CN209897906U - Device that haploid plumule doubles and handles - Google Patents
Device that haploid plumule doubles and handles Download PDFInfo
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- CN209897906U CN209897906U CN201920344791.8U CN201920344791U CN209897906U CN 209897906 U CN209897906 U CN 209897906U CN 201920344791 U CN201920344791 U CN 201920344791U CN 209897906 U CN209897906 U CN 209897906U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a device for doubling haploid sprouts, which comprises a medicament container and a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a first spray nozzle; the utility model discloses device that haploid plumule doubles and handles simple structure is reasonable, when carrying out the medicament to the bud seedling and handling, the liquid medicine flows through the liquid medicine pipe and sprays on the bud seedling from first shower nozzle again, the liquid medicine falls to long-pending liquid fill, flow back to the medicament container through the back flow again, form the circulation flow processing mode, the processing method easy operation who adopts the device, the chemical injury that the bud seedling produced is directly soaked in the static liquid medicine is serious, the low scheduling problem of survival rate, and can save the liquid medicine, reduce environmental pollution, can extensively use in the agricultural technology field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to haploid plumule doubles device of handling.
Background
A homozygous inbred line, namely a DH (double haploid) line, can be quickly obtained by adopting haploid breeding, the breeding process is accelerated, and the method becomes a main method of modern breeding. Obtaining enough haploids and obtaining DH lines by doubling are the basic links of DH breeding. The natural doubling rate of the haploid is generally lower, and the requirement of breeding and related research is met by adopting artificial treatment to improve the doubling rate. The artificial treatment uses various reagents and doubling methods, including colchicine, herbicide and other chemical reagents, and adopts seed soaking, root soaking, bud soaking, injection, core dropping and other methods, wherein the bud soaking method is widely applied. The existing treatment method usually adopts liquid medicine to soak the whole bud seedling, so that not only the upper part of the bud can absorb the medicament, but also the root of the bud seedling can absorb the medicament, thus causing the bud seedling to be seriously damaged by the medicament, the survival rate of the bud seedling is low, or the bud seedling is abnormal, uncoordinated in male and female, and the like, and the required medicament amount is very large, and the environmental pollution is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a haploid plumule doubles device of handling, the plant phytotoxicity that the doubling method to prior art produced is serious, the survival rate is low and the condition such as deformity and that the dose is big and research and development, and simple structure is reasonable, has effectively improved the multiplying power and the survival rate that add of bud seedling, has reduced the liquid medicine use amount moreover, has reduced environmental pollution.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme specifically realizes:
the utility model provides a device that haploid plumule doubles and handles, includes casing and medicament container, the top of casing is provided with first shower nozzle, first shower nozzle through the medicine liquid pipe with the medicament container intercommunication, be provided with first booster pump on the pipeline of medicine liquid pipe.
Be provided with the layering frame that is used for placing the bud seedling in the casing, the bottom of casing is provided with conical hydrops fill, hydrops fill connection is provided with the back flow, the back flow with the medicament container intercommunication.
Further, the utility model discloses a device that haploid plumule doubles and handles still includes the clear water container, the top of casing is provided with the second shower nozzle, the second shower nozzle pass through the water pipe with clear water container intercommunication, be provided with the second booster pump on the pipeline of water pipe.
Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe is further connected and arranged below the liquid accumulation hopper, a first valve used for controlling the on-off of the return pipe is arranged on a pipeline of the return pipe, and a second valve used for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.
Furthermore, the first spray head and the second spray head are both atomizing spray heads.
Furthermore, the layering frame comprises a plurality of object placing nets distributed along the vertical direction, and the object placing nets which are adjacent up and down are arranged in a staggered mode.
Further, be provided with the operation window that is used for putting into or taking out the bud seedling on the lateral wall of casing, operation window department is provided with the cabinet door, the cabinet door with still be provided with the sealing strip between the casing.
Further, the utility model discloses a device that haploid plumule doubles and handles still includes the frame, casing, medicament container, clear water container, first booster pump and second booster pump all set up in the frame, the bottom of frame is provided with the gyro wheel.
Further, the liquid collecting hopper is positioned above the medicament container and the clear water container.
Further, the medicament container and the clear water container are both structural members made of transparent materials.
Further, the inner diameter of the return pipe is larger than that of the medicine liquid pipe.
The utility model discloses a device that haploid plumule doubles and handles simple structure is reasonable, when carrying out the medicament to the bud seedling and handling, under the pressure boost effect of first booster pump, liquid medicine in the medicament container flows through the liquid medicine pipe and sprays on the bud seedling from first shower nozzle again, the liquid medicine falls the long-pending liquid fill, flow back to the medicament container through the back flow again, realize the cyclic utilization of liquid medicine, and the method easy operation that the haploid plumule that adopts the device doubles and handles, the phytotoxicity that had both avoided the direct bud seedling production of soaking of liquid medicine is serious, the low scheduling problem of survival rate, can make liquid medicine recycle again, environmental pollution has been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for doubling haploid sprouts of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for doubling haploid sprouts according to example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for doubling haploid sprouts according to example 3 of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-shell, 101-cabinet door; 2-a medicament container; 3-a first spray head; 4-a liquid medicine tube; 5-a first booster pump; 6-layered shelf 601-storage net; 7-liquid accumulation bucket; 8-a return pipe; 9-a clear water container; 10-a second spray head; 11-a water pipe; 12-a second booster pump; 13-liquid discharge pipe; 14-a first valve; 15-a second valve; 16-a frame; 17-roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a haploid bud doubling device, which includes a housing 1 and a medicament container 2, a first spray head 3 is disposed on the top of the housing 1, the first spray head 3 is communicated with the medicament container 2 through a medicament liquid pipe 4, and a first booster pump 5 is disposed on a pipeline of the medicament liquid pipe 4.
Be provided with the layering frame 6 that is used for placing the bud seedling in the casing 1, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with conical hydrops fill 7, hydrops fill 7 is connected and is provided with back flow 8, back flow 8 with medicament container 2 intercommunication.
When the device for doubling haploid sprouts of the embodiment is used specifically, a treatment agent, such as colchicine or herbicide and other chemical agents, is arranged in the agent container 2, sprouts are placed on the layering frame 6 in the shell 1, and when the sprouts need to be doubled, the first booster pump 5 is started, so that the agent in the agent container 2 flows through the agent liquid pipe 4 and then is sprayed out through the first spray head 3, and the agent is attached to the sprouts in the shell 1.
When the device for doubling the haploid sprouts of the embodiment is specifically arranged, the liquid accumulation hopper 7 is higher than the medicament container 2, so that the medicament in the liquid accumulation hopper 7 can naturally flow back into the medicament container 2.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the first nozzle 3 is an atomizing nozzle, which can ensure uniform spraying.
As the further improvement of this embodiment, layering frame 6 includes a plurality of vertical direction distributions of edge put thing net 601, and is adjacent from top to bottom put crisscross the setting of thing net 601, put the bud seedling that thing net 601 crisscross setting from top to bottom and do benefit to the lower floor and adhere to the medicament, prevent that the upper strata bud seedling from sheltering from and making only a small number of lower floor bud seedlings adhere to the medicament.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, be provided with the operation window that is used for putting into or taking out the bud seedling on the lateral wall of casing 1, operation window department is provided with cabinet door 101, when needs are put into or are taken out the bud seedling, open cabinet door 101 operation can, and when needing to handle the bud seedling and spray the medicament, then need close cabinet door 101, as better selection, the cabinet door with still be provided with the sealing strip between the casing.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the internal diameter of the return pipe 8 is greater than the internal diameter of the liquid medicine pipe 4, so that the excessive accumulation of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine hopper 7 is avoided, the liquid medicine is always sprayed from the liquid medicine container 2, and the circulation of spraying and recycling the liquid medicine is realized.
Example 2:
this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the above embodiment 1, and in order to better implement the present invention, the following structure is particularly adopted:
the device of haploid plumule doubling processing of this embodiment still includes clear water container 9, the top of casing 1 is provided with second shower nozzle 10, second shower nozzle 10 through water pipe 11 with clear water container 9 intercommunication, be provided with second booster pump 12 on the pipeline of water pipe 11.
A liquid discharge pipe 13 is further connected and arranged below the liquid accumulation hopper 7, a first valve 14 for controlling the on-off of the return pipe 8 is arranged on a pipeline of the return pipe 8, and a second valve 15 for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge pipe 13 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 13.
When the device for doubling the haploid sprouts is used specifically, sprouts are placed on the layering frame 6 in the shell 1, when the sprouts need to be treated, the first booster pump 5 is started, the second booster pump 12 is closed, the first valve 14 is opened, the second valve 15 is closed, the medicament in the medicament container 2 flows through the medicament liquid pipe 4 and is sprayed out through the first spray head 3, the medicament is attached to the sprouts in the shell 1, and the haploid sprouts are promoted to form a diploid;
after the agent treatment, the first booster pump 5 is closed, the second booster pump 12 is opened, the first valve 14 is closed, the second valve 15 is opened, so that water liquid in the clear water container 9 flows through the water pipe 11 and is sprayed by the second spray head 10 to clean the agent remained on the sprouts, and waste liquid generated by the treatment is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 13.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the first nozzle 3 and the second nozzle 10 are both atomizing nozzles.
Example 3:
this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the above embodiment 2, and in order to better implement the present invention, the following structure is particularly adopted:
the haploid bud doubling device of the embodiment further comprises a frame 16, the shell 1, the medicament container 2, the clear water container 9, the first booster pump 5 and the second booster pump 12 are all arranged on the frame 16, and rollers 17 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 16, so that the whole device can move integrally.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the liquid accumulation bucket 7 is located above the medicine container 2 and the clean water container 9, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid accumulation bucket 7 can naturally flow back into the medicine container 2.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A haploid sprout doubling device is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1) and a medicament container (2), wherein a first spray head (3) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), the first spray head (3) is communicated with the medicament container (2) through a medicament liquid pipe (4), and a first booster pump (5) is arranged on a pipeline of the medicament liquid pipe (4);
be provided with in casing (1) and be used for placing layering frame (6) of bud seedling, the bottom of casing (1) is provided with conical hydrops fill (7), hydrops fill (7) are connected and are provided with back flow (8), back flow (8) with medicament container (2) intercommunication.
2. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a clean water container (9), wherein a second spray head (10) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), the second spray head (10) is communicated with the clean water container (9) through a water pipe (11), and a second booster pump (12) is arranged on a pipeline of the water pipe (11);
a liquid discharge pipe (13) is further connected and arranged below the liquid accumulation hopper (7), a first valve (14) used for controlling the on-off of the return pipe (8) is arranged on a pipeline of the return pipe (8), and a second valve (15) used for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge pipe (13) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (13).
3. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the first spray head (3) and the second spray head (10) are both atomizing spray heads.
4. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the layered rack (6) comprises a plurality of object placing nets (601) distributed along the vertical direction, and the object placing nets (601) which are adjacent up and down are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with the operation window that is used for putting into or taking out the bud seedling on the lateral wall of casing (1), operation window department is provided with cabinet door (101).
6. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a sealing strip is also arranged between the cabinet door (101) and the shell (1).
7. The apparatus for doubling haploid sprouts as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein: still include frame (16), casing (1), medicament container (2), clear water container (9), first booster pump (5) and second booster pump (12) all set up on frame (16), the bottom of frame (16) is provided with gyro wheel (17).
8. Device for the doubling of haploid sprouts according to claim 7, characterized in that: the liquid collecting hopper (7) is positioned above the medicament container (2) and the clear water container (9).
9. Apparatus for haploid sprout doubling treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the medicament container (2) and the clear water container (9) are both structural members made of transparent materials.
10. Apparatus for haploid sprout doubling treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the return pipe (8) is larger than that of the medicine liquid pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920344791.8U CN209897906U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Device that haploid plumule doubles and handles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920344791.8U CN209897906U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Device that haploid plumule doubles and handles |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209897906U true CN209897906U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920344791.8U Active CN209897906U (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Device that haploid plumule doubles and handles |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110115228A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-13 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of monoploid young shoot doubles the device and method of processing |
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2019
- 2019-03-18 CN CN201920344791.8U patent/CN209897906U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110115228A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-13 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of monoploid young shoot doubles the device and method of processing |
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