CN209905635U

CN209905635U - Underground freezing type garbage throwing station

Info

Publication number: CN209905635U
Application number: CN201821473868.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宪坤; 郭俊辉
Original assignee: Guangzhou Pu Hui Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Guangzhou Pu Hui Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2018-09-10
Filing date: 2018-09-10
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bury ground frozen garbage and put in station, including freezing bin, below freezing bin located the horizon, freezing bin top can be dismantled the closing cap and be equipped with and put in the mouth, puts in the mouth and exposes the horizon, puts in the mouth and link up with freezing bin's inside. The utility model discloses a frozen formula rubbish of burying puts in station, through setting up the freezing bin below the horizon, make the domestic waste put in can store in low temperature and relatively confined underground environment, lengthened the storage time of rubbish on the one hand, reduce the frequency of collecting the transportation, reduced the collection operation cost of domestic waste; on the other hand, the environment is kept clean, the peculiar smell is reduced, and the breeding of various microorganisms and mosquitoes is reduced.

Description

Underground freezing type garbage throwing station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a bury ground frozen garbage and put in station.

Background

The process from the start of throwing the household garbage to the process of transporting the household garbage to a transfer station or a disposal site is the garbage collection process. The garbage recycling process is mainly completed in residential areas, commercial areas and other areas, and the living environment of residents is directly influenced. The collection mode of rubbish is mostly set up the input site at the fixed point to collect resident domestic waste. For convenience, these trash can sites are generally located where people live. At present, most of garbage throwing openings or throwing stations (boxes) used in life in the market are simple, extensive and open barrel-shaped structures. A top shadow or canopy is preferably provided. Such rubbish input station, because set up slightly apparent crude, its device that is only open type splendid attire if not in time clear up the rubbish of collecting, just very easily cause rubbish to foul, breed such as mosquito, ant, fly, worm, cockroach. Particularly, for the recycling of kitchen waste, as household waste formed by residents in the process of domestic consumption, the kitchen waste is difficult to classify, common waste putting stations also have no good waste classifying and putting settings, and are generally classified into 'recoverable' and 'unrecoverable' settings, and the setting has little effect on the classified recycling of the kitchen waste. Therefore, the kitchen waste is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and transmits bacteria and viruses.

In recent years, the investment on sanitation is gradually increased in China, sanitation infrastructure and sanitation are greatly developed, and domestic waste collection and transportation systems are already in initial scale in China. However, in the existing garbage collection method, in order to avoid the generation of odor, mosquito, ant, fly, insect, cockroach and the like of garbage, the garbage at the garbage throwing site is usually collected and treated once or even many times a day, and the time for storing the garbage at the throwing site is relatively short. This means that the sanitation needs a lot of time and labor cost to maintain, and the normal collection and treatment of the garbage are guaranteed. Based on this, provide a rubbish and put in station, can prolong rubbish and deposit long while avoid rubbish smelly, pest to breed again, be the technical problem that needs solve at present urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a bury ground frozen rubbish and put in station can prolong rubbish storage time and avoid smelly rubbish, pest breeding simultaneously.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bury ground frozen garbage and put in station, includes frozen bin, frozen bin locates below the horizon, the closing cap can be dismantled and the mouth is put in to being equipped with in frozen bin top, put in the mouth and expose the horizon, put in the mouth with the inside of frozen bin link up.

Further, the outer surface of the freezing storage box is covered with a cold insulation layer.

Further, the garbage throwing station further comprises a cold insulation device, and the cold insulation device is used for refrigerating and insulating the freezing storage box.

Further, one side of freezing bin is equipped with the maintenance room, cold insulation device locates in the maintenance room, the maintenance roof portion is equipped with the access hole.

Furthermore, the bottom of the freezing storage box is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the freezing storage box to ascend or descend.

Further, put in mouthful top and be equipped with the ceiling structure, the top surface of ceiling structure is equipped with the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board is connected with the group battery.

Further, the ceiling structure is also provided with a camera and an antenna.

Further, the garbage throwing station further comprises a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is used for realizing intelligent control and monitoring of the garbage throwing station.

Further, the garbage throwing station further comprises a power cabinet, and the power cabinet supplies power to the garbage throwing station.

Further, the rubbish throwing station still is equipped with waterproof detector and rubbish full position detector, waterproof detector and rubbish full position detector respectively with switch board communication connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses a frozen formula rubbish of burying puts in station, through setting up the freezing bin below the horizon, make the domestic waste put in can store in low temperature and relatively confined underground environment, lengthened the storage time of rubbish on the one hand, reduce the frequency of collecting the transportation, reduced the collection operation cost of domestic waste; on the other hand, the environment is kept clean, the peculiar smell is reduced, and the breeding of various microorganisms and mosquitoes is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a buried freezing type garbage throwing station of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the elevated refuse loading of the refrigerated storage bin of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a throwing port; 2. freezing the storage box; 3. a cold insulation layer; 4. a lifting mechanism; 5. a power supply cabinet; 6. a control cabinet; 7. a ceiling structure; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. a camera; 10. an antenna; 11. a ground plane; 12. a battery pack; 13. an access hole; 14. an overhaul ladder; 15. a cold insulation device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

The buried freezing type garbage throwing station comprises a freezing storage box 2, wherein the freezing storage box 2 is arranged below a ground level 11, the top of the freezing storage box 2 is detachably covered and is provided with a throwing opening 1, the throwing opening 1 is exposed out of the ground level 11, and the throwing opening 1 is communicated with the inside of the freezing storage box 2. The outer surface of the freezing storage box 2 is covered with a cold insulation layer 3. The garbage depositing station further comprises a cold insulation device 15, and the cold insulation device 15 is used for refrigerating and insulating the freezing storage box 2. The bottom of the freezing and storing box 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, and the lifting mechanism 4 is used for driving the freezing and storing box 2 to ascend or descend. The buried refrigeration type garbage throwing station of the embodiment is used as a new-concept household garbage throwing device. After being thrown in, the household garbage is stored in the freezing storage tank 2, can be recovered after being kept overnight for several days outdoors, rarely gives off peculiar smell to pollute the environment and influence the life of residents. The buried freezing type garbage throwing station is arranged outdoors (such as the periphery of a residential area and a commercial area), and the whole device can be lifted freely. The throwing port 1 is exposed above the ground level 11 at ordinary times, the freezing storage box 2 is arranged below the ground, and the storage box is ensured to be in a low-temperature state by utilizing the natural low temperature of the ground and additional freezing facilities so as to ensure that the thrown household garbage can be stored for a plurality of days at low temperature and then collected. When collecting, the whole freezing storage box 2 may be vertically raised to facilitate collection by a collection vehicle.

The freezing storage box 2 is used for storing the thrown domestic garbage, and the freezing storage box 2 is designed with enough space to ensure that the throwing amount of the domestic garbage in the peripheral area of the throwing station can be stored for a plurality of days. The throwing port 1 is arranged at the top of the box body, the throwing port 1 is communicated with the box body in the freezing storage box 2, and the household garbage is thrown into the freezing storage box 2 from the throwing port 1. The freezing storage box 2 has the function of cold insulation simultaneously concurrently, and the surface parcel one deck cold insulation layer 3 of the 2 boxes of freezing storage box, and cold insulation layer 3 is responsible for realizing the inside constant temperature of box and prevents that the heat loss to reach the effect of cold insulation. It can carry out the cold insulation to the kitchen garbage of puting in the bin and deposit, further promotes freezing bin 2's cold insulation effect. The cold insulation layer 3 can be made of materials with cold insulation effect such as cold insulation paint, and the way of realizing the cold insulation effect by utilizing the cold insulation layer 3 is many, which is not described herein. In addition, in order to further improve the cold storage effect of the buried freezing type garbage throwing station on the domestic garbage, the garbage throwing station is further provided with a cold insulation device 15, the cold insulation device 15 is arranged on one side of the freezing storage box 2, and the cold insulation device 15 is used for refrigerating and preserving heat for the freezing storage box 2. The cold insulation device 15 is used as a core refrigeration device of a buried refrigeration type garbage throwing station, and is mainly used for cooling and refrigerating the refrigeration storage box 2, so that the refrigeration storage box 2 is at constant low temperature, and the low-temperature refrigeration effect of the refrigeration storage box 2 is guaranteed. It should be noted that when the underground temperature is enough to satisfy the requirement of refrigerating the domestic garbage, the domestic garbage only needs to be stored through the underground low temperature matching with the cold insulation layer 3. When the underground temperature is too high and the refrigeration cannot be performed by the underground temperature alone, the refrigeration device 15 needs to be used for refrigeration so as to ensure that the internal temperature of the freezing storage box 2 is low enough to refrigerate the household garbage.

In order to facilitate the collection and disposal of garbage by vehicles, as shown in fig. 2, a lifting mechanism 4 is disposed at the bottom of the freezing storage tank 2, and the lifting mechanism 4 is a hydraulic lifting device and is respectively mounted at two sides of the bottom of the freezing storage tank 2. The function of simultaneous and balanced lifting can be achieved. The hydraulic jacking device can raise the whole freezing storage box 2 to the height of the garbage throwing-in civil engineering cofferdam, and the height needs to reach the tail flat plate height of the garbage transport vehicle so as to clear and transport the household garbage in the freezing storage box 2. The input opening 1 can be provided as one or even as a plurality of input openings 1 arranged side by side. In view of waterproof and sunscreen, the input and output port 1 may be provided with a box structure with a ceiling and two open sides. The throwing port 1 is arranged at the top of the freezing storage box 2, and the throwing port 1 and the freezing storage box 2 can be lifted up and down simultaneously. The throwing port 1 needs to be exposed out of the ground so as to meet the requirement of people on throwing kitchen waste. This 2 tops of freezing bin can be dismantled the closing cap and set up this input port 1, and when the domestic waste of freezing bin 2 needed the loading to be transported, input port 1 rose with freezing bin 2 together, through dismantling the closing cap, will input port 1 simultaneously and take off to in order to empty rubbish. In order to facilitate the collection and the transportation of household garbage, a detachable side cover can be arranged on one side of the freezing storage box 2, and when the freezing storage box 2 ascends for loading garbage, the freezing storage box 2 is opened from the side cover to complete the collection and the transportation of the garbage.

Specifically, one side of the freezing storage box 2 is provided with an inspection room, the cold insulation device 15 is arranged in the inspection room, and the top of the inspection room is provided with an inspection hole 13. The access hole 13 and the access ladder 14 are safety facilities for the entrance and exit of the basement structure, and are convenient for maintenance personnel to overhaul the cold insulation device 15 and the lifting mechanism 4.

Should put in 1 top of mouthful and be equipped with ceiling structure 7, the top surface of this ceiling structure 7 is equipped with photovoltaic board 8, and this photovoltaic board 8 is connected with group battery 12. The ceiling structure 7 is further provided with a camera 9 and an antenna 10. The ceiling structure 7 plays a role in further sun protection, wind prevention and rain prevention, and can effectively protect the buried refrigeration type garbage throwing station. Through setting up the ceiling, make underground freezing bin 2 can not lead to the earth's surface to heat up because of the solarization when sun-proof, and then influence the temperature of freezing bin 2. The top surface of ceiling structure 7 is equipped with photovoltaic board 8, converts into the electric energy through solar energy and collects group battery 12 and supplies to bury each consumer power consumption of ground frozen formula rubbish input station. Considering that the power demand of the garbage throwing station can not be met only by solar energy, the garbage throwing station is further provided with a power cabinet 5, the power cabinet 5 is used for supplying power to the garbage throwing station, and the power cabinet 5 can have two power utilization selection schemes, wherein one scheme is that a municipal power supply is connected nearby. The other scheme is a photovoltaic power generation device which automatically generates and supplies power and utilizes solar energy. Through the power of preferred use group battery 12, when group battery 12 power was not enough, insert the commercial power and put in the station power supply for burying ground frozen rubbish, can effective energy saving, the using electricity cost is practiced thrift.

In addition, this rubbish is put in and is stood still including switch board 6, and this switch board 6 realizes the intelligent control and the control of this rubbish input station. The garbage throwing station is further provided with a waterproof detector and a garbage full level detector (not shown in the figure), and the waterproof detector and the garbage full level detector are respectively in communication connection with the control cabinet 6. The control cabinet 6 comprises a video monitoring part, a wireless data transmission part, a water immersion warning part, a garbage full warning part and the like, and also comprises a control button of a hydraulic jacking device. The video monitoring part is realized by a camera 9 arranged on the ceiling, the camera 9 monitors the condition of the garbage throwing station, the image of the garbage throwing station is uploaded to the control cabinet 6, and the control cabinet 6 transmits the monitoring of the local image to the monitoring center. The wireless data transmission part utilizes an antenna 10 arranged on the ceiling and a communication module arranged in the control cabinet 6 to realize the whole communication link. The water logging alarm part is provided with a waterproof detector which is arranged at the 11-position ground level of the access hole 13 or the waterproof cofferdam and is responsible for monitoring the water level or the water logging condition. The control cabinet 6 acquires the detection condition of the waterproof detector in real time, prevents rainwater and the like from causing water immersion, and immerses the waterproof detector into the underground chamber. The garbage full alarm part mainly utilizes a garbage full detector to monitor the full condition of the kitchen garbage in the freezing storage box 2. The infrared sensor arranged at the top of the freezing storage box 2 or the quality sensor arranged at the bottom is used as a full detector, so that the garbage can meet the alarm.

The frozen rubbish of burying of this embodiment puts in station, its inclosed device mechanism of buried has abandoned the garbage bin structure of past open type. The surrounding environment is kept clean and fresh to a great extent. Due to the low temperature state, breeding of various microorganisms, mosquitoes, ants, flies, insects, cockroaches and the like is greatly avoided, and generation and emission of odor and peculiar smell of the kitchen waste are effectively reduced. The low-temperature cold insulation and buried structure can prolong the storage days of the thrown kitchen waste. The time of intermediate storage of the thrown kitchen waste is longer, which is equal to the reduction of the collection and transportation frequency, and the collection and cleaning are not needed every day, thereby effectively reducing the operation cost.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bury ground frozen garbage and put in station which characterized in that: the freezing storage box is arranged below the ground level, a sealing cover can be detached from the top of the freezing storage box, and a feeding opening is formed in the top of the freezing storage box, the feeding opening is exposed out of the ground level, and the feeding opening is communicated with the inside of the freezing storage box;

the bottom of the freezing storage box is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the freezing storage box to ascend or descend.

2. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 1, wherein: and a cold insulation layer is coated on the outer surface of the box body of the freezing storage box.

3. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 2 wherein: the garbage throwing station further comprises a cold insulation device, and the cold insulation device is used for refrigerating and insulating the freezing storage box.

4. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 3 wherein: one side of freezing bin is equipped with the maintenance room, cold insulation device locates in the maintenance room, the maintenance roof portion is equipped with the access hole.

5. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 1, wherein: put in mouthful top and be equipped with the ceiling structure, the top surface of ceiling structure is equipped with the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board is connected with the group battery, the ceiling structure still is provided with camera and antenna.

6. A buried refrigerated refuse distribution station according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the garbage throwing station further comprises a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is used for achieving intelligent control and monitoring of the garbage throwing station.

7. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 6 wherein: the garbage throwing station further comprises a power cabinet, and the power cabinet supplies power to the garbage throwing station.

8. A buried refrigerated refuse drop station according to claim 6 wherein: the garbage throwing station is further provided with a waterproof detector and a garbage full position detector, and the waterproof detector and the garbage full position detector are respectively in communication connection with the control cabinet.