CN209898003U

CN209898003U - Full-automatic integrated device for agriculture, fishery and irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN209898003U
Application number: CN201920407135.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡达良; 陈雪记; 赵碧蓉
Original assignee: Fujian Lvling Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Lvling Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-28
Filing date: 2019-03-28
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple structure, low in production cost, can automatic detection breed the highest water level in pond, and avoid the full-automatic farming-fishing irrigation integrated device that the water in pond spills out, including photovoltaic array, direct current collection flow box, water supply ground, breed pond, plant base and irrigation system, photovoltaic array sets up and installs above breed pond and/or plant base, direct current collection flow box assembles the electricity that photovoltaic array sent to photovoltaic pump controller, photovoltaic pump controller supplies electricity to photovoltaic pump, photovoltaic pump from the water supply ground pumps water to breed pond through the raceway, breed pond is as the cistern, irrigation system links to each other with breed pond, still includes singlechip, is used for monitoring the first water level detector of the highest water level that breed pond allows, singlechip control opening or closing of photovoltaic pump, the first water level detector is arranged in the culture pond and is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.

Description

Full-automatic integrated device for agriculture, fishery and irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new energy equipment technical field, in particular to full-automatic integrated device is irrigated to farming fishing.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.

With the continuous development of photovoltaic power generation, the application in agriculture is also more and more extensive, and personnel in the industry continuously develop an agricultural device with photovoltaic, the Chinese patent network publication number: CN204949163U discloses farming, fishing and irrigation integration photovoltaic application device, including photovoltaic array, direct current collection flow box, water source ground, breed pond, plant base and irrigation system, the photovoltaic array is installed in breed pond and/or plant the base top, direct current collection flow box assembles the electricity that the photovoltaic array sent to photovoltaic pump controller, photovoltaic pump controller supplies electricity to photovoltaic pump, and photovoltaic pump follows who takes out to breed the pond through the raceway from the water source ground, breed the pond and regard as the cistern, irrigation system links to each other with breeding the pond. In order to improve the culture efficiency, the floor area of a common culture pond is large, the time for pumping water from a water source area to the culture pond is long, an operator can generally utilize the time to perform other work, if the operator forgets to turn off a photovoltaic pump, the water level in the culture pond can cause aquatic products cultured in the culture pond to escape along with the water if the aquatic products overflow out of the culture pond, and economic loss is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, to foretell problem, the utility model provides a simple structure, low in production cost can automated inspection breed the highest water level in pond to avoid the full-automatic farming fishing irrigation integrated device that the water in pond spills out.

In order to realize the technical problem, the utility model discloses the solution who takes does: the full-automatic integrated device for agriculture, fishing and irrigation comprises a photovoltaic array, a direct current header box, a water source ground, a culture pond, a planting base and an irrigation system, the photovoltaic array is arranged above the culture pond and/or the planting base, the direct current combiner box is used for collecting the electricity generated by the photovoltaic array to the photovoltaic pump controller, the photovoltaic water pump controller supplies electricity to the photovoltaic water pump, the photovoltaic water pump pumps water from the water source to the culture pond through the water conveying pipe, the culture pond is used as a reservoir, the irrigation system is connected with the culture pond, the irrigation system also comprises a singlechip and a first water level detector used for monitoring the highest water level allowed by the culture pond, the single chip microcomputer controls the photovoltaic water pump to be opened or closed, the first water level detector is arranged in the culture pond and is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.

The further improvement is that: the cultivation pond is internally provided with a second water level detector used for monitoring the lowest water level allowed by the cultivation pond, and the second water level detector is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.

The further improvement is that: and the water source is provided with a third water level detector, and the height of the water level monitored by the third water level detector is equal to the height of the water inlet of the water delivery pipe.

The further improvement is that: and an inverse control all-in-one machine is arranged between the direct current combiner box and the photovoltaic pump controller, and the direct current combiner box, the photovoltaic pump controller and the inverse control all-in-one machine are electrically connected.

The further improvement is that: and an electric power storage device is arranged between the inverse control all-in-one machine and the photovoltaic water pump controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: but the highest water level in automated inspection breed pond avoids because of the too high loss that leads to aquatic products to escape and cause of water level, reduces operating personnel's operating pressure, raises the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the full-automatic integrated agricultural and fishing irrigation device in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the third water level detector according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an installation diagram of the first water level detector and the second water level detector according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention discloses a full-automatic integrated device for agriculture, fishing and irrigation, which comprises a photovoltaic array 1, a direct current header box 2, a water source 6, a culture pond 7, a planting base 8 and an irrigation system 9, a single chip microcomputer 11, a first water level detector 14 for monitoring the highest water level allowed by the culture pond 7, and a second water level detector 13 for monitoring the lowest water level allowed by the culture pond 7, wherein the photovoltaic array 1 is arranged above the culture pond 7 and the planting base 8, the direct current header box 2 collects the electricity generated by the photovoltaic array 1 to a photovoltaic pump controller 4, the photovoltaic pump controller 4 supplies the electricity to a photovoltaic pump 5, the photovoltaic pump 5 pumps the water from the water source 6 to the culture pond 7 through a water pipe, the culture pond 7 serves as a reservoir, the irrigation system 9 is connected with the culture pond 7, the single chip microcomputer 11 controls the photovoltaic water pump 5 to be opened or closed, the first water level detector 14 and the second water level detector 13 are arranged on the culture pond 7, and the first water level detector 14 and the second water level detector 13 are in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer 11.

In order to avoid the energy waste caused by the fact that the photovoltaic water pump 5 still operates when the water level of the water source area 6 is lower than the water inlet of the water conveying pipe, the water source area 6 is provided with a third water level detector 12, and the height of the water level monitored by the third water level detector 12 is equal to the height of the water inlet of the water conveying pipe.

And an inverse control all-in-one machine 3 is arranged between the direct current combiner box 2 and the photovoltaic pump controller 4, and the three are electrically connected.

In order to make full use of the electricity generated by the photovoltaic array 1 and supply the electricity to other electricity-consuming facilities, an electricity storage device is arranged between the integrated inverter control machine 3 and the photovoltaic water pump controller 4.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a full-automatic rich irrigation integration, when singlechip 11 detects the water level in water source ground 6 through third water level detector 12 and is higher than the height of raceway water inlet, and when monitoring the water level in breed pond 7 through second water level detector 13 and is less than the minimum water level that the water level is less than breed pond 7 and allows, singlechip 11 control photovoltaic pump 5 opens, carry the water in water source ground 6 in breed pond 7 through the raceway, when the water level reaches the maximum water level that breed pond 7 allows, first water level detector 14 senses the water level, and send a signal to singlechip 11, singlechip 11 closes photovoltaic pump 5 after confirming the signal, stop carrying water in breed pond 7; when the single chip microcomputer 11 detects that the water level of the water source place 6 is lower than the height of the water inlet of the water conveying pipe through the third water level detector 12, the single chip microcomputer 11 cannot start the photovoltaic pump 5, so that the waste of electric power is avoided.

Modifications and variations of the present invention are within the scope of the claims and are not limited by the disclosure of the embodiments.

Claims

1. Full-automatic integrated device is irrigated in farming fishing, including photovoltaic array, direct current collection flow box, water supply ground, breed pond, plant base and irrigation system, photovoltaic array sets up to install and breeds pond and/or plant the base top, direct current collection flow box will photovoltaic array sends the electricity and assembles photovoltaic water pump controller, photovoltaic water pump controller is the electricity supply photovoltaic water pump, and the photovoltaic water pump is followed water is taken out the raceway to breed pond to water supply ground, breed pond as the cistern, irrigation system links to each other its characterized in that with breeding the pond: still include the singlechip, be used for monitoring the first water level detector of the highest water level that breeds the pond and allow, the singlechip control opening or closing of photovoltaic water pump, first water level detector set up in breed the pond, first water level detector and singlechip signal connection.

2. The integrated device for full-automatic agricultural, fishing and irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation pond is internally provided with a second water level detector used for monitoring the lowest water level allowed by the cultivation pond, and the second water level detector is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.

3. The integrated device for full-automatic agricultural, fishing and irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the water source is provided with a third water level detector, and the height of the water level monitored by the third water level detector is equal to the height of the water inlet of the water delivery pipe.

4. The integrated device for full-automatic agricultural, fishing and irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an inverse control all-in-one machine is arranged between the direct current combiner box and the photovoltaic pump controller, and the direct current combiner box, the photovoltaic pump controller and the inverse control all-in-one machine are electrically connected.

5. The integrated device for full-automatic agricultural, fishing and irrigation according to claim 4, wherein: and an electric power storage device is arranged between the inverse control all-in-one machine and the photovoltaic water pump controller.