CN219230965U - Enemator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of renal failure, in particular to an enemator, which comprises a flushing bag, a transparent hose and a Murphy dropper, wherein a heating and heat-preserving device for heating and preserving the liquid in the Murphy dropper is arranged at the periphery of the Murphy dropper; the constant temperature heating and heat preserving device ensures that the temperature between two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks is kept constant, thereby avoiding the situations of damaging intestinal mucosa, contracting intestinal canal, aggravating abdominal pain, being unfavorable for intestinal absorption of enema liquid medicine and the like caused by lower or higher temperature of the enema liquid medicine.

Description

Enemator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of renal failure, in particular to an enemator.

Background

Renal failure is a pathological condition in which kidney function is partially or completely lost. The onset of the disease is classified into acute and chronic. Acute renal failure is the short time when both kidneys lose excretory function due to various diseases, abbreviated as acute renal failure. Chronic renal failure is a syndrome consisting of a group of clinical symptoms that occur as chronic kidney disease progresses to an advanced stage due to various causes.

General renal failure patients can not discharge toxins generated in the body, or constipation patients can use an enemator to perform enema treatment, the enemator is also called an enema bag and an enema cleaner, the name of the examination and approval of the national drug administration is called a defecation and bowel cleaner, the enemator belongs to a medical care instrument, and the enemator mainly uses warm water, saline water, various enema liquid medicines and the like to clean large intestines. The enemator can be divided into three parts, comprising a bag for containing solution and a macromolecule transparent conduit which is linked together, and a hose which is inserted into the anus, wherein the transparent conduit is provided with a flow enema window Murphy's dropper and a regulator, so that the speed of enema can be freely observed and regulated. The development of enemators is carried out from manual to automatic, and the first generation of enemators adopts a balloon to manually squeeze to generate power to convey liquid into the anus, so that the capacity is small, the enemators are inconvenient, and the enemators are gradually eliminated by the market. The new generation of enemators are the hottest drip type enema bags in the market at present, and the high-level head pressure principle is adopted to convey the enema liquid from the high enema bag to the enema head inserted into the anus through the transparent catheter, so that the whole process does not need manual force.

However, the existing bag for holding the solution has poor heat preservation effect, can not stably keep the temperature of the enema solution at 38-40 ℃, can shrink the intestinal canal and aggravate abdominal pain after the temperature is lower than 38 ℃, is unfavorable for intestinal absorption of the enema liquid medicine, and can damage intestinal mucosa after the temperature is higher than 40 ℃, and is also unfavorable for intestinal absorption of the enema liquid medicine. In view of this, we propose an enema.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to remedy the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present utility model provides an enema device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

an enemator comprises a flushing bag, a transparent hose and a Murphy dropper, wherein a heating and heat-preserving device for heating and preserving the heat of the liquid in the Murphy dropper is arranged at the periphery of the Murphy dropper;

the heating and heat preserving device comprises a heating element, and the heating element is sequentially connected with a switch, a storage battery and a temperature controller in series through a power line.

Preferably, the heating and heat preserving device further comprises two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks.

Preferably, a semi-cylindrical cavity which is fit with the outer wall of the Murphy's dropper is arranged in the semi-cylindrical block.

Preferably, the heating element is mounted within the semi-cylindrical cavity.

Preferably, the same sides of the two semi-cylindrical blocks are connected with each other, and the other sides of the semi-cylindrical blocks are provided with magnets.

Preferably, the transparent hose is installed below the flushing bag in a communicating mode, and the Murphy's dropper is connected to the transparent hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the constant temperature heating and heat preserving device ensures that the temperature between two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks is kept constant, thereby avoiding the situations of damaging intestinal mucosa, contracting intestinal canal, aggravating abdominal pain, being unfavorable for intestinal absorption of enema liquid medicine and the like caused by lower or higher temperature of the enema liquid medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the irrigation bag, the transparent hose and the Murphy's dropper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a constant temperature heating and heat preserving device according to the utility model;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of a heating element of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. flushing the bag;

2. a threaded tube;

3. plugging;

4. a scale;

5. a transparent hose;

6. a constant temperature heating and heat preserving device; 61. semi-cylindrical blocks; 62. a semi-cylindrical cavity; 63. a heating element; 64. a magnet;

7. murphy's dropper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model is described in detail by the following embodiments:

the utility model provides an enema ware, including washing bag 1, washing bag 1 is the sack that is used for splendid attire enema liquid medicine, and the top fixedly connected with screwed pipe 2 of washing bag 1, screwed pipe 2 one side is through soft plastic pole fixedly connected with screw plug 3, and screw thread on the screw plug 3 and the screw thread on screwed pipe 2 intermesh, be used for sealed covering screwed pipe 2 upper end, washing bag 1 the place ahead is equipped with scale 4, and the vertical on the scale 4 is corresponding with the enema liquid medicine that is equipped with in washing bag 1, is used for reminding the user how much enema liquid medicine is equipped with.

In this embodiment, the transparent hose 5 is fixedly connected and installed below the flushing bag 1, the Murphy's dropper 7 is fixedly connected and installed on the front half section of the transparent hose 5, the inner diameter of the pipeline of the Murphy's dropper 7 is far greater than the inner diameter of the transparent hose 5, a certain amount of enema liquid medicine is installed in the Murphy's dropper 7, if the enema liquid medicine dripped from the upper side contains air, when the enema liquid medicine flows through the Murphy's dropper 7, the air can be remained above the enema liquid medicine in the Murphy's dropper 7, the air is prevented from following the transparent hose 5 and entering human intestinal tracts, infection is caused to the intestinal tracts, and the regulator for controlling the flow rate of the enema liquid medicine in the transparent hose 5 is installed on the lower half section of the transparent hose 5, the dust cover is installed at the tail end of the transparent hose 5, and the dust cover is taken down when the enema is performed, the hose inserted into the anus is fixedly connected.

In this embodiment, a heating and heat-preserving device 6 for heating and preserving the liquid in the Murphy's dropper 7 is installed at the periphery of the Murphy's dropper 7, the heating and heat-preserving device 6 is composed of two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks 61, the semi-cylindrical blocks 61 are made of transparent heat-preserving materials, whether enema liquid exists in the Murphy's dropper 7 can be seen, the same side of the two semi-cylindrical blocks 61 is rotationally connected, magnets 64 are fixedly installed on the other side, when the opposite semi-cylindrical blocks 61 are combined together, the two magnets 64 attract each other, a semi-cylindrical cavity 62 which is attached to the outer wall of the Murphy's dropper 7 is arranged in the semi-cylindrical block 61, and a heating element 63 is fixedly installed in the semi-cylindrical cavity 62.

In this embodiment, the heating and heat preserving device 6 includes a heating element 63, the heating element 63 is sequentially connected in series with a switch, a storage battery and a temperature controller through a power line, a part of the temperature controller for sensing temperature and the heating element 63 are fixedly attached and installed, the temperature controller is below 40 ℃, a circuit is turned on, the temperature reaches 40 ℃ or above, and the circuit is turned off.

In this embodiment, when performing an enema treatment on a patient suffering from renal failure, unscrewing the plug 3 from the threaded tube 2, filling a certain amount of enema liquid medicine at 40 ℃ into the flushing bag 1, hanging the flushing bag 1 at a high position, taking down a dust cover at the tail end of the transparent tube 5, fixedly connecting a hose inserted into the anal part, pinching the Murphy dropper 7, extruding air in the Murphy dropper 7, generating negative pressure, sucking the enema liquid medicine in the flushing bag 1, pinching the Murphy dropper 7 again, discharging the enema liquid medicine in the Murphy dropper 7 from the transparent tube 5 and the hose inserted into the anal part until no air is left in the transparent tube 5 and the anal part, opening two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks 61 in the heating and heat-preserving device 6 to be attached to the Murphy dropper 7, and mutually attracting through two magnets 64, stably fixing the heating and heat-preserving device 6 on the Murphy dropper 7, opening a switch, enabling the temperature of the heating element 63 to be lower than 40 ℃, enabling the heating element 63 to be heated and reaching 40 ℃, stopping the heating element to reach the temperature of 40 ℃, and the temperature of the heating element 63 to be lower than the temperature, and the intestinal tract is not higher than the temperature of the intestinal tract, the intestinal tract is not affected, and the intestinal tract is not affected by the temperature is not being affected by the constant, and the temperature is not being higher than the intestinal tract or is not affected by the intestinal tract is not being affected by the intestinal tract or the intestinal tract is being filled by the intestinal tract and the intestinal tract is being relatively by the intestinal tract is being filled.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. An enema device, comprising a flushing bag (1), a transparent hose (5) and a Murphy's dropper (7), characterized in that: the periphery of the Murphy's dropper (7) is provided with a heating and heat-preserving device (6) for heating and preserving the heat of the liquid in the Murphy's dropper (7);

the heating and heat preserving device (6) comprises a heating element (63), and the heating element (63) is sequentially connected with a switch, a storage battery and a temperature controller in series through a power line.

2. The enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the heating and heat preserving device (6) further comprises two opposite semi-cylindrical blocks (61).

3. The enemator according to claim 2, wherein: a semi-cylindrical cavity (62) which is attached to the outer wall of the Murphy's dropper (7) is arranged in the semi-cylindrical block (61).

4. An enemator according to claim 3 wherein: the heating element (63) is mounted within the semi-cylindrical cavity (62).

5. The enemator according to claim 2, wherein: the two semi-cylindrical blocks (61) are connected with each other on the same side, and magnets (64) are arranged on the other side.

6. The enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the transparent hose (5) is arranged below the flushing bag (1) in a communicating mode, and the Murphy's dropper (7) is connected to the transparent hose (5).

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