CN209905627U - Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle - Google Patents
Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209905627U CN209905627U CN201920532221.1U CN201920532221U CN209905627U CN 209905627 U CN209905627 U CN 209905627U CN 201920532221 U CN201920532221 U CN 201920532221U CN 209905627 U CN209905627 U CN 209905627U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- slag
- grease
- carriage
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of garbage transport vehicles, in particular to a multifunctional kitchen garbage transport vehicle, which comprises a carriage, wherein the carriage comprises a dry slag layer, a grease layer and a sewage layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the dry slag layer, the grease layer and the sewage layer are respectively and correspondingly provided with a drain outlet at the tail part of the carriage, and a valve which can be opened and closed is arranged on the drain outlet; a dry slag layer: the dry slag layer comprises a crushing box and a dry slag box, a crusher is arranged in the crushing box, a slag inlet and a slag outlet are formed in the crusher, the slag outlet extends into the dry slag box through a slag discharge pipe, and the bottom of the dry slag box is communicated with the grease layer through a screen mesh; grease layer: the bottom of the grease layer is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the sewage layer through a filter screen, and the filter screen is internally provided with filter materials. Through smashing, filtering for the first time, filtering for the second time in proper order in the carriage for dry residue, grease, sewage save respectively, are convenient for to kitchen garbage's post processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage truck, especially a multi-functional kitchen garbage truck.
Background
Kitchen garbage truck, also known as food waste truck, is one of garbage trucks, is the special vehicle that is used for collecting and transporting domestic waste, food waste (swill) and urban silt. With the improvement of living standard of people, the catering industry is developed increasingly, and a great amount of kitchen waste is generated, so that the kitchen waste truck taking the kitchen waste as an object is developed rapidly.
Present kitchen garbage generally is to carry out waste utilization or concentrate through the unified back of collecting of kitchen garbage truck and emptys, but, has a large amount of greases and food waste in the kitchen garbage, and direct emission can cause secondary pollution and can be in certain waste, and current kitchen garbage truck function singleness can only load the transportation to kitchen garbage, can not carry out further processing to kitchen garbage, leads to handling more troublesome to kitchen garbage, increases kitchen garbage's the processing degree of difficulty.
To sum up, need a technical scheme at present, solve current kitchen garbage car function singleness, lead to comparatively troublesome to kitchen garbage's processing, increase the technical problem of kitchen garbage's the processing degree of difficulty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention of the utility model aims to: to the problem that prior kitchen garbage truck function singleness exists in prior art, provide a multi-functional kitchen garbage transport vechicle, this garbage truck is through smashing, first filtration, secondary filter work in proper order in the carriage for dry sediment, grease, sewage are saved respectively, are convenient for to kitchen garbage's post processing.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle comprises a carriage, wherein the carriage comprises a dry residue layer, a grease layer and a sewage layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the dry residue layer, the grease layer and the sewage layer are respectively and correspondingly provided with a drain outlet at the tail part of the carriage, and the drain outlet is provided with a valve which can be opened and closed;
a dry slag layer: the dry slag layer comprises a crushing box and a dry slag box, a crusher is arranged in the crushing box, a slag inlet and a slag outlet are formed in the crusher, the slag inlet extends out of the top of the carriage, the slag outlet extends into the dry slag box through a slag discharge pipe, and the bottom of the dry slag box is communicated with the grease layer through a screen mesh;
grease layer: the bottom of the grease layer is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the sewage layer through a filter screen, and the filter screen is internally provided with a filter material which is used for absorbing grease;
this garbage truck smashes the processing through the breaker to kitchen garbage, and the mixture of discharge profit and dry sediment is to dry sediment case, and the mixture passes through the screen cloth and filters the back profit for the first time and flows into the grease layer, and the grease of standing still is in sewage upper portion in the grease layer, and the sewage layer is discharged into to the profit through the sewage after the filter screen filters for the second time, finally realizes dry sediment, grease, sewage three's separation to discharge through the valve that corresponds respectively, make kitchen garbage's post processing more convenient.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme still including being used for control the solenoid valve that the outlet was opened and was closed, the solenoid valve electricity allies oneself with there is the controller, the controller sets up in the carriage outside. The opening and closing of the water outlet are controlled through the electromagnetic valve, so that the water outlet is more convenient.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, grease layer inner wall is equipped with level sensor, level sensor and controller electricity federation make the controller is according to the switching of the height control solenoid valve of liquid level. The liquid level sensor monitors the liquid level, when the liquid level reaches a threshold value, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, sewage passes through the filter screen to be subjected to a sewage layer, and oil-water separation is achieved.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, sewage layer bottom sets up for the slope, and the lower one end in slope bottom is located the carriage afterbody. The bottom of the sewage layer is arranged to be an inclined structure, so that the sewage is more convenient to discharge.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the controller is the PID controller. The PID controller has the advantages of simple structure, good stability, reliable work, convenient adjustment and the like.
As the preferred proposal of the utility model, the slag inlet is connected with a hopper, and the hopper is in a horn-shaped opening shape with a big top and a small bottom. The hopper with the horn opening is more convenient for loading garbage.
As the preferred proposal of the utility model, the filter material is a fiber ball. The fiber ball is formed by binding fiber filaments, and compared with the traditional rigid particle filter material, the fiber ball has the advantages of good elastic effect, no floating up on the water surface, large gap, acid and alkali resistance and the like.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the valve is the hinge door structure.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the kitchen waste can be smashed, stored in a classified mode and then discharged respectively, the kitchen waste is conveniently classified and utilized, and secondary pollution of the kitchen waste to the environment is avoided;
2. through level sensor to the monitoring of liquid level height, discharge the water in the profit when the liquid level reaches the threshold value, be favorable to subsiding earlier the profit for grease is on the surface, the oil water separation of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses multi-functional kitchen garbage transport vechicle.
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the controller, the level sensor and the solenoid valve.
The labels in the figure are: 1-dry slag layer, 101-breaking tank, 102-dry slag tank, 2-grease layer, 201-filter screen, 3-sewage layer, 4-breaking machine, 401-hopper, 402-slag discharge pipe, 5-sewage outlet, 6-electromagnetic valve, 7-filter material, 8-liquid level sensor and 9-controller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart of the present invention comprises a carriage, wherein the carriage comprises a dry residue layer 1, a grease layer 2 and a sewage layer 3 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the dry residue layer 1, the grease layer 2 and the sewage layer 3 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a drain outlet 5 at the tail of the carriage, and the drain outlet 3 is provided with a valve which can be opened and closed;
a dry slag layer: the dry slag layer 1 comprises a crushing box 101 and a dry slag box 102, a crusher 4 is arranged in the crushing box 101, a slag inlet and a slag outlet are formed in the crusher 4, the slag inlet extends out of the top of the carriage, the slag outlet extends into the dry slag box 102 through a slag discharge pipe 402, and the bottom of the dry slag box 102 is communicated with the grease layer 2 through a screen;
grease layer: a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the grease layer 2 and is communicated with the sewage layer 3 through a filter screen 201, a filter material 7 is arranged in the filter screen 201, and the filter material 7 is used for absorbing grease; the filter material 7 is preferably a fiber ball which is formed by binding fiber filaments, and compared with the traditional rigid particle filter material, the filter material has the advantages of good elastic effect, no floating up of the water surface, large gap, acid and alkali resistance and the like.
Further, the water outlet opening and closing control device further comprises an electromagnetic valve 6 used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet, the electromagnetic valve 6 is electrically connected with a controller 9, the controller 9 is arranged outside a carriage, the opening and closing of the water outlet are controlled through the electromagnetic valve 9, the water outlet opening and closing control device is more convenient to use, the controller 9 is a PID (proportion integration differentiation) controller with the advantages of simple structure, good stability, reliable work, convenience in adjustment and the like, and the model is preferably CHANGYUAN H9.
Further, the inner wall of the grease layer 2 is provided with a liquid level sensor 8, the liquid level sensor 8 is electrically connected with a controller 9, so that the controller 9 controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 6 according to the height of the liquid level, the liquid level sensor 8 monitors the height of the liquid level, when the height of the liquid level reaches a threshold value, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be opened by the controller 9, sewage passes through the filter screen 2001 to be subjected to a sewage layer, and oil-water separation is achieved.
Further, 3 bottoms on sewage layer set up for the slope, and the lower one end in slope bottom is located the carriage afterbody, sets up 3 bottoms on sewage layer into the slope structure for sewage's emission is more convenient.
Further, a hopper 401 is connected to the slag inlet, and the hopper 401 is in a horn-shaped opening shape with a large upper part and a small lower part. The hopper 401 with the horn-shaped opening is more convenient for loading garbage.
To sum up, this garbage truck smashes processing through breaker 4 to kitchen garbage, and the mixture of discharge profit and dry sediment is to the dry sediment case, and the mixture flows into the grease layer through the profit of screen cloth after first filtration, through standing the grease in the grease layer on sewage upper portion, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage layer after the profit filters the second time through the filter screen, finally realizes the separation of dry sediment, grease, sewage three to discharge through the valve that corresponds respectively, make kitchen garbage's post processing more convenient.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle comprises a carriage, and is characterized in that the carriage comprises a dry residue layer (1), a grease layer (2) and a sewage layer (3) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the dry residue layer (1), the grease layer (2) and the sewage layer (3) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a drain outlet (5) at the tail part of the carriage, and the drain outlet (5) is provided with a valve which can be opened and closed;
a dry slag layer: the dry slag layer (1) comprises a crushing box (101) and a dry slag box (102), a crusher (4) is arranged in the crushing box (101), a slag inlet and a slag outlet are formed in the crusher (4), the slag inlet extends out of the top of a carriage, the slag outlet extends into the dry slag box (102) through a slag discharge pipe (402), and the bottom of the dry slag box (102) is communicated with the grease layer (2) through a screen mesh;
grease layer: the bottom of the grease layer (2) is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the sewage layer (3) through a filter screen (201), a filter material (7) is arranged in the filter screen (201), and the filter material (7) is used for adsorbing grease.
2. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart according to claim 1, further comprising an electromagnetic valve (6) for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet, wherein the electromagnetic valve (6) is electrically connected with a controller (9), and the controller (9) is arranged outside a carriage.
3. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart according to claim 2, characterized in that a liquid level sensor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the grease layer (2), and the liquid level sensor (8) is electrically connected with a controller (9) so that the controller (9) controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve (6) according to the level of the liquid level.
4. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the sewage layer (3) is inclined, and the lower end of the inclined bottom is positioned at the tail of the carriage.
5. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart according to claim 4, characterized in that said controller (9) is a PID controller.
6. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart according to claim 5, characterized in that a hopper (401) is connected to the slag inlet, and the hopper (401) is in a horn-shaped opening shape with a large top and a small bottom.
7. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the filter material (7) is a fiber ball.
8. The multifunctional kitchen waste transport cart according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said valve is a hinged door structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920532221.1U CN209905627U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920532221.1U CN209905627U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209905627U true CN209905627U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
ID=69044484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920532221.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209905627U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209905627U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112807833A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳市山水乐环保科技有限公司 | Treatment device and method for waste cleaning oil of metal piece |
| CN113086461A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-07-09 | 张玉 | Garbage truck with unloading structure for municipal sanitation work |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920532221.1U patent/CN209905627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112807833A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳市山水乐环保科技有限公司 | Treatment device and method for waste cleaning oil of metal piece |
| CN113086461A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-07-09 | 张玉 | Garbage truck with unloading structure for municipal sanitation work |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102757162B (en) | Oily sludge treatment process and device | |
| CN209905627U (en) | Multifunctional kitchen waste transport vehicle | |
| CN209367023U (en) | A kind of compression type garbage truck | |
| CN208563515U (en) | A kind of sludge treatment recyclable device of cell sanitary sewage | |
| CN213701202U (en) | Kitchen waste and kitchen waste co-processing system | |
| CN208361049U (en) | Compression kitchen garbage compartment and the kitchen waste cart that the kitchen garbage compartment is set | |
| CN209618077U (en) | A kind of semi-trailer kitchen garbage transfer car(buggy) | |
| CN112191672A (en) | Kitchen waste and kitchen waste co-processing system and co-processing method | |
| CN215477433U (en) | Portable kitchen garbage decrement all-in-one | |
| CN207209104U (en) | A kind of garbage removing cart | |
| CN207060997U (en) | A kind of Chemical Engineering Laboratory dustbin | |
| CN105540117A (en) | Extrusion type environmental sanitation processing vehicle | |
| CN204368831U (en) | A kind of garbage truck box body back door with filtering and draining device | |
| CN108455135A (en) | A kind of waste sorting retracting device | |
| CN208361062U (en) | Uncompressed formula kitchen garbage compartment and the kitchen waste cart that the kitchen garbage compartment is set | |
| CN212532373U (en) | Automatic oil-water separation and sorting device for kitchen waste | |
| CN205673346U (en) | A kind of changing food waste is processed and Residual oil supervision recovery system main frame | |
| CN207709527U (en) | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system | |
| CN201125060Y (en) | Body of solid-liquid separating self-loading type kitchen garbage truck | |
| CN107816092A (en) | A kind of family expenses vegetable washing device | |
| CN208531345U (en) | A kind of novel separation of solid and liquid municipal administration dustbin | |
| CN205045312U (en) | Aluminum alloy solar energy garbage truck | |
| CN208642007U (en) | Sewage consolidates object processing equipment | |
| CN218808143U (en) | Bury formula waste classification barreled and put | |
| CN211496004U (en) | Intelligent kitchen garbage treatment equipment for environmental sanitation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 |