: 1. the surface of the sputum suction tube is not provided with scales, the depth of the intubation tube can only be estimated inaccurately, and the clinical practical work requirement can not be met, particularly for patients with ulcerative colitis, the special requirements on the material and the diameter of the enema tube, the depth (25-30 cm) of the intubation tube, the temperature (38-40 ℃) and the like are met; 2. the sputum suction tube is not independently packaged, the cost of the sputum suction tube in the sputum suction bag is high, and the economic expenditure is increased for patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a split retention enema device which is convenient to operate, simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and can satisfy various use demands, aiming at the defects in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a split type enema device that remains, includes enema bag, drainage tube and anal canal, and the drainage tube is connected to the enema bag, and anal canal, its characterized in that are connected to the drainage tube: the utility model discloses a enema bag, including enema bag, heat preservation bag, anal tube, the enema bag is equipped with the disposable bag, enema bag is transparent, and enema bag surface is equipped with first scale mark, and the enema bag top is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, and threaded connection has the upper cover on the feed liquor pipe, covers on and is equipped with the link, the outside cover of enema bag is equipped with the insulated bag, be equipped with the strip observation window on the insulated bag, the position of observation window is corresponding with the position of first scale mark, the insulated bag bottom is equipped with the tube hole of wearing, be equipped with murphy's dropper and flow regulator on the drainage tube, the free end and the anal tube threaded connection of drainage.
Preferably, the side wall of the heat-preservation bag consists of an outer shell, an inner core and an intermediate layer, and the intermediate layer is positioned between the outer shell and the inner core.
Preferably, the thermal insulation bag top is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts, and the subassembly that opens and shuts comprises sand grip and draw-in groove, and the sand grip is mutually supported with the draw-in groove.
Preferably, the opening and closing assembly consists of a first assembly and a second assembly, and an opening for placing the liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the first assembly and the second assembly.
Preferably, elastic pads are arranged at the opening of the heat-insulating bag and on the inner wall of the pipe penetrating hole.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper cover is provided with a through hole, and aluminum foil paper is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the side surface of the heat preservation bag is provided with a storage bag, and a thermometer is arranged in the storage bag.
Preferably, two side holes are formed in the front end of the anal tube.
Preferably, the diameter of the anal tube is 12F.
Preferably, the anal tube is made of silica gel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:
the split retention enema device provided by the utility model is split, the enema bag, the drainage tube and the anal tube can be used once, the operation is simple, the anal tube and the drainage tube can be separated, various use requirements can be met, the split retention enema device is not only suitable for clinical nursing work, but also suitable for patients needing home retention enema, the current situation of enema by refitting sputum suction tubes, catheters and the like in clinical use is avoided, the charge is reasonable, the clinical use is convenient, the split retention enema device has wide application prospect, and better social and economic benefits can be generated; the utility model discloses be convenient for carry out accurate control to the volume of enema, temperature, the degree of depth of filling speed, intubate, satisfy clinical actual work needs, guarantee good treatment.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat preservation bag of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of fig. 2 at a according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the heat preservation bag of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the side wall structure of the thermal insulation bag of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the anal canal structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. enema bag, 2, drainage tube, 3, anal canal, 4, first scale mark, 5, liquid inlet pipe, 6, upper cover, 7, hanging ring, 8, heat preservation bag, 801, outer shell, 802, inner core, 803, intermediate layer, 9, observation window, 10, tube hole, 11, Murphy's dropper, 12, flow regulator, 13, second scale mark, 14, convex strip, 15, clamping groove, 16, opening, 17, elastic pad, 18, aluminum foil paper, 19, storage bag, 20, thermometer, 21, side hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in figures 1 to 8, a split retention enema device comprises an enema bag 1, a drainage tube 2 and an anal tube 3, wherein the enema bag is connected with the drainage tube which is connected with the anal tube, the enema bag is transparent, a first scale mark 4 is arranged on the surface of the enema bag to facilitate the measurement of the volume of enema liquid, a conical structure can be adopted at the bottom of the enema bag to avoid the residual enema liquid in the bag, a liquid inlet tube 5 is arranged at the top end of the enema bag and is used for adding the prepared enema liquid into the enema bag, an upper cover 6 is in threaded connection with the liquid inlet tube and is provided with a hanging ring 7 to facilitate the hanging of the enema bag, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the upper cover, aluminum foil paper 18 is arranged in the through hole and is sealed by the aluminum foil paper when the enema bag is idle, when the temperature of the enema liquid needs to be measured, a user only needs to pass through the aluminum foil paper, in particular to a patient with ulcerative colitis, the temperature of the enema is required to be kept between 38-40 ℃, and the temperature of the enema needs to be taken into consideration at all times.
The heat preservation bag 8 is sleeved outside the enema bag, the heat preservation bag is provided with a strip-shaped observation window 9, the position of the observation window corresponds to the position of a first scale mark, so that the amount and the temperature in the enema bag can be observed conveniently, the side surface of the heat preservation bag is provided with a storage bag 19, the storage bag is internally provided with a thermometer 20, the storage bag is convenient for storing the thermometer, the use is convenient, the top of the heat preservation bag is provided with an opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly consists of a convex strip 14 and a clamping groove 15, the convex strip and the clamping groove are matched mutually, the convex strip and the clamping groove can adopt elastic pieces, the mutual buckling of the convex strip and the clamping groove (similar to a self-sealing bag) is realized by utilizing the deformation of the elastic pieces, the opening and closing assembly consists of a first assembly and a second assembly, an opening 16 for placing a liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the first assembly and the second assembly, the heat preservation bag can be recycled, the bottom of the heat preservation bag is provided with the tube penetrating hole 10, the tube penetrating hole is used for leading out a drainage tube from the heat preservation bag, the opening of the heat preservation bag and the inner wall of the tube penetrating hole are respectively provided with the elastic cushion 17, the arrangement of the elastic cushion can ensure that the sausage bag is stable in structure in the heat preservation bag, heat can be prevented from being dissipated from the opening and the tube penetrating hole, the side wall of the heat preservation bag is composed of a shell 801, an inner core 802 and a middle layer 803, the shell and the inner core are in edge sealing connection, the middle layer is located between the shell and the inner core and can be a hollow layer or a heat preservation layer, the heat insulation effect is improved, the dissipation of the internal temperature is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the bag body material of the heat preservation bag is made of.
The Murphy's dropper 11 and the flow regulator 12 are arranged on the drainage tube, the regulator is used for controlling the filling speed of the liquid medicine during clysis, the free end of the drainage tube is in threaded connection with the anal tube, and the second scale mark 13 is arranged on the anal tube, so that the trouble that the insertion depth of the anal tube can only be estimated is solved, the insertion depth is accurate, the clinical actual working requirements are met, particularly the depth requirement of the intubation tube for patients with ulcerative colitis is 25-30 cm. The front end of anal canal is equipped with two side openings 21, the material of anal canal is silica gel, silica gel matter is soft, it is less to patient's irritability, can remain the longer time, anal canal length is 80cm, the pipe diameter of anal canal is 12F, the 12F pipe diameter is 4mm, the pipe diameter is thin and the pipe shaft is longer, can satisfy and remain enema patient enema by oneself, anal canal and drainage tube are split type, can dismantle the connection, the anal canal can disposable, avoid sterile trouble and increase the risk of bacterial infection repeatedly, can separate between anal canal and the drainage tube, but the anal canal lug connection syringe is injected or is connected the micro-injection pump and go into, satisfy clinical and patient's different demands.
The utility model discloses a use method as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, when in use, whether heat preservation measures are needed or not is determined according to the outside air temperature, the upper cover 6 is rotated to be opened, the prepared enema is added through the liquid inlet pipe 5, the first scale mark 4 is arranged on the surface of the enema bag 1, the volume of the required enema can be measured, then the upper cover 6 is screwed down, the enema bag 1 is arranged in the heat preservation bag 8, the drainage tube 2 at the lower end of the enema bag is led out through the through hole 10 on the heat preservation bag, the opening and closing component at the upper end of the heat preservation bag is closed, the interior of the heat preservation bag is in a relatively closed state, the heat loss is avoided too fast, in order to control the temperature of the enema liquid in the enema process, a thermometer 20 can be inserted into the enema bag 1 through the through hole of the upper cover 6, then, the enema bag 1 is hung by using the hanging ring 7, and the volume and the temperature of the enema can be observed through the observation window 9, so that the enema can meet the clinical actual work requirement. The paraffin oil cotton ball and the adhesive tape are used, so that the anal tube 3 is convenient to lubricate and fix, and the flow regulator 12 can be used for controlling the filling speed of the liquid medicine during clysis. This enema device is split type, disposable, can separate between anal canal 3 and the drainage tube 2, but the anal canal 3 lug connection syringe is injected, and split type design convenient operation is simple, can be dual-purpose, not only is applicable to clinical care work, still is applicable to the patient that needs remain the enema at home.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a split type enema device that remains, includes enema bag, drainage tube and anal canal, and the drainage tube is connected to the enema bag, and anal canal, its characterized in that are connected to the drainage tube: the utility model discloses a enema bag, including enema bag, heat preservation bag, anal tube, the enema bag is equipped with the disposable bag, enema bag is transparent, and enema bag surface is equipped with first scale mark, and the enema bag top is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, and threaded connection has the upper cover on the feed liquor pipe, covers on and is equipped with the link, the outside cover of enema bag is equipped with the insulated bag, be equipped with the strip observation window on the insulated bag, the position of observation window is corresponding with the position of first scale mark, the insulated bag bottom is equipped with the tube hole of wearing, be equipped with murphy's dropper and flow regulator on the drainage tube, the free end and the anal tube threaded connection of drainage.
2. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the heat-preservation bag consists of a shell, an inner core and an intermediate layer, and the intermediate layer is positioned between the shell and the inner core.
3. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the heat preservation bag top is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts, and the subassembly that opens and shuts comprises sand grip and draw-in groove, and the sand grip is mutually supported with the draw-in groove.
4. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the opening and closing assembly consists of a first assembly and a second assembly, and an opening for placing a liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the first assembly and the second assembly.
5. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 4 wherein: elastic pads are arranged at the opening of the heat-insulating bag and on the inner wall of the pipe-through hole.
6. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the middle part of the upper cover is provided with a through hole, and aluminum foil paper is arranged in the through hole.
7. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the side of the heat preservation bag is provided with a storage bag, and a thermometer is arranged in the storage bag.
8. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two side holes are arranged at the front end of the anal tube.
9. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the pipe diameter of the anal tube is 12F.
10. A split retention enema device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the anal tube is made of silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920500951.3U CN209933645U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Split type retention enema device |
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CN201920500951.3U CN209933645U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Split type retention enema device |
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CN209933645U true CN209933645U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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CN201920500951.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209933645U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Split type retention enema device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111265734A (en) * | 2020-01-25 | 2020-06-12 | 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 | Medical enemator compatible with various medicines |
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2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920500951.3U patent/CN209933645U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111265734A (en) * | 2020-01-25 | 2020-06-12 | 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 | Medical enemator compatible with various medicines |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200114 Termination date: 20210415 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |