CN209871565U - Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor - Google Patents

Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209871565U
CN209871565U CN201920183560.3U CN201920183560U CN209871565U CN 209871565 U CN209871565 U CN 209871565U CN 201920183560 U CN201920183560 U CN 201920183560U CN 209871565 U CN209871565 U CN 209871565U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
negative pressure
roller
belt
hair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920183560.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭魏源
谢君利
董芳甫
王鹏
马明全
王瑞良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Original Assignee
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201920183560.3U priority Critical patent/CN209871565U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209871565U publication Critical patent/CN209871565U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning brush roller of a belt conveyor, which is provided with a brush block; and one side of the brush roller brush is provided with a guide wall for guiding the brush block to move back and forth, the brush block can realize rotation and transverse simultaneous cleaning when the belt is cleaned through the guide brush block of the guide wall, and the cleaned dust is sucked away through a connected dust suction system.

Description

Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to band conveyer's clean field, concretely relates to band conveyer's clean hair roller brush.
Background
Present current hair roller brush, it only sets up on the belt, through rotatory roll, utilize debris or dust on the brush hair cleaning belt on the hair roller brush, because the environment that band conveyer used is comparatively abominable, often can touch sleet weather and dry weather, when sleet weather, often cause the material of gluing on the belt because of sleet, when the hair roller brush, on the one hand the hair roller brush can splash the residual material of mud pulpiness along with the rotation of hair roller brush, and later can remain similar mud mark on the belt, in dry weather, the material of remaining on the belt can cause a large amount of dust because the rotation of hair roller brush, and because the hair roller brush is only fixed rotation, can form directional dust mark on the belt, unable clean belt.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to foretell technical problem, utility model discloses a band conveyer's clean hair roller brush.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a belt conveyor's clean hair roller brush, its includes the belt, initiative roller, driven roller, scraper, drying apparatus, hair roller brush, and wherein scraper, drying apparatus, hair roller brush all set up on the return stroke of belt, and its order is the scraper in proper order, drying apparatus, hair roller brush, and wherein, drying apparatus is provided with two for to the drying from top to bottom of belt, hair roller brush are provided with two, including upper hair roller brush and lower hair roller brush, both structures are the same, and drive its rotation through motor drive.
The brush roller brush comprises brush bristles and a rotating roller; the brush device comprises a rotating roller, a plurality of brush blocks and a plurality of brush bodies, wherein the periphery of the rotating roller is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged along the axial direction of the rotating roller, the brush blocks are arranged in the grooves and can slide back and forth in the grooves along the length direction of the rotating roller, in order to limit the sliding stroke of the brush blocks, one end of each groove penetrates through the rotating roller, and the other end of each groove is not penetrated through and is provided with a side wall; one end of the brush block is connected with a guide wheel through a connecting rod, the other end of the brush block is connected with a spring, and the spring is connected to the side wall in the groove.
The upper surface of the hairbrush block is also provided with bristles, and in order to adsorb dust, the hairbrush block is also provided with a plurality of air suction holes and air suction cavities, the air suction holes are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the hairbrush block, the lower parts of the air suction holes are provided with the air suction cavities, and the air suction cavities are communicated with all the air suction holes; in order to suck dust away from the brush, a negative pressure cavity is further arranged at the bottom of the groove and is provided with a negative pressure port, the suction cavity is communicated with the negative pressure cavity, the length of the suction cavity is larger than that of the negative pressure cavity, and the width of the negative pressure cavity is larger than that of the negative pressure cavity.
One side of each brush roller is also provided with a guide wall correspondingly, a circular guide groove is arranged in the guide wall, the guide groove comprises a smooth section and a convex section, the guide wheel of the brush block moves along the guide groove, the convex section is arranged under or over the guide groove, and the convex section is a section of convex guide rail, therefore, in the rotating process of the brush roller, when the brush block moves in the smooth section of the guide groove, the brush block rotates along with the brush roller, when the brush block rotates to the convex section along with the brush roller, namely when the brush block cleans the belt, the convex guide rail of the convex section pushes the guide wheel to move towards the direction provided with the spring, so that the spring is compressed, and further drives the brush block to clean the belt along the width direction of the belt while rotating, thereby realizing circumferential and transverse cleaning, when the brush block does not pass through the convex section, when the belt is not cleaned, the brush block returns to the initial state under the action of the restoring force of the spring and only rotates along with the hair roller brush.
In order to realize the suction of dust in the cleaning process, at least two sections of arc-shaped fixed negative pressure holes are arranged on the guide wall, at least one section of the fixed negative pressure hole is arranged above or below the track of the convex section, and the fixed negative pressure hole is connected to a negative pressure dust suction system, communicated with a negative pressure port of a negative pressure cavity and used for adsorbing dust generated in the cleaning process; when the brush block rotates through the convex section and the smooth section rotates, the fixed negative pressure hole is communicated with the negative pressure port of the negative pressure cavity when the brush block rotates to the position of the fixed negative pressure hole at other positions on the guide wall, and the fixed negative pressure hole is used for adsorbing dust remained on the brush bristles.
For the upper hair roller brush, the corresponding convex section of the guide wall is arranged at the position right below the guide groove, namely the position of the bottommost end, and at least one section of fixed negative pressure hole is arranged at the position right above the convex section of the guide groove.
For the lower hair roller brush, the corresponding convex section of the guide wall is arranged at the position right above the guide groove, namely the position of the highest end, and at least one section of fixed negative pressure hole is arranged at the position right below the convex section of the guide groove.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a main utility model point lies in: it can be in rotatory clearance and removal clearance when the clearance belt through be provided with the brush piece in the brush roller brush, the guide of leading wheel and spring to the brush piece to the dust that will produce is siphoned away, and the remaining dust clearance after the dust that produces and clearance when the clearance is to negative pressure hole through the guide wall.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
1. the arrangement of the scraper can remove larger residues first;
2. the drying device with the upper and lower structures is adopted, so that the cleaning in rainy and snowy weather and the cleaning of conveyed wet objects can be ensured, and the problems that wet dust is adhered to a belt and is difficult to clean thoroughly and adhered to bristles and is difficult to clean are avoided;
3. it is through setting up a plurality of brush pieces, when rotatory clearance belt, can follow belt width direction clearance again in both can rotatory clearance, has improved the effect of clearance, and through be provided with the suction hole on the brush piece, the dust that produces when can effectively absorbing brush piece clearance belt with adsorb the dust that lies in the brush roller around the brush piece, avoid the excessive of dust, polluted environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning bristle roller brush of a belt conveyor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a brush roll;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a brush block;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the guide wall.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a cleaning bristle roller brush for a belt conveyor, which comprises a belt 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller, a scraper 3, a dryer 4 and a bristle roller brush 5, wherein the scraper 3, the dryer 4 and the bristle roller brush 5 are all arranged on a return stroke of the belt 1, the scraper 3, the dryer 4 and the bristle roller brush 5 are sequentially arranged in sequence, wherein the dryer 4 is provided with two brushes for drying the upper part and the lower part of the belt 1, and the bristle roller brush 5 is provided with two brushes, including an upper bristle roller brush and a lower bristle roller brush, which have the same structure and are driven by a motor 6 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the fur roller brush 5 includes a fur brush 11, a roller 12; wherein, a plurality of grooves arranged along the length of the roller 12 are arranged on the periphery of the roller 12, a brush block 21 is arranged in each groove, the brush block 21 can slide back and forth in the groove along the length direction of the roller 12, in order to limit the sliding stroke of the brush block 21, one end of each groove penetrates through the roller 12, and the other end of each groove is not penetrated and is provided with a side wall; one end of the brush block 21 is connected with a guide wheel 8 through a connecting rod 7, the other end of the brush block 21 is connected with a spring 10, and the spring 10 is connected on the side wall in the groove.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the upper surface of the brush block 21 is also provided with bristles 11, and in order to adsorb dust, the brush block is further provided with a plurality of air suction holes 13 and air suction cavities 14, the air suction holes 13 are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the brush block 21, the air suction cavities 14 are arranged at the lower parts of the air suction holes 13, and the air suction cavities 14 are communicated with all the air suction holes 13; in order to suck dust from the brush, a negative pressure cavity 15 is further arranged at the bottom of the groove of the rotating roller 12, one end of the negative pressure cavity 15 is provided with a negative pressure port, wherein the suction cavity 14 is communicated with the negative pressure cavity 15, the length of the suction cavity 14 is greater than that of the negative pressure cavity 15, and the width of the suction cavity 14 is greater than that of the negative pressure cavity 15, so that the suction cavity 14 and the negative pressure cavity 15 are always at least partially communicated when the brush block 21 slides along the groove.
As shown in fig. 2-4, a guide wall 9 is further provided at one side of each brush roller 5, a circular guide groove 20 is provided in the guide wall 9, the guide groove 20 includes a smooth section and a convex section, the guide wheel 8 of the brush block 21 moves along the guide groove 20, the convex section is provided right below or above the guide groove 20, and the convex section is a section of convex guide rail, so that, during the rotation of the brush roller 5, the brush block 21 rotates along with the brush roller 5 when the smooth section of the guide groove 20 moves, the brush block 21 moves along with the brush roller 5, when the brush block 21 rotates to the convex section along with the brush roller 5, that is, when the brush block 21 cleans the belt 1, the guide wheel 8 is pushed by the convex guide rail of the convex section to move in the direction of the spring 10, so that the spring 10 is compressed, and further drives the brush block 21 to clean the belt 1 while rotating and in the width direction of the belt 1, and further, the circumferential and transverse cleaning is realized, when the brush block 21 passes through the convex section, namely when the belt 1 is not cleaned, the brush block 21 returns to the initial state under the action of the restoring force of the spring 10 and only rotates along with the hair roller brush 5.
In order to realize the suction of dust in the cleaning process, at least two sections of arc-shaped fixed negative pressure holes 18 are arranged on the guide wall 9, at least one section of the fixed negative pressure hole 18 is arranged above or below the track of the convex section, and the fixed negative pressure hole 18 is connected to a negative pressure dust suction system, communicated with a negative pressure port of the negative pressure cavity 15 and used for sucking the dust generated in the cleaning process; when the brush block 21 rotates over the convex section, the stationary negative pressure hole communicates with the negative pressure port of the negative pressure chamber 15 for adsorbing dust remaining on the brush when the smooth section rotates to the stationary negative pressure hole position at the other position on the guide wall 9.
For the upper hair roller brush 5, the corresponding convex section of the guide wall is arranged at the position right below the guide groove, namely the position of the bottommost end, and at least one section of fixing negative pressure hole is arranged at the position right above the convex section of the guide groove 20.
For the lower hair roller brush 5, the corresponding convex section of the guide wall is arranged at the position right above the guide groove, namely the position of the highest end, and at least one section of fixing negative pressure hole is arranged at the position right below the convex section of the guide groove 20.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the scope of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A cleaning brush roller brush of a belt conveyor comprises a belt (1), a driving roller (2), a driven roller, a scraper (3), a dryer (4) and a brush roller brush (5); the method is characterized in that: the scraper (3), the dryer (4) and the hair roller brush (5) are sequentially arranged on the return stroke of the belt (1), the hair roller brush is provided with two hair roller brushes which are symmetrically distributed on the belt (1) from top to bottom, the hair roller brush (5) comprises brush hair (11) and a rotating roller, a plurality of grooves arranged along the length of the rotating roller are arranged on the periphery of the rotating roller, one ends of the grooves penetrate through the rotating roller, the other ends of the grooves do not penetrate through the rotating roller and are provided with side walls, hair brush blocks are arranged in the grooves, one ends of the hair brush blocks are connected with guide wheels (8) through connecting rods (7), the other ends of the hair brush blocks are connected with springs (10), and the other ends of the springs (10) are connected on; the brush block is provided with brush bristles (11), an air suction hole (13) and an air suction cavity (14), the bottom of the groove is also provided with a negative pressure cavity (15), the negative pressure cavity (15) is provided with a negative pressure port, and the air suction cavity (14) is communicated with the negative pressure cavity (15); each hair roller brush is correspondingly provided with a guide wall (9), and a guide groove (20) and a negative pressure hole are arranged on the guide wall (9).
2. The cleaning bristle roll brush for belt conveyors according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the air suction cavity (14) is greater than that of the negative pressure cavity (15), and the width of the air suction cavity (14) is greater than that of the negative pressure cavity (15).
3. The cleaning bristle roll brush for belt conveyors according to claim 1, wherein: the belt cleaning device is characterized in that a circular guide groove (20) is formed in the guide wall (9), the guide groove (20) comprises a smooth section and a protruding section, the guide wheel (8) of the brush block moves along the guide groove (20), the protruding section is arranged right below or right above the guide groove (20), the protruding section is a protruding guide rail, when the brush block moves to the protruding section, the protruding guide rail of the protruding section pushes the guide wheel (8) to move towards the direction provided with the spring (10), so that the spring (10) is pressed and compressed, and when the brush block passes through the protruding section, namely when a belt is not cleaned, the brush block returns to an initial state under the action of restoring force of the spring (10) and only rotates along with the brush roller.
4. The cleaning bristle roll brush for belt conveyors according to claim 1, wherein: the guide wall (9) is provided with at least two sections of fixed negative pressure holes (18), at least one section of fixed negative pressure hole (18) is arranged above or below the track of the convex section, and the fixed negative pressure hole (18) is connected to a negative pressure dust collection system, communicated with a negative pressure port of the negative pressure cavity (15) and used for adsorbing dust on the bristles.
CN201920183560.3U 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor Expired - Fee Related CN209871565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920183560.3U CN209871565U (en) 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920183560.3U CN209871565U (en) 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209871565U true CN209871565U (en) 2019-12-31

Family

ID=68952363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920183560.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209871565U (en) 2019-02-02 2019-02-02 Cleaning brush roller brush of belt conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209871565U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625852A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-16 黄河科技学院 A kind of free wool roller brush of belt conveyor
CN112097494A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-18 李冬川 Mine dehydrating and dehumidifying device
CN112536193A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Continuous coating production equipment and process for fuel cell catalyst layer
CN112978296A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-18 浙江机电职业技术学院 Spraying equipment conveyer belt cleaning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625852A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-16 黄河科技学院 A kind of free wool roller brush of belt conveyor
CN109625852B (en) * 2019-02-02 2024-01-26 黄河科技学院 Cleaning hair roller brush of belt conveyor
CN112097494A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-18 李冬川 Mine dehydrating and dehumidifying device
CN112536193A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Continuous coating production equipment and process for fuel cell catalyst layer
CN112978296A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-18 浙江机电职业技术学院 Spraying equipment conveyer belt cleaning device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191231

Termination date: 20210202