CN209924984U - Thin coal seam coal mining machine - Google Patents
Thin coal seam coal mining machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209924984U CN209924984U CN201920542113.2U CN201920542113U CN209924984U CN 209924984 U CN209924984 U CN 209924984U CN 201920542113 U CN201920542113 U CN 201920542113U CN 209924984 U CN209924984 U CN 209924984U
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- coal
- mining machine
- bottom plate
- sliding bottom
- thin
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a thin coal seam coal mining machine belongs to coal mining equipment. The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the thin coal seam coal mining machine comprises a coal mining machine with a tunneling roller and a sliding bottom plate, wherein the coal mining machine is arranged on the sliding bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the front end of the sliding bottom plate is provided with a warping head and the end part is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, so that the problem that the coal cutter is choked at the front end due to pushing of the fallen coal at the front side of the coal cutter is effectively solved; and a dust fall spraying device is additionally arranged, so that the problem of insufficient dust fall of a thin coal seam coal mining machine is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thin coal seam coal mining machine belongs to coal mining equipment.
Background
Each layer mined by coal mine production enterprises of the applicant is basically a thin coal layer, the height of the coal layer is low, only a specially-made thin coal layer coal mining machine can be used, and the coal mining height of the type is low and the size is small. However, the thin seam coal mining machine which can be purchased in the market has a plurality of problems in use, for example, the problem that the coal mining machine cannot generate fallen coal accumulated on the front side of the coal mining machine in the operation process due to the thin seam of the coal, once the fallen coal is accumulated on the front side of the coal mining machine, the machine can only be stopped for manual cleaning, the operation of the coal mining machine is seriously influenced, and the danger of entering of a thin seam worker in mining is large, and the coal mining progress is influenced.
And the prior thin coal seam mining machine considers the shortage of the mining environment of the thin coal seam, and the related spray dust fall can not meet the requirement of the production environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a thin coal seam coal mining machine, which solves the problem caused by accumulation of fallen coal in front of the thin coal seam coal mining machine and the problem of insufficient dust fall facilities of the existing thin coal seam coal mining machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the thin coal seam coal mining machine comprises a coal mining machine with a tunneling roller and a sliding bottom plate, wherein the coal mining machine is arranged on the sliding bottom plate.
Preferably, a coal dropping plate is arranged in front of a tunneling roller of the coal mining machine, the coal dropping plate is fixed on the coal mining machine, a transverse scraper conveyor is arranged on the coal mining machine below the tunneling roller, the tunneling roller excavates a coal mine, is thrown onto the coal dropping plate and falls into the transverse scraper conveyor, and the side of the coal dropping plate is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the tunneling roller is arranged on the swing arm, the swing arm is hinged with the coal mining machine, the tunneling roller is located on the side of the coal wall of the coal mining machine, the dust removal nozzle is arranged on the swing arm and at the position, on the inner side of the tunneling roller, of the swing arm, and the dust removal nozzle is connected to the high-pressure dust-settling water pipe.
Preferably, the dust removal nozzles comprise three groups, three dust removal nozzles are fixed on a spray pipe perpendicular to the swing arm, and the spray pipe is connected to the high-pressure dust-falling water pipe.
Preferably, the rear end of the coal dropping plate is fixed at one end of a rotating arm, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged to the sliding bottom plate, and the rotating arm drives the coal dropping plate to rotate to the position above the sliding bottom plate from the front of the tunneling roller through a hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, dust falling nozzles are arranged on two sides of the transverse scraper conveyor and connected with a dust falling high-pressure water pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that: the front end of the sliding bottom plate is provided with a warping head and the end part is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, so that the problem that the coal cutter is choked at the front end due to pushing of the fallen coal at the front side of the coal cutter is effectively solved; and a dust fall spraying device is additionally arranged, so that the problem of insufficient dust fall of a thin coal seam coal mining machine is solved.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention,
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 coal mining machine 2, sliding bottom plate 3, baffle 4, driving drum 5, swinging arm 6, coal dropping plate 7, dust removing nozzle 8, spray pipe 9, high-pressure dust-settling water pipe 10, and transverse scraper conveyor 11.
Detailed Description
The following is a further description of the specific structure of the present invention:
the utility model relates to a thin coal seam coal mining machine is applicable to the excavation of thin coal seam.
The device structure comprises a coal mining machine 1 provided with a tunneling roller 4 and a sliding bottom plate 2, wherein the coal mining machine 1 is arranged on the sliding bottom plate 2, and the sliding bottom plate is directly placed on the working ground of a mining surface and is dragged to advance through a power system.
The front end perk of slide bottom plate, slide bottom plate 2 can the front end perk both ends be the fillet, and the fillet is established and is made progress the protrusion and establish baffle 3, and baffle 3 overlooks the shape and is the same with the round angle shape of perk. The sliding bottom plate with the raised front end avoids the coal breakage and the coal gangue on the bottom surface from being accumulated in front of the sliding bottom plate, and can effectively push the coal breakage and the coal gangue to two sides to avoid influencing the excavation operation.
The tunneling roller 4 is arranged on the swing arm 5, the swing arm 5 is hinged with the coal mining machine 1, the tunneling roller 4 is located on the side of the coal wall of the coal mining machine 1, a coal dropping plate 6 is arranged in front of the tunneling roller 4 of the coal mining machine 1, the coal dropping plate 6 is fixed on the coal mining machine 1, and the side face of the coal dropping plate 6 is arc-shaped. The rear end of the coal dropping plate 6 is fixed at one end of a rotating arm, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged on the sliding bottom plate 2, and the rotating arm drives the coal dropping plate 6 to rotate to the position above the sliding bottom plate 2 from the front of the tunneling roller 4 through a hydraulic cylinder.
The tunneling roller 4 throws down the coal on the coal wall after the coal is excavated, and because the tunneling roller rotating at a high speed can throw each coal to the front too far, the coal dropping plate is designed to block the thrown coal from falling. Originally, adopt flat-plate coal breakage plate structure, but flat-plate coal breakage plate can lead to the whereabouts position equally too far because the inertia of coal cinder when blockking the coal cinder, and this device has designed the coal breakage plate of arc form, throws the coal breakage plate at the coal breakage on, because the coal breakage plate of arc form, the coal cinder can only be according to the coal breakage plate shape collision backward downwards, has avoided the coal cinder to shed the problem of too far.
The rotating wall that the coal breakage board set up can be with coal breakage board receipts in coal-winning machine front end top, volume when reducing the transportation, collision interference around when reducing the transportation.
In order to timely convey the excavated coal blocks, a transverse scraper conveyor is arranged on the coal mining machine 1 below the tunneling roller 4, and the tunneling roller 4 excavates coal mines, is thrown onto a coal dropping plate 6 and falls into the transverse scraper conveyor. The transverse scraper conveyor is perpendicular to the running direction of the coal mining machine. The tail end of the transverse scraper conveyor is arranged on conveying equipment with the consistent direction of the coal mining machine, and the coal blocks are thoroughly conveyed out along the mining direction.
The limit of a low coal seam leads to the low body of the coal mining machine, and a special dust removal device is needed to effectively improve the environment of a mining site, so that a dust removal nozzle is arranged at the inner side position of the digging roller 4 arranged on the swing arm 5 and connected with a high-pressure dust-settling water pipe. The dust removal nozzles comprise three groups, three dust removal nozzles are fixed on a spray pipe perpendicular to the swing arm 5, and the spray pipe is connected to a high-pressure dust-settling water pipe.
The dust removal nozzle is in the shape of a water mist curtain behind the digging roller, so that dust generated by digging can be effectively controlled around the digging roller 4, and the dust is prevented from being diffused. And dust settling nozzles are arranged on two sides of the transverse scraper conveyor and connected with a dust settling high-pressure water pipe. The dust generated during transportation can be reduced.
The front end of the sliding bottom plate is provided with a warping head and the end part is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, so that the problem that the coal cutter is choked at the front end due to pushing of the fallen coal at the front side of the coal cutter is effectively solved; and a dust fall spraying device is additionally arranged, so that the problem of insufficient dust fall of a thin coal seam coal mining machine is solved.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a thin coal seam coal-winning machine, is including coal-winning machine (1) and sliding bottom plate (2) of establishing tunnelling cylinder (4), and coal-winning machine (1) sets up on sliding bottom plate (2), and characterized by, the front end perk of sliding bottom plate, sliding bottom plate (2) get the front end perk both ends be the fillet, and the fillet establishes convex baffle (3) that makes progress, and baffle (3) overlook the shape the same with the fillet form of perk.
2. The low seam mining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a coal dropping plate (6) is arranged in front of the heading drum (4) of the mining machine (1), the coal dropping plate (6) is fixed on the mining machine (1), a transverse scraper conveyor is arranged on the mining machine (1) below the heading drum (4), the heading drum (4) excavates a coal mine and throws the coal mine onto the coal dropping plate (6) and falls into the transverse scraper conveyor, and the side surface of the coal dropping plate (6) is arc-shaped.
3. The low seam mining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the heading drum (4) is arranged on a swing arm (5), the swing arm (5) is hinged with the mining machine (1), the heading drum (4) is arranged at the side of the coal wall of the mining machine (1), and a dust removal nozzle is arranged at the inner side of the swing arm (5) where the heading drum (4) is arranged and connected with a high-pressure dust-settling water pipe.
4. The thin seam mining machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the dust removal nozzles comprise three groups, three dust removal nozzles being fixed to a nozzle tube perpendicular to the swing arm (5), the nozzle tube being connected to a high-pressure dust-fall water pipe.
5. The thin seam mining machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the rear end of the coal dropping plate (6) is fixed at one end of a rotating arm, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged on the sliding bottom plate (2), and the rotating arm is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to rotate the coal dropping plate (6) from the front of the tunneling drum (4) to the position above the sliding bottom plate (2).
6. The thin seam shearer of claim 2, wherein dust settling nozzles are provided on both sides of the transverse scraper conveyor, and the dust settling nozzles are connected to dust settling high pressure water pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920542113.2U CN209924984U (en) | 2019-04-20 | 2019-04-20 | Thin coal seam coal mining machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920542113.2U CN209924984U (en) | 2019-04-20 | 2019-04-20 | Thin coal seam coal mining machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209924984U true CN209924984U (en) | 2020-01-10 |
Family
ID=69074413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920542113.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209924984U (en) | 2019-04-20 | 2019-04-20 | Thin coal seam coal mining machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209924984U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-20 CN CN201920542113.2U patent/CN209924984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200624 Address after: Hongxu town xihou Zhuang, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Quanxing mining Refco Group Ltd. Address before: 277500 Quanxing Mine Living Area, Hongxu Town, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Li Fuzhen |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200110 Termination date: 20210420 |