CN209890357U - Simple tool for planting submerged plants - Google Patents

Simple tool for planting submerged plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209890357U
CN209890357U CN201920331996.2U CN201920331996U CN209890357U CN 209890357 U CN209890357 U CN 209890357U CN 201920331996 U CN201920331996 U CN 201920331996U CN 209890357 U CN209890357 U CN 209890357U
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China
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planting
cylinder
plant
submerged
planting cylinder
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CN201920331996.2U
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毛雪慧
林静
李伟奇
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SHENZHEN BIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN BIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a plant simple and easy instrument of submerged plant, aims at overcoming among the prior art that the planting device of submerged plant does not have the environment that is fit for the toy to live, and the weak shortcoming of water impact resistance, provides a plant simple and easy instrument of submerged plant, includes: the planting cylinder is made of degradable materials and is of a hollow structure. The planting cylinder of the utility model has simple structure and easy production; the planting cylinder is made of degradable materials, is safe and environment-friendly, and does not cause secondary pollution in the water quality treatment process; the planting cylinder can block water flow, so that submerged plants can stably root and grow; the outer wall of the planting cylinder is of a sealed structure, so that a sheltering place for small animals can be formed, and the planting cylinder is suitable for planting submerged plants.

Description

Simple tool for planting submerged plants
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water quality control field especially relates to a plant submerged plant's simple and easy instrument.
Background
The submerged plant is an important component in an aquatic ecosystem, and has the functions of purifying a water body, fixing suspended particles, stabilizing the water body environment, absorbing nutrient salts, changing the physical and chemical environment of bottom mud, providing a habitat for small animals, secreting substances for inhibiting the growth of algae, adsorbing silt and settling the like. In a water area with submerged plants, the transparency of the water body is obviously improved usually, the release of nutritive salts in the bottom mud can be effectively controlled, and the water quality is obviously improved. Therefore, the planting of submerged plants is the key for the complete structure and function of the river and lake ecosystem, and is mainly used for the recovery engineering of the vegetation polluted water body.
Water flow is one of the important factors affecting the water body ecosystem. The water flow has an important influence on the morphology and the material composition of the aquatic plants. Especially, the submerged plant does not root in the early stage of planting, auxiliary measures are needed to fix the bottom of the submerged plant, and the plant is prevented from floating upwards due to water flow scouring or disturbance of fishes and shrimps.
Therefore, a planting device for planting submerged plants is needed, has a simple structure, is convenient to use, can provide living environment for small animals, is strong in water flow impact resistance and not easy to fall down due to water flow impact, and has important guiding significance for design and construction of river and lake ecological restoration engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes among the prior art planting device of submerged plant does not have the environment that is fit for the toy to live, and the weak shortcoming of water-fast impact resistance, provides a simple and easy instrument of planting submerged plant.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who realizes that the purpose adopts is: a simple tool for planting submerged plants, the simple tool comprising: the planting cylinder is made of degradable materials and is of a hollow structure.
Furthermore, the cylinder wall of the planting cylinder is of a split structure and comprises a plant protection cylinder arranged on the upper layer and a positioning cylinder arranged on the lower layer, and the specific gravity of the positioning cylinder is greater than that of the plant protection cylinder.
Furthermore, the plant protection cylinder of the planting cylinder is correspondingly arranged at the interface of the positioning cylinder, and the plant protection cylinder is inserted into the positioning cylinder.
Furthermore, the positioning cylinder of the planting cylinder is made of wood or bamboo, and the plant protection cylinder is made of a material capable of floating in water.
Furthermore, a group of grooves is formed in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the planting cylinder.
Further, the planting cylinder is cylindrical or is in an inverted truncated cone shape.
The utility model has the advantages that: the planting cylinder has simple structure and is easy to produce; the planting cylinder is made of degradable materials, is safe and environment-friendly, and does not cause secondary pollution in the water quality treatment process; the submerged plants grow in the planting cylinder, and the planting cylinder can block water flow, so that the submerged plants can stably root and grow; in the planting cylinder, a part of space is arranged around the aquatic plants above sandy soil, which is a place where fishes, shrimps and crabs like to inhabit, and the outer wall of the planting cylinder is of a sealed structure, so that a small animal shelter place can be formed; the planting cylinder is of a split structure and comprises a plant protection cylinder and a positioning cylinder, the positioning cylinder can be stably inserted into soil and is not easy to fall down due to water flow impact, the plant protection cylinder capable of floating on water is positioned on the upper part of sand soil of a river channel, and the plant protection cylinder can float again after being flushed by water flow when the water flow impact force is large, so that the planting cylinder is particularly suitable for planting submerged plants at the turning part of a river; the group of grooves on the outer wall of the planting cylinder effectively disperses the impact force of water flow; the planting cylinder is cylindrical or inverted circular truncated cone-shaped, the planting requirements of submerged plants with different root systems are met, and the water flow impact surface is arc-shaped, so that partial impact force of water flow is further dispersed.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view a of fig. 2.
In the attached drawing, 1 is a planting cylinder, 1-1 is a plant protection cylinder, 1-2 is a positioning cylinder, and 1-3 is a groove.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached drawings, the simple tool for planting submerged plants of the present embodiment comprises: the planting cylinder 1 is made of degradable materials, and the planting cylinder 1 is of a hollow structure.
When the planting device is used, the planting cylinder 1 is inserted into sandy soil of a river channel, the burial depth is half of the height of the planting cylinder 1, then about five to ten submerged plants are inserted into the sandy soil in the planting cylinder 1 in a group, and the planting of the submerged plants is finished; in addition, in the planting process, the roots of the submerged plants are towards different directions in the water, so that the propagation of the submerged plants is facilitated.
The planting of submerged plants occupies an important position in the comprehensive treatment engineering of the river channel, in the treatment process of the river channel, the channelization of the river channel is firstly carried out to meet the flood control requirement, then the sewage interception engineering is built to meet the water quality requirement, and finally the aquatic vegetation is planted to meet the ecological requirement. The river course after most renovations, the velocity of water flow is big, and the river course bottom material is because of early stage dredging engineering, and the content of bottom soil is few, and the content of sand is many, and the thickness of bottom material is thinner, therefore it is necessary to install planting device before planting submerged plant to prevent to make its plant come-up because of rivers erode or fish and shrimp disturbance.
The degradable planting cylinder 1 can not cause secondary pollution to water quality treatment, the submerged plants are planted in the planting cylinder 1, and the submerged plants are surrounded by the degradable planting cylinder 1, so that the erosion of water flow can not influence the loss of sandy soil at the roots of the waterweeds, and the roots, the river bottoms and the growth of the waterweeds can be favorably pricked; meanwhile, in the planting cylinder 1, a part of space is arranged around the aquatic plants above the sandy soil, which is a place where fishes, shrimps and crabs like to inhabit, and the outer wall of the planting cylinder 1 is of a closed structure, so that a sheltering place for small animals can be formed.
The preferred section of thick bamboo wall of planting section of thick bamboo 1 of this embodiment is split type structure, including setting up the plant protection section of thick bamboo 1-1 on the upper strata and setting up the location section of thick bamboo 1-2 on the lower floor, the proportion of location section of thick bamboo 1-2 is greater than the proportion of plant protection section of thick bamboo 1-1. The specific gravity of the positioning cylinder 1-2 is greater than that of the plant protection cylinder 1-1, so that the positioning cylinder can be stably pricked in sand of a river channel, and the whole planting cylinder 1 is prevented from being washed down by water flow.
In the preferred embodiment, the interface between the plant protection barrel 1-1 and the positioning barrel 1-2 of the planting barrel 1 is correspondingly arranged, and the plant protection barrel 1-1 is inserted into the positioning barrel 1-2.
The preferred planting cylinder 1 of this embodiment is made of wood or bamboo as the positioning cylinder 1-2, and the plant protection cylinder 1-1 is made of material that can float in water. The positioning cylinder 1-2 made of wood or bamboo can be degraded and can be stably inserted into sand soil of a river channel, when the impact force of water flow is large, the plant protection cylinder 1-1 capable of floating in water can float after being flushed by the water flow, and the device is particularly suitable for planting submerged plants at the turning of a river.
In the preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the planting cylinder 1 is circumferentially provided with a group of grooves 1-3. The grooves 1-3 on the outer wall of the planting cylinder 1 can increase the friction coefficient, so that the silt stays and settles; and if the water flow impact force is large, the groove 1-3 structure can dissolve part of the impact force for the whole planting cylinder 1, and the stability of the planting cylinder 1 in the sand soil of the river is facilitated.
The planting cylinder 1 of the present embodiment is preferably cylindrical or has an inverted truncated cone shape. The cylindrical or inverted-truncated-cone-shaped planting cylinder 1 can meet the planting requirements of submerged plants with different root systems, the cylindrical planting cylinder 1 can plant aquatic weeds with larger plants, such as tape grass and the like, and the inverted-truncated-cone-shaped planting cylinder 1 is suitable for planting aquatic weeds with small root systems, such as hydrilla verticillata and the like; in addition, the water flow impact surface of the planting cylinder 1 is arc-shaped, so that partial impact force of the water flow can be eliminated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a plant simple and easy instrument of submerged plant which characterized in that, simple and easy instrument includes: the planting cylinder (1) is made of degradable materials, and the planting cylinder (1) is of a hollow structure; the wall of the planting cylinder (1) is of a split structure and comprises a plant protection cylinder (1-1) arranged on the upper layer and a positioning cylinder (1-2) arranged on the lower layer, and the specific gravity of the positioning cylinder (1-2) is greater than that of the plant protection cylinder (1-1).
2. The simple tool for planting submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein the plant protection cylinder (1-1) of the planting cylinder (1) is correspondingly arranged at the interface of the positioning cylinder (1-2), and the plant protection cylinder (1-1) is inserted into the positioning cylinder (1-2).
3. A facility for growing submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein said positioning cylinder (1-2) of said planting cylinder (1) is made of wood or bamboo, and said plant protection cylinder (1-1) is made of material that floats in water.
4. The simple tool for planting submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the planting cylinder (1) is provided with a set of grooves (1-3) along the circumference.
5. The simple tool for planting submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein the planting cylinder (1) is cylindrical or has an inverted truncated cone shape.
CN201920331996.2U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Simple tool for planting submerged plants Active CN209890357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920331996.2U CN209890357U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Simple tool for planting submerged plants

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920331996.2U CN209890357U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Simple tool for planting submerged plants

Publications (1)

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CN209890357U true CN209890357U (en) 2020-01-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109796082A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-24 深圳市碧园环保技术有限公司 A kind of light instrument of kind of planting submerged plant
CN113562848A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-29 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Micro-ecosystem construction method applied to urban hard riverway

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109796082A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-24 深圳市碧园环保技术有限公司 A kind of light instrument of kind of planting submerged plant
CN113562848A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-29 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Micro-ecosystem construction method applied to urban hard riverway
CN113562848B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-12-23 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Micro-ecosystem construction method applied to urban hard riverway

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