CN209918545U

CN209918545U - Automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery

Info

Publication number: CN209918545U
Application number: CN201920375823.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Qingdao Hongxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Hongxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-22
Filing date: 2019-03-22
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery, which comprises a housin, there is solar panel on the top right side of casing through bolt locking, both sides all have the motor through bolt locking around the bottom of the left side inner chamber of casing, the output of motor is connected with the screw rod, the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod has the rectangular block, the inner chamber central point of casing puts and pegs graft and has the round bar, the outer wall of round bar has cup jointed the baffle, first through-hole, second through-hole, third through-hole and fourth through-hole have been seted up respectively to the upper surface of baffle from a left side to the right side, the spout has been seted up respectively to both ends around the top left side surface of baffle, the inner chamber of spout is embedded to have. This automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery, the device can effectually carry out automatic classification to the old battery of retrieving and collect, and labour saving and time saving has improved the categorised work efficiency of old battery, has increased the practicality of battery collection box, more accords with actual user demand.

Description

Automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery recovery unit technical field specifically is an automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery.

Background

With the continuous progress of science and technology, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the chances of using batteries are more and more, the batteries are consumed in a large amount by remote controllers, mobile phones, game machines, electronic watches and the like, the generated waste batteries are also increased in a large amount, and due to the fact that the waste batteries are high in harm to the environment, wide in pollution area and high in latency, according to research, the one-section one-battery can be invalid in one square meter of land, one button battery can pollute 60 thousands of liters of water, equivalent to the drinking water amount of one person for a whole life, meanwhile, the batteries contain harmful elements such as mercury, lead, cadmium and the like, if the waste batteries and household garbage are mixed and thrown away and are buried together with the household garbage, the serious harm is caused to local soil and water, the health of human beings is indirectly threatened, in the environmental protection treatment, the recovered batteries belong to relatively special solid garbage, and are classified and arranged, most of the batteries used in the prior daily life are round, and are generally used for television remote controllers, air conditioner remote controllers and electric tools, because the sizes and the outer diameters of the prior batteries are different, the prior working environment is mostly classified by adopting a manual sorting mode, the efficiency of the classification mode is low, time and labor are wasted, the practicability of the battery recycling box is reduced, and the battery recycling box is not in line with the actual use requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic waste battery recycling environmental protection machine comprises a shell, a solar panel is locked on the right side of the top end of the shell through bolts, a motor is locked on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of an inner cavity on the left side of the shell through bolts, the output end of the motor is connected with a screw rod, a rectangular block is connected on the outer wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a round rod is inserted in the center position of the inner cavity of the shell, a baffle is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole and a fourth through hole are respectively formed in the upper surface of the baffle from left to right, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the left surface on the top end of the baffle, a sliding block is embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding grooves, the top end of the sliding block is connected with one end of a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of spring joint respectively has first baffle and second baffle, the outside one end of first baffle and second baffle extends the inner chamber of baffle and contacts with the inner wall of casing, the battery case has all been placed from a left side to the right side in the inner chamber bottom of casing, there is the battery on the left of the inner chamber bottom of casing through the screw connection.

Preferably, the lengths of the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole are sequentially increased.

Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is shaped like an 'L'.

Preferably, the first baffle is located at the bottom end of the chute.

Preferably, the number of the battery boxes is four, and the four battery boxes are respectively located at the bottom ends of the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery, make the rectangular block drive connecting rod rebound through the screw rod after normally starting through the motor, the connecting rod passes through the left side that the slider drove the baffle and passes through the round bar and upwards rotates, the old battery on baffle top rolls to the right side of baffle through gravity, when the diameter of baffle is less than first through-hole, drop to the inner chamber of battery case through first through-hole and collect, the diameter of battery is greater than first through-hole, when second through-hole and third through-hole, the battery rolls to fourth through-hole department, and the inner chamber that drops to the battery case downwards collects, the device can effectually carry out automatic classification to the old battery of retrieving and collect, time saving and labor saving, the work efficiency to old battery classification has been improved, the practicality of battery collection box has been increased, more accord with actual user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a first baffle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a second baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the screw of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the solar battery comprises a shell, 2, a solar panel, 3, a motor, 4, a screw rod, 5, a rectangular block, 6, a round rod, 7, a baffle, 8, a first through hole, 9, a second through hole, 10, a third through hole, 11, a fourth through hole, 12, a sliding groove, 13, a sliding block, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a spring, 16, a first baffle, 17, a second baffle, 18, a battery box, 19 and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic waste battery recycling environmental protection machine comprises a shell 1, a solar panel 2 is locked on the right side of the top end of the shell 1 through bolts, the model of the solar panel 2 is GP-250P-60, motors 3 are locked on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of an inner cavity on the left side of the shell 1 through bolts, the motors 3 are positive and negative rotation motors, the model is Y2-90L-4 poles, the output end of each motor 3 is connected with a screw rod 4, the outer wall of each screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with a rectangular block 5, a round rod 6 is inserted in the center position of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a baffle 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of each round rod 6, a first through hole 8, a second through hole 9, a third through hole 10 and a fourth through hole 11 are respectively formed in the upper surface of the baffle 7 from left to right, when the diameter of a battery is smaller than the first through hole 8, the battery drops to the inner cavity of a battery box, the waste batteries dropped into the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the second through hole 9 are collected, when the diameter of the batteries is larger than the second through hole 9 and smaller than the third through hole 10, the batteries are dropped into the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the third through hole 10 and collected, when the diameter of the batteries is larger than the third through hole 10 and smaller than the fourth through hole 11, the waste batteries dropped into the inner cavity of the casing 1 can be classified and collected through the first through hole 8, the second through hole 9, the third through hole 10 and the fourth through hole 11, the front end and the rear end of the left side surface of the top end of the baffle 7 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 12, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 12 is internally embedded with a sliding block 13, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate after the motor 3 is normally started, the rectangular block 5 is driven to drive the connecting rod 14 to move upwards through the relationship of threaded connection between the screw rod 4 and the rectangular block 5, the connecting rod, and impel the left side of baffle 7 to rotate upwards through round bar 6, the old battery at the top of baffle 7 rolls to the right side of baffle 7 through gravity, it is convenient to carry on the classification collection to the battery, the top of slide block 13 has one end of connecting rod 14 through the pivot shaft coupling, the other end of connecting rod 14 is connected with the right side of rectangular block 5, the front and back both sides of the left and right sides inner chamber of baffle 7 are connected with one end of spring 15, the other end of spring 15 is connected with first baffle 16 and second baffle 17 respectively, through when baffle 7 rotates to the left upper side through round bar 6, the left and right sides of baffle 7 and the inner wall of casing 1 produce the gap, through the elastic force that spring 15 restores deformation, promote first baffle 16 and second baffle 17 to shift out to the outside, block the left and right sides gap of baffle 7, avoid the battery to drop through the gap, the outside one end of first baffle 16 and second baffle 17 extends out the inner chamber of baffle 7 and contacts with the inner wall, battery case 18 has all been placed from a left side to the right side in the inner chamber bottom of casing 1, motor 3 makes rectangular block 5 drive connecting rod 14 to move upwards through screw rod 4 after normally starting, connecting rod 14 drives the left side of baffle 7 through slider 13 and passes through round bar 6 upwards rotatory, the old battery on baffle 7 top rolls through gravity to the right side of baffle 7, when the diameter of baffle 7 is less than first through-hole 8, the inner chamber that drops to battery case 18 through first through-hole 8 collects, the diameter when the battery is greater than first through-hole 8, when second through-hole 9 and third through-hole 10, the battery rolls to fourth through-hole 11 department, and drop downwards to the inner chamber of battery case 18 and collect, there is battery 19 casing 1's inner chamber bottom left side through screw connection, battery 19's model is 12V65 AH.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the lengths of the first through hole 8, the second through hole 9, the third through hole 10 and the fourth through hole 11 are sequentially increased, when the diameter of the battery is smaller than the first through hole 8, the battery is collected by the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the first through hole 8, when the diameter of the battery is larger than the first through hole 8 and smaller than the second through hole 9, the battery is collected by the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the second through hole 9, when the diameter of the battery is larger than the second through hole 9 and smaller than the third through hole 10, the battery is collected by the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the third through hole 10, when the diameter of the battery is larger than the third through hole 10 and smaller than the fourth through hole 11, the old battery dropped into the inner cavity of the casing 1 through the first through hole 8, the second through hole 9, the third through hole 10 and the fourth through hole 11 can be classified and collected.

As preferred scheme, further, the outer wall shape of connecting rod 14 is "L" shape, makes screw rod 4 rotatory after normally starting through motor 3, through the relation of

screw rod

4 and 5 threaded connection of rectangular block, makes rectangular block 5 drive connecting rod 14 and upwards removes, and connecting rod 14 drives slider 13 and moves to the left side at the inner chamber of spout 12 to make the left side of baffle 7 upwards rotate through round bar 6, and the old battery at baffle 7 top rolls to the right side of baffle 7 through gravity, conveniently carries out the categorised collection to the battery.

As a preferable scheme, further, the first baffle 16 is located at the bottom end of the sliding chute 12, and when the baffle 7 rotates leftwards and upwards through the round rod 6, gaps are generated between the left side and the right side of the baffle 7 and the inner wall of the housing 1, and the first baffle 16 and the second baffle 17 are pushed outwards by the elastic force of the spring 15 which recovers deformation, so that the gaps on the left side and the right side of the baffle 7 are blocked, and the battery is prevented from falling through the gaps.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the number of the battery boxes 18 is four, and the four battery boxes 18 are respectively located at the bottom ends of the first through hole 8, the second through hole 9, the third through hole 10 and the fourth through hole 11, after the motor 3 is normally started, the rectangular block 5 is made to drive the connecting rod 14 to move upwards through the screw rod 4, the connecting rod 14 drives the left side of the baffle 7 to rotate upwards through the round rod 6 through the slider 13, the old battery at the top end of the baffle 7 rolls down to the right side of the baffle 7 through gravity, when the diameter of the baffle 7 is smaller than the first through hole 8, the battery falls down to the inner cavity of the battery box 18 through the first through hole 8 for collection, and when the diameter of the battery is larger than the first through hole 8, the second through hole 9 and the third through hole 10, the battery rolls down to the fourth through hole 11, and falls down.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the device is used, a user places the device outdoors to a place where an old battery needs to be recovered, the device generates electricity through the solar panel 2 and stores the electricity into the storage battery 19, when the old battery is thrown into the inner cavity of the shell 1, the storage battery 19 supplies electricity to the motor 3, the motor 3 is normally started to enable the screw rod 4 to rotate, the rectangular block 5 is enabled to drive the connecting rod 14 to move upwards through the threaded connection relationship between the screw rod 4 and the rectangular block 5, the connecting rod 14 drives the sliding block 13 to move leftwards in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 12, the left side of the baffle 7 is enabled to rotate upwards through the round rod 6, when the baffle 7 rotates through the round rod 6, gaps are generated between the left side and the right side of the baffle 7 and the inner wall of the shell 1, the elastic force of deformation is restored through the spring 15, the first baffle 16 and the second baffle 17 are pushed to move outwards to block the gaps on, the old battery on baffle 7 top rolls through gravity to the right side of baffle 7 and falls, when the diameter of baffle 7 is less than first through-hole 8, drop to the inner chamber of battery case 18 through first through-hole 8 and collect, the diameter when the battery is greater than first through-hole 8, when second through-hole 9 and third through-hole 10, the battery rolls to fourth through-hole 11 department, and drop downwards and collect to the inner chamber of battery case 18, reversal starter motor 3, make rectangular block 5 drive the downward rotatory reset in left side of baffle 7 through connecting rod 14 and slider 13, the device simple structure, control convenient to use, the work efficiency of classifying old battery has been improved, more accord with actual user demand.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic environmental protection machine of retrieving of old and useless battery, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the solar panel (2) is locked on the right side of the top end of the shell (1) through a bolt, the motor (3) is locked on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of a left inner cavity of the shell (1) through a bolt, the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a screw rod (4), the outer wall of the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with a rectangular block (5), a round rod (6) is inserted in the center position of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a baffle (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod (6), the upper surface of the baffle (7) is respectively provided with a first through hole (8), a second through hole (9), a third through hole (10) and a fourth through hole (11) from left to right, sliding grooves (12) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the left surface of the top end of the baffle (7), a sliding block (13) is embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding grooves, the other end of connecting rod (14) and the right side looks joint of rectangular block (5), the equal joint in both sides has the one end of spring (15) around the left and right sides inner chamber of baffle (7), the other end difference joint of spring (15) has first baffle (16) and second baffle (17), the outside one end of first baffle (16) and second baffle (17) extends the inner chamber of baffle (7) and contacts with the inner wall of casing (1), battery case (18) have all been placed from a left side to the right side to the inner chamber bottom of casing (1), there is battery (19) on the left of the inner chamber bottom of casing (1) through screw connection.

2. The automatic recycling environmental protection machine for waste batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lengths of the first through hole (8), the second through hole (9), the third through hole (10) and the fourth through hole (11) are sequentially increased.

3. The automatic recycling environmental protection machine for waste batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the connecting rod (14) is L-shaped.

4. The automatic recycling environmental protection machine for waste batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first baffle (16) is positioned at the bottom end of the sliding chute (12).

5. The automatic recycling environmental protection machine for waste batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the battery boxes (18) is four, and the four battery boxes (18) are respectively positioned at the bottom ends of the first through hole (8), the second through hole (9), the third through hole (10) and the fourth through hole (11).