CN201631868U - peripherally inserted central catheter - Google Patents

peripherally inserted central catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201631868U
CN201631868U CN2010201406700U CN201020140670U CN201631868U CN 201631868 U CN201631868 U CN 201631868U CN 2010201406700 U CN2010201406700 U CN 2010201406700U CN 201020140670 U CN201020140670 U CN 201020140670U CN 201631868 U CN201631868 U CN 201631868U
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China
Prior art keywords
catheter
conduit
cutting
joint
infusion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201406700U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏欣瑞
文世昌
于红春
邴雪飞
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Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co Ltd
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Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201406700U priority Critical patent/CN201631868U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种外周静脉置入中心静脉导管,包括导管、密闭无针输注药液接头,导管通过连接装置与密闭无针输注药液接头连接,导管壁上偏离导管中心轴面设有一导管切缝。导管切缝在不抽回血和不输、注药液时处于自然封闭状态,而当医护人员抽回血时导管内腔形成负压,导管切缝的大唇边向内凹;当医护人员输注药液时导管内腔形成正压,导管切缝的大唇边向外凸,这样,导管切缝具有双向导管阀的作用,作为输注药液进出口,可形成有效开口,方便输注药液。本实用新型结构合理,使用方便,输注药液可控性好,可有效避免导管堵塞。

Figure 201020140670

The utility model relates to a central venous catheter inserted into a peripheral vein, which comprises a catheter and a closed needle-free infusion liquid joint. There is a catheter cut. The incision of the catheter is in a naturally closed state when no blood is drawn back or infused or injected, but when the medical staff withdraws blood, a negative pressure is formed in the inner cavity of the catheter, and the large lip of the catheter incision is concave inward; when the medical staff infuse Positive pressure is formed in the inner cavity of the catheter when the medicine is liquid, and the large lip of the catheter slit protrudes outwards. In this way, the catheter slit has the function of a two-way catheter valve, which can form an effective opening for the infusion of medicine, which is convenient for infusion. liquid. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use, good controllability of infusion of medicinal liquid, and can effectively avoid catheter blockage.

Figure 201020140670

Description

Peripheral vein is inserted central venous catheter
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, and specifically a kind of peripheral vein is inserted central venous catheter.
Background technology
We know, through central venous catheter (PICC) that peripheral vein puncture is inserted as art in monitoring, blood transfusion, fluid infusion, the various medicines for treatment of postoperative and cancer patient's chemotherapy, the path of parenteral nutrition, become the central vein catheter technology of a kind of maturation, safety, popularized gradually at home in recent years.At present, the central venous catheter that can keep somewhere lastingly comprises inlying catheter, airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint, and inlying catheter is connected with airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint by connecting device.Inlying catheter is positioned superior vena cava, is used to the patient that the venous transfusion treatment of medium to long term is provided.Central vein catheter is in the long periods of treatment process, not only solved the misery that patient punctures every day, can not cause local pain in some medicine for treatment of infusion (as potassium) yet, and improved nurse's work efficiency, but along with the popularization of central venous catheter clinical practice, many problems also come out gradually.It is the major issue that prolonged application vein treatment or nutrition patient run into that conduit stops up, and usually so more replace tubes or puncture again, it is generally acknowledged that to cause that conduit stops up former because clot, cellulose thrombosis or drug deposition.U.S. Pat 4671769 discloses a kind of venous duct, and it is at catheter wall upper edge central axis joint-cutting, and two lip limits of conduit joint-cutting are symmetry fully.The conduit joint-cutting is in the natural enclosing state when not drawing back blood and defeated, injection liquid.Conduit cavity formed negative pressure when medical personnel drew back blood, and two lip limits of conduit joint-cutting concave simultaneously; And conduit cavity forms malleation when medical personnel's infusion medicinal liquid, and two lip limits of conduit joint-cutting are simultaneously to evagination, and like this, joint-cutting is imported and exported as the infusion medicinal liquid, also plays valve simultaneously.But because two lip limits of joint-cutting are symmetrical fully, it is difficult to form effective vent, causes infusion medicinal liquid difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use, has potential two-way conduit valve, and infusion medicinal liquid controllability is good, and the peripheral vein of avoiding conduit to stop up is inserted central venous catheter.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of peripheral vein is inserted central venous catheter, comprise conduit, airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint, inlying catheter is connected with airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint by connecting device, it is characterized in that departing from the catheter wall catheter center's axial plane and is provided with a conduit joint-cutting.
The said conduit joint-cutting of this utility model departs from the distance of catheter center's axial plane between the 0.2-0.6 millimeter.
Also be provided with a groove on the pipe inner wall of the big lip of the said conduit joint-cutting of this utility model limit one side along axis.
This utility model is provided with a conduit joint-cutting owing to depart from catheter center's axial plane on catheter wall, this conduit joint-cutting is in the natural enclosing state when not drawing back blood and defeated, injection liquid, and conduit cavity forms negative pressure when medical personnel draw back blood, and the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit concaves; Conduit cavity forms malleation when medical personnel's infusion medicinal liquid, and the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit is to evagination, and like this, the conduit joint-cutting has the effect of two-way conduit valve, imports and exports as the infusion medicinal liquid, can form effective vent, makes things convenient for the infusion medicinal liquid.Against existing technologies, this utility model is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to use, and infusion medicinal liquid controllability is good, can effectively avoid conduit to stop up.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is this utility model conduit partial schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 4 be this utility model conduit when drawing back blood and forming negative pressure joint-cutting A-A to cross section deformation sketch map.
Fig. 5 is that this utility model conduit is defeated, when injection liquid forms malleation joint-cutting A-A to cross section deformation sketch map.
1. airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joints among the figure, 2. connecting device, 3. conduit, 4. conduit cavity, the 5. big lip of conduit joint-cutting 6. conduit joint-cuttings limit, 7. conduit joint-cutting microcheilia limit, 8. groove.
The specific embodiment
As can be seen from Figure 1, a kind of peripheral vein is inserted central venous catheter, comprises conduit 3, airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint 1, and inlying catheter 3 is connected with airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint 1 by connecting device 2.Tube material is biocompatible materialses such as silica gel, softness, and good springiness also is marked with scale mark on the conduit.Described airtight needleless infusion medicinal liquid joint 1 is identical with prior art with connecting device 2, repeats no more.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: depart from catheter center's axial plane on conduit 3 walls and be provided with a conduit joint-cutting 5.Said conduit joint-cutting 5 departs from the distance of catheter center's axial plane between the 0.2-0.6 millimeter.The both sides of conduit joint-cutting 5 form conduit joint-cutting big lip limit 6 and conduit joint-cutting microcheilia limit 7.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.Conduit joint-cutting 5 is potential two way valves.This conduit joint-cutting 5 is in the natural enclosing state when not drawing back blood and defeated, injection liquid, stop the blood of human body outflow of driving in the wrong direction.And when medical personnel drew back blood, conduit cavity 4 formed negative pressure, and the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit 6 is stressed greater than conduit joint-cutting microcheilia limit 7, the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit 6 concaves, and conduit joint-cutting 5 potential valve slits enlarge, and forms opening, blood just can pass through smoothly, as shown in Figure 4.Conduit cavity forms malleation when medical personnel's infusion medicinal liquid, manifold pressure has surpassed the pressure beyond the predetermined number conduit, the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit 6 is stressed greater than conduit joint-cutting microcheilia limit 7, the big lip limit of conduit joint-cutting is to evagination, conduit joint-cutting 5 potential valve slits enlarge, form opening, as shown in Figure 5.Medicinal liquid just can be realized therapeutic purposes through opening smoothly.
Also be provided with a groove 8 on the pipe inner wall of the big lip of the said conduit joint-cutting of this utility model limit 6 one sides along axis.Can make the big lip of conduit joint-cutting limit 6 self support force less than conduit joint-cutting microcheilia limit 7 like this, be convenient to its smooth distortion, form opening.
This utility model is provided with a conduit joint-cutting owing to depart from catheter center's axial plane on catheter wall, and it is a potential two way valve, and the conduit joint-cutting has the effect of two-way conduit valve, imports and exports as the infusion medicinal liquid, can form effective vent, makes things convenient for the infusion medicinal liquid.This utility model is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to use, and infusion medicinal liquid controllability is good, can effectively avoid conduit to stop up.

Claims (3)

1.一种外周静脉置入中心静脉导管,包括导管、密闭无针输注药液接头,留置导管通过连接装置与密闭无针输注药液接头连接,其特征在于导管壁上偏离导管中心轴面设有一导管切缝。1. A central venous catheter inserted into a peripheral vein, including a catheter, a sealed needle-free infusion liquid connector, the indwelling catheter is connected to the airtight needle-free infusion liquid connector through a connecting device, and it is characterized in that the catheter wall deviates from the central axis of the catheter There is a conduit slit on the surface. 2.根据权利要求1所述的外周静脉置入中心静脉导管,其特征在于所说的导管切缝偏离导管中心轴面的距离在0.2-0.6毫米之间。2. The peripherally inserted central venous catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the slit of the catheter and the central axis of the catheter is between 0.2-0.6 mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的外周静脉置入中心静脉导管,其特征在于所说的导管切缝大唇边一侧的导管内壁上还沿轴线设有一凹槽。3. The peripherally inserted central venous catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove is provided along the axis on the inner wall of the catheter on the side of the large lip of the catheter slit.
CN2010201406700U 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 peripherally inserted central catheter Expired - Fee Related CN201631868U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101785897A (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-07-28 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Peripherally inserted central catheter
CN104147682A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 厦门大学附属中山医院 Central venous catheter capable of preventing thrombus
CN108498934A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-07 山东吉威医疗制品有限公司 Glomus pulmonale ductus bursae

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101785897A (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-07-28 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Peripherally inserted central catheter
CN104147682A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 厦门大学附属中山医院 Central venous catheter capable of preventing thrombus
CN108498934A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-07 山东吉威医疗制品有限公司 Glomus pulmonale ductus bursae

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20120325