CN209871788U - Automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system - Google Patents
Automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209871788U CN209871788U CN201920719791.1U CN201920719791U CN209871788U CN 209871788 U CN209871788 U CN 209871788U CN 201920719791 U CN201920719791 U CN 201920719791U CN 209871788 U CN209871788 U CN 209871788U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system for the material of setting for weight is got to the title, the variable volume feed supplement system of automatic adjustment includes first feed subassembly, second feed subassembly, regulation and control device and weighing device, first feed subassembly shifts partial material extremely weighing device, weighing device is got and is got first weight information, and will first weight information shifts to regulation and control device, regulation and control device is based on first weight information adjustment the volume of second feed subassembly to acquire the surplus material.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a material field of weighing especially relates to an automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system.
[ background of the invention ]
In the manufacturing process of flammable and explosive articles such as fireworks and crackers, in order to control the explosive force of the flammable and explosive articles, the weight of fillers in the flammable and explosive articles needs to be accurately controlled, and meanwhile, the manufacturing process of the flammable and explosive articles has high danger;
the existing control method generally controls the weight and the proportion of the filler by manually weighing the filler through a balance, and the method has high precision of the obtained filler but is not beneficial to the personal safety of operators; there are also ways to control the weight of the filling by means of the filling of the device, but this method has a low precision in obtaining the filling.
[ Utility model ] content
In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic adjustment variable volume feed supplement system.
The utility model provides a scheme of technical problem provides an automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system for the material of setting for weight is got to the title, automatic adjust variable volume feed supplement system includes first feed subassembly, second feed subassembly, regulation and control device and weighing device, first feed subassembly shifts partial material extremely weighing device, weighing device is got to get and is obtained first weight information, and will first weight information shifts to regulation and control device, regulation and control device is based on first weight information adjustment the volume of second feed subassembly to acquire the residual material.
Preferably, the regulating device comprises an adjusting component and a controller, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the weighing device and the adjusting component,
the controller obtains the first weight information weighed by the weighing device, and then controls the adjusting assembly to adjust the volume of the second feeding assembly.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a driving member and a piston, the controller is electrically connected with the driving member to control the driving member to be electrified, and the second feeding assembly is provided with a cavity for accommodating materials; the driving piece is connected with the piston, the piston is arranged in a cavity of the second feeding assembly and matched with the cavity in size, and the driving piece is electrified to drive the piston to slide in the cavity so as to adjust the volume of the second feeding assembly.
Preferably, the second feeding assembly comprises a second feeding part and a second measuring cup, a second feeding port is formed above the second measuring cup, a second discharging port aligned with the second feeding port is formed below the second measuring cup, a third discharging port communicated with the second discharging port is formed on the side of the second measuring cup, and the third discharging port is obliquely arranged so that materials are discharged from the second discharging port through the third discharging port under the action of gravity; the second feeding part is provided with a second through hole which penetrates through the second feeding part from top to bottom, and the second feeding part is arranged in the second measuring cup and can slide relative to the second measuring cup, so that the second through hole is communicated with or blocked by the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole at the same time.
Preferably, the piston slides in the second discharge hole, so that the material in the second discharge hole is discharged through a third discharge hole.
Preferably, the automatic volume-adjusting feeding system further comprises a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged on the second measuring cup to drive the second measuring cup to vibrate.
Preferably, the first feeding assembly comprises a first measuring cup and a first feeding box, a first feeding port and a first discharging port are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first feeding box, and the first feeding port and the first discharging port are arranged in a staggered manner; the first measuring cup is provided with a first through hole which penetrates through the first measuring cup up and down; the first measuring cup is arranged in the first feeding box and can slide relative to the first feeding box so as to enable the first through hole to be communicated with one of the first feeding port and the first discharging port.
Preferably, the automatic volume-adjustable feeding system further comprises a discharge control device, wherein the discharge control device comprises a gate having a third through hole, and the gate is disposed in the first feeding box between the first measuring cup and the first discharge hole and can slide relative to the first feeding box, so that the third through hole is communicated with or blocked from the first discharge hole.
Preferably, the automatic volume-adjusting feeding system further comprises a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged on the first measuring cup to drive the first measuring cup to vibrate.
Preferably, the weighing device comprises a weighing part and a feedback device, the weighing part is used for weighing the materials transferred by the first feeding assembly, and the feedback device is used for reading the weighed weight of the weighing part and feeding first weight information back to the regulating device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an automatically regulated variable volume feed supplement system has following advantage:
1. the material is successively transferred to the material containing bin twice through the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, namely the material of the extracting part of the first feeding assembly is weighed to the weighing device, the volume of the second feeding assembly is adjusted according to the weighed first weight information by the adjusting and controlling device, and then the material with the residual required weight is transferred into the second feeding assembly, so that the material with the required weight can be accurately obtained, and the material is convenient and fast.
2. The controller receives first weight information of the weighing device, and then the volume of the second feeding assembly of the adjusting assembly is adjusted, so that the second feeding assembly can be rotated into materials with residual required weight, and the materials with set weight can be accurately obtained.
3. The second feeding part is arranged in the second measuring cup to slide, a second feeding hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole are formed in the second measuring cup, a second through hole is formed in the second feeding part, so that materials can enter the second through hole from the storage bin through the second feeding hole and enter the second discharging hole from the second through hole, and finally enter the third discharging hole from the second discharging hole to be discharged to the weighing device, and unmanned material transfer is achieved.
4. And the piston is arranged in the second discharge hole and is driven by the electric cylinder to slide in the second discharge hole, so that the function of adjusting the volume of the second discharge hole is realized.
5. The piston is arranged in the second discharge hole, and the piston is driven by the electric cylinder to slide in the second discharge hole, so that the materials in the second discharge hole are discharged through the third discharge hole, and unmanned material transfer is realized.
6. The first measuring cup is arranged in the first feeding box to slide, a first feeding port and a first discharging port are formed in the first feeding box, a first through hole is formed in the first measuring cup, so that materials can enter the first through hole from the storage bin through the first feeding port and enter the first discharging port from the first through hole, and finally the materials are discharged to the weighing device from the first discharging port, and unmanned material transfer is achieved.
7. Set up the gate that has the third through-hole in first feed box to realize that first discharge gate switches on or blocks.
8. The first feeding assembly is weighed by the weighing part to transfer the weight of the material, the weighed weight of the weighing part is read by the feedback device, and the first weight information is fed back to the regulating device, so that the regulating device can regulate the volume of the second feeding assembly.
9. The vibrators are arranged on the first measuring cup and the second measuring cup, so that materials in the first measuring cup and the second measuring cup are more compact, and the weight of the extracted materials is accurate.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic volume-adjustable feeding system of the present invention.
Fig. 2A is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the second feeding assembly and the discharge control device in the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
Fig. 2B is an explosion structure diagram of the second feeding assembly and the discharge control device in the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
FIG. 2C is a schematic diagram of the second feeding assembly and the discharge control device of the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
Fig. 3A is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the first feeding assembly and the regulating device in the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
Fig. 3B is an exploded schematic view of the first feeding assembly and the regulating device of the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of the first feeding assembly and the regulating device of the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
Fig. 4B is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4A.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the weighing device in the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. automatically adjusting the variable volume feed supplement system; 11. a storage bin; 12. a first supply assembly; 13. a second supply assembly; 14. a regulating device; 15. a weighing device; 16. a discharge control device; 17. a material containing bin; 121. a first measuring cup; 122. a first supply box; 1211. a first through hole; 1221. a first feeding port; 1222. a first discharge port; 161. a gate; 162. a third through hole; 131. a second feeding member; 132. a second measuring cup; 1311. a second through hole; 1321. a second feeding port; 1322. a second discharge port; 1323. a third discharge port; 141. an adjustment assembly; 142. a controller; 1411. an electric cylinder; 1412. a piston; 151. weighing the parts; 152. a feedback device; 153. a valve; 154. and a fourth discharge hole.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an automatic volume-adjustable feeding system 1 for transferring a material with a set weight from a storage bin 11 to a material-holding bin 17, wherein the automatic volume-adjustable feeding system 1 comprises a first feeding assembly 12, a second feeding assembly 13, a regulating device 14 and a weighing device 15;
the first feeding assembly 12 and the second feeding assembly 13 are arranged independently, the first feeding assembly 12 transfers part of materials from the storage bin 11 to the weighing device 15, then transfers the materials to the containing bin 17, and the second feeding assembly 13 extracts the rest materials from the storage bin 11 and transfers the rest materials to the containing bin 17;
the regulating device 14 is arranged on the second feeding assembly 13 to regulate the volume of the second feeding assembly 13;
the weighing device 15 is used for weighing the material extracted by the first feed assembly 12, and feeding back the weighed first weight information to the control device 14, so that the control device 14 can adjust the volume of the second feed assembly 13.
Specifically, in order to control the weight of the material, first, a part of the material is weighed by the first feeding assembly 12 into the weighing device 15 to obtain first weight information, then the material in the weighing device 15 is transferred to the storage bin 17, meanwhile, the regulating device 14 regulates the volume of the second feeding assembly 13 according to the weighed first weight information, then the material is loaded into the second feeding assembly 13 with the regulated volume to obtain the residual material, so that the material with the accurate weight is obtained, and the material in the second feeding assembly 13 is transferred to the storage bin 17.
It should be noted that the remaining material is the material with the weight corresponding to the difference between the weight weighed by the first feed assembly 12 and the set weight.
Wherein the volume of the second feed assembly 13 matches the first weight information. If the weight of the required material is 100g, the first feeding component 12 is used for weighing part of the material, the weighed material is large-particle material, therefore, the measuring cylinders with the same volume are used for weighing the article, a certain gap is reserved between the large-particle material and the material, and the specific stacking degree and state are inconsistent, so that the 100g material cannot be accurately obtained, if the weighing device 15 weighs 78g of the material in the first feeding component 12, the regulating and controlling device 14 regulates the volume of the second feeding component 13 according to the first weight information weighed by the weighing device 15, and the weight of the material after the second feeding component 13 is filled is 22 g. That is, the total weight of the materials extracted by the first feeding assembly 12 and the second feeding assembly 13 is 100g, so that the device is convenient and quick, and the weight of the extracted materials is accurate.
It can be understood that the material comprises large particle fillers in inflammable and explosive products such as fireworks and crackers; calculating the volume of the second feed assembly 13 according to the first weight information and the density of the material weighed by the weighing device 15; the first feed assembly 12 and the second feed assembly 13 are controlled by a robot to transfer the materials in the first feed assembly 12 and the second feed assembly 13.
Referring to fig. 2A-2C, in the present embodiment, the first feeding assembly 12 is connected to the storage bin 11 through a pipeline, the first feeding assembly 12 includes a first measuring cup 121 and a first feeding box 122, a hollow cavity is disposed in the first feeding box 122, and a first feeding port 1221 and a first discharging port 1222 penetrating through the hollow cavity, the first feeding port 1221 and the first discharging port 1222 are disposed in a staggered manner, and the first measuring cup 121 can slide in the hollow cavity, i.e., can slide relative to the first feeding box 122;
the first feeding port 1221 and the first discharging port 1222 are respectively opened at the upper end and the lower end of the first feeding box 122, the first feeding port 1221 is connected with the storage bin 11 through a pipeline, and the first discharging port 1222 is connected with the weighing device 15 through a pipeline;
the first measuring cup 121 is provided with a first through hole 1211 penetrating up and down, and the first through hole 1211 can be communicated with one of the first feeding hole 1221 and the first discharging hole 1222 by sliding the first measuring cup 121;
when the storage bin is used, firstly, the first measuring cup 121 is moved, so that the first through hole 1211 is communicated with the first feeding hole 1221, the first discharging hole 1222 is blocked by the first measuring cup 121, and materials in the storage bin 11 enter the first through hole 1211 through the first feeding hole 1221; furthermore, the first measuring cup 121 is moved to make the first through hole 1211 conducted with the first discharging hole 1222, the first feeding hole 1221 is blocked by the first measuring cup 121, and the material enters the weighing device 15 through the first through hole 1211 via the first discharging hole 1222, thereby completing the material taking operation of the first feeding assembly 12.
It will be appreciated that first measuring cup 121 slides within first feed magazine 122 under the drive of a motor-screw combination, electric cylinder, or like drive.
Further, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the automatic adjustable variable volume feeding system 1 further comprises an output control device 16, wherein the output control device 16 comprises a gate 161 having a third through hole 162; the gate 161 is disposed in the first feeding box 122 between the first measuring cup 121 and the first discharging hole 1222, and is slidable relative to the first feeding box 122 to connect or disconnect the third through hole 162 with the first discharging hole 1222;
it will be appreciated that shutter 161 slides within first feed magazine 122 under the drive of a motor-screw combination, electric cylinder, or the like.
As a modification, the first inlet 1221 and the first outlet 1222 are aligned, and the gate 161 controls the conduction or blocking of the first outlet 1222.
Referring to fig. 3A and fig. 1, the control device 14 includes an adjusting component 141 and a controller 142, the controller 142 is electrically connected to the weighing device 15 and the adjusting component 141 respectively, and the controller 142 obtains first weight information weighed by the weighing device 15 and controls the adjusting component 141 to adjust the volume of the second feeding component 13.
Specifically, the adjusting assembly 141 includes a driving element and a piston 1412, the driving element is an electric cylinder 1411 in the embodiment, and the controller 142 is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 1411 to control the electric cylinder 1411 to be energized;
the electric cylinder 1411 is connected with the piston 1412, the piston 1412 is disposed in the second feeding assembly 13 and is matched with the size of the second feeding assembly 13, and the electric cylinder 1411 is powered to drive the piston 1412 to slide in the second feeding assembly 13 so as to adjust the volume of the second feeding assembly 13.
Referring to fig. 3A-4B, the second feeding assembly 13 is connected to the storage bin 11 through a pipe, the second feeding assembly 13 includes a second feeding member 131 and a second measuring cup 132, the second feeding member 131 is disposed in the second measuring cup 132 and can slide relative to the second measuring cup 132;
a second feeding port 1321 is formed above the second measuring cup 132, a second discharging port 1322 aligned with the second feeding port 1321 is formed below the second measuring cup 132, a third discharging port 1323 communicated with the second discharging port 1322 is formed on the side of the second measuring cup 132, the third discharging port 1323 is obliquely arranged and is connected with the material containing bin 17 through a pipeline, so that materials can enter the material containing bin 17 from the third discharging port 1323 through the second discharging port 1322 under the action of gravity;
the second feeding member 131 is provided with a second through hole 1311 penetrating up and down, and the second feeding member 131 is disposed in the second measuring cup 132 and can slide relative to the second measuring cup 132, so that the second through hole 1311 is simultaneously communicated with or blocked by the second feeding port 1321 and the second discharging port 1322.
The second feeding member 131 is moved to enable the second through hole 1311 to be communicated with the second feeding port 1321, so that the material in the storage bin 11 enters the second through hole 1311 through the second feeding port 1321, enters the second discharging port 1322 from the second through hole 1311, and finally enters the third discharging port 1323 from the second discharging port 1322 to be discharged to the storage bin 17; the second feeding member 131 is moved again, so that the second feeding member 131 blocks the second feeding port 1321 and the second discharging port 1322, and the material taking operation of the second feeding assembly 13 is completed.
It will be appreciated that first measuring cup 121 slides within first feed magazine 122 under the drive of a motor-screw combination, electric cylinder, or like drive.
Referring to fig. 4B, the electric cylinder 1411 is disposed below the second measuring cup 132 and connected to the piston 1412, the piston 1412 is disposed in the second discharge hole 1322 and is matched with the second discharge hole 1322 in size, and the electric cylinder 1411 is powered on to drive the piston 1412 to slide up and down in the second discharge hole to adjust the volume of the second discharge hole 1322. When the piston 1412 slides above the third outlet 1323, the volume of the second outlet 1322 can be adjusted; when the piston 1412 slides to a position below the third outlet 1323, the material in the second outlet 1322 can be discharged from the third outlet 1323, so that the material enters the material bin 17.
It can be understood that the material-carrying face of the piston 1412 is inclined at an angle consistent with the angle of the third outlet 1323, and the set position is a position where the material-carrying face of the piston 1412 is flush with the third outlet 1323, so as to facilitate the material to enter the third outlet 1323 from the second outlet 1322 and avoid the material remaining in the second outlet 1322.
After the weighing device 15 weighs the first weight information extracted by the first feeding assembly 12 and feeds the first weight information back to the controller 142, the electric cylinder 1411 is powered on, so that the piston 1412 slides in the second discharge hole 1322 and is located above the third discharge hole 1323, and the volume of the second discharge hole 1322 can be just filled with the remaining required materials; then, moving the second feeding member 131 to make the second through hole 1311 communicate with the second feeding port 1321 and the second discharging port 1322, at this time, the material enters the second discharging port 1322 from the second through hole 1311 and is stored in the second discharging port 1322; when the second discharging hole 1322 is filled with the material, the second feeding member 131 is moved again to make the second through hole 1311 dislocated with the second feeding hole 1321 and the second discharging hole 1322, so that the second feeding hole 1321 is blocked from the second discharging hole 1322; the electric cylinder 1411 drives the piston 1412 to slide to a position below the third outlet 1323, so that the material in the second outlet 1322 is discharged from the third outlet 1323 to the material containing bin 17.
Referring to fig. 4, the weighing device 15 includes a weighing member 151 and a feedback device 152, the weighing member 151 is used for weighing the material extracted from the first feeding assembly 12, the feedback device 152 is used for reading the first weight information weighed by the weighing member 151 and feeding the first weight information back to the control device 14 and the controller 142, so that the motor moves according to the first weight information, and the piston 1412 adjusts the volume of the second discharge port 1322.
Further, the weighing device 15 further includes a valve 153, the weighing member 151 is provided with a fourth discharge hole 154, and the valve 153 is disposed in the weighing member 151 and can slide in the weighing member 151, so as to enable the fourth discharge hole 154 to be turned on or off. When the fourth discharge port 154 is conducted, the material in the weighing unit 151 can be transferred from the fourth discharge port 154 to the material containing bin 17; when the fourth discharge hole 154 is blocked, the weighing part 151 weighs the material transferred to the weighing part 151.
It will be appreciated that the valve 153 slides within the weighing element 151 under the drive of a motor-screw combination, electric cylinder or the like.
Further, the automatic volume-adjusting feed supplement system 1 further comprises two vibrators (not shown) respectively disposed on the first measuring cup 121 and the second measuring cup 132 to drive the first measuring cup 121 and the second measuring cup 132 to vibrate, so that the materials in the first through hole 1211 and the second discharge hole 1322 are more compact, and the weight of the extracted materials is accurate, wherein the vibrators have the characteristics of high-frequency vibration and low vibration amplitude.
As a variation, the driving member is a combination of a motor and a lead screw, and the controller 142 is electrically connected to the motor to control the motor to be energized;
the motor is arranged below the second feeding part 131 and connected with the screw rod, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate after being electrified;
the piston 1412 is matched with the second through hole 1311 in size and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod rotates to drive the piston 1412 to slide in the second through hole 1311 so as to adjust the volume of the second through hole 1311.
In this embodiment, the first through holes 1211 are disposed side by side, the number of the first material inlets 1221 and the number of the first material outlets 1222 are equal to the number of the first through holes 1211, and when the first measuring cup 121 moves relative to the first material supplying box 122, all the first through holes 1211 can be simultaneously conducted with the first material inlets 1221 or simultaneously conducted with the first material outlets 1222, so as to improve the material transferring efficiency;
similarly, the second through holes 1311 are at least two and arranged side by side, the number of the second material inlet 1321, the second material outlet 1322 and the third material outlet 1323 is equal to the number of the second through holes 1311, and when the second material supplying member 131 moves relative to the second measuring cup 132, all the second through holes 1311 can be simultaneously conducted with the second material inlet 1321 and simultaneously conducted with the second material outlet 1322, so as to improve the material transferring efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an automatically regulated variable volume feed supplement system has following advantage:
1. the material is successively transferred to the material containing bin twice through the first feeding assembly and the second feeding assembly, namely the material of the extracting part of the first feeding assembly is weighed to the weighing device, the volume of the second feeding assembly is adjusted according to the weighed first weight information by the adjusting and controlling device, and then the material with the residual required weight is transferred into the second feeding assembly, so that the material with the required weight can be accurately obtained, and the material is convenient and fast.
2. The controller receives first weight information of the weighing device, and then the volume of the second feeding assembly of the adjusting assembly is adjusted, so that the second feeding assembly can be rotated into materials with residual required weight, and the materials with set weight can be accurately obtained.
3. The second feeding part is arranged in the second measuring cup to slide, a second feeding hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole are formed in the second measuring cup, a second through hole is formed in the second feeding part, so that materials can enter the second through hole from the storage bin through the second feeding hole and enter the second discharging hole from the second through hole, and finally enter the third discharging hole from the second discharging hole to be discharged to the weighing device, and unmanned material transfer is achieved.
4. And the piston is arranged in the second discharge hole and is driven by the electric cylinder to slide in the second discharge hole, so that the function of adjusting the volume of the second discharge hole is realized.
5. The piston is arranged in the second discharge hole, and the piston is driven by the electric cylinder to slide in the second discharge hole, so that the materials in the second discharge hole are discharged through the third discharge hole, and unmanned material transfer is realized.
6. The first measuring cup is arranged in the first feeding box to slide, a first feeding port and a first discharging port are formed in the first feeding box, a first through hole is formed in the first measuring cup, so that materials can enter the first through hole from the storage bin through the first feeding port and enter the first discharging port from the first through hole, and finally the materials are discharged to the weighing device from the first discharging port, and unmanned material transfer is achieved.
7. Set up the gate that has the third through-hole in first feed box to realize that first discharge gate switches on or blocks.
8. The first feeding assembly is weighed by the weighing part to transfer the weight of the material, the weighed weight of the weighing part is read by the feedback device, and the first weight information is fed back to the regulating device, so that the regulating device can regulate the volume of the second feeding assembly.
9. The vibrators are arranged on the first measuring cup and the second measuring cup, so that materials in the first measuring cup and the second measuring cup are more compact, and the weight of the extracted materials is accurate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic adjustment variable volume feed supplement system for weigh the material of settlement weight, its characterized in that: the automatic adjustment variable volume material supplementing system comprises a first feeding assembly, a second feeding assembly, a regulating and controlling device and a weighing device, wherein the first feeding assembly transfers part of materials to the weighing device, the weighing device obtains first weight information in a weighing mode, the first weight information is transferred to the regulating and controlling device, and the regulating and controlling device adjusts the volume of the second feeding assembly based on the first weight information to obtain the rest materials.
2. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 1, wherein: the regulating and controlling device comprises an adjusting component and a controller, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the weighing device and the adjusting component, the controller acquires the first weight information weighed by the weighing device, and then the adjusting component is controlled to adjust the volume of the second feeding component.
3. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 2, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises a driving piece and a piston, the controller is electrically connected with the driving piece to control the driving piece to be electrified, and the second feeding assembly is provided with a cavity for containing materials;
the driving piece is connected with the piston, the piston is arranged in a cavity of the second feeding assembly and matched with the cavity in size, and the driving piece is electrified to drive the piston to slide in the cavity so as to adjust the volume of the second feeding assembly.
4. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 3, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a second feeding part and a second measuring cup, a second feeding hole is formed above the second measuring cup, a second discharging hole aligned with the second feeding hole is formed below the second measuring cup, a third discharging hole communicated with the second discharging hole is formed in the side of the second measuring cup, and the third discharging hole is obliquely arranged so that materials can be discharged from the second discharging hole through the third discharging hole under the action of gravity;
the second feeding part is provided with a second through hole which penetrates through the second feeding part from top to bottom, and the second feeding part is arranged in the second measuring cup and can slide relative to the second measuring cup, so that the second through hole is communicated with or blocked by the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole at the same time.
5. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 4, wherein: the piston slides in the second discharge hole, so that the materials in the second discharge hole are discharged through a third discharge hole.
6. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 4, wherein: the automatic adjustment variable volume feed supplement system further comprises a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged on the second measuring cup to drive the second measuring cup to vibrate.
7. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 1, wherein: the first feeding assembly comprises a first measuring cup and a first feeding box, a first feeding opening and a first discharging opening are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the first feeding box, and the first feeding opening and the first discharging opening are arranged in a staggered mode;
the first measuring cup is provided with a first through hole which penetrates through the first measuring cup up and down; the first measuring cup is arranged in the first feeding box and can slide relative to the first feeding box so as to enable the first through hole to be communicated with one of the first feeding port and the first discharging port.
8. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 7, wherein: the automatic adjustment variable volume material supplementing system further comprises a material discharging control device, wherein the material discharging control device comprises a gate with a third through hole, the gate is arranged in the first material supplying box between the first measuring cup and the first material outlet and can slide relative to the first material supplying box, so that the third through hole is communicated with or blocked from the first material outlet.
9. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of claim 7, wherein: the automatic adjustment variable volume feed supplement system further comprises a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged on the first measuring cup to drive the first measuring cup to vibrate.
10. The self-regulating variable volume feed system of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the weighing device comprises a weighing part and a feedback device, the weighing part is used for weighing the materials transferred by the first feeding assembly, and the feedback device is used for reading the weighed weight of the weighing part and feeding first weight information back to the regulating device.
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Cited By (2)
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CN111567202A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
CN111905580A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-10 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mixing arrangement is got to solid-state fertile volume of liquid manure integration |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111567202A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
CN111567202B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-05-17 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
CN111905580A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-10 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mixing arrangement is got to solid-state fertile volume of liquid manure integration |
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