CN209900300U - Novel infusion joint - Google Patents

Novel infusion joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209900300U
CN209900300U CN201920394106.2U CN201920394106U CN209900300U CN 209900300 U CN209900300 U CN 209900300U CN 201920394106 U CN201920394106 U CN 201920394106U CN 209900300 U CN209900300 U CN 209900300U
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China
Prior art keywords
main
infusion
communicated
joint
catheter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920394106.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季衍丽
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN201920394106.2U priority Critical patent/CN209900300U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel infusion joint, which comprises a main catheter; a trocar fixed at one end of the main catheter; the transfusion liquid inlet pipe is fixed at the other end of the main catheter; the side surface of the main catheter is communicated with a plurality of side tubes, and the end parts of the side tubes are communicated with an external injector through a negative pressure infusion joint; the end part of the negative pressure transfusion joint is provided with a connecting cover, and the liquid outlet end of an external syringe can be fixedly connected with the connecting cover and is communicated with the negative pressure transfusion joint. The utility model discloses a novel infusion connects utilizes main duct intercommunication to have many side pipes, and medical personnel can utilize different side pipes to carry out the input of different medicaments simultaneously, has improved nursing efficiency, the leakproofness that brings when also avoiding connecting the tee bend and the relatively poor technical problem of connection stability.

Description

Novel infusion joint
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a novel infusion connects.
Background
In clinical medicine, when a patient needs to be transfused for many times, an external indwelling needle is usually used; the in vitro indwelling needle has better effect in clinical transfusion, and is particularly used for long-term transfusion of infant scalp needles and critically ill patients; the external indwelling needle adopted for the infant scalp needle can reduce the pain and psychological fear brought to infants by repeated puncture; the operation intensity of medical staff can be reduced besides the pain caused by repeated puncture for severe patients, the general transfusion time for the patients is longer, and the types of the used medicines are more, therefore, the traditional external indwelling needle needs the medical staff to inject the medicine into the main pipeline by using the side pipe at each time, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is greatly increased.
In the prior art, the external indwelling needle (commonly called as an infusion connector) generally comprises a main catheter with a puncture needle head (trocar), and the common external indwelling needle is divided into a positive pressure type and a negative pressure type, generally speaking, the negative pressure type is common, the side surface of the main catheter can be communicated with a side tube, the puncture needle of the main catheter extends into the vein of a patient, the other end of the main catheter is communicated with an infusion bag or an infusion bottle, if a medicament is required to be added, medical workers need to open the side tube, then the medicament is injected into the main catheter by using an injector, and the patient can be nursed by repeating the above operations.
In addition, hospital rescue is common and takes seconds for minutes. In rescue, 2-4 first-aid medicines are often applied at the same time. Generally, after the venous access is quickly established, a tee joint is connected between the infusion set and the trocar, and nurses statically push various emergency medicines into the bodies of patients through tee joint measuring holes according to medical orders.
There are problems: 1. the following process is carried out for each administration: the flow of opening the three-way knob, pushing the medicine and closing the three-way knob is easy to delay the rescue opportunity. 2. About 2 to 4 kinds of emergency drugs are commonly used in rescue, each drug is used for about 2 to 8 times, and the process is repeated repeatedly for a long time. 3. After the tee joint is closed, the connector is opened and is easy to be polluted. 4. When a plurality of medicines are applied at the same time, two or more tees are usually connected in series, and the connection position is easy to loosen, so that blood return and bleeding are caused. 5. The common tee joint is large in thickness and not easy to fix due to the adjusting device, and the bottom of the common tee joint is easy to press local skin to cause discomfort after the adhesive tapes are fixed.
The endovascular stent implantation operation is common, two tee joints are conventionally connected before an operation to be used by emergency medication or general anesthesia (multiple medicines are pumped simultaneously) in the operation, and four transfusion passages are usually required to be established within 24 hours after the operation: respectively used for inputting conventional medicines (removing oxygen free radicals), heparin sodium pump (preventing thrombosis in the stent), hydration medicines (promoting the excretion of contrast agent) and vasoactive medicines (controlling blood pressure), so that the tee joint is temporarily closed after the operation is finished, and the patient is reserved to return to a ward for continuous application. The above problems still remain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel infusion connects that simple operation, alleviate medical personnel intensity of labour, practicality are good.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model discloses a novel infusion connects, include:
a main duct;
a trocar fixed at one end of the main catheter and communicated with the main catheter;
the infusion liquid inlet pipe is fixed at the other end of the main guide pipe and is communicated with the main guide pipe, the infusion liquid inlet pipe can be communicated with an external infusion bag or an infusion bottle, and a medicament in the external infusion bag or the infusion bottle flows into the main guide pipe through the infusion liquid inlet pipe;
the side surface of the main catheter is communicated with a plurality of side tubes, and the end parts of the side tubes are communicated with an external injector through a negative pressure infusion joint;
a first protective cover is sleeved on the trocar;
a second protective cover is sleeved at the end part of the transfusion liquid inlet pipe;
the end part of the negative pressure transfusion joint is provided with a connecting cover, and the liquid outlet end of an external syringe can be fixedly connected with the connecting cover and is communicated with the negative pressure transfusion joint.
Further, the side surface of the main conduit is communicated with 1 to 3 side conduits;
when the side surface of the main conduit is communicated with 1 side conduit, the length of the main conduit is 50 mm;
when the side surface of the main conduit is communicated with 2 side conduits, the length of the main conduit is 100 mm;
when the side of the main duct is communicated with 3 side ducts, the length of the main duct is 150 mm.
Furthermore, the side pipes are obliquely arranged on the side surface of the main pipe, and the adjacent side pipes are respectively positioned on two sides of the main pipe;
the side pipes are arranged on the side surface of the main pipe at intervals.
Furthermore, the negative pressure infusion joint comprises a shell with a channel formed inside, a puncture catheter penetrates through the channel of the shell, one end of the shell, which is close to the main catheter, is in sliding connection with the puncture catheter and forms interference fit, one end of the shell, which is far away from the main catheter, is provided with a cavity, and the puncture catheter partially extends into the cavity;
a side hole is formed in the part, arranged in the cavity, of the puncture catheter of the negative-pressure infusion joint, and a medicament input into the cavity by an external injector enters the puncture catheter through the side hole;
the end part of the shell is fixedly connected with a connecting cover;
the connecting cover is communicated with the cavity of the shell, and the outer end of the connecting cover is provided with a connecting hole with the diameter not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe;
the liquid outlet end of the injector is in threaded connection with the connecting hole and forms interference fit with the connecting hole of the connecting cover.
Furthermore, the connecting cover is a silica gel connecting cover, a connecting hole of the connecting cover is in a conical shape with gradually increasing diameter from outside to inside, and the inner diameter of the inner side of the connecting hole is not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe.
Further, an internal thread is formed in the connecting hole.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of novel infusion connects has following beneficial effect:
1. the novel infusion joint of the utility model utilizes the main conduit to be communicated with the plurality of side conduits, and medical personnel can utilize different side conduits to input different medicaments simultaneously, thereby improving the nursing efficiency and avoiding the technical problems of poor sealing performance and connection stability caused by connecting a tee joint;
2. the number of the side pipes of the novel infusion joint of the utility model can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation, and simultaneously, a plurality of side pipes are spaced and distributed at both sides of the main catheter, so that a plurality of medical workers can work simultaneously, the nursing efficiency is improved, and more treatment time is strived for patients;
3. the utility model adopts the conventional medical negative pressure connector, but the utility model designs a connecting cover with self-sealing effect at the joint of the negative pressure transfusion connector and the injector, the connecting cover selects a silica gel connecting cover with certain elasticity, and the connecting cover is provided with a connecting hole, the liquid outlet end of the external injector can extend into the connecting hole by extrusion and forms sealing and connection through the connecting hole, so as to smoothly transfuse; the connecting structure saves the process that the infusion can be carried out only by opening or closing the three-way valve in the prior art, has more flexible operation and saves the rescue time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel infusion joint provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a negative pressure infusion connector and a connection cover of a novel infusion connector provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a main duct; 2. a trocar; 3. a side tube; 4. a liquid inlet pipe for transfusion; 5. a first protective cover; 6. a second protective cover; 7. a negative pressure infusion connector; 8. a connecting cover; 9. an injector; 10. connecting holes; 11. a housing; 12. a cavity; 13. puncturing the catheter; 14. side holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
See fig. 1-2;
the utility model discloses a novel infusion connects, include:
a main duct 1;
a trocar 2 fixed to one end of the main catheter 1 and communicating with the main catheter 1;
the infusion liquid inlet pipe 4 is fixed at the other end of the main conduit 1 and is communicated with the main conduit 1, the infusion liquid inlet pipe 4 can be communicated with an external infusion bag or an infusion bottle, and the medicament in the external infusion bag or the infusion bottle flows into the main conduit 1 through the infusion liquid inlet pipe 4;
the side surface of the main catheter 1 is communicated with a plurality of side tubes 3, and the end parts of the side tubes 3 are communicated with an external injector 9 through a negative pressure transfusion joint 7;
the trocar 2 is sleeved with a first protective cover 5;
the end part of the transfusion liquid inlet pipe 4 is sleeved with a second protective cover 6;
the end part of the negative pressure transfusion joint 7 is provided with a connecting cover 8, and the liquid outlet end of an external syringe 9 can be fixedly connected with the connecting cover 8 and communicated with the negative pressure transfusion joint 7.
Specifically, the embodiment discloses a novel external indwelling catheter, which is characterized in that firstly, when a patient is infused in clinic, a trocar 2 at the end of a main catheter 1 is utilized to puncture the vein of the patient to form a vein conduction state, then the other end of the main catheter 1 is communicated with an external infusion bottle or an infusion bag through an infusion liquid inlet pipe 4, and a medicament is continuously injected into the vein of the patient through the main catheter 1; along with the treatment, medical personnel need to add medicine to a patient, a negative pressure transfusion connector 7 on a side pipe 3 arranged on the side surface of a main pipe 1 can be communicated with an external injector 9, firstly, the medical personnel need to draw in a medicament to be injected in the injector 9, then, a connecting cover 8 at the end part of the negative pressure transfusion connector 7 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the injector 9, an injector rod of the injector 9 is pushed, and the medicament in the injector is conveyed into the side pipe 3 by pressure drop and is gradually introduced into the main pipe 1;
the main catheter 1 side intercommunication of this embodiment has many side pipes 3, consequently, medical personnel can choose for use arbitrary side pipe 3 or arbitrary many side pipes 3 to inject the medicament simultaneously in clinical, has improved nursing efficiency. Meanwhile, the side tube 3 of the embodiment is communicated with an external injector 9 by utilizing a clinically common negative pressure infusion connector 7, so that the operation is more convenient and faster, the process of connecting three valves which need to be opened or related according to the specification is omitted, and the nursing time is saved.
In addition, in order to keep the sanitation, the trocar 2 and the transfusion liquid inlet pipe 4 of the embodiment are provided with protective covers, so that the bacteria breeding is avoided.
Preferably, the side surface of the main conduit 1 is communicated with 1 to 3 side conduits 3;
when the side surface of the main conduit 1 is communicated with 1 side conduit 3, the length of the main conduit 1 is 50 mm;
when the side surface of the main conduit 1 is communicated with 2 side pipes 3, the length of the main conduit 1 is 100 mm;
when the side of the main duct 1 is communicated with 3 side ducts 3, the length of the main duct 1 is 150 mm.
The embodiment introduces the most preferable length of the main catheter 1 and the number of the side catheters 3, and it should be noted that, firstly, the length of the main catheter 1 and the number of the side catheters 3 in the embodiment can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, and the length of the main catheter 1 needs to be increased along with the increase of the number of the side catheters, so as to reserve an operation space for medical staff and avoid inconvenient operation caused by too tight distribution of the side catheters.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the side tubes 3 are obliquely arranged on the side surface of the main tube 1, and the adjacent side tubes 3 are respectively located on two sides of the main tube 1; the side pipes 3 are arranged at intervals on the side of the main pipe 1.
The present embodiment specifically introduces the distribution form of the side pipes 3, and first, the side pipes 3 of the present embodiment are sequentially distributed on both sides of the main pipe 1, that is, the first side pipe is placed on the right side of the main pipe 1, the second side pipe is placed on the left side of the main pipe 1, and the third side pipe is placed on the right side of the main pipe 1 and sequentially arranged; in addition, in order to facilitate the operation of medical staff, especially, a plurality of medical staff use different side tubes 3 to inject at the same time, the adjacent side tubes 3 of the present embodiment need to reserve an operation space.
Preferably, the structure of the negative pressure infusion connector 7 is specifically described in the embodiment, the negative pressure infusion connector 7 of the embodiment is a conventional negative pressure connector, and a connecting cover 8 is designed on the negative pressure infusion connector for connecting with an external syringe 9; specifically, the negative pressure infusion joint 7 comprises a shell 11 with a channel formed inside, a puncture catheter 13 penetrates through the channel of the shell 11, one end of the shell 11, which is close to the main catheter 1, is in sliding connection with the puncture catheter 13 and forms interference fit with the main catheter 13, a cavity 12 is formed at one end of the shell 11, which is far away from the main catheter 1, and the puncture catheter 13 partially extends into the cavity 12;
a side hole 14 is arranged on the part of the puncture catheter 13 of the negative pressure infusion joint 7, which is arranged in the cavity 12, and the medicament input into the cavity 12 by the external injector 9 enters the puncture catheter 13 through the side hole 14; the end part of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting cover 8;
the connecting cover 8 is communicated with a cavity 12 of the shell 1, and the outer end of the connecting cover 8 is provided with a connecting hole 10 with the diameter not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe 9; the liquid outlet end of the injector 9 is connected with the connecting hole 10 in a threaded manner and forms interference fit with the connecting hole 10 of the connecting cover 8.
The main design main points of this embodiment lie in connecting cover 8, and the play liquid end of outside syringe 9 can stretch into in the connecting hole 10 of connecting cover 8 to form with connecting hole 10 and link firmly, and communicate whole passageway, and for improving stability, the liquid leakage line type appears when avoiding the medicament infusion of having modulated, the play liquid end and the connecting hole 10 threaded connection of syringe 9 of this embodiment, and form interference fit, dual connection structure can improve the connection stability of syringe 9.
More specifically: the connecting cover 8 is a silica gel connecting cover, a connecting hole 10 of the connecting cover 8 is formed into a conical shape with gradually increasing diameter from outside to inside, and the inner diameter of the inner side of the connecting hole 10 is not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe 9. Wherein an internal thread is formed in the coupling hole 10. The medical silica gel connecting cover is selected as the connecting cover of the embodiment, the purpose is to utilize the silica gel material to have certain elastic characteristic, form interference fit with the liquid outlet end of the injector 9, can tightly wrap the liquid outlet end of the injector 9 through the connecting hole 10, and indirectly form threaded connection by utilizing the friction force of internal threads, so that the connection stability is improved.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of novel infusion connects has following beneficial effect:
the novel infusion joint of the utility model utilizes the main conduit 1 to be communicated with the plurality of side conduits 3, and medical personnel can utilize different side conduits 3 to input different medicaments simultaneously, thereby improving the nursing efficiency and avoiding the technical problems of poor sealing performance and poor connection stability caused by connecting a tee joint;
the number of the side pipes 3 of the novel infusion joint of the utility model can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation, and simultaneously, a plurality of side pipes 3 are separated and distributed at two sides of the main catheter 1, so that a plurality of medical workers can work at the same time, the nursing efficiency is improved, and more treatment time is strived for patients;
the utility model discloses a negative pressure infusion connects 7 adopts conventional medical negative pressure to connect, but the utility model discloses design the connecting cover 8 that has self-sealing effect in negative pressure infusion connects 7 and syringe 9 junction, this connecting cover 8 chooses the silica gel connecting cover that has certain elasticity for use, connecting cover 8 has seted up connecting hole 10 simultaneously, the play liquid end of outside syringe 9 can stretch into connecting hole 10 through the extrusion, and form sealed and connection through connecting hole 10, so as to infuse smoothly; the connecting structure saves the process that the infusion can be carried out only by opening or closing the three-way valve in the prior art, has more flexible operation and saves the rescue time.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A novel infusion joint is characterized by comprising:
a main duct (1);
a trocar (2) fixed at one end of the main catheter (1) and communicated with the main catheter (1);
the infusion liquid inlet pipe (4) is fixed at the other end of the main guide pipe (1) and is communicated with the main guide pipe (1), the infusion liquid inlet pipe (4) can be communicated with an external infusion bag or an infusion bottle, and a medicament in the external infusion bag or the infusion bottle flows into the main guide pipe (1) through the infusion liquid inlet pipe (4);
the side surface of the main catheter (1) is communicated with a plurality of side catheters (3), and the end parts of the side catheters (3) are communicated with an external injector (9) through a negative pressure transfusion joint (7);
a first protective cover (5) is sleeved on the trocar (2);
a second protective cover (6) is sleeved at the end part of the transfusion liquid inlet pipe (4);
the end part of the negative pressure transfusion joint (7) is provided with a connecting cover (8), and the liquid outlet end of an external syringe (9) can be fixedly connected with the connecting cover (8) and communicated with the negative pressure transfusion joint (7).
2. The new infusion connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the main conduit (1) is connected with 1 to 3 side conduits (3) on the side;
when the side surface of the main conduit (1) is communicated with 1 side conduit (3), the length of the main conduit (1) is 50 mm;
when the side surface of the main duct (1) is communicated with 2 side ducts (3), the length of the main duct (1) is 100 mm;
when the side surface of the main duct (1) is communicated with 3 side ducts (3), the length of the main duct (1) is 150 mm.
3. The novel infusion joint according to claim 2, characterized in that the side pipes (3) are obliquely arranged on the side of the main conduit (1), and the adjacent side pipes (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the main conduit (1);
the side pipes (3) are arranged on the side surface of the main pipe (1) at intervals.
4. The novel infusion joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the negative pressure infusion joint (7) comprises a housing (11) with a channel formed therein, a puncture catheter (13) is arranged in the channel of the housing (11), the end of the housing (11) close to the main catheter (1) is slidably connected with the puncture catheter (13) and forms an interference fit, the end of the housing (11) far away from the main catheter (1) is provided with a cavity (12), and the puncture catheter (13) partially extends into the cavity (12);
a side hole (14) is formed in the part, placed in the cavity (12), of the puncture catheter (13) of the negative pressure infusion joint (7), and the medicament input into the cavity (12) by the external injector (9) enters the puncture catheter (13) through the side hole (14);
the end part of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover (8);
the connecting cover (8) is communicated with the cavity (12) of the shell (11), and the outer end of the connecting cover (8) is provided with a connecting hole (10) with the diameter not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe (9);
the liquid outlet end of the injector (9) is in threaded connection with the connecting hole (10) and forms interference fit with the connecting hole (10) of the connecting cover (8).
5. The novel infusion joint as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connection cover (8) is a silica gel connection cover, the connection hole (10) of the connection cover (8) is formed into a conical shape with gradually increasing diameter from outside to inside, and the inner diameter of the inner side of the connection hole (10) is not larger than the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end of the syringe (9).
6. The new infusion connection according to claim 5, characterized in that an internal thread is formed in said connection hole (10).
CN201920394106.2U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Novel infusion joint Expired - Fee Related CN209900300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920394106.2U CN209900300U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Novel infusion joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920394106.2U CN209900300U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Novel infusion joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209900300U true CN209900300U (en) 2020-01-07

Family

ID=69033463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920394106.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209900300U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Novel infusion joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209900300U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200107

Termination date: 20210326