CN203425299U - Embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis - Google Patents

Embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203425299U
CN203425299U CN201320469224.8U CN201320469224U CN203425299U CN 203425299 U CN203425299 U CN 203425299U CN 201320469224 U CN201320469224 U CN 201320469224U CN 203425299 U CN203425299 U CN 203425299U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
implant
extension pipe
connection tube
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320469224.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秀荣
杨俊伟
许贤林
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2nd Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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2nd Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Priority to CN201320469224.8U priority Critical patent/CN203425299U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203425299U publication Critical patent/CN203425299U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis. The embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis is mainly characterized by comprising an implantation tube, an epitaxy tube, a cuff, a fixing wing, a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube, wherein the implantation tube comprises a first inner tube, the epitaxy tube comprises a second inner tube, the epitaxy tube and the implantation tube are formed into a whole through bypass connection, the second inner tube and the first inner tube are connected and communicated, a tube inner cavity of the epitaxy tube is connected and communicated with a tube inner cavity of the implantation tube, the first connecting tube is connected with the second connecting tube, the second connecting tube is connected with the tube inner cavity of the epitaxy tube, and the cuff and the fixing wing are respectively arranged on the epitaxy tube. The embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis has the characteristics that the structure is reasonable, the drainage is smooth, the adverse influence is little, the pain of patients is light, and the like.

Description

Embedded type blood drainage pipe for hemodialysis
Technical field
What this utility model was related is embedded type blood drainage pipe for hemodialysis, belongs to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
In uremic patient promoting the circulation of blood liquid dialysis procedure, blood drainage is gone out to external mode 2 kinds at present, and a kind of is dark venous duct drain, and this mode is easy to form thrombosis clinically, also can produce drainage tube adherent (blood vessel wall) phenomenon simultaneously, cause blood drainage not smooth; And after drainage tube is extracted, blood vessel easily shrinks narrowly, and affects intubate again.Another kind is the drain of artery and vein internal fistula, and this mode, owing to having changed blood flow direction, has increased vein pressure, easily cause distal vein backflow obstruction, produce limb swelling, and also due to the direct reflux veins of arterial blood, increase heart burden, added repeated localised puncture, increased patient's misery.
For this reason, research and develop a kind of hemodialysis that can overcome prior art deficiency blood drainage pipe, just become expectation in the industry.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of rational in infrastructure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and blood drainage is smooth and easy, can not produce dysgenic blood flow dialysis embedded type blood drainage pipe, to overcome the deficiency of prior art to human body.
The technical scheme that this utility model is realized its object is:
With an embedded type blood drainage pipe, this blood drainage pipe, comprising:
-for the endovascular implant of implant into body; In the intraluminal upstream section of implant, be fixed with one section of first inner tube not connecting mutually with implant tube cavity;
-for drawing the extension pipe of human vitronectin; In extension pipe tube chamber, be fixed with the second inner tube not connecting mutually with extension pipe; Described extension pipe and implant intersect bypass and link into an integrated entity, and extension pipe tube cavity is connected perforation with implant tube cavity is closely sealed, and the second inner tube and the first inner tube are closely sealed, are connected perforation;
-Kraft; Described Kraft is located at the position, buried section of imbedding tissue of extension pipe, and has the fine, soft fur thorn that can be connected together with tissue length in the surface distributed of Kraft;
-to fixed-wing; It is exposed at human body surface section position that described 2 fixed-wings are located at extension pipe, and be arranged symmetrically with respectively; In the middle part of fixed-wing, be useful on human epidermal and implement the fixing pin hole of suture snapping;
At the far-end of described extension pipe, be respectively equipped with the first connection tube and the second connection tube, and the first connection tube is connected perforation with the second inner tube that is located at extension pipe tube cavity is closely sealed, and the second connection tube and the tube cavity of locating to prolong pipe are closely sealed, be connected perforation; Described the first connection tube and the second connection tube, be equipped with respectively first clamp and second clamp for adjust flux; In the terminal of the first connection tube and the second connection tube, be respectively equipped with the gas thread being connected with hemo system artery and vein terminal.
By above given described blood drainage pipe, by wrist position incision surgery, implant is implanted in arteries, again extension pipe is passed to tissue tunnel, be embedded in subcutaneous tissue, by Kraft (cuff) and subcutaneous tissue adhesion, be fixed together, derive the extension pipe of skin outside, by fixed-wing, by suture skin, be fixed together, and then by the first connection tube and the second connection tube, be connected with the artery and vein end terminal interface of hemo system respectively, can start hemo system and implement hemodialysis.Now, implant the blood of the upstream extremity (being proximal part) of endarterial implant, be divided into two-way and enter respectively the first inner tube and implant inner chamber, enter the blood of the first inner tube by the second inner tube and first connection tube of extension pipe, enter hemo system, after hemodialysis again by the second connection tube by extension pipe tube cavity, import the tube cavity of implant, merge together with the blood that directly enters implant tube cavity, be transported to downstream (being distal end), reenter blood circulation of human body.
By above description, can be understood, this utility model is not only rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, do not change blood direction, do not increase heart burden, and by this utility model is imbedded in body, hemodialysis all to be had an acupuncture treatment at every turn, alleviate patient's misery, thereby realized the purpose of this utility model.
In technique scheme, this utility model also comprises the first chock plug and the second chock plug that is respectively used to block the first connection tube and the second connection tube; Described the first chock plug and the second chock plug, be connected with the gas thread of the second connection tube terminal with the first connection tube respectively, or with cylindrical or the endoporus tight fit connection of described connection tube terminal.The object of this technical scheme is, can avoid occurring when non-hemodialysis that blood of human body leaks and the problem of contaminated blood drainage tube.
In technique scheme, this utility model advocates that the length of described implant is within the scope of 2.5 ~ 3.5cm; Described extension pipe and implant intersect bypass junction, are located at the position apart from implant upstream extremity 2/3 implant length.Why extension pipe is arranged in to implant apart from the position of implant upstream extremity 2/3 implant length, its objective is in order effectively to avoid entering the blood of implant tube cavity, enter extension pipe tube cavity, thereby avoid occurring blood recirculation phenomenon in during hemodialysis.
In technique scheme, this utility model also advocates, described in be located at and implant intraluminal the first inner tube, and described in the place of being located at prolong intraluminal the second inner tube, be all by thermoplastic shaping, and be fixedly connected on respectively the intraluminal of implant and extension pipe.Can certainly adopt spot gluing mode to implement to be fixedly connected with.
Technique scheme is implemented in full, and this utility model is in clinical practice application, and what show is rational in infrastructure, and blood drainage is smooth and easy, and the harmful effect that human body is caused is little, and patient suffering is light etc., and feature is apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
A specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1.
With an embedded type blood drainage pipe, comprising:
-for the endovascular implant 1 of implant into body; In the intraluminal upstream section of implant 1, be fixed with one section of first inner tube 1-1 not connecting mutually with implant 1 tube cavity;
-for drawing the extension pipe 2 of human vitronectin; In extension pipe 2 tube chambers, be fixed with the second inner tube 2-1 not connecting mutually with extension pipe 2; Described extension pipe 2 and implant 1 intersect bypass and link into an integrated entity, and extension pipe 2 tube cavities are connected perforation with implant 1 tube cavity is closely sealed, and the second inner tube 2-1 and the first inner tube 1-1 are closely sealed, are connected perforation;
-Kraft 3; Described Kraft 3 is located at the 2 ' position, buried section of imbedding tissue of extension pipe 2, and has the fine, soft fur thorn that can be connected together with tissue length in the surface distributed of Kraft 3.
-to fixed-wing 4; It is exposed at human body surface section 2 〞 positions that described 2 fixed-wings 4 are located at extension pipe 2, and be arranged symmetrically with respectively; In the middle part of fixed-wing 4, be useful on human epidermal and implement the fixing pin hole 4-1 of suture snapping;
At the far-end of described extension pipe, be respectively equipped with the first connection tube 5 and the second connection tube 6, and the first connection tube 5 is connected perforation with the second inner tube 2-1 that is located at extension pipe 2 tube cavities is closely sealed, and the second connection tube 6 and the tube cavity of locating to prolong pipe 2 are closely sealed, be connected perforation; Described the first connection tube 5 and the second connection tube 6, be equipped with respectively first clamp 7 and second clamp 8 for adjust flux; In the terminal of the first connection tube 5 and the second connection tube 6, be respectively equipped with the gas thread being connected with hemo system artery and vein terminal.
Also comprise the first chock plug 9 and the second chock plug 10 that are respectively used to block the first connection tube 5 and the second connection tube 6; Described the first chock plug 9 and the second chock plug 10, be connected with the gas thread of the second connection tube 6 terminals with the first connection tube 5 respectively, or with cylindrical or the endoporus tight fit connection of described connection tube terminal.The length of described implant 1 is 30mm; Described extension pipe 2 and implant 1 intersect bypass junction, are located at apart from implant 1 upstream extremity 20mm position.Described the first inner tube 1-1 that is located at implant 1 intracavity, and described in the place of being located at prolong pipe 2 intracavity the second inner tube 2-1, be all by thermoplastic shaping, and be fixedly connected on respectively the intraluminal of implant 1 and extension pipe 2.
Raw materials used in the above-described embodiments, be medical plastic.And wherein Kraft (cuff) 3 and fixed-wing 4 are to adopt to wash human relations material lip-deep at extension pipe 2 by mould heat pressure respectively.And described the first inner tube 1-1 and the second inner tube 1-2 can adopt the plastic tube of 1 same internal diameter, are arranged in the described position of implant 1 and extension pipe 2.
The clinical trial result of this utility model first sample is well, has realized original intention of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an embedded type blood drainage pipe for hemodialysis, is characterized in that, comprising:
-for the endovascular implant of implant into body (1); In the intraluminal upstream section of implant (1), be fixed with one section of first inner tube (1-1) not connecting mutually with implant (1) tube cavity;
-for drawing the extension pipe (2) of human vitronectin; In extension pipe (2) tube chamber, be fixed with the second inner tube (2-1) not connecting mutually with extension pipe (2); Described extension pipe (2) and implant (1) intersect bypass and link into an integrated entity, and extension pipe (2) tube cavity is connected perforation with implant (1) tube cavity is closely sealed, and the second inner tube (2-1) and the first inner tube (1-1) are closely sealed, are connected perforation;
-Kraft (3); Described Kraft (3) is located at the position, the buried section of imbedding tissue (2 ') of extension pipe (2), and has the fine, soft fur thorn that can be connected together with tissue length in the surface distributed of Kraft (3);
-to fixed-wing (4); It is exposed at human body surface section (2 〞) position that described 2 fixed-wings (4) are located at extension pipe (2), and be arranged symmetrically with respectively; Middle part in fixed-wing (4), is useful on human epidermal and implements the fixing pin hole (4-1) of suture snapping;
Far-end at described extension pipe, there are respectively the first connection tube (5) and the second connection tube (6), and the first connection tube (5) is connected perforation with the second inner tube (2-1) that is located at extension pipe (2) tube cavity is closely sealed, and the second connection tube (6) and the tube cavity of locating to prolong pipe (2) are closely sealed, be connected perforation; Described the first connection tube (5) and the second connection tube (6), be equipped with respectively first clamp (7) and second clamp (8) for adjust flux; Terminal at the first connection tube (5) and the second connection tube (6), is respectively equipped with the gas thread being connected with hemo system artery and vein terminal.
2. blood drainage pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the first chock plug (9) and the second chock plug (10) that are respectively used to block the first connection tube (5) and the second connection tube (6); Described the first chock plug (9) and the second chock plug (10), be connected with the gas thread of the second connection tube (6) terminal with the first connection tube (5) respectively, or with cylindrical or the endoporus tight fit connection of described connection tube terminal.
3. blood drainage pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described implant (1) is within the scope of 2.5 ~ 3.5cm; Described extension pipe (2) and implant (1) intersect bypass junction, are located at the position apart from implant (1) upstream extremity 2/3 implant (1) length.
4. according to the blood drainage pipe one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described the first inner tube (1-1) that is located at implant (1) intracavity, and described in the place's of being located at second inner tube (2-1) of prolonging pipe (2) intracavity, be all by thermoplastic shaping, and be fixedly connected on respectively the intraluminal of implant (1) and extension pipe (2).
CN201320469224.8U 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis Expired - Fee Related CN203425299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320469224.8U CN203425299U (en) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320469224.8U CN203425299U (en) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Embedded blood drainage tube for hematodialysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203425299U true CN203425299U (en) 2014-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477710A (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-04-13 常州华岳微创医疗器械有限公司 Drainage device for blood purification device
CN109260570A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-25 中山肾康医疗科技有限公司 A kind of subcutaneous embedded sting device for hemodialysis catheter
CN110368543A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-25 曹瑞民 A kind of haemodialysis peripheral blood vessel conduit tube component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477710A (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-04-13 常州华岳微创医疗器械有限公司 Drainage device for blood purification device
CN109260570A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-25 中山肾康医疗科技有限公司 A kind of subcutaneous embedded sting device for hemodialysis catheter
CN110368543A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-25 曹瑞民 A kind of haemodialysis peripheral blood vessel conduit tube component

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140212

Termination date: 20140802

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model