CN209869790U - Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure - Google Patents

Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209869790U
CN209869790U CN201920629633.7U CN201920629633U CN209869790U CN 209869790 U CN209869790 U CN 209869790U CN 201920629633 U CN201920629633 U CN 201920629633U CN 209869790 U CN209869790 U CN 209869790U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
rod
glue
elliptical
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920629633.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周癸材
周继贵
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Chongqing Guofeng Printing Co Ltd
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Chongqing Guofeng Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920629633.7U priority Critical patent/CN209869790U/en
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Publication of CN209869790U publication Critical patent/CN209869790U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elliptical glue machine with envelope structure, the base angle of baffle is established respectively four on the stand, and with four stand sliding connection, the driving piece with base fixed connection, the output of driving piece with the one end fixed connection of column spinner, the other end of column spinner runs through the baffle, and with baffle threaded connection, place the board and arrange in the top of baffle, the elastic component cover is established respectively four on the stand, hydraulic push rod passes through pin fixed connection and is adjacent two between the stand, the both ends of pole setting are adjacent two respectively stand fixed connection, spacing round of cover is established in the pole setting, slide and adjacent two down stand fixed connection, infrared ray sensor arranges in down on the lateral wall of slide. The purpose of improving the automation degree of the elliptical glue machine with the encapsulation structure is achieved.

Description

Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a printing machine field especially relates to an oval machine of gluing with envelope structure.
Background
The elliptical glue machine is ideal equipment for binding paperback books, and the main working principle of the elliptical glue machine is that a book block is fixedly clamped on a book clamp, the book clamp drives the book block to pass through a roller wheel, the side edge of the bottom of the book block is coated with glue, the glued book block is conveyed to the front cover conveying device, the front cover conveying device conveys the front cover paper to the lower side of the book block, and then the ejection mechanism is utilized to upwards eject the front cover paper to be bonded with the side edge of the bottom of the book block, so that the bound book is bound by the glue of the book block. But the existing elliptical gluing machine with the encapsulation structure has low automation degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oval machine of gluing with envelope structure aims at solving the technical problem that degree of automation among the prior art is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the elliptical glue machine with the encapsulation structure comprises a feeding assembly, a rack and a detection assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a base, a stand column, a baffle, a driving piece, a rotating column, a placing plate, an elastic piece, a hydraulic push rod, a vertical rod, a limiting wheel, a lower sliding plate, an infrared sensor and a controller;
the upright posts are fixedly connected with the base and respectively positioned at four bottom corners of the base, the bottom corners of the baffle plate are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are in sliding connection with the four upright posts, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the base, the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary post, the other end of the rotary post penetrates through the baffle plate and is in threaded connection with the baffle plate, the placing plate is arranged above the baffle plate and is in sliding connection with the four upright posts, the elastic pieces are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are respectively positioned between the baffle plate and the placing plate, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent upright posts through a stop lever, the two ends of the upright posts are respectively fixedly connected with two adjacent upright posts and are positioned at one side of the hydraulic push rod, and the limit wheel is sleeved on the upright posts, and with the pole setting rotates to be connected, the lower sliding plate is with adjacent two stand fixed connection to be located adjacent two the stand is kept away from hydraulic rod's one end, infrared ray sensor arranges in on the lateral wall of lower sliding plate, the controller respectively in the driving piece hydraulic rod with infrared ray sensor electric connection, the frame is arranged in base one side, detecting element arranges in the frame.
Wherein the detection component comprises a support frame, a conveying belt, a feeding plate, a first support rod, a mounting plate, a balance plate, a balancing weight, a vacuum chuck, a positioning sensor, a first air cylinder, a ball head and a first alarm piece, the support frame is fixedly connected with the frame and positioned above the frame, the conveying belt is mounted on the support frame, the feeding plate is fixedly connected with the support frame and positioned at the discharge end of the conveying belt, the first support rod is fixedly connected with the support frame, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first support rod and positioned at one end of the first support rod far away from the support frame, the balance plate is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the balance plate is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the balance plate is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck through a connecting plate, and the vacuum chuck is positioned right above the conveying belt, positioning sensor with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located one side of mounting panel, the quantity of location sensing is two, two positioning sensor corresponds respectively be equipped with on the balance plate position after the one end of balancing weight is flagging and the perk, first cylinder with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located two are kept away from to the mounting panel positioning sensor's one end, the bulb with the output fixed connection of first cylinder, and be located the top of balance plate, first warning piece with support frame fixed connection, and two positioning sensor first cylinder with first warning piece all with controller electric connection.
The detection assembly further comprises a second supporting rod, a monitoring piece and a second alarm piece, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is located at one end, far away from the first supporting rod, of the supporting frame, the monitoring piece is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod and is located right above the conveying belt, and the second alarm piece is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is electrically connected with the controller.
The elliptical glue machine with the encapsulation structure further comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a transmission belt, a cross rod, a placing box, a position sensor and a second air cylinder, the transmission belt is installed on the rack, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, the other end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the placing box, the position sensor is fixedly connected with the placing box and is located inside the placing box, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the cross rod, and the output end of the second air cylinder penetrates through one side wall of the placing box and abuts against the other side wall of the placing box.
The elliptical glue machine with the encapsulation structure further comprises a gluing assembly, wherein the gluing assembly comprises a glue pool, a gluing roller and a glue scraping plate, the glue pool is fixedly connected with the frame, the gluing roller is rotatably connected with the glue pool through a wheel shaft, the lower part of the gluing roller is located inside the glue pool, and the glue scraping plate is fixedly connected with the glue pool and is located on the side face of the upper part of the gluing roller.
Wherein, the rubberizing subassembly still includes the hot plate, the hot plate with glue pond fixed connection, and be located glue the bottom in pond.
Wherein, the rubberizing subassembly still includes heat-conducting plate and fin, the heat-conducting plate with hot plate fixed connection, the fin with heat-conducting plate fixed connection, and be located keeping away from of heat-conducting plate the one end of hot plate, the quantity of fin is a plurality of, and is a plurality of fin evenly distributed is in on the heat-conducting plate.
The gluing assembly further comprises a heat conducting rod and a heating rod, the heating rod is fixedly connected with the glue pool and is positioned on one side of the gluing roller, one end of the heat conducting rod is fixedly connected with the heating plate rod, and the other end of the heat conducting rod is sleeved on a wheel shaft of the gluing roller and is rotatably connected with the wheel shaft.
The elliptical glue machine with the packaging structure further comprises a blanking assembly, wherein the blanking assembly comprises a cover table, a first rotating piece, a transition plate, a second rotating piece, a third cylinder and a top plate, the cover table is arranged on the side face of the rack, the first rotating piece is connected with the cover table in a rotating mode, the number of the first rotating piece is two, the first rotating piece is arranged oppositely, the transition plate is fixedly connected with the cover table, the transition plate is arranged in an inclined structure, the second rotating piece is connected with the transition plate in a rotating mode, the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the transition plate, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the top plate is located below the placing box.
The utility model discloses an elliptical glue machine with encapsulation structure, through the stand with base fixed connection, and be located respectively four base angles of base, the base angle of baffle cover is respectively established on four stand, and with four stand sliding connection, driving piece with base fixed connection, the output of driving piece with the one end fixed connection of column spinner, the other end of column spinner runs through the baffle, and with baffle threaded connection, place the board in the top of baffle, and with four stand sliding connection, the elastic component cover respectively establishes on four stand, all is located between baffle and place the board, hydraulic push rod passes through pin fixed connection between two adjacent stand, the both ends of pole respectively with two adjacent stand fixed connection, and be located one side of hydraulic push rod, spacing round of cover is established in the pole setting, and with the pole setting rotates to be connected, slide down with adjacent two stand fixed connection, and be located adjacent two the stand is kept away from hydraulic push rod's one end, infrared ray sensor arranges in on the lateral wall of slide down, the controller respectively in the driving piece hydraulic push rod with infrared ray sensor electric connection, the frame is arranged in base one side, detecting element arranges in the frame. Wherein through placing the book block place on the board, then through the controller control the driving piece rotates, the column spinner is rotatory to make the baffle upwards slides along four stand, and then compresses four elastic component, promote then place the board upward movement, the book block rebound to after spacing wheel supports, the driving piece stall, the controller control hydraulic push rod extension output, and then promote the book block along slide down to on the detection component, through the automatic feeding of book block can be accomplished to the material loading subassembly, obtain the effect that has improved the degree of automation of the oval machine of encapsulating structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an elliptical glue machine with an encapsulating structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the elliptical glue machine with an encapsulating structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the elliptical glue machine with an encapsulating structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the elliptical glue machine with an encapsulating structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the detecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the glue applying assembly of the present invention.
100-elliptical glue machine with encapsulation structure, 10-feeding component, 20-frame, 30-detection component, 40-rotation component, 50-gluing component, 60-blanking component, 11-base, 12-upright post, 13-baffle, 14-driving component, 15-rotating column, 16-placing plate, 17-elastic component, 18-hydraulic push rod, 19-upright rod, 191-limiting wheel, 192-lower sliding plate, 193-infrared sensor, 194-controller, 31-supporting frame, 32-conveying belt, 33-feeding plate, 34-first supporting rod, 35-mounting plate, 36-balancing plate, 37-balancing weight, 38-vacuum chuck, 39-positioning sensor, 391-first cylinder, 392-a ball head, 393-a first alarm part, 394-a second support rod, 395-a monitoring part, 396-a second alarm part, 41-a transmission belt, 42-a cross rod, 43-a placing box, 44-a position sensor, 45-a second air cylinder, 51-a glue pool, 52-a gluing roller, 53-a glue scraping plate, 54-a heating plate, 55-a heat conducting plate, 56-a fin, 57-a heat conducting rod, 58-a heating rod, 61-a sealing platform, 62-a first rotating part, 63-a transition plate, 64-a second rotating part, 65-a third air cylinder and 66-a top plate.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an elliptical glue machine 100 with an encapsulation structure, which includes a feeding assembly 10, a frame 20 and a detection assembly 30, wherein the feeding assembly 10 includes a base 11, a column 12, a baffle 13, a driving member 14, a rotary column 15, a placing plate 16, an elastic member 17, a hydraulic push rod 18, a vertical rod 19, a limiting wheel 191, a lower sliding plate 192, an infrared sensor 193 and a controller 194;
the upright columns 12 are fixedly connected with the base 11 and respectively located at four bottom corners of the base 11, the bottom corners of the baffle 13 are respectively sleeved on the four upright columns 12 and are slidably connected with the four upright columns 12, the driving part 14 is fixedly connected with the base 11, the output end of the driving part 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column 15, the other end of the rotating column 15 penetrates through the baffle 13 and is in threaded connection with the baffle 13, the placing plate 16 is arranged above the baffle 13 and is slidably connected with the four upright columns 12, the elastic parts 17 are respectively sleeved on the four upright columns 12 and are respectively located between the baffle 13 and the placing plate 16, the hydraulic push rods 18 are fixedly connected between two adjacent upright columns 12 through baffle rods, two ends of the upright rods 19 are respectively fixedly connected with two adjacent upright columns 12, and is located one side of hydraulic push rod 18, spacing wheel 191 overlaps establish on pole setting 19, and with pole setting 19 rotates and connects, slide plate 192 and adjacent two stand 12 fixed connection down, and be located adjacent two stand 12 is kept away from hydraulic push rod 18's one end, infrared ray sensor 193 arranges in on the lateral wall of slide plate 192 down, controller 194 respectively in driving piece 14 hydraulic push rod 18 with infrared ray sensor 193 electric connection, frame 20 is arranged in base 11 one side, detection component 30 arranges in on frame 20.
In this embodiment, the driving member 14 is a driving motor, the outer surface wall of the rotary column 15 has threads, the axial line of the rotary column 15 and the axial line of the baffle 13 are in the same straight line, the elastic member 17 is a spring, the elastic member 17 is sleeved on each of the upright columns 12, two ends of each of the elastic members 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding placing plate 16 and the corresponding baffle 13, the stacked book blocks are placed above the placing plate 16, when the book blocks need to be automatically loaded, the controller 194 drives the driving member 14 to rotate, the driving member 14 drives the rotary column 15 to rotate, and due to the threaded connection between the baffle 13 and the rotary column 15, the rotation of the rotary column 15 drives the baffle 13 to move upwards along the four upright columns 12, so as to compress the elastic member 17 on each of the upright columns 12, each elastic member 17 contracts to further abut against the placing plate 16 to move upwards so as to push the book block on the placing plate 16 to move upwards, when the book block on the uppermost layer moves to abut against the limiting wheel 191, the controller 194 controls the driving member 14 to stop moving and controls the output end of the hydraulic push rod 18 to extend to abut against the book block on the uppermost layer, the book block moves towards the lower sliding plate 192 after being stressed, because the limiting wheel 191 is rotationally connected with the upright rod 19, the book block can drive the limiting wheel 191 to rotate when moving, the movement of the book block can be smoother, when the book block moves on the lower sliding plate 192, the controller 194 controls the output end of the hydraulic push rod 18 to contract and controls the driving member 14 to move again, so that the baffle 13 ascends again, and the elastic member 17 can abut against the next book block and abut against the limiting wheel 191, after the book block slides on the lower sliding plate 192 for a certain distance, the infrared sensor 193 detects the movement of the book block, the controller 194 controls the output end of the hydraulic push rod 18 to extend again to push the book block abutted against the limiting wheel 191, so that the automatic feeding of the book block is realized in a reciprocating cycle manner, the book block sequentially enters the detection assembly 30, and the automatic feeding of the book block is greatly improved in automation degree compared with the manual feeding of the book block by the elliptical gluing machine 100 with an encapsulation structure. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 18 can be provided with a push plate, and the hydraulic push rod 18 can be more stable when pushing the book block by using the push plate, so that the book block cannot deviate.
Further, the detecting assembly 30 includes a supporting frame 31, a conveying belt 32, a feeding plate 33, a first supporting rod 34, a mounting plate 35, a balancing plate 36, a balancing weight 37, a vacuum chuck 38, a positioning sensor 39, a first air cylinder 391, a ball head 392 and a first alarm 393, the supporting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the frame 20 and located above the frame 20, the conveying belt 32 is mounted on the supporting frame 31, the feeding plate 33 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 31 and located at a discharging end of the conveying belt 32, the first supporting rod 34 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 31, the mounting plate 35 is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod 34 and located at one end of the first supporting rod 34 far from the supporting frame 31, the balancing plate 36 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 35 through a rotating shaft, one end of the balancing plate 36 is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 37, the other end of the balance plate 36 is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck 38 through a connecting plate, the vacuum chuck 38 is positioned right above the conveyer belt 32, the positioning sensor 39 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 35, and are located on one side of the mounting plate 35, the number of the positioning sensors is two, the two positioning sensors 39 respectively correspond to the positions of the drooping and tilting ends of the balancing weight 37 equipped on the balancing plate 36, the first air cylinder 391 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 35, and is located at one end of the mounting plate 35 far away from the two positioning sensors 39, the ball 392 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder 391, and is located above the balance plate 36, the first alarm 393 is fixedly connected with the support frame 31, and the two positioning sensors 39, the first cylinder 391 and the first alarm 393 are all electrically connected with the controller 194. The detection assembly 30 further includes a second supporting rod 394, a monitoring element 395 and a second warning element 396, the second supporting rod 394 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 31 and is located at one end of the supporting frame 31 far away from the first supporting rod 34, the monitoring element 395 is fixedly connected to the second supporting rod 394 and is located right above the conveyor belt 32, and the second warning element 396 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 31 and is electrically connected to the controller 194.
In this embodiment, the conveyer belt 32 drives the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate through the motor, so that the conveyer belt 32 rotates on the supporting frame 31, the vacuum suction cups 38 arranged in parallel are communicated with the adsorption mechanism, and the weights of the adsorption mechanism and the vacuum suction cups 38 are smaller than the weight of the counterweight 37, when a semi-finished book is not detected, the balance plate 36 is in a balanced state through the action of the first cylinder 391, the first warning piece 393 and the second warning piece 396 are both alarms, the monitoring piece 395 is a camera, and the controller 194 is electrically connected to the two positioning sensors 39, the first cylinder 391, the first warning piece 393 and the second warning piece 396.
When a semi-finished book, namely a book block, needs to be attached to a cover for binding, and the spine of the book needs to be glued, and the front and back sides of the book are correctly placed, so that the binding direction of the book and the cover can be correctly ensured, the conveyor belt 32 rotates to drive the semi-finished book on the conveyor belt 32 to move towards the rotating assembly 40, when the book moves below the plurality of vacuum suction cups 38, the controller 194 controls the output end of the first cylinder 391 to press the balance plate 36 downwards, so that the plurality of vacuum suction cups 38 move downwards vertically, so as to adsorb the edge of the book, wherein the ball head 392 is made of an elastic material and can play a role in damping, then the controller 194 controls the output end of the first cylinder 391 to contract, when the book is correctly placed on the conveyor belt 32, the plurality of vacuum suction cups 38 should adsorb the edge of the spine of the book, at this moment, the weight of a plurality of vacuum chucks 38 and the suction device is greater than that of the whole book, the balance plate 36 is in the tilting state, the positioning sensor 39 corresponding to the balance plate 36 detects that one end of the balance plate 36 close to the balance weight 37 is in the tilting state, the signal is transmitted to the controller 194, the signal is processed by the controller 194, the book is judged to be placed correctly, the first alarm component 393 cannot give an alarm, meanwhile, the monitoring component 395 transmits the monitored image information of the top layer of the book to the controller 194, the controller 194 extracts the data in the database and compares the data with the image information data provided by the monitoring component 395, and judges that the size, the shape and the direction of the image are the same, the controller 194 can judge that the book is placed correctly, and the second alarm component 396 cannot give an alarm, the book detected in this way slides to the rotating assembly 40 through the obliquely arranged feeding plate 33, so that the book is horizontally placed and is converted into a vertical placement;
when the book is incorrectly placed on the conveyor belt 32, the vacuum suction cups 38 are attached to opposite edges of the spine of the book, the vacuum suction cups 38 can only absorb the uppermost sheet of the book, the weights of the vacuum suction cups 38, the attaching mechanisms and the sheet of paper are less than the weight of the counterweight 37, one end of the counterweight 37 on the balance plate 36 sags along with the weight of the counterweight 37 and then triggers the positioning sensor 39 corresponding to the counterweight 37, the positioning sensor 39 sends a signal to the controller 194, the controller 194 determines that the book is incorrectly placed, the first alarm 393 sends out an alarm, the monitor 395 transmits the monitored image information of the uppermost layer of the book to the controller 194, the controller 194 extracts the data in the database and compares the data with the image information data provided by the monitor 395, and when the size, shape and direction of the image are different, the controller 194 can determine that the book is placed incorrectly, and the second alarm 396 gives an alarm. Therefore, a worker can judge whether the book is placed correctly according to whether the first warning piece 393 and the second warning piece 396 are operated or not, when the first warning piece 393 gives out a warning, the worker only needs to horizontally rotate the book by 180 degrees to restore the book to the correct position, when the second warning piece 396 gives out the warning, the worker only needs to vertically turn over the book, when the first warning piece 393 and the second warning piece 396 give out the warning, the worker needs to horizontally rotate the book by 180 degrees and vertically turn over the book to restore the correct position, so that the qualification rate of the book bound with the covers is ensured, the possibility of error binding of the book with the covers is reduced, the rejection rate of the flat-packed book bound by the elliptical glue machine 100 with a packing structure is reduced, and meanwhile, the detection assembly 30 can avoid the need of observing that the eyes of the worker always look at the book cores on the conveying belt 32, now, the worker only needs to hear the first alarm part 393 or the second alarm part 396 for alarming, and then adjusts the position of the book block, so that the degree of automation of the elliptical glue machine 100 with an encapsulating structure is improved, and the working strength of the worker is reduced. The elliptical glue machine 100 with the encapsulation structure further comprises a fixed seat, an adjusting rod, a side plate and a fastening bolt, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 31, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the side plate, the side plate is located above the conveying belt 32, the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the fixed seat and is in sliding connection with the fixed seat, and the fastening bolt is in threaded connection with the fixed seat and is mutually abutted to the adjusting rod. By loosening the fastening bolt, the adjusting rod can slide on the fixing seat, the distance between the side plates on the two sides of the conveying belt 32 is adjusted, the conveying belt 32 can adapt to books with different sizes, meanwhile, the books can be placed on the conveying belt 32 only in a manner that the spine of the books is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 32, namely, only the long edges of the books can be placed on the conveying belt 32 towards the conveying direction, so that a worker can quickly correct the placement errors of the books, and the placement positions of the books with alarms sent by the first alarm piece 393 or the second alarm piece 396 are corrected.
Further, the elliptical glue machine 100 with an encapsulating structure further comprises a rotating assembly 40, wherein the rotating assembly 40 comprises a transmission belt 41, a cross bar 42, a placing box 43, a position sensor 44 and a second air cylinder 45, the transmission belt 41 is installed on the rack 20, one end of the cross bar 42 is fixedly connected with the transmission belt 41, the other end of the cross bar 42 is fixedly connected with the placing box 43, the position sensor 44 is fixedly connected with the placing box 43 and is located inside the placing box 43, the second air cylinder 45 is fixedly connected with the cross bar 42, and an output end of the second air cylinder 45 penetrates through one side wall of the placing box 43 and abuts against the other side wall of the placing box 43.
In this embodiment, the position sensor 44 and the second cylinder 45 are electrically connected to the controller 194, the cross bar 42, the placing box 43, the position sensor 44 and the second cylinder 45 are all cooperatively disposed on the belt 41 in a set manner, when a book with a correct position is slid into the placing box 43 through the feeding plate 33, the book is changed from a horizontal position to a vertical position with the spine of the book facing vertically downward, when the book moves toward the placing box 43, the position sensor 44 detects the presence of the book and transmits a signal to the controller 194, the controller 194 controls the output end of the second cylinder 45 to extend out to hold the book in the placing box 43, so as to fix the book, and then the fixed book is moved above the gluing assembly 50 by the rotation of the belt 41, glue spreading is carried out, and through the arrangement of the rotating assembly 40, manual work for placing book blocks in the placing box 43 can be avoided, so that the automation degree of the elliptical glue machine 100 with the encapsulating structure is improved.
Further, the elliptical glue machine 100 with the encapsulation structure further comprises a glue applying assembly 50, wherein the glue applying assembly 50 comprises a glue pool 51, a glue applying roller 52 and a glue scraping plate 53, the glue pool 51 is fixedly connected with the frame 20, the glue applying roller 52 is rotatably connected with the glue pool 51 through a wheel shaft, the lower part of the glue applying roller 52 is located inside the glue pool 51, and the glue scraping plate 53 is fixedly connected with the glue pool 51 and is located on the side surface of the upper part of the glue applying roller 52.
In this embodiment, the glue pool 51 is filled with EVA hot melt adhesive, the number of the glue applying rollers 52 is two, a belt is connected between the wheel shafts of the two glue applying rollers 52, one of the glue applying rollers 52 is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor drives the two glue applying rollers 52 to roll, when the two glue applying rollers 52 rotate, the two glue applying rollers 52 stick glue in the glue pool 51, the driving belt 41 moves the spine of the book held in the placing box 43 to the upper side of the glue pool 51, and contacts the two glue applying rollers 52 on which the glue is stuck, so as to apply glue on the book, because the two glue applying rollers 52 rotate in the same direction as the driving belt 41, the two glue applying rollers 52 can rapidly and uniformly apply the glue on the spine of the book, and meanwhile, the setting of the glue scraping plate 53 can effectively control the glue layer thickness of the two glue applying rollers 52, so that the spine gluing of the book is more uniform and the automation degree is higher and higher.
Further, the gluing assembly 50 further comprises a heating plate 54, wherein the heating plate 54 is fixedly connected with the glue pool 51 and is positioned at the bottom of the glue pool 51.
In this embodiment, the inside packing of hot plate 54 has the heating wire, the electric plate with controller 194 electric connection, because the EVA hot melt adhesive is becoming viscous easily at temperature drop, through utilizing the electric plate the EVA hot melt adhesive in the gluey pond 51 heats, even the EVA hot melt adhesive is glued and is glued when going up on the rubber coating roller 52, it can easily will to scrape offset 53 the EVA hot melt adhesive on the rubber coating roller 52, avoids the EVA hot melt adhesive to be too thick, and the influence is to the rubberizing effect of books, has further improved the degree of automation of the elliptical glue machine 100 that has the envelope structure.
Further, rubberizing subassembly 50 still includes heat-conducting plate 55 and fin 56, the heat-conducting plate 55 with heating plate 54 fixed connection, fin 56 with heat-conducting plate 55 fixed connection, and be located keeping away from of heat-conducting plate 55 the one end of heating plate 54, the quantity of fin 56 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of fin 56 evenly distributed is in on the heat-conducting plate 55. The gluing assembly 50 further comprises a heat conducting rod 57 and a heating rod 58, the heating rod 58 is fixedly connected with the glue pool 51 and is positioned on one side of the gluing roller 52, one end of the heat conducting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the heating plate 54, and the other end of the heat conducting rod 57 is sleeved on a wheel shaft of the gluing roller 52 and is rotatably connected with the wheel shaft.
In this embodiment, heat-conducting plate 55 can be with and conduct the heat of hot plate 54 makes glue solution in the gluey pond 51 is heated more evenly, simultaneously fin 56's setting makes heat-conducting plate 55's heat can transmit extremely fin 56 has realized certain direction of height, gives the glue solution heating effect, and is a plurality of fin 56's evenly distributed's setting has realized the horizontal direction and has given the glue solution heating effect, thereby realizes more even heating to the glue solution through direction of height and horizontal direction to the heating effect of glue solution for the glue solution is difficult for coagulating, has improved the mobility of glue solution, makes the bonding effect of books and front cover better. The heating rod 58 is electrically connected with the controller 194, the heating rod 58 can generate heat and transmit the heat to the wheel shaft of the gluing roller 52 through the heat conducting rod 57, then the heat is transferred to the gluing roller 52, glue on the heating roller is heated more uniformly, the glue is not easy to condense, the flowability of the glue is improved, the bonding effect of books and covers is better, and meanwhile, the heat conducting plate 55, the fins 56 and the heating rod 58 are arranged, so that the automation degree of glue heating in the glue pool 51 is improved.
Further, the elliptical glue machine 100 with the encapsulating structure further comprises a blanking assembly 60, wherein the blanking assembly 60 comprises a cover table 61, two first rotating pieces 62, two transition plates 63, two second rotating pieces 64, a third cylinder 65 and a top plate 66, the cover table 61 is arranged on the side surface of the rack 20, the first rotating pieces 62 are rotatably connected with the cover table 61, the number of the first rotating pieces 62 is two, the two first rotating pieces 62 are oppositely arranged, the transition plates 63 are fixedly connected with the cover table 61, the transition plates 63 are arranged in an inclined structure, the second rotating pieces 64 are rotatably connected with the transition plates 63, the third cylinder 65 is fixedly connected with the transition plates 63, the output end of the third cylinder 65 is fixedly connected with the top plate 66, and the top plate 66 is located below the placing box 43.
In this embodiment, the number of the first rotating members 62 is two, two first rotating members 62 are oppositely disposed on the cover table 61, two first rotating members 62 are driven by a driving motor, the stacked covers are disposed on the two first rotating members 62, the transition plate 63 is obliquely disposed, the second rotating member 64 is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating members 62 through a transmission chain, the third air cylinder 65 is electrically connected with the controller 194, when the first rotating member 62 and the second rotating member 64 rotate in the same direction, one cover at the bottommost layer is transported to the transition plate 63 through the cover table 61, the rotation of the second rotating member 64 on the transition plate 63 transports the cover to the top plate 66, the output end of the third air cylinder 65 presses the top plate 66 upwards, and the top plate 66 moves towards the placing box 43, and then the cover on the top plate 66 is bonded with the spine of the book on the placing box 43, after the bonding is completed, the second air cylinder 45 and the third air cylinder 65 reset, and then the bonded book falls into the stacking table.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. An elliptical glue machine with an encapsulation structure is characterized in that,
the device comprises a feeding assembly, a rack and a detection assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a base, an upright post, a baffle, a driving piece, a rotating column, a placing plate, an elastic piece, a hydraulic push rod, an upright rod, a limiting wheel, a lower sliding plate, an infrared sensor and a controller;
the upright posts are fixedly connected with the base and respectively positioned at four bottom corners of the base, the bottom corners of the baffle plate are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are in sliding connection with the four upright posts, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the base, the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary post, the other end of the rotary post penetrates through the baffle plate and is in threaded connection with the baffle plate, the placing plate is arranged above the baffle plate and is in sliding connection with the four upright posts, the elastic pieces are respectively sleeved on the four upright posts and are respectively positioned between the baffle plate and the placing plate, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent upright posts through a stop lever, the two ends of the upright posts are respectively fixedly connected with two adjacent upright posts and are positioned at one side of the hydraulic push rod, and the limit wheel is sleeved on the upright posts, and with the pole setting rotates to be connected, the lower sliding plate is with adjacent two stand fixed connection to be located adjacent two the stand is kept away from hydraulic rod's one end, infrared ray sensor arranges in on the lateral wall of lower sliding plate, the controller respectively in the driving piece hydraulic rod with infrared ray sensor electric connection, the frame is arranged in base one side, detecting element arranges in the frame.
2. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 1,
the detection component comprises a support frame, a conveying belt, a feeding plate, a first support rod, a mounting plate, a balance plate, a balancing weight, a vacuum chuck, a positioning sensor, a first air cylinder, a ball head and a first alarm piece, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected with the rack and positioned above the rack, the conveying belt is mounted on the support frame, the feeding plate is fixedly connected with the support frame and positioned at the discharge end of the conveying belt, the first support rod is fixedly connected with the support frame, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first support rod and positioned at one end of the first support rod far away from the support frame, the balance plate is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the balance plate is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the balance plate is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck through a connecting plate, and the vacuum chuck is positioned right above the conveying belt, positioning sensor with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located one side of mounting panel, the quantity of location sensing is two, two positioning sensor corresponds respectively be equipped with on the balance plate position after the one end of balancing weight is flagging and the perk, first cylinder with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located two are kept away from to the mounting panel positioning sensor's one end, the bulb with the output fixed connection of first cylinder, and be located the top of balance plate, first warning piece with support frame fixed connection, and two positioning sensor first cylinder with first warning piece all with controller electric connection.
3. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 2,
the detection assembly further comprises a second supporting rod, a monitoring piece and a second alarm piece, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is located at one end, far away from the first supporting rod, of the supporting frame, the monitoring piece is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod and is located right above the conveying belt, and the second alarm piece is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is electrically connected with the controller.
4. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 1,
the elliptical glue machine with the packaging structure further comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a transmission belt, a cross rod, a placing box, a position sensor and a second air cylinder, the transmission belt is installed on the rack, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, the other end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the placing box, the position sensor is fixedly connected with the placing box and is located inside the placing box, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the cross rod, and the output end of the second air cylinder penetrates through one side wall of the placing box and abuts against the other side wall of the placing box.
5. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 1,
the elliptical glue machine with the encapsulation structure further comprises a gluing assembly, wherein the gluing assembly comprises a glue pool, a gluing roller and a glue scraping plate, the glue pool is fixedly connected with the rack, the gluing roller is rotatably connected with the glue pool through a wheel shaft, the lower part of the gluing roller is located inside the glue pool, and the glue scraping plate is fixedly connected with the glue pool and is located on the side face of the upper part of the gluing roller.
6. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 5,
the gluing component further comprises a heating plate, and the heating plate is fixedly connected with the glue pool and is positioned at the bottom of the glue pool.
7. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 6,
the rubberizing subassembly still includes heat-conducting plate and fin, the heat-conducting plate with hot plate fixed connection, the fin with heat-conducting plate fixed connection, and be located keeping away from of heat-conducting plate the one end of hot plate, the quantity of fin is a plurality of, and is a plurality of fin evenly distributed is in on the heat-conducting plate.
8. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 7,
the gluing assembly further comprises a heat conducting rod and a heating rod, the heating rod is fixedly connected with the gluing pool and is positioned on one side of the gluing roller, one end of the heat conducting rod is fixedly connected with the heating plate rod, and the other end of the heat conducting rod is sleeved on a wheel shaft of the gluing roller and is rotatably connected with the wheel shaft.
9. Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure, according to claim 4,
the elliptical glue machine with the packaging structure further comprises a blanking assembly, wherein the blanking assembly comprises a cover table, a first rotating piece, a transition plate, a second rotating piece, a third cylinder and a top plate, the cover table is arranged on the side face of the rack, the first rotating piece is connected with the cover table in a rotating mode, the number of the first rotating piece is two, the first rotating piece is arranged oppositely, the transition plate is fixedly connected with the cover table, the transition plate is arranged in an inclined structure, the second rotating piece is connected with the transition plate in a rotating mode, the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the transition plate, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the top plate is located below the placement box.
CN201920629633.7U 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure Expired - Fee Related CN209869790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920629633.7U CN209869790U (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920629633.7U CN209869790U (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Elliptical glue machine with encapsulating structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209869790U true CN209869790U (en) 2019-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112147469A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 High-frequency intelligent identification device is put in GIS office based on AI edge calculation
CN112810350A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-18 常熟市新骅印刷有限公司 Binding production line of hardcover

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112147469A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 High-frequency intelligent identification device is put in GIS office based on AI edge calculation
CN112810350A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-18 常熟市新骅印刷有限公司 Binding production line of hardcover
CN112810350B (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-11-22 常熟市新骅印刷有限公司 Binding production line of hardcover

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Granted publication date: 20191231