CN209872523U - Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland - Google Patents

Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209872523U
CN209872523U CN201920243946.9U CN201920243946U CN209872523U CN 209872523 U CN209872523 U CN 209872523U CN 201920243946 U CN201920243946 U CN 201920243946U CN 209872523 U CN209872523 U CN 209872523U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
water
drain pipe
water inlet
constructed wetland
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920243946.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王翔
周记玲
朱召军
张瑜倩
张红川
范安亿
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HENAN ZHENGDA ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING ENGINEERING CO LTD
Original Assignee
HENAN ZHENGDA ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Priority to CN201920243946.9U priority Critical patent/CN209872523U/en
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Publication of CN209872523U publication Critical patent/CN209872523U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field discloses a water installations for surface current constructed wetland, including the cistern, still include with the water storage box of cistern intercommunication, the water storage box includes the retaining chamber that a plurality of shapes that set up on its longitudinal direction are the same, and the sewage volume of a plurality of retaining intracavity is the same, all is equipped with water inlet and delivery port on the water storage box of a plurality of retaining chamber both sides, all is connected with the one end of pipeline on a plurality of water inlets, the other end and the cistern intercommunication of a plurality of pipelines, a plurality of delivery ports all are connected with the drain pipe. The utility model provides a current constructed wetland's water installations, adopt single water inlet to intake for get into behind each position of plant absorption district behind the reposition of redundant personnel of sub-strand water source, there is the inconsistent problem of sewage concentration in the plant absorption district.

Description

Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field, in particular to a water installations for surface current constructed wetland.
Background
The artificial wetland is a technology for treating pollutants by controllably dosing the pollutants to the constructed wetland through simulating a natural wetland ecosystem and utilizing the physical, chemical and biological synergistic purification effects among soil, artificial media, plants and microorganisms. Dividing the artificial wetland into surface flow artificial wetlands according to the water distribution mode of the system or the flow mode of water in the system; horizontal undercurrent artificial wetland; the vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland.
In the process, the concentration of the sewage entering each position of the plant absorption area is inconsistent, the concentration of the position of the plant absorption area close to the inlet of the single-strand water source is higher, the concentration of the sewage far away from the inlet of the single-strand water source is lower, namely the problem of inconsistent concentration of the sewage in the plant absorption area exists, and therefore a water inlet device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on above problem, the utility model provides a water installations for surface current constructed wetland has solved current constructed wetland's water installations, adopts single water inlet to intake for behind each position that gets into the plant absorption district behind the reposition of redundant personnel of single strand water source, there is the inconsistent problem of sewage concentration in the plant absorption district.
For solving the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a water installations for surface current constructed wetland, includes the cistern, still includes the water storage box with the cistern intercommunication, and the water storage box includes the same water storage chamber of a plurality of shapes that set up on its longitudinal direction, and the sewage volume of a plurality of water storage intracavity is the same, all is equipped with water inlet and delivery port on the water storage box of a plurality of water storage chamber both sides, all is connected with the one end of pipeline on a plurality of water inlets, the other end and the cistern intercommunication of a plurality of pipelines, a plurality of delivery ports all are connected with the drain pipe.
In the utility model, the installation of the device is firstly carried out, a plurality of drainage pipes connected with a plurality of water outlets are evenly distributed in the plant absorption area along the longitudinal direction of the plant absorption area at intervals, water in the water storage tank flows into the water storage cavities of the water storage tanks through a plurality of pipelines respectively, water in a plurality of water storage cavities is discharged into the plant absorption area through a plurality of drainage pipes, in the process, a plurality of groups of pipelines and drainage pipes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to achieve the multi-directional distribution of sewage discharge positions in the plant absorption area, the water storage tanks are arranged between the pipelines and the drainage pipes, a plurality of water storage cavities with the same shape are arranged in the water storage tanks, the pressure in the plurality of drainage pipes connected with the water storage cavities is the same, the purpose that the flow in the plurality of drainage pipes is basically kept to be certain is achieved, the problem that the flow in the plurality of drainage pipes is, the concentration of the sewage in the plant absorption area is greatly balanced, and the plant absorption area involved in the process is the existing equipment and is not described in detail here. The utility model provides a current constructed wetland's water installations, adopt single water inlet to intake for get into behind each position of plant absorption district behind the reposition of redundant personnel of sub-strand water source, there is the inconsistent problem of sewage concentration in the plant absorption district.
As an optimal mode, a first flange plate is arranged at the end of a pipeline connected with the water inlet, a screw hole matched with the first flange plate is arranged on the water storage tank on the side surface of the water inlet, and the first flange plate is connected with the screw hole through a bolt.
Preferably, the plurality of pipes are each provided with a control valve for controlling the flow rate thereof.
As an optimal mode, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a booster pump, the booster pump is provided with a plurality of air inlet pipes, the number of the air inlet pipes is equal to that of the water storage cavities, and the plurality of air inlet pipes are communicated with the water storage cavities in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively.
Preferably, the drain pipe is T-shaped, the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe is a plastic hose, one end of the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe, which is far away from the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe, is connected with the water outlet, the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe is provided with a check valve which flows towards the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe, two ends of the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe are sealed, and the T-shaped drain pipe is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
As a preferable mode, one end of the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe, which is far away from the transverse part of the T-shaped drain pipe, is provided with a second flange, a screw hole matched with the second flange is arranged on the water storage tank on the side surface of the water outlet, and the second flange is connected with the screw hole through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a current constructed wetland's water installations has been solved in design, adopts single water inlet to intake for after getting into each position in plant absorption district after the reposition of redundant personnel of single strand water source, there is the inconsistent problem of sewage concentration in the plant absorption district.
(2) The utility model discloses a pipeline end that the water inlet links to each other is equipped with first ring flange, be equipped with on the water storage box of water inlet side with first ring flange complex screw, first ring flange and screw pass through bolted connection. The first flange plate is arranged at one end, close to the water storage tank, of the pipeline, the screw holes are formed in the water storage tank, the first flange plate is movably connected with the water storage tank through the bolts and the screw holes in a matched mode, namely, the pipeline is movably connected with a water inlet of the water storage tank, and the whole device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and is more flexible.
(3) The utility model discloses a control valve of its flow of control all is equipped with on a plurality of pipelines. Through set up the control valve on the pipeline, the flow in the control pipeline of being convenient for even if be convenient for control cistern to the delivery capacity in water storage chamber in the water storage box, avoid pipeline flow too big, cause the retaining intracavity sewage volume too big, the problem of internal pressure increase avoids the flow undersize, causes retaining intracavity sewage volume sharply to reduce, causes the interior sewage delivery capacity of plant absorption area to reduce, influences the utility model discloses a work efficiency.
(4) The utility model discloses a one side of water storage box is equipped with the booster pump, and the booster pump is equipped with many intake pipes, and intake pipe quantity equals with retaining chamber quantity, and many intake pipes communicate with a plurality of retaining chamber one-to-ones respectively. In the adjusting process, the booster pump respectively boosts and reduces pressure in the water storage cavity through the plurality of air inlet pipes, and the control of the water outlet rate of the water storage cavity is achieved.
(5) The utility model discloses a drain pipe is T shape, and the vertical portion of T shape drain pipe is plastic hose, and the one end and the delivery port that its horizontal portion was kept away from to the vertical portion of T shape drain pipe are connected, are equipped with the check valve to its horizontal portion flow in the vertical portion of T shape drain pipe, and the both ends of the horizontal portion of T shape drain pipe are sealed, are equipped with a plurality of wash ports on the T shape drain pipe. Set up to plastic hose through the vertical portion with T shape drain pipe, be convenient for adjust the position of T shape drain pipe in the plant absorption district, set up the drain pipe into T shape, the both ends of the horizontal portion of T shape drain pipe are sealed, are equipped with a plurality of wash ports on the T shape drain pipe, are convenient for reach the purpose of diversified drainage on the same horizontal plane of drain pipe.
(6) The utility model discloses a T shape drain pipe vertical portion keeps away from its one end of horizontal portion and is equipped with the second ring flange, be equipped with on the water storage box of delivery port side with second ring flange complex screw, second ring flange and screw pass through bolted connection. The second flange plate is arranged at one end, close to the water storage tank, of the drain pipe, the screw hole is formed in the water storage tank, the second flange plate is movably connected with the water storage tank through the bolt and the screw hole in a matched mode, the drain pipe is movably connected with the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the drain pipe is convenient to maintain due to the fact that the drain pipe is detached and installed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the drain pipe of FIG. 1;
the labels in the figure are: 1-water storage tank, 101-water outlet, 102-water inlet, 103-water storage cavity, 2-pipeline, 3-second flange, 4-one-way valve, 5-water discharge pipe, 501-water discharge hole, 6-air inlet pipe, 7-booster pump, 8-first flange, 9-water storage tank and 10-control valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland comprises a reservoir 9, and further comprises a water storage tank 1 communicated with the reservoir 9, wherein the water storage tank 1 comprises a plurality of water storage cavities 103 with the same shape and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the water storage tank, the sewage amount in the water storage cavities 103 is the same, the water storage tanks 1 on two sides of the water storage cavities 103 are respectively provided with a water inlet 102 and a water outlet 101, the water inlets 102 are respectively connected with one end of a pipeline 2, the other end of the pipeline 2 is communicated with the reservoir 9, and the water outlets 101 are respectively connected with a drain pipe 5.
In the utility model, firstly, the installation of the device is carried out, a plurality of drain pipes 5 connected with a plurality of water outlets 101 are evenly distributed in the plant absorption area along the longitudinal direction of the plant absorption area at intervals, water in the reservoir 9 flows into the water storage cavities 103 of the water storage box 1 through a plurality of pipelines 2 respectively, water in a plurality of water storage cavities 103 is discharged into the plant absorption area through a plurality of drain pipes 5, in the process, a plurality of groups of pipelines 2 and drain pipes 5 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to achieve the multi-directional distribution of sewage discharge positions in the plant absorption area, the water storage box 1 is arranged between the pipeline 2 and the drain pipe 5, a plurality of water storage cavities 103 with the same shape are arranged in the water storage box 1, the pressure in the plurality of drain pipes 5 connected with the water storage cavities 103 is the same, the purpose that the flow in the plurality of drain pipes 5 is basically kept to be certain is achieved, the problem that the flow in the plurality of drain pipes 5 is different, the concentration of the sewage in the plant absorption area is greatly balanced, and the plant absorption area involved in the process is the existing equipment and is not described in detail here. The utility model provides a current constructed wetland's water installations, adopt single water inlet 102 to intake for after getting into each position in plant absorption district after the reposition of redundant personnel of single strand water source, there is the inconsistent problem of sewage concentration in the plant absorption district.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland comprises a reservoir 9, and further comprises a water storage tank 1 communicated with the reservoir 9, wherein the water storage tank 1 comprises a plurality of water storage cavities 103 with the same shape and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the water storage tank, the sewage amount in the water storage cavities 103 is the same, the water storage tanks 1 on two sides of the water storage cavities 103 are respectively provided with a water inlet 102 and a water outlet 101, the water inlets 102 are respectively connected with one end of a pipeline 2, the other end of the pipeline 2 is communicated with the reservoir 9, and the water outlets 101 are respectively connected with a drain pipe 5.
The end of the pipeline 2 connected with the water inlet 102 is provided with a first flange 8, the water storage tank 1 on the side surface of the water inlet 102 is provided with a screw hole matched with the first flange 8, and the first flange 8 is connected with the screw hole through a bolt. Through setting up first ring flange 8 in the one end that pipeline 2 is close to water storage box 1, set up the screw on the water storage box 1, realize the swing joint of first ring flange 8 and water storage box 1 through the cooperation of bolt and screw, realize pipeline 2 and water storage box 1 water inlet 102's swing joint promptly, even if be convenient for holistic dismantlement and equipment, make the overall device have more the flexibility.
In a preferred embodiment, a control valve 10 for controlling the flow rate is provided in each of the plurality of pipes 2. Through setting up control valve 10 on pipeline 2, the flow in the control pipeline 2 of being convenient for even if be convenient for control cistern 9 to the delivery capacity of retaining chamber 103 in the water storage box 1, avoid pipeline 2 flow too big, cause the interior sewage volume of retaining chamber 103 too big, the problem of internal pressure increase avoids the flow undersize, causes the interior sewage volume of retaining chamber 103 to sharply reduce, causes the interior sewage delivery volume of plant absorption district to reduce, influences the utility model discloses a work efficiency.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland comprises a reservoir 9, and further comprises a water storage tank 1 communicated with the reservoir 9, wherein the water storage tank 1 comprises a plurality of water storage cavities 103 with the same shape and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the water storage tank, the sewage amount in the water storage cavities 103 is the same, the water storage tanks 1 on two sides of the water storage cavities 103 are respectively provided with a water inlet 102 and a water outlet 101, the water inlets 102 are respectively connected with one end of a pipeline 2, the other end of the pipeline 2 is communicated with the reservoir 9, and the water outlets 101 are respectively connected with a drain pipe 5.
One side of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a booster pump 7, the booster pump 7 is provided with a plurality of air inlet pipes 6, the number of the air inlet pipes 6 is equal to that of the water storage cavities 103, and the plurality of air inlet pipes 6 are respectively communicated with the water storage cavities 103 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. In the adjusting process, the booster pump 7 respectively boosts and reduces the pressure in the water storage cavity 103 through the plurality of air inlet pipes 6, so as to control the water outlet rate of the water outlet 101 of the water storage cavity 103.
Preferably, the drain pipe 5 is T-shaped, the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe 5 is a plastic hose, one end of the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe 5, which is far away from the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe, is connected to the water outlet 101, the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped drain pipe 5 is provided with a check valve 4 which flows towards the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe, both ends of the transverse portion of the T-shaped drain pipe 5 are sealed, and the T-shaped drain pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 501. Set up to plastic hose through the vertical portion with T shape drain pipe 5, be convenient for adjust the position of T shape drain pipe 5 in the plant absorption district, set up drain pipe 5 into the T shape, the both ends of the horizontal portion of T shape drain pipe 5 are sealed, are equipped with a plurality of wash ports 501 on the T shape drain pipe 5, are convenient for reach the purpose of diversified drainage on the same horizontal plane of drain pipe 5.
Preferably, a second flange 3 is arranged at one end of the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe 5 away from the transverse part, a screw hole matched with the second flange 3 is arranged on the water storage tank 1 on the side surface of the water outlet 101, and the second flange 3 is connected with the screw hole through a bolt. Through setting up second ring flange 3 in the one end that drain pipe 5 is close to water storage box 1, set up the screw on the water storage box 1, realize the swing joint of second ring flange 3 and water storage box 1 through the cooperation of bolt and screw, realize the swing joint of drain pipe 5 and water storage box 1 delivery port 101 promptly, even if be convenient for the dismantlement and the installation of drain pipe 5, the maintenance of drain pipe 5 of being convenient for.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water installations for surface current constructed wetland, includes cistern (9), its characterized in that still includes water storage box (1) with cistern (9) intercommunication, water storage box (1) is including the same water storage chamber (103) of a plurality of shapes that set up on its longitudinal direction, and the sewage volume in a plurality of water storage chambers (103) is the same, and is a plurality of all be equipped with water inlet (102) and delivery port (101) on water storage box (1) of water storage chamber (103) both sides, and is a plurality of all be connected with the one end of pipeline (2) on water inlet (102), and be a plurality of the other end and cistern (9) intercommunication of pipeline (2), it is a plurality of delivery port (101) all are connected with drain pipe (5).
2. The water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first flange (8) is arranged at the end of the pipeline (2) connected with the water inlet (102), a screw hole matched with the first flange (8) is arranged on the water storage tank (1) at the side of the water inlet (102), and the first flange (8) is connected with the screw hole through a bolt.
3. A water intake apparatus for a surface flow constructed wetland according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of the pipes (2) are provided with control valves (10) for controlling the flow rate thereof.
4. The water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a booster pump (7), the booster pump (7) is provided with a plurality of air inlet pipes (6), the number of the air inlet pipes (6) is equal to that of the water storage cavities (103), and the plurality of air inlet pipes (6) are respectively communicated with the plurality of water storage cavities (103) in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
5. The water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drain pipe (5) is T-shaped, the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe (5) is a plastic hose, one end of the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe (5) far away from the transverse part of the T-shaped drain pipe is connected with the water outlet (101), the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe (5) is provided with a one-way valve (4) flowing towards the transverse part of the T-shaped drain pipe, two ends of the transverse part of the T-shaped drain pipe (5) are sealed, and the T-shaped drain pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (501).
6. The water inlet device for the surface flow constructed wetland as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second flange (3) is arranged at one end of the longitudinal part of the T-shaped drain pipe (5) far away from the transverse part, a screw hole matched with the second flange (3) is arranged on the water storage tank (1) at the side of the water outlet (101), and the second flange (3) is connected with the screw hole through a bolt.
CN201920243946.9U 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland Expired - Fee Related CN209872523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920243946.9U CN209872523U (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920243946.9U CN209872523U (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209872523U true CN209872523U (en) 2019-12-31

Family

ID=68953257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920243946.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209872523U (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Water inlet device for surface flow constructed wetland

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209872523U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20191231