CN209933418U

CN209933418U - Medical safety belt

Info

Publication number: CN209933418U
Application number: CN201920653569.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董洁; 梅亚楠; 鲍姗姗
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical safety belt, including the waistband of cover between the waist and the pectoral girdle of cover in the thorax outside, the both ends of waistband are through first regulating part swing joint, the both ends of pectoral girdle are also through second regulating part swing joint, the waistband with fixedly connected with braces between the pectoral girdle, be close to the first fixed band of top fixedly connected with of its one side front end on the pectoral girdle, be close to the first baldric of top fixedly connected with of its opposite side rear end on the pectoral girdle. The utility model discloses, possess simple structure, wear convenient, low in manufacturing cost's etc. advantage, solved among the prior art patient use such as medical treatment such as walking stick help the capable utensil when, though can help the patient to walk or stand, nevertheless if the patient still can take place the incident of tumbleing such as the physical stamina appears or operate improperly in the exercise process, also have the patient unwilling to use appurtenance in addition clinically, perhaps overestimate oneself behavioral ability, lead to the problem that the incident of tumbleing was frequent.

Description

Medical safety belt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary rehabilitation articles for use technical field specifically is medical safety belt.

Background

The reduction of the risk of injury caused by falling of a patient is one of the international safety targets of the patient and is also one of the nursing quality sensitive indexes, and the injury caused by falling in clinic is slight to cause local skin injury and serious to cause fracture, cerebral hemorrhage and even death. The high-risk fall population in clinic mainly takes patients with unstable gait, balance decline, limb hemiplegia, lower limb muscle decline, ataxia and the like. How to reduce the risk of falling for such patients is a key issue in the safety management of patients for clinical medical staff at present.

The prior art is limited to the anti-falling knowledge education of medical staff to patients and family members, and auxiliary walking aids such as walking aids and crutches for solving the problem. Walkers, crutches and the like enable a patient to help walk or stand with the aid of an aid.

Medical walking aids such as crutches can help patients to walk or stand, but fall still occurs if the patients have physical disabilities or improper operation during exercise. In clinic, patients are reluctant to use auxiliary tools or overestimate their own behavior, which leads to frequent falling events.

In view of the above, the utility model aims at helping the high risk patient that tumbles such as posture gait shakiness, balanced decline, limbs hemiplegia, lower limbs muscle decline, ataxia, at the recovered exercise in-process, through dressing the safety belt, accompanying person gives corresponding tractive strength according to patient's actual physical power, is favorable to the patient to prevent to tumble at there not being any supplementary utensil to carry out the recovered exercise in-process and takes place, guarantees patient's safety. When the patient does not have recovered the exercise of any appurtenance, the attendant is according to the patient actual, if one side limbs hemiplegia attendant stands at the side of deviating with the paralysed and grasps hemiplegia side safety belt, can choose to grasp middle safety belt like the hypodynamia of postoperative, can choose to grasp pectoral girdle or shoulder strap for child according to the festival power principle, can choose to grasp the waistband like the patient is higher than the attendant, and the attendant can exert strength according to patient's actual physical power.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical safety belt, possess simple structure, wear the convenience, low in manufacturing cost's etc. advantage, solved among the prior art patient use such as medical treatment help capable utensil such as walking stick, though can help the patient to walk or stand, nevertheless if the patient still can take place the incident of tumbleing such as the exercise in-process physical stamina or operation is improper, also have the patient unwilling to use appurtenance in addition clinically, perhaps overestimate oneself action ability, lead to the problem that the incident of tumbleing was frequent.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: medical safety belt, including the waistband of cover between the waist and the pectoral girdle of cover in the thorax outside, the both ends of waistband are through first regulating part swing joint, the both ends of pectoral girdle are also through second regulating part swing joint, the waistband with fixedly connected with braces between the pectoral girdle, be close to the first fixed band of the top fixedly connected with of its one side front end on the pectoral girdle, be close to the first baldric of the top fixedly connected with of its other side rear end on the pectoral girdle, first baldric with also through third regulating part swing joint between the first fixed band, be close to the top fixedly connected with second fixed band of its opposite side front end on the pectoral girdle, be close to the top fixedly connected with second baldric of its one side rear end on the pectoral girdle, the second baldric with also through fourth regulating part swing joint between the second fixed band.

Preferably, the first adjusting part, the second adjusting part, the third adjusting part and/or the fourth adjusting part comprise a magic tape A and a magic tape B, and the magic tape A and the magic tape B are bonded together.

Preferably, the first adjusting piece, the second adjusting piece, the third adjusting piece and/or the fourth adjusting piece comprise an insertion piece and a clamping piece, and the insertion piece and the clamping piece are clamped.

Preferably, the number of the straps is at least three, and the straps are sequentially distributed on the opposite surfaces of the chest belt and the waist belt close to the rear ends at intervals.

Preferably, the straps are riveted with the waist belt and the chest belt respectively, the chest belt is riveted with the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt respectively, and the chest belt is riveted with the first shoulder belt and the second shoulder belt respectively through rivets.

Preferably, the first shoulder strap and the second shoulder strap are crossed when worn.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses, through setting up the waistband, the pectoral girdle, first regulating part, the second regulating part, the third regulating part, the fourth regulating part, the braces, first fixed band, first baldric, the second fixed band is shouldered with the second, when the patient does not take exercise with the help of any appurtenance is recovered, accompanying person is actual according to the patient, if the patient is paralyzed, accompanying person grasps the braces, can choose to grasp pectoral girdle or baldric for child according to the festival power principle, can grasp the waistband if the patient is higher than accompanying person, accompanying person can exert strength according to patient's actual physical power, the effectual emergence that prevents the incident of tumbleing.

2. The utility model discloses, be no less than three braces through setting up quantity, when the independent recovered exercise of patient, the attendant is according to the patient actual, stands at the hemiplegia side and grasps the braces of this side like one side limbs hemiplegia attendant, if the hypodynamia optional braces in the middle of catching of postoperative, supplies the attendant emergency to select down, prevents the process that the patient paralysis fell fast effectively.

3. The utility model discloses, through setting up two kinds of regulating parts, a regulating part is pasted by the magic and is pasted A and paste B with the magic and paste and constitute, the magic is pasted A and is pasted and paste B with the magic and paste the effect that can enough provide firm connection, also can make length adjustable, the length of regulating part is just in production will be according to the scope settlement of adjusting, another kind of regulating part comprises plug-in components and fastener, plug-in components and fastener can enough provide firm connected effect, also can make length adjustable, no matter which kind of regulating part all is applicable to this product.

4. The utility model discloses, the braces respectively with between waistband and the pectoral girdle, the pectoral girdle respectively with between first fixed band and the second fixed band and between pectoral girdle respectively with first baldric and second shoulder area between all rivet riveting, in this product production, at first need at the waistband, the pectoral girdle, the braces, first fixed band, first baldric, second fixed band and second shoulder area trompil, the trompil can be realized through board or perforator, the punching press of rivet can be accomplished through the blind rivet rifle, the event is realized through this technology, possess lower manufacturing cost, easy manufacturing, possess wide market prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the chest belt of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rear view of the chest belt of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first adjusting member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second adjusting member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-waistband, 2-chest strap, 3 a-first adjusting piece, 3B-second adjusting piece, 3 c-third adjusting piece, 3 d-fourth adjusting piece, 31-magic tape A, 32-magic tape B, 33-plug-in piece, 34-clamping piece, 4-back strap, 5-first fixing strap, 6-first shoulder strap, 7-second fixing strap and 8-second shoulder strap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: medical safety belt, including the waistband 1 of cover between the waist and the pectoral girdle 2 of cover in the thorax outside, waistband 1's both ends are through first regulating part 3a swing joint, pectoral girdle 2's both ends are also through second regulating part 3b swing joint, fixedly connected with braces 4 between waistband 1 and pectoral girdle 2, be close to the first fixed band 5 of top fixedly connected with of its one side front end on pectoral girdle 2, be close to the first baldric 6 of top fixedly connected with of its other side rear end on pectoral girdle 2, also be through third regulating part 3c swing joint between first baldric 6 and the first fixed band 5, be close to the top fixedly connected with second fixed band 7 of its opposite side front end on pectoral girdle 2, be close to the top fixedly connected with second baldric 8 of its one side rear end on pectoral girdle 2, also be through fourth regulating part 3d swing joint between second baldric 8 and the second fixed band 7. First shoulder strap 6 is the fork with second shoulder strap 8 when wearing, plays and wears firm effect, prevents that first shoulder strap 6 and second shoulder strap 8 from breaking away from the shoulder of patient, when the patient independently recovered the exercise, the accompanying person is according to the patient actual, if the patient paralysis, the accompanying person grasps braces 4, can choose to grasp pectoral girdle 2 or

shoulder strap

6, 8 for child according to the festival power principle like the patient, can choose to grasp waistband 1 if the patient is higher than accompanying and attending, accompanying and attending to can exert strength according to the actual physical power of patient, the effectual emergence of the incident of falling of preventing.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first adjusting part 3a, the second adjusting part 3B, the third adjusting part 3c and/or the fourth adjusting part 3d include a magic tape a 31 and a magic tape B32, the magic tape a 31 and the magic tape B32 are adhered to each other, the magic tape a 31 and the magic tape B32 can provide a firm connection effect, and the length of the belt connected with the adjusting part 3 can be adjusted, but the length of the adjusting part 3 is set according to the adjustment range during production.

Further, the quantity of braces 4 is three at least, each braces 4 interval distribution is close to the opposite face of rear end on pectoral girdle 2 and waistband 1 in proper order, be no less than three braces 4 through setting up quantity, when the patient is recovered the exercise independently, the attendant is according to the patient reality, stand in the hemiplegia side and grasp braces 4 of this side as one side limbs hemiplegia accompanies, if the postoperative is tired to select to grasp braces 4 in the middle of can choosing, supply the attendant to select under the emergency, stop the process that the patient paralysis fell fast effectively.

Further, braces 4 respectively with waistband 1 and chest area 2 between, chest area 2 respectively with first fixed band 5 and second fixed band 7 between and chest area 2 respectively with first shoulder area 6 and second shoulder area 8 between all rivet riveting, when this braces 4 production, at first need be at waistband 1, chest area 2, braces 4, first fixed band 5, first shoulder area 6, trompil is shouldered to second fixed band 7 and second shoulder area 8, the trompil can be realized through board or hole digger, the punching press of rivet can be accomplished through the blind rivet rifle, so realize through this technology, possess lower manufacturing cost, easily manufacturing, possess wide market prospect.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the present invention provides another technical solution: a medical safety belt comprises a waist belt 1 sleeved between the waist and a chest belt 2 sleeved outside the thorax, wherein two ends of the waist belt 1 are movably connected through an adjusting part 3, two ends of the chest belt 2 are also movably connected through the adjusting part 3, a back belt 4 is fixedly connected between the waist belt 1 and the chest belt 2, a first fixing belt 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt 2 close to the front end of one side of the chest belt, a first shoulder belt 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt 2 close to the rear end of the other side of the chest belt, the first shoulder belt 6 is movably connected with the first fixing belt 5 through the adjusting part 3, a second fixing belt 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt 2 close to the front end of the other side of the chest belt, a second shoulder belt 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt 2 close to the rear end of one side of the chest belt, the second shoulder belt 8 is also movably connected with the second fixing belt 7 through the adjusting part 3, play and wear firm effect, prevent that first shoulder area 6 and second shoulder area 8 from breaking away from patient's shoulder, when the independent recovered exercise of patient, accompanying person is according to the patient actual, if the patient paralysis, accompanying person grasps braces 4, according to the festival power principle like the patient can select to grasp pectoral girdle 2 or

shoulder area

6, 8 for child, if the patient is higher than accompanying person and can select to grasp waistband 1, accompanying person can exert strength according to patient's actual physical power, the effectual emergence of preventing the incident of tumbleing.

Further, in other embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the first adjusting member 3a, the second adjusting member 3b, the third adjusting member 3c and/or the fourth adjusting member 3d may also include an insert 33 and a clip 34, the insert 33 and the clip 34 are clamped together, and the insert 33 and the clip 34 can both provide a firm connection function and enable the length of the belt connected with the adjusting member 3 to be adjustable.

Specifically, the types of the first adjuster 3a, the second adjuster 3b, the third adjuster 3c, and the fourth adjuster 3d may be the same or different.

Further, braces 4 respectively with waistband 1 and chest area 2 between, chest area 2 respectively with first fixed band 5 and second fixed band 7 between and chest area 2 respectively with first shoulder area 6 and second shoulder area 8 between all rivet riveting, in this product production, at first need be at waistband 1, chest area 2, braces 4, first fixed band 5, first shoulder area 6, second fixed band 7 and second shoulder area 8 trompil, the trompil can be realized through board or hole digger, the punching press of rivet can be accomplished through the blind rivet rifle, so realize through this technology, possess lower manufacturing cost, easily manufacturing, possess wide market prospect.

The working principle is as follows: when the medical safety belt is used, the waist belt 1 is sleeved on the waist of a patient and is connected through the adjusting piece 3, the chest belt 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the thorax of the patient and is connected through the adjusting piece 3, then the first shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 8 are worn in a crossed mode, the effect of firmness in wearing is achieved, and the first shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 8 are prevented from being separated from the shoulders of the patient. When the independent recovered exercise of patient, the attendant is according to the patient actual, stand in the hemiplegia side and catch braces 4 of this side as one side limbs hemiplegia attendant, can choose to catch middle braces 4 like the hypodynamia of postoperative, can choose to catch pectoral girdle 2 or baldric 6, 8 for child according to the festival power principle like the patient, can choose to catch waistband 1 if the patient is higher than the attendant, supplies the attendant emergency to select down, stops the process that the patient paralysis fell fast effectively.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Medical safety belt, its characterized in that: comprises a waist belt (1) sleeved on the waist and a chest belt (2) sleeved on the outer side of the thorax, wherein two ends of the waist belt (1) are movably connected through a first adjusting part (3a), two ends of the chest belt (2) are also movably connected through a second adjusting part (3b), a back belt (4) is fixedly connected between the waist belt (1) and the chest belt (2), a first fixing belt (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt (2) close to the front end of one side of the chest belt, a first shoulder belt (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt (2) close to the rear end of the other side of the chest belt, the first shoulder belt (6) is movably connected with the first fixing belt (5) through a third adjusting part (3c), a second fixing belt (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt (2) close to the front end of the other side of the chest belt, and a second shoulder belt (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the chest belt (2) close to the rear end, the second shoulder strap (8) is movably connected with the second fixing strap (7) through a fourth adjusting piece (3 d).

2. The medical harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first regulating part (3a), second regulating part (3B), third regulating part (3c) and/or fourth regulating part (3d) include magic subsides A subsides (31) and magic subsides B subsides (32), bond between magic subsides A subsides (31) and magic subsides B subsides (32).

3. The medical harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting piece (3a), the second adjusting piece (3b), the third adjusting piece (3c) and/or the fourth adjusting piece (3d) comprise an inserting piece (33) and a clamping piece (34), and the inserting piece (33) and the clamping piece (34) are clamped.

4. The medical harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the straps (4) is at least three, and the straps (4) are sequentially distributed on the opposite surfaces of the chest belt (2) and the waist belt (1) close to the rear ends at intervals.

5. The medical harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shoulder straps (4) are respectively riveted with the waist belt (1) and the chest strap (2), the chest strap (2) is respectively riveted with the first fixing strap (5) and the second fixing strap (7), and the chest strap (2) is respectively riveted with the first shoulder strap (6) and the second shoulder strap (8) through rivets.

6. The medical harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first shoulder strap (6) and the second shoulder strap (8) are crossed when being worn.