CN209927179U

CN209927179U - House safety monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN209927179U
Application number: CN201920731303.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆珏; 郑波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a house safety monitoring device, which comprises a box body, an electronic clinometer, a microprocessor, an image collector, an alarm and a wireless transmitter; the electronic inclinometer and the microprocessor are both arranged in the box body; the alarm is arranged on the side face of the box body, and the image collector and the wireless transmitter are arranged at the top end of the box body; the electronic clinometer, the image collector, the alarm and the wireless transmitter are respectively connected with the microprocessor; two ends of one side surface of the box body are respectively provided with a vertical fixing plate, and the vertical fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for fixing the box body on the outer wall of a house; the utility model provides a problem that exists in the control of the old house in present city is maintained, the utility model discloses simple structure, the installation is maintained conveniently, has realized the real time monitoring to the house change, guarantees monitoring data's accuracy and reliability simultaneously, has dangerous warning function, guarantees the security of the lives and property.

Description

House safety monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building safety control technique and specifically relates to a house safety monitoring device.

Background

The house safety not only relates to the life safety of people, but also influences the harmony and stability of the society, is an important component of the city safety, and is a very important social problem. In recent years, building collapse events are frequently reported in China, and related events occur in a plurality of places in China, so that a large number of casualties are caused, huge property loss is caused, and meanwhile, great negative effects are brought to social stability. Tens of such events occur nationwide in the last 3 years, causing significant losses. The house bears the lives of people, is the most important ring in daily clothes and eating and housing, practically influences the most basic life guarantee of people, and the safety of the house becomes the most concerned thing of everyone.

At present, the total amount of urban buildings tends to rise day by day, and there still exist a part of urban houses which are built before being released, and most of them enter into an over-age service period. Due to different construction times, the house is made of different materials and standard standards, so that the overall condition is complex. In addition, in the using process of the house, the house can be subjected to conditions of multiple decorations, transformation and the like, particularly, the condition of dismantling and modifying a bearing structure is easy to cause safety problems, and even collapse accidents occur.

Meanwhile, in the urban construction process, the construction influence of large-scale construction projects such as subways, tunnels, deep foundation pits and the like also has adverse influence on the safety of surrounding buildings. In addition, due to the influence of human factors and environmental factors, the degree of damage of the house in the service period of the house is changed, such as deformation, or house damage caused by strong wind load, ground settlement and earthquake disasters. If the slight change of the house is neglected, the safety accidents such as house collapse and the like are easy to happen, and casualties and property loss are caused.

Along with the development of economy, house safety is concerned more and more by relevant departments and residents of governments, at present, house safety monitoring work mostly depends on manual detection, time consumption is long, obtained data are susceptible to human factors, accuracy and reliability of the house safety monitoring work are insufficient, and real-time monitoring and ensuring cannot be achieved.

Chinese patent CN208188979U discloses a house safety monitoring early warning device, which comprises a mounting base, the cavity has been seted up in the mount pad, horizontal symmetry rotates in the cavity and is connected with two threaded rods, two bracing pieces of vertical symmetry fixedly connected with in the cavity, and every bracing piece overlap respectively and establish on two threaded rods and rotate with the threaded rod and be connected, still rotate in the cavity and be connected with the worm, and the worm is located the below of two threaded rods, two all overlap on the threaded rod and be equipped with the worm wheel, and the worm is respectively in two worm wheel meshes, vertical symmetry is equipped with two fixed plates, every in the cavity the fixed plate all is connected with two threaded rods through actuating mechanism. Chinese patent CN207560354U discloses a house crack collapse safety monitoring system, which comprises a wireless sensor network consisting of a plurality of monitoring wireless sensors, a control unit connected with the wireless sensor network by signals, and a mobile terminal, wherein the wireless sensor network comprises at least one voltage current type sensor arranged at the crossing and gathering position of an electric wire circuit in a house and at least one vibration string type sensor arranged at the position of a wall body where cracks and collapse easily occur. The above patents are all used for monitoring the house safety, and the problem of limited installation precision exists, so that the accuracy and the reliability of monitoring data are limited.

Therefore, how to provide a real-time, reliable, convenient house safety monitoring device to realize the real time monitoring to the house change, guarantee the accuracy and the reliability of monitoring data simultaneously, have dangerous warning function, guarantee the security of the lives and property is the technical problem that technical staff in the field need to solve at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a real-time, reliable, convenient house safety monitoring device to realized the real time monitoring to the house change, guarantee the accuracy and the reliability of monitoring data simultaneously, have danger warning function, guarantee the security of the lives and property.

In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions.

A house safety monitoring device comprises a box body, an electronic inclinometer, a microprocessor, an image collector, an alarm and a wireless transmitter;

the electronic inclinometer and the microprocessor are both arranged in the box body; the alarm is arranged on the side face of the box body, and the image collector and the wireless transmitter are arranged at the top end of the box body;

the electronic clinometer, the image collector, the alarm and the wireless transmitter are respectively connected with the microprocessor;

and the two ends of one side surface of the box body are respectively provided with a vertical fixing plate, and the vertical fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for fixing the box body on the outer wall of the house.

Preferably, the electronic inclinometer is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body through a hanging plate, and the hanging plate and the box body are of an integral structure; the electronic clinometer is characterized in that bulges are arranged at two ends of the electronic clinometer, grooves are arranged at two ends of the hanging plate, and the bulges are matched with the grooves.

Preferably, the microprocessor is arranged on the inner side face of the bottom of the box body, and the periphery of the microprocessor is fixed through a limiting block.

Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises a vibration sensor, wherein the vibration sensor is fixed on the inner side surface of the bottom of the box body through a base and is positioned at the end close to the building outer wall; the vibration sensor is connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, a level meter is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and used for adjusting the levelness of the box body during installation; and a display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and is connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises a horizontal frame, the horizontal frame is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a horizontal fixing plate is arranged at one end of the horizontal frame, and a supporting plate is arranged between the other end of the horizontal frame and the horizontal fixing plate; the horizontal fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the box body on the outer wall of the house;

and an instrument hole is formed in the horizontal fixing plate and used for placing a strain gauge.

Preferably, the box with be equipped with adjusting threaded rod between the horizontal stand, box bottom fixedly connected with loop bar, be equipped with the internal thread hole in the loop bar, the horizontal stand top is equipped with the internal thread hole, adjusting threaded rod will loop bar and horizontal stand fixed connection.

Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises a positioning support, the positioning support is arranged on the horizontal frame and located on one side of the box body, a positioning signal receiver is arranged at the top end of the positioning support, and the positioning signal receiver is connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises an air speed measuring instrument and a smoke sensor, wherein the air speed measuring instrument and the smoke sensor are both arranged on the positioning support and are respectively connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, box one side is open structure, and is located and is close to building outer wall end, is in the opening all around be equipped with the sealing washer on the box, prevent that the rainwater from getting into the box.

The utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who obtains:

1) the utility model solves the problems existing in the monitoring and maintenance of the prior urban old house, has simple structure and convenient installation and maintenance, realizes the real-time monitoring of house change, ensures the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data, has the function of danger warning, and ensures the safety of lives and property;

2) the utility model firmly erects the box body on the outer wall of the house through the horizontal fixing plate and the vertical fixing plate, thereby facilitating the monitoring of different monitoring positions; and horizontal position's when realizing the box installation is controlled through adjusting the threaded rod, avoids monitoring error, improves the readiness and the reliability of monitoring data.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, so that the technical means of the present application can be more clearly understood and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the house safety monitoring device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the house security monitoring device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the room safety monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the house safety monitoring device of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a horizontal frame; 3. an electronic inclinometer; 4. a microprocessor; 5. an image collector; 6. an alarm; 7. a horizontal fixing plate; 8. a support plate; 9. hanging the plate; 10. a display screen; 11. a limiting block; 12. a vertical fixing plate; 13. adjusting the threaded rod; 14. a loop bar; 15. a vibration sensor; 16. a base; 17. a level gauge; 18. a wireless transmitter; 19. an instrument well; 20. positioning the bracket; 21. a positioning signal receiver; 22. an anemometer; 23. a smoke sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the embodiments of the present application be fully understood. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the embodiments for the sake of clarity and conciseness.

It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "the embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "one embodiment" or "the present embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a house security monitoring device comprises a box body 1, an electronic inclinometer 3, a microprocessor 4, an image collector 5, an alarm 6 and a wireless transmitter 18.

The electronic inclinometer 3 and the microprocessor 4 are both arranged in the box body 1; the alarm 6 is arranged on the side face of the box body 1, and the image collector 5 and the wireless transmitter 18 are arranged on the top end of the box body 1.

The electronic clinometer 3, the image collector 5, the alarm 6 and the wireless transmitter 18 are respectively connected with the microprocessor 4.

And two ends of one side surface of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a vertical fixing plate 12, and the vertical fixing plates 12 are provided with fixing holes for fixing the box body 1 on an outer wall of a house.

Preferably, 1 one side of box is open structure, and is located and is close to the house exterior wall end, around the opening be equipped with the sealing washer on the box 1, prevent that the rainwater from getting into in the box 1.

The electronic inclinometer 3 is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body 1 through a hanging plate 9, and the hanging plate 9 and the box body 1 are of an integral structure; the electronic clinometer is characterized in that two ends of the electronic clinometer 3 are provided with bulges, two ends of the hanging plate 9 are provided with grooves, the bulges are matched with the grooves, elastic convex locks are arranged around the bulges, concave rails are arranged around the grooves, the convex locks are matched with the concave rails, the electronic clinometer 3 is flexibly disassembled, and meanwhile, the electronic clinometer 3 is embedded and fixed in the hanging plate 9, so that the electronic clinometer 3 is prevented from moving in the box body 1.

The microprocessor 4 is arranged on the inner side surface of the bottom of the box body 1, and the periphery of the microprocessor 4 is fixed through a limiting block 11, so that the microprocessor 4 is prevented from moving in the box body 1; the microprocessor 4 is connected with a memory, and the memory is used for storing the acquisition information received by the microprocessor 4.

The alarm 6 realizes the dual warning of light and sound, including alarm lamp and bee calling organ promptly, predetermines the safe threshold value of each item monitoring index in the microprocessor 4, and when gathering the numerical value after information through analysis processes and reaching or surpassing safe threshold value, microprocessor 4 will send instruction to alarm 6, starts the warning of reporting to the police, and the sparse principle of suggestion personnel on every side threatens the region, avoids the loss of lives and property.

The wireless transmitter 18 is used for transmitting data information monitored by each component in the box body 1 to a house safety monitoring platform, so that workers in a control room can conveniently monitor the change condition of houses in each area in real time, compare and analyze the monitored data, and timely make treatment and remedial measures.

It should be noted that, the wireless transmitter 18 transmits the data of the microprocessor 4 to the building monitoring platform, which belongs to the prior art, and details of the implementation in this implementation are not described herein.

The image collector 5 has a panoramic collection function and transmits collected images to the microprocessor 4, and the microprocessor 4 processes the collected images and transmits the processed images to a server or a monitoring platform through the wireless transmitter 18.

It should be noted that the image acquisition technology of the image acquirer 5 and the image processing and analyzing of the microprocessor 4 both belong to the prior art, and details of the implementation in this embodiment are not described herein.

The monitoring device further comprises a display screen 10, wherein the display screen 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the display screen 10 is connected with the microprocessor 4, and the display screen 10 is used for displaying data monitored by each monitoring component, so that nearby personnel can obtain real-time data of each index in time.

The monitoring device also comprises a horizontal frame 2, wherein the horizontal frame 2 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, one end of the horizontal frame 2 is provided with a horizontal fixing plate 7, a supporting plate 8 is arranged between the other end of the horizontal frame 2 and the horizontal fixing plate 7, and the supporting plate 8 is used for improving the fixing stability of the box body 1; and the horizontal fixing plate 7 is provided with a fixing hole, and the box body 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the house through a connecting piece.

The horizontal fixing plate 7 is further provided with an instrument hole 19, the instrument hole 19 is used for placing a strain gauge, the strain gauge is fixed on the surface of the outer wall of the house and used for monitoring the stress and strain conditions of the outer wall of the house, and the strain gauge is connected with the microprocessor 4 and transmits monitored signals to the microprocessor 4 in real time.

Preferably, cavity structures are arranged in the horizontal fixing plate 7 and the horizontal frame 2, so that the strain gauges can be conveniently connected with a circuit of the microprocessor 4.

The box 1 with be equipped with adjusting threaded rod 13 between the horizontal stand 2, 1 bottom fixedly connected with loop bar 14 of box, be equipped with the internal thread hole in the

loop bar

14, 2 tops of horizontal stand are equipped with the internal thread hole, adjusting threaded rod 13 will loop bar 14 and 2 fixed connection of horizontal stand.

A level gauge 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the level gauge 17 is used for adjusting the levelness of the box body 1 during installation.

During the installation, earlier place the assigned position of house outer wall with box 1, fix box 1 on the house outer wall through horizontal fixing plate 7, rethread vertical fixing plate 12 is further fixed box 1, then instructs according to spirit level 17, adjusts box 1 position through adjusting threaded rod 13, makes box 1 keep the levelness.

In one embodiment, the monitoring device further comprises a vibration sensor 15, wherein the vibration sensor 15 is fixed in the box body 1 through a base 16; the base 16 is fixed in the box body 1 through screws, and the vibration sensor 15 is fixed on the base 16 in an embedded manner; the vibration sensor 15 is fixed on the inner side face of the bottom of the box body 1 and is located at the end close to the outer wall of the building, so that the accuracy and the reliability of monitoring data are improved.

The utility model discloses a warning device, including microprocessor 4, vibrations inductor 15, microprocessor 4 sets up vibrations data processing program in the microprocessor 4, and the safety threshold value is predetermine simultaneously to vibrations inductor 4 connect, and the data transmission that will monitor is to microprocessor 4, establishes vibrations data processing program in the microprocessor 4, works as vibrations inductor 15 monitors that vibrations data reaches or surpasss the safety threshold value, and microprocessor 4 sends the instruction to alarm 6, starts the warning, and the warning is threatened to the sparse principle of suggestion personnel on every side, avoids the loss of lives and property.

In one embodiment, the monitoring device further comprises a positioning support 20, the positioning support 20 is arranged on the horizontal frame 2 and located on one side of the box body 1, a positioning signal receiver 21 is arranged at the top end of the positioning support 20, the positioning signal receiver 21 is connected with the microprocessor 4, the positioning signal receiver 21 is used for obtaining position information of the current monitoring device and transmitting the position information to the microprocessor 4, and the microprocessor 4 transmits the position information to a server or a monitoring platform through the wireless transmitter 18, so that position coding is performed on the monitoring information.

In one embodiment, the monitoring device further comprises an anemoscope 22 and a smoke sensor 23, the anemoscope 22 and the smoke sensor 23 are both arranged on the positioning support 20, the anemoscope 22 and the smoke sensor 23 are respectively connected with the microprocessor 4, the anemoscope 22 and the smoke sensor 23 respectively monitor the wind speed, the wind direction and the smoke condition of the surrounding environment and transmit real-time data to the microprocessor 4, the microprocessor 4 analyzes and processes the monitored data, the safety threshold of the wind speed and the smoke condition is preset, when the monitored data reach or exceed the safety threshold, the microprocessor 4 sends an instruction to the alarm 6 to start alarm warning to prompt people around to evacuate principle threat areas, and life and property loss is avoided.

In one embodiment, one side of the box body 1 is of an open structure and is positioned at the end close to the outer wall of a house, and a waterproof sealing ring is fixedly connected to the box body 1 around the opening and used for preventing rainwater from entering the box body 1 to affect all parts.

In one embodiment, the periphery of the top end of the box body 1 is provided with an inclined arc-shaped structure, so that rainwater at the top end can be conveniently discharged, and the influence on the measurement precision of each component in the box body 1 caused by external natural conditions is reduced.

It should be noted that the building monitoring platform, the server or the monitoring platform mentioned above do not belong to the protection content of the present invention, but the present invention is combined with the monitoring platform and belongs to the application of the present invention.

The embodiment realizes real-time monitoring of various indexes of the house through the electronic clinometer, the vibration sensor, the strain gauge and the like, and can also send out warning through the alarm in dangerous conditions; the position information of the current monitoring device is obtained through the positioning signal receiver, and is transmitted to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor transmits the position information to the server or the monitoring platform through the wireless transmitter, so that the position coding of the monitoring information is realized.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. All changes, modifications, substitutions, integrations and parameter changes to the embodiments, which are within the spirit and principle of the invention, can be made by conventional substitution or can realize the same function without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention, and all fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A house safety monitoring device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), an electronic inclinometer (3), a microprocessor (4), an image collector (5), an alarm (6) and a wireless transmitter (18);

the electronic inclinometer (3) and the microprocessor (4) are both arranged in the box body (1); the alarm (6) is arranged on the side face of the box body (1), and the image collector (5) and the wireless transmitter (18) are arranged at the top end of the box body (1);

the electronic clinometer (3), the image collector (5), the alarm (6) and the wireless transmitter (18) are respectively connected with the microprocessor (4);

the two ends of one side face of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a vertical fixing plate (12), and the vertical fixing plates (12) are provided with fixing holes for fixing the box body (1) on a wall outside a house.

2. The house safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic inclinometer (3) is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body (1) through a hanging plate (9), and the hanging plate (9) and the box body (1) are of an integral structure; the electronic clinometer is characterized in that bulges are arranged at two ends of the electronic clinometer (3), grooves are arranged at two ends of the hanging plate (9), and the bulges are matched with the grooves.

3. The house safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the microprocessor (4) is arranged on the inner side surface of the bottom of the box body (1), and the periphery of the microprocessor (4) is fixed by a limiting block (11).

4. The house security monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it further comprises a vibration sensor (15), said vibration sensor (15) being fixed to the inner side of the bottom of said box (1) by means of a base (16) and located near the end of the house outer wall; the vibration sensor (15) is connected with the microprocessor (4).

5. The house safety monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a level (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the level (17) is used for adjusting the levelness of the box body (1) during installation;

the box body (1) is provided with a display screen (10) on the outer wall, and the display screen (10) is connected with the microprocessor (4).

6. The house safety monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the monitoring device further comprises a horizontal frame (2), the horizontal frame (2) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), one end of the horizontal frame (2) is provided with a horizontal fixing plate (7), and a supporting plate (8) is arranged between the other end of the horizontal frame and the horizontal fixing plate (7); the horizontal fixing plate (7) is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the box body (1) on the outer wall of the house;

an instrument hole (19) is formed in the horizontal fixing plate (7), and the instrument hole (19) is used for placing a strain gauge.

7. The house safety monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that an adjusting threaded rod (13) is arranged between the box body (1) and the horizontal frame (2), a loop bar (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1), an internal threaded hole is arranged in the loop bar (14), an internal threaded hole is arranged at the top end of the horizontal frame (2), and the loop bar (14) is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame (2) through the adjusting threaded rod (13).

8. The house security monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that the monitoring device further comprises a positioning bracket (20), the positioning bracket (20) is arranged on the horizontal frame (2) and is located on one side of the box body (1), a positioning signal receiver (21) is arranged at the top end of the positioning bracket (20), and the positioning signal receiver (21) is connected with the microprocessor (4).

9. The premises safety monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises an anemometer (22) and a smoke sensor (23), said anemometer (22) and said smoke sensor (23) being both arranged on said positioning bracket (20), said anemometer (22) and said smoke sensor (23) being connected to said microprocessor (4), respectively.

10. The house safety monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that one side of the box body (1) is of an open structure and is positioned near the outer wall end of the house, and a sealing ring is arranged on the box body (1) around the opening to prevent rainwater from entering the box body (1).