CN209866845U - Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device - Google Patents

Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209866845U
CN209866845U CN201920547486.9U CN201920547486U CN209866845U CN 209866845 U CN209866845 U CN 209866845U CN 201920547486 U CN201920547486 U CN 201920547486U CN 209866845 U CN209866845 U CN 209866845U
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Prior art keywords
box body
recovery
box
screening
waste
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CN201920547486.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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姚晶晶
陈仕加
刘龙
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NINGDE XINGYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NINGDE XINGYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron magnet, in particular to a neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device, which comprises a box body, a suction device, a screening device and a recovery box; the bottom of the box body is provided with rollers, the top of the box body is provided with a waste inlet, the suction device is arranged at the top of the box body, the screening device is arranged in the box body, two recovery boxes are arranged, the two recovery boxes are connected to the inside of the box body in a sliding mode and are located below the screening device, a partition plate is arranged in the box body and is located between the two recovery boxes, and the suction device comprises a vacuum pump, a hose and a suction head; the vacuum pump sets up in waste material entry top, hose one end and vacuum pump connection, and the suction head is connected in the hose other end, and screening plant includes screening frame, screen cloth, connecting rod, crank and motor, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a make things convenient for neodymium iron boron magnet garbage collection and can be with waste material classification's neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device is provided.

Description

Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a neodymium iron boron magnetism body technical field, concretely relates to neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device.
Background
Neodymium magnet is also called neodymium-iron-boron magnet, is a tetragonal crystal formed from neodymium, iron and boron, is the most commonly used rare earth magnet, and the rare earth metal is a strategic resource of the country, especially an important raw material of high and new technology industry.
In the process of production and use of the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material, about 30% of waste materials can be generated, the waste materials have huge industrial utilization value, along with social progress and reduction of national rare earth resource reserves, the waste material recovery in the production process of the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material is more and more emphasized, large neodymium iron boron magnet production enterprises generally have complete waste material recovery assembly lines, for small and medium-sized factories, neodymium iron boron magnet waste material collection is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the treatment modes of different forms of waste materials generated in different process steps are different, manual treatment is not well distinguished, for example, powdery waste materials can be purified by directly adding acid to dissolve and precipitate, and massive waste materials need further processing and grinding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a make things convenient for neodymium iron boron magnet garbage collection and can be with waste classification's neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device comprises a box body, a suction device, a screening device and a recovery box;
the bottom of the box body is provided with rollers, the top of the box body is provided with a waste inlet, the suction device is arranged at the top of the box body, the screening device is arranged in the box body, the number of the recovery boxes is two, the two recovery boxes are both connected to the inside of the box body in a sliding mode and are located below the screening device, a partition plate is arranged in the box body and is located between the two recovery boxes;
the suction device comprises a vacuum pump, a hose and a suction head; the vacuum pump is arranged above the waste inlet, one end of the hose is connected with the vacuum pump, and the suction head is connected to the other end of the hose;
screening plant includes screening frame, screen cloth, connecting rod, crank and motor, screening frame sliding connection is inside the box, screen cloth fixed connection is on screening frame, connecting rod one end is rotated with screening frame and is connected, the crank rotates and connects in the connecting rod other end, crank and motor power output shaft fixed connection, inside motor fixed connection and the box, screening frame bottom is provided with a plurality of pulleys, just be provided with the buffering sponge on the screening frame.
Specifically, still include the controller, the controller sets up in the box top, the controller is the electricity with suction device, screening plant and is connected.
Specifically, the side of the box body is provided with a handrail, and one side of the box body, which is opposite to the handrail, is provided with an object placing barrel.
Specifically, the screening frame is arranged in an inclined mode, and the range of the inclined angle is 2-8 degrees.
Specifically, a pull ring is arranged on the outer side of the recovery box, and the sliding connection part of the recovery box and the box body is connected through a pulley sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device convenient to move is provided, the device can move freely due to the rollers arranged at the bottom of the box body, and handrails arranged on the box body can be conveniently pushed by workers; workers can hold the suction head to quickly collect waste materials, and the suction head can be placed in the storage barrel when not in use; the screening device can distinguish the powdery waste from the blocky waste through reciprocating motion and respectively store the powdery waste and the blocky waste in different recovery boxes, and the arrangement of the partition plate ensures that the powdery waste and the blocky waste are not mixed together; due to the inclined arrangement of the screening frame, the powdery waste materials and the blocky waste materials after being screened can automatically fall into the recovery box at the other side due to the inclination of the screening frame; the pulley that screening frame bottom set up can improve slip efficiency, reduces the power loss of motor, and the buffering sponge can effectively reduce the impact to the box in the screening frame motion process, improves the job stabilization nature of device, can be convenient for take the box out from the box through set up the pull ring in retrieving the box outside to the pulley spout is connected and can effectively improve slip efficiency, avoids retrieving box and box repeated friction and takes place wearing and tearing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a waste recycling device for ndfeb magnets according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows an external knot of the ndfeb magnet waste recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; a schematic diagram;
fig. 3 is a side view of the ndfeb magnet waste recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device of a neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of a screening device of a neodymium iron boron magnet waste recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-box body, 101-handrail, 102-storage barrel, 103-clapboard, 2-suction device,
201-vacuum pump, 202-hose, 203-suction head, 3-sieving device, 301-sieving frame, 302-sieve, 303-connecting rod, 304-crank, 305-motor, 4-recovery box and 5-controller.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The utility model discloses the most crucial design lies in: 1. the utility model has small volume, is convenient for workers to push, and can recycle scattered waste materials at different positions; 2. the screening device can separate the dust-shaped waste from the blocky waste and store the dust-shaped waste and the blocky waste in different recovery boxes respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the neodymium iron boron magnet waste recycling device of the present invention includes a box body 1, a suction device 2, a screening device 3 and a recycling box 4;
the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with rollers, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a waste inlet, the suction device 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the screening device 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, two recovery boxes 4 are arranged, the two recovery boxes 4 are both connected inside the box body 1 in a sliding mode, the recovery boxes 4 are located below the screening device 3, a partition plate 103 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the partition plate 103 is located between the two recovery boxes 4;
the suction device 2 comprises a vacuum pump 201, a hose 202 and a suction head 203; the vacuum pump 201 is arranged above the waste inlet, one end of the hose 202 is connected with the vacuum pump 201, and the suction head 203 is connected with the other end of the hose;
screening plant 3 includes screening frame 301, screen cloth 302, connecting rod 303, crank 304 and motor 305, screening frame 301 sliding connection is inside box 1, screen cloth 302 fixed connection is on screening frame 301, connecting rod 303 one end is rotated with screening frame 301 and is connected, crank 304 rotates and connects in the connecting rod 303 other end, crank 304 and motor 305 power output shaft fixed connection, motor 305 fixed connection and box 1 are inside, screening frame 301 bottom is provided with a plurality of pulleys, just be provided with the buffering sponge on the screening frame 301.
The utility model discloses a working process does: a worker pushes the box body 1 to move to a waste scattering place, the suction device 2 and the screening device 3 are connected to an external power supply, when the suction device 2 works, the vacuum pump 201 sucks air in the hose 202, so that the suction head 203 generates strong suction force, the worker holds the suction head 203 to the waste, the waste is sucked into the suction device 2 and falls into the box body 1 from a waste inlet; sieving mechanism 3 during operation, motor 305 power output shaft drives crank 304 and rotates, crank 304 drives connecting rod 303 and rotates, connecting rod 303 promotes sieving frame 301 and is reciprocating motion, thereby realize the waste material and shake the screening on screen cloth 302, powdered waste material can pass the sieve mesh and fall into the recovery box 4 of below, and cubic waste material can roll at screen cloth 302 and fall into in another recovery box 4, the pulley that sieving frame 301 bottom set up can improve slip efficiency, reduce motor 305's power loss, the buffering sponge can effectively reduce the impact to box 1 in the sieving frame 301 motion process, the job stabilization nature of the device is improved, it can take out in box 1 to retrieve box 4, and carry out further processing to its inside waste material.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device convenient to move is provided, and the roller wheels arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 enable the device to move freely; a worker can conveniently collect the magnet waste scattered in each production process in a factory by holding the suction head 203 on the suction device 2; after the waste material is collected box 1 is inside, screening plant 3 can distinguish powdered waste material and cubic waste material to store respectively in the recovery box 4 of difference, be convenient for follow-up handle different to the waste material of different forms, guaranteed that powdered waste material and cubic waste material can not mix together through setting up of baffle 103.
Further, still include controller 5, controller 5 sets up in box 1 top, controller 5 is connected with suction device 2, screening plant 3 is the electricity.
From the above description, it can be seen that the operation of the suction device 2 and the sieving device 3 can be conveniently controlled by the controller 5, and the magnitude of the suction force of the suction device 2 and the vibration frequency of the sieving device 3 can also be controlled.
Furthermore, an armrest 101 is disposed on a side of the box 1, and a storage barrel 102 is disposed on a side of the box 1 opposite to the armrest 101.
As can be seen from the above description, the armrest can facilitate the worker to push the box body to move freely, and the storage barrel 102 can be used for placing the suction head 203 of the suction device 2.
Further, the screening frame 301 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the range of the inclined angle is 2 to 8 degrees.
From the above description, when the screening frame 301 inclines and sets up, the blocky waste material can fall into the recovery box 4 of opposite side automatically because of the slope of screening frame 301 after the powdered waste material is screened, avoid blocky waste material to gather on screening frame 301 and can't fall into corresponding recovery box 4 in, improve device work efficiency.
Furthermore, a pull ring is arranged on the outer side of the recovery box 4, and the sliding connection part of the recovery box 4 and the box body 1 is connected through a pulley sliding groove.
From the above description, it can be convenient for take out the box 4 from the box 1 through set up the pull ring in the box outside retrieves to the pulley spout is connected and can be effectively improved slip efficiency, avoids retrieving box 4 and box 1 and rubs repeatedly and take place wearing and tearing.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first embodiment of the present invention is: a neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device comprises a box body 1, a suction device 2, a screening device 3 and a recovery box 4; the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with rollers, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a waste inlet, the suction device 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the screening device 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, two recovery boxes 4 are arranged, the two recovery boxes 4 are both connected inside the box body 1 in a sliding mode, the recovery boxes 4 are located below the screening device 3, a partition plate 103 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the partition plate 103 is located between the two recovery boxes 4;
the suction device 2 comprises a vacuum pump 201, a hose 202 and a suction head 203; the vacuum pump 201 is arranged above the waste inlet, one end of the hose 202 is connected with the vacuum pump 201, and the suction head 203 is connected with the other end of the hose;
the screening device 3 comprises a screening frame 301, a screen 302, a connecting rod 303, a crank 304 and a motor 305, wherein the screening frame 301 is connected inside the box body 1 in a sliding manner, the screen 302 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 301, one end of the connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected with the screening frame 301, the crank 304 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 303, the crank 304 is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the motor 305, the motor 305 is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body 1, a plurality of pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the screening frame 301, and a buffer sponge is arranged on the screening frame 301;
the neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device further comprises a controller 5, the controller 5 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the suction device 2 and the screening device 3;
an armrest 101 is arranged on the side of the box body 1, and a storage barrel 102 is arranged on one side of the box body 1 opposite to the armrest 101; further, the screening frame 301 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the range of the inclined angle is 2-8 degrees; furthermore, a pull ring is arranged on the outer side of the recovery box 4, and the sliding connection part of the recovery box 4 and the box body 1 is connected through a pulley sliding groove.
To sum up, the utility model provides a beneficial effect lies in: the neodymium iron boron magnet waste recovery device convenient to move is provided, the device can move freely due to the rollers arranged at the bottom of the box body, and handrails arranged on the box body can be conveniently pushed by workers; workers can hold the suction head to quickly collect waste materials, and the suction head can be placed in the storage barrel when not in use; the screening device can distinguish the powdery waste from the blocky waste through reciprocating motion and respectively store the powdery waste and the blocky waste in different recovery boxes, and the arrangement of the partition plate ensures that the powdery waste and the blocky waste are not mixed together; due to the inclined arrangement of the screening frame, the powdery waste materials and the blocky waste materials after being screened can automatically fall into the recovery box at the other side due to the inclination of the screening frame; the pulley that screening frame bottom set up can improve slip efficiency, reduces the power loss of motor, and the buffering sponge can effectively reduce the impact to the box in the screening frame motion process, improves the job stabilization nature of device, can be convenient for take the box out from the box through set up the pull ring in retrieving the box outside to the pulley spout is connected and can effectively improve slip efficiency, avoids retrieving box and box repeated friction and takes place wearing and tearing.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device which characterized in that: comprises a box body, a suction device, a screening device and a recovery box;
the bottom of the box body is provided with rollers, the top of the box body is provided with a waste inlet, the suction device is arranged at the top of the box body, the screening device is arranged in the box body, the number of the recovery boxes is two, the two recovery boxes are both connected to the inside of the box body in a sliding mode and are located below the screening device, a partition plate is arranged in the box body and is located between the two recovery boxes;
the suction device comprises a vacuum pump, a hose and a suction head; the vacuum pump is arranged above the waste inlet, one end of the hose is connected with the vacuum pump, and the suction head is connected to the other end of the hose;
screening plant includes screening frame, screen cloth, connecting rod, crank and motor, screening frame sliding connection is inside the box, screen cloth fixed connection is on screening frame, connecting rod one end is rotated with screening frame and is connected, the crank rotates and connects in the connecting rod other end, crank and motor power output shaft fixed connection, inside motor fixed connection and the box, screening frame bottom is provided with a plurality of pulleys, just be provided with the buffering sponge on the screening frame.
2. The ndfeb magnet scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is arranged at the top end of the box body, and the controller is electrically connected with the suction device and the screening device.
3. The ndfeb magnet scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the box body is provided with a handrail, and one side of the box body, which is opposite to the handrail, is provided with an object placing barrel.
4. The ndfeb magnet scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening frame is the slope setting, and the inclination angle scope is 2 to 8 degrees.
5. The ndfeb magnet scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the recovery box is provided with a pull ring, and the sliding connection part of the recovery box and the box body is connected through a pulley sliding groove.
CN201920547486.9U 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device Active CN209866845U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920547486.9U CN209866845U (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920547486.9U CN209866845U (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209866845U true CN209866845U (en) 2019-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920547486.9U Active CN209866845U (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device

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CN (1) CN209866845U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831661A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism
CN113617519A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-09 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 Powder recovery device used in production process of neodymium iron boron magnet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831661A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism
CN113617519A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-09 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 Powder recovery device used in production process of neodymium iron boron magnet
CN113617519B (en) * 2021-07-07 2024-04-30 宁波可可磁业股份有限公司 Powder recovery device used in production process of neodymium iron boron magnet

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