CN205360221U - Isobaric tube clipper of constant volume of two -chamber PICC pipe - Google Patents

Isobaric tube clipper of constant volume of two -chamber PICC pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205360221U
CN205360221U CN201620041145.0U CN201620041145U CN205360221U CN 205360221 U CN205360221 U CN 205360221U CN 201620041145 U CN201620041145 U CN 201620041145U CN 205360221 U CN205360221 U CN 205360221U
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tube
pipe
isobaric
switch
clipper
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金娜
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器,所述封管器包括Y型本体和连通管,本实用新型还提供了Y型两臂端口为二通管的封管器。使用该实用新型封管器,能够单管注射封管液,保证了Y型管中的液体等压等容。

The utility model relates to a constant volume and pressure sealer for a double-cavity PICC catheter. The sealer includes a Y-shaped body and a connecting pipe. The utility model also provides a Y-shaped sealer with two-way pipes at the two-arm ports. Using the utility model tube locker, the tube locker can be injected into a single tube, which ensures equal pressure and equal volume of the liquid in the Y-shaped tube.

Description

双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器Isovolumetric Isobaric Sealer for Double Lumen PICC Catheters

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医学领域,涉及双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器。 The utility model belongs to the field of medicine and relates to an isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer for a double-cavity PICC catheter.

背景技术 Background technique

外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管(peripherallyinsertedcentralcatheter,PICC),因其安全可靠、穿刺成功率高、留置时间长,在肿瘤病人中广泛应用。PICC导管一次置管,可双通道同时给药,体现了PICC导管“一针式”静脉治疗的优势。除可用于一般静脉治疗外,还具有监测中心静脉压、高压注射造影剂等,满足了病人治疗与检查的需要。 Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is widely used in cancer patients because of its safety and reliability, high puncture success rate and long indwelling time. The PICC catheter can be inserted into the catheter at one time, and can be administered simultaneously in two channels, reflecting the advantages of the "one-needle" intravenous therapy of the PICC catheter. In addition to being used for general venous treatment, it also has the functions of monitoring central venous pressure, high-pressure injection of contrast agent, etc., which meets the needs of patient treatment and examination.

尽管PICC和其他静脉给药方式相比,更加安全可靠,但是双腔PICC管留置期间易堵发生堵塞,堵管原因包括封管手法不当导致血液回流而引起的血凝性堵塞,输注有配伍禁忌的药物或黏稠度高、易结晶的大分子药物等引起的非血凝性堵塞,以及PICC敷料松脱或固定不当等引起的机械性堵塞。 Although PICC is safer and more reliable than other intravenous administration methods, the double-lumen PICC tube is prone to blockage during indwelling. Non-coagulable blockage caused by contraindicated drugs or macromolecular drugs with high viscosity and easy crystallization, and mechanical blockage caused by loose or improperly fixed PICC dressings.

PICC双腔处以膜分隔,封管时使用两个注射器注射封管液封管,因个人操作的差异,注射封管液的力度可能不同,使得封管液进入双腔管的压力不同,造成双腔膜的偏移而导致腔管堵塞。目前临床上并没有有效装置防止因力道不均而引起的管道堵塞。 The double lumen of the PICC is separated by a membrane. Two syringes are used to inject the locking solution to seal the tube. Due to the difference in personal operation, the force of injecting the locking solution may be different, so that the pressure of the locking solution entering the double lumen tube is different, resulting in double The displacement of the luminal membrane leads to occlusion of the lumen. At present, there is no effective device to prevent pipeline blockage caused by uneven force.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器,使用该封管器可以避免因个人操作差异引起的双腔管堵塞。 In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer for a double-lumen PICC catheter, which can avoid double-lumen tube blockage caused by individual operation differences.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供了一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器,其特征在于,包括Y型本体1和连通管2,所述连通管2连接Y型本体1的两个臂管,其中两个臂管的直径相同。 The utility model provides an isovolumic and isobaric pipe sealer for a double-cavity PICC catheter, which is characterized in that it comprises a Y-shaped body 1 and a connecting pipe 2, and the connecting pipe 2 is connected to two arm pipes of the Y-shaped body 1, Two of the arm tubes have the same diameter.

进一步,所述封管器还包括开关3和套管4。其中开关3可以是木塞、橡胶塞、硅胶塞等。所述开关3与套管4相匹配,所述套管4位于Y型本体1的两个臂管上且套管4的长度和直径均大于臂管的直径。 Further, the tube locker also includes a switch 3 and a bushing 4 . Wherein the switch 3 can be a wooden plug, a rubber plug, a silicone plug, etc. The switch 3 is matched with the bushing 4, and the bushing 4 is located on the two arm pipes of the Y-shaped body 1, and the length and diameter of the bushing 4 are larger than the diameter of the arm pipes.

进一步,所述套管4的底端封闭,上端开放,开关3通过开放的上端插入或者旋入套管4中,控制液体的流通或流速。 Further, the bottom end of the sleeve 4 is closed and the upper end is open, and the switch 3 is inserted or screwed into the sleeve 4 through the open upper end to control the circulation or flow rate of the liquid.

进一步,所述开关3与二通管5相连,所述二通管5包括通管51和垂直管52。所述通管51包括进口管511和出口管522,所述进口管511与Y型本体1的臂管相连;进口管511的直径小于垂直管52的直径,所述垂直管52与开关3相匹配。 Further, the switch 3 is connected to the two-way pipe 5 , and the two-way pipe 5 includes a through pipe 51 and a vertical pipe 52 . The through pipe 51 includes an inlet pipe 511 and an outlet pipe 522, the inlet pipe 511 is connected to the arm pipe of the Y-shaped body 1; the diameter of the inlet pipe 511 is smaller than the diameter of the vertical pipe 52, and the vertical pipe 52 is connected to the switch 3 match.

进一步,垂直管52的上端开放,下端封闭。 Further, the upper end of the vertical pipe 52 is open, and the lower end is closed.

本实用新型的优点和有益效果: Advantage and beneficial effect of the utility model:

本实用新型首次研制了一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器,该封管器通过Y型本体的直管及与侧壁相连的连通管保证了该封管器的等容等压,从而防止因个人操作的差异引起的双腔管堵塞。 The utility model firstly develops a double-cavity PICC catheter isobaric isobaric sealer. The sealer ensures the equal volume of the sealer through the straight pipe of the Y-shaped body and the connecting pipe connected to the side wall. pressure, thereby preventing the clogging of the double lumen tube caused by the difference in individual operation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1显示了双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器结构图。 Figure 1 shows the structure of the isovolumetric and isobaric sealer for a double-lumen PICC catheter.

图2显示了双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器结构图。 Figure 2 shows the structure diagram of the isovolumetric and isobaric sealer for the double-lumen PICC catheter.

图3显示了双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器结构图。 Figure 3 shows the structure diagram of the isovolumetric and isobaric sealer for the double-lumen PICC catheter.

图4显示了二通管的结构图。 Figure 4 shows the structural diagram of the two-way pipe.

图5显示了开关关闭时的结构图,左图显示了开关3的结构图,右图显示了开关关闭时的结构图。 Figure 5 shows the block diagram when the switch is off, the left image shows the block diagram of switch 3, and the right image shows the block diagram when the switch is off.

图中,1、Y型本体,2、连通管,3、开关,4、套管,5、二通管,51、通管,52、垂直管,511、进口管,512、出口管,6、截面。 In the figure, 1. Y-shaped body, 2. Connecting pipe, 3. Switch, 4. Sleeve, 5. Two-way pipe, 51. Through pipe, 52. Vertical pipe, 511. Inlet pipe, 512. Outlet pipe, 6 ,section.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,以下实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.

实施例1一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器 Embodiment 1 A kind of isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer for double-lumen PICC catheter

一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器如图1所示,包括Y型本体1和连通管2,其中连通管2与Y型本体1的两个臂管相连通。使用时,Y型本体1的直管与注射器相连,两个臂管与双腔PICC导管的体外接头相连,通过单管注射,保证了封管液注入时的压力相同,与Y型本体1两个臂管相连通的连通管2进一步保证了封管液的等容等压。从注射器注入的液体经Y型管,流入双腔,保证了液体输入的等压。 An isovolumic and isobaric sealer for a double-lumen PICC catheter is shown in FIG. 1 , which includes a Y-shaped body 1 and a connecting tube 2 , wherein the connecting tube 2 communicates with the two arm tubes of the Y-shaped body 1 . When in use, the straight tube of the Y-shaped body 1 is connected to the syringe, and the two arm tubes are connected to the extracorporeal connector of the double-lumen PICC catheter. Through single-tube injection, the same pressure is ensured when the locking fluid is injected, which is the same as that of the Y-shaped body 1. The connecting pipe 2 connected with the two arm pipes further ensures the equal volume and equal pressure of the locking liquid. The liquid injected from the syringe flows into the double cavity through the Y-shaped tube, which ensures the equal pressure of the liquid input.

实施例2双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器 Embodiment 2 The isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer of the double-lumen PICC catheter

一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器如图2所示,包括Y型本体1、连通管2、开关3和套管4。其中连通管2与Y型本体1的两个臂管相连通,保证输入液体的等容等压。套管4位于Y型本体1的两个臂管上,与开关3相匹配,套管4的长度和直径大于臂管的直径,通过旋紧或旋松开关3来控制液体的流通。使用时,Y型管的直管与注射器相连,通过单管注射,保证了封管液注入时的压力相同,位于两个臂管上的连通管2进一步保证了封管液进入双腔管时的压力相同。 An isovolumic and isobaric sealer for a double-lumen PICC catheter is shown in FIG. The connecting pipe 2 is connected with the two arm pipes of the Y-shaped body 1 to ensure equal volume and equal pressure of the input liquid. Sleeve 4 is located on the two arm pipes of Y-shaped body 1 and matches with switch 3. The length and diameter of sleeve 4 are larger than the diameter of the arm pipe. The flow of liquid is controlled by tightening or loosening switch 3. When in use, the straight tube of the Y-shaped tube is connected to the syringe, and the single-tube injection ensures that the pressure of the lock solution is the same when it is injected. the same pressure.

实施例3双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器 Embodiment 3 The isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer of the double-lumen PICC catheter

一种双腔PICC导管的等容等压封管器如图3所示,包括Y型本体1、连通管2、开关3、二通管5。其中连通管2与Y型本体1的两个臂管相连通,保证输入液体的等容等压。如图4所示,二通管5包括通管51、垂直管52,垂直管51包括进口管511与出口管512,进口管511与Y型本体的两个臂管相连接,出口管512与双腔PICC管的体外接头相连,垂直管52与开关3相连,开关3如图5左图所示,开关关闭时,进口管511与垂直管512形成的截面6如图5右图所示,进口管511的直径小于垂直管512的直径,当开关关闭时,开关3将进口管511封住从而阻止液体的输入。使用时,Y型管的直管与注射器相连,开关3与垂直管52相连并旋松,使液体流过,通过单管注射,保证了封管液注入时的压力相同,位于两个臂管上的连通管2进一步保证了封管液进入双腔管时的压力相同。 An isovolumic and isobaric tube sealer for a double-lumen PICC catheter is shown in FIG. The connecting pipe 2 is connected with the two arm pipes of the Y-shaped body 1 to ensure equal volume and equal pressure of the input liquid. As shown in Figure 4, two-way pipe 5 comprises through pipe 51, vertical pipe 52, and vertical pipe 51 comprises inlet pipe 511 and outlet pipe 512, and inlet pipe 511 is connected with two arm pipes of Y-shaped body, outlet pipe 512 and The extracorporeal joint of the double-chamber PICC tube is connected, and the vertical tube 52 is connected to the switch 3, which is shown in the left figure of Figure 5. When the switch is turned off, the section 6 formed by the inlet tube 511 and the vertical tube 512 is shown in the right figure of Figure 5. The diameter of the inlet pipe 511 is smaller than that of the vertical pipe 512. When the switch is closed, the switch 3 seals the inlet pipe 511 to prevent the input of liquid. When in use, the straight tube of the Y-shaped tube is connected to the syringe, and the switch 3 is connected to the vertical tube 52 and unscrewed to allow the liquid to flow through. The single-tube injection ensures the same pressure when the sealing fluid is injected. The connecting tube 2 on the top further ensures that the pressure of the locking fluid entering the double-lumen tube is the same.

上述实施例的说明只是用来理解本实用新型的技术方案。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,可以对本实用新型进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也将落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围内。 The description of the above embodiment is only used to understand the technical solution of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can be made to the utility model, and these improvements and modifications will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model Inside.

Claims (5)

1. waiting of a two-chamber PICC conduit holds isobaric tube clipper, it is characterised in that include Y type body (1) and communicating pipe (2), two arm pipes of connection Y type body of described communicating pipe (2) (1).
2. according to claim 1 grade holds isobaric tube clipper, it is characterized in that, described tube clipper also includes switch (3) and sleeve pipe (4), described switch (3) and sleeve pipe (4) match, and described sleeve pipe (4) is positioned on two arm pipes of Y type body (1) and the length of sleeve pipe (4) and diameter are all higher than the diameter of arm pipe.
3. according to claim 2 grade holds isobaric tube clipper, it is characterised in that the bottom end closure of described sleeve pipe (4), upper end is open.
4. according to claim 1 grade holds isobaric tube clipper, it is characterized in that, described tube clipper also includes switch (3) and bipass (5), described switch (3) is connected with bipass (5), described bipass (5) includes siphunculus (51) and vertical tube (52), described siphunculus (51) includes inlet tube (511) and outlet (522), and described inlet tube (511) is connected with the arm pipe of Y type body (1);The diameter of described inlet tube (511) is less than the diameter of vertical tube (52), and described vertical tube (52) matches with switch (3).
5. according to claim 4 grade holds isobaric tube clipper, it is characterised in that the upper end of described vertical tube (52) is open, lower end closed.
CN201620041145.0U 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Isobaric tube clipper of constant volume of two -chamber PICC pipe Expired - Fee Related CN205360221U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105413042A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-03-23 中国医科大学附属第一医院 Y-shaped tube capable of preventing side tube of double-cavity peripheral catheter from being blocked

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105413042A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-03-23 中国医科大学附属第一医院 Y-shaped tube capable of preventing side tube of double-cavity peripheral catheter from being blocked

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Granted publication date: 20160706

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