CN104998335B - A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104998335B
CN104998335B CN201510437719.6A CN201510437719A CN104998335B CN 104998335 B CN104998335 B CN 104998335B CN 201510437719 A CN201510437719 A CN 201510437719A CN 104998335 B CN104998335 B CN 104998335B
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China
Prior art keywords
thrombolysis
picc
negative pressure
fixed
port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510437719.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104998335A (en
Inventor
姬伟
王晓明
陈金凤
王宁
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201510437719.6A priority Critical patent/CN104998335B/en
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104998335B publication Critical patent/CN104998335B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to PICC thrombolysis apparatuses, including three-way connection (1) and it is arranged on three-way connection (1) in order to being fixed in two fixed-wings (2) with patient, fixed-wing (2) is desensitization adhesive tape, the first port of three-way connection (1) is connected with the liquid needle tubing (3) equipped with thrombolysis liquid, second port is connected with one end of normally closed butterfly valve (4), the 3rd port is connected with PICC conduits (7), and the other end of normally closed butterfly valve (1) is connected with the negative pressure pump (5) for producing negative pressure.The PICC thrombolysis apparatus not only makes that thrombolysis method is simplified, saves manpower, also improves the success rate of thrombolysis, reduces infection rate and the expense of patient.

Description

A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, is related to a kind of nursing apparatus, and in particular to a kind of PICC device for thrombolysis treatment Tool.
Background technology
PICC has been increasingly being applied to clinic as a kind for the treatment of means.As the progress of science and technology, clinic are real Trample deeply and nursing speciality development, the applications of PICC technologies is more and more extensive, operate become increasingly complex, technical risk increasingly Increase.
PICC both brings Gospel to patient in its application process, such as solves trouble as a nursing specific technique The problem of person's long-time, long-term therapy, high concentration, input of high excitant liquid, and brought complication to patient may occur Risk, some complication are serious, in some instances it may even be possible to threaten the life of patient.
Shown according to relevant statistics, plugging is most common failure during PICC indwellings.PICC plugging incidences can Increase up to 21.3%, and with the extension of indwelling time.Meanwhile in catheter blockage 57% be thromboembolism, 16% is mechanicalness Factor.Catheter blockage is not only delayed patient's treatment, increases Infection probability, causes patient strains uncomfortable, can also make some patientss because Plugging and cause tube drawing, put pipe increase patient's expense again, which part patient since vascular conditions difference cannot put pipe again and Lose venous channel.
For this reason, it may be necessary to thrombolysis is carried out to PICC.At present, urokinase 2ml clinically is extracted using 10ml syringes, emptied empty Directly it is connected after gas with conduit and (removes infusion connector), after pumpback syringe 5-6ml, makes to produce negative pressure in conduit, if any conduit Then folder closes conduit to folder, and the reflexed tail end of conduit if duct free presss from both sides, separates syringe, and connecting conduit opens vessel clamp after emptying air Then syringe is gently played back, so many continuous pumpback, playback are several back and forth, and medicine exchange is carried out using negative pressure in conduit.But It is that this method needs 2 people's compounding practices, reflexed or folder stopped pipe lead, repeatedly replace connection syringe repeatedly, easily cause conduit phase Closing infection causes phlebitis, air embolism, and time-consuming, causes the probability height of complication, and risk is also high.
In view of the above-mentioned technological deficiency of the prior art, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of new PICC thrombolysis apparatuses.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus, the PICC Thrombolysis apparatus not only makes that thrombolysis method is simplified, saves manpower, also improves the success rate of thrombolysis, reduces infection rate and patient Expense.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus, it includes three and connects Head and be arranged in order to be fixed in two fixed-wings with patient on the three-way connection, it is characterized in that, it is described Fixed-wing is desensitization adhesive tape, and the first port of the three-way connection is connected with the liquid needle tubing equipped with thrombolysis liquid, second port Be connected with one end of normally closed butterfly valve, the 3rd port is connected with PICC conduits, the other end of the normally closed butterfly valve with for producing The negative pressure pump of raw negative pressure is connected.
Further, wherein, the liquid needle tubing is the syringe of 10ml.
Further, wherein, the negative pressure pump is electromagnetic control type negative pressure pump.
Yet further, wherein, the length of the fixed-wing is 4cm, width 2cm.
Compared with existing PICC thrombolysis method, PICC thrombolysis apparatus of the invention has following advantageous effects:
1st, butterfly valve normality has pinched to open to close, has realized nurse's one-handed performance, and be avoided that and by mistake inject air Enter blood vessel, play the role of double insurance.
2nd, by negative pressure pump, especially electromagnetic control type negative pressure pump, on the one hand easy to the generation of control negative pressure, another aspect Rate of air sucked in required can be accurately controlled, consequently facilitating the accurately injection rate of definite thrombolytic drug.
3rd, after extracting the air in PICC conduits out, the thrombolysis liquid using principle of negative pressure displacement equity enters PICC conduits It is interior, replace 2 clinical at present nurses and keep and takes out air, injecting medical liquid at one's side in patient so that is not error-prone and save manpower.
4th, for thrombolysis, time-consuming, and thrombolysis apparatus is fixed beneficial to desensitization adhesive tape, for old man, child, seriously ill meaning Know unclear person, play anti-off effect.
5th, the nurse that is designed as of thrombolysis apparatus provides a convenient, and can be that patient significantly reduces expense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the PICC thrombolysis apparatuses of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the content of embodiment is not as the guarantor to the present invention Protect the limitation of scope.
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of the PICC thrombolysis apparatuses of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 1, PICC device for thrombolysis treatment of the invention Tool includes three-way connection 1 and is arranged on the three-way connection 1 in order to be fixed in two fixed-wings with patient 2.Since the time that thrombolysis is carried out to PICC conduits is long, thrombolysis apparatus can be fixed by the fixed-wing 2, it is right In old man, child, seriously ill unconsciousness person, plays anti-off effect.
In the present invention, the fixed-wing 2 is desensitization adhesive tape, can prevent from coming off, and can prevent allergy, will not give patient Bring discomfort.In addition, in the present invention, it is highly preferred that the length of the fixed-wing 2 is 4cm, width 2cm, by device for thrombolysis treatment Tool is preferably fixed on patient.
Meanwhile as shown in Figure 1, the first port of the three-way connection 1 is connected with the liquid needle tubing 3 equipped with thrombolysis liquid. In the present invention, it is preferred to the liquid needle tubing 3 is the syringe of 10ml.Wherein, Thrombolytic Drugs are filled in the liquid needle tubing 3 Thing, such as heparin saline or urokinase.
The second port of the three-way connection 1 is connected with one end of normally closed butterfly valve 4.4 normality of normally closed butterfly valve is Close, pinched its pushing hands 6 to open.The setting of the normally closed butterfly valve 4, on the one hand realizes nurse's one-handed performance, the opposing party Face is avoided that and by mistake injects air into blood vessel, plays the role of double insurance.
The other end of the normally closed butterfly valve 1 is connected with the negative pressure pump 5 for producing negative pressure.The negative pressure pump 5 is used to take out Go out the air in PICC pipelines 7, so as to produce negative pressure.In the present invention, it is preferred to the negative pressure pump 5 is born for electromagnetic control type Press pump.In this way, being on the one hand easy to its control operation, another convenience is easy to control each rate of air sucked in required, so as to aid in determining whether molten The injection rate of bolt medicine.
3rd port of the three-way connection 1 is connected with PICC conduits 7, in order to carry out thrombolysis to the PICC conduits 7 Operation.
When the PICC thrombolysis apparatus using the present invention carries out thrombolysis to PICC conduits, the normally closed butterfly valve 4 has been pinched Pushing hands 6, extracts the air in the PICC conduits 7, so as to produce negative pressure by the negative pressure pump 5.Extract the PICC conduits 7 out After interior air, using principle of negative pressure, have and the PICC is entered from the liquid needle tubing 3 to the thrombolysis liquid of equivalent lead In pipe 7, so as to carry out thrombolysis to the PICC conduits 7.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not to the present invention Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description Other various forms of changes or variation.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.Every skill for belonging to the present invention Row of the obvious changes or variations that art scheme is extended out still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus, it includes three-way connection(1)And it is arranged on the three-way connection(1)On in order to by its Two fixed-wings being fixed on patient(2), it is characterized in that, the fixed-wing(2)For desensitization adhesive tape, the three-way connection (1)First port with equipped with thrombolysis liquid liquid needle tubing(3)Connected, second port and normally closed butterfly valve(4)One end phase Even, the 3rd port and PICC conduits(7)It is connected, the normally closed butterfly valve(4 )The other end with for producing the negative pressure pump of negative pressure (5)It is connected, the liquid needle tubing(3)For the syringe of 10ml, the negative pressure pump(5)It is described solid for electromagnetic control type negative pressure pump Determine the wing(2)Length be 4cm, width 2cm, the liquid needle tubing(3)In fill thrombolytic drug, the thrombolytic drug is heparin Brine or urokinase, the normally closed butterfly valve(4)Normality has pinched its pushing hands to close(6)For opening.
CN201510437719.6A 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104998335B (en)

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CN201510437719.6A CN104998335B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510437719.6A CN104998335B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of PICC thrombolysis apparatus

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CN104998335A CN104998335A (en) 2015-10-28
CN104998335B true CN104998335B (en) 2018-04-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496476A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-20 张�杰 Therapeutic apparatus for postoperative venous crisis of severed finger replantation
CN108404289A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-17 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 PICC plugging thrombolysis threeway auxiliary devices

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203802886U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-09-03 张亚根 Venous indwelling needle with dual-pressure function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102485285B (en) * 2010-12-03 2015-08-19 谢世庚 The thrombosis prevention device of venous detaining needle
CN202136638U (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-02-08 许春燕 Disposable pipe-washing-free vesica-type negative pressure venous indwelling needle
CN202184987U (en) * 2011-05-07 2012-04-11 李林风 Indwelling catheter embolism remover based on negative-pressure suction principle
CN103861205A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-06-18 李林风 Thrombus prevention device with indwelling catheter
CN104740718B (en) * 2015-04-10 2021-03-02 张亚根 Curved bag double-pressure Y-shaped indwelling needle
CN204815290U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 PICC dissolves bolt apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203802886U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-09-03 张亚根 Venous indwelling needle with dual-pressure function

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