CN112831661A - Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112831661A CN112831661A CN202011619057.1A CN202011619057A CN112831661A CN 112831661 A CN112831661 A CN 112831661A CN 202011619057 A CN202011619057 A CN 202011619057A CN 112831661 A CN112831661 A CN 112831661A
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- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017709 Ni Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003267 Ni-Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003262 Ni‐Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, which comprises a main body mechanism and an end body mechanism, wherein the upper end of the main body mechanism is provided with the end body mechanism, the upper surface of the side plate A is provided with an electromagnetic block A and a spring A, the lower bottom surface of the side plate B is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic block B and a spring B, the side plate B is connected with the upper surface of the placing mechanism through the spring B, when the neodymium iron boron waste material is placed on the upper surface of the placing mechanism, the power supply of the electromagnetic block A is firstly switched on to enable the placing mechanism to move upwards, then the power supply of the electromagnetic block B is switched on to turn off the power supply of the electromagnetic block A, the placing mechanism can fall down and reciprocate in sequence to form a vibration effect, so that the waste metal adsorbed on the surface of the neodymium iron boron magnet can fall off, secondly, in the working process, the dust generated in the working process can be absorbed by utilizing the continuous water outlet of the outer sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron waste recycling equipment, in particular to a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste.
Background
The Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet material is a permanent magnet material based on an intermetallic compound Nd2Fe14B, compared with cast Al-Ni-Co permanent magnet materials and ferrite permanent magnet materials, the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet is one of Nd-Fe-B magnetic materials, also called as the latest result of the development of rare earth permanent magnet materials, and is called as "Magang" due to the excellent magnetic performance, which is a product developed by the national 863 high-tech plan, and electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of some metals by utilizing the electrolysis principle, and is a process of attaching a metal film on the surface of a metal or other material part by utilizing the electrolysis action, thereby playing the roles of preventing metal oxidation (such as corrosion), improving wear resistance, conductivity, light reflection, corrosion resistance (such as copper sulfate, and the like), enhancing the appearance and the like.
At present when production neodymium iron boron magnetism body, can produce a large amount of waste materials, if with the waste material all abandon then can cause a large amount of costs extravagant, present neodymium iron boron waste recovery device does not possess metal separating mechanism, leads to containing useless metal in the neodymium iron boron magnetism body of retrieving, simultaneously, add man-hour to waste material neodymium iron boron magnetism body, can produce a large amount of dusts, influence staff's personal safety.
To above problem, improve current device, provided a processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism for neodymium iron boron waste recycling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, wherein an electromagnetic block A and a spring A are arranged on the upper surface of a side plate A, an electromagnetic block B and a spring B are fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the side plate B, the electromagnetic block A and the electromagnetic block B are both electrically connected with an external power supply, the side plate A is connected with the lower bottom surface of a placing mechanism through the spring A, the side plate B is connected with the upper surface of the placing mechanism through the spring B, when the neodymium iron boron waste is placed on the upper surface of the placing mechanism, the power supply of the electromagnetic block A is firstly switched on to enable the placing mechanism to move upwards, then the power supply of the electromagnetic block B is switched on to turn off the power supply of the electromagnetic block A, the placing mechanism can fall downwards and then reciprocate in sequence to form a vibration effect, so that the waste metal adsorbed on the surface of a neodymium iron boron magnet can fall off, rotating bases are, rotating base and external power electric connection, one side of rotating base is provided with the branch pipe, and the one end of branch pipe is passed rotating base and is linked together with the storage box is inside, has cup jointed the outer tube on the surface of branch pipe, and the outer tube is linked together with the branch pipe, has seted up the hole for water spraying on the surface of outer tube, and in the course of the work, the dust that utilizes the outer tube constantly to go out water, can produce in the course of the work absorbs, has solved the problem among the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste comprises a main body mechanism and an end body mechanism, wherein the end body mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a main box body, an outer sleeve box body, a conveying mechanism, a placing mechanism, an extruding mechanism and a processing mechanism, the outer sleeve box body is sleeved on the outer surface of the main box body, the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main box body, one end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the outer sleeve box body, the placing mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the processing mechanism are all arranged inside the main box body, the placing mechanism is arranged above the extruding mechanism, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the processing mechanism, and the end body mechanism is arranged at the upper end;
the end body mechanism comprises an end plate body and a storage box, wherein the storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body, and the end plate body is communicated with the storage box.
Further, the end plate body comprises a connecting hole and a fixing rod, the connecting hole is formed in the outer surface of the end plate body, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body, the end plate body is connected with the main box body through the fixing rod, and the end plate body is connected with the conveying mechanism through the connecting hole.
Further, conveying mechanism includes support column and stay tube, and the inside of support column is provided with the stay tube, and the one end of stay tube is passed the support column and is connected with the overcoat box, and one side of overcoat box is provided with external pipe, and the overcoat box is connected with external water source through external pipe, and the one end of stay tube is provided with coupling hose, and the stay tube is connected with the connecting hole through coupling hose.
Further, the storage box includes rotating base, branch pipe and outer tube, and the both sides of storage box all are provided with rotating base, rotating base and external power electric connection, and one side of rotating base is provided with the branch pipe, and the one end of branch pipe is passed rotating base and is linked together with storage box inside, has cup jointed the outer tube on the surface of branch pipe, and the outer tube is linked together with the branch pipe, has seted up the hole for water spraying on the surface of outer tube.
Further, be provided with vibration group mechanism on the inside wall of the main tank body, vibration group mechanism includes curb plate A and curb plate B, and curb plate A and the equal fixed mounting of curb plate B are on the inside wall of the main tank body, and curb plate B sets up in curb plate A's top, and curb plate A and curb plate B set up in same vertical plane.
Further, curb plate A includes electromagnetism piece A and spring A, and the equal fixed mounting of electromagnetism piece A and spring A is at curb plate A's upper surface, and curb plate B's lower bottom surface fixed mounting has electromagnetism piece B and spring B, and electromagnetism piece A and electromagnetism piece B all with external power electric connection, curb plate A is connected with the lower bottom surface of placing the mechanism through spring A, and curb plate B is connected with the upper surface of placing the mechanism through spring B.
Further, place the mechanism including placing board and iron plate, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of placing the board has iron plate, places the board and is connected with curb plate A or curb plate B through iron plate, is provided with the screen cloth on placing the surface of board, has seted up the recess on the surface of iron plate, the size and the electromagnetism piece A or the electromagnetism piece B phase-match of recess.
Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism comprises a movable plate and an extrusion plate, the two ends of the movable plate are provided with the extrusion plate, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the movable plate, sliding blocks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is movably connected with the movable plate through the sliding blocks, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion plate, and one end of the electric push rod is connected with the inner wall of the main box body.
Further, processing agency includes the install bin and handles the case, and the inside of install bin is provided with handles the case, and the upper surface of install bin is provided with the perforation, and the movable chamber has been seted up to the inside of install bin, and the install bin passes through the movable chamber and handles case swing joint, handles the case and includes overflow hole and filter, and one side of handling the case is provided with the overflow hole, and the inside of handling the case is provided with the filter, is provided with the filter screen on the surface of filter, and the perforation sets up in same vertical plane with the filter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, wherein a vibration group mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of a main box body, a side plate A and a side plate B are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the main box body, the side plate B is arranged above the side plate A, the side plate A and the side plate B are arranged in the same vertical plane, an electromagnetic block A and a spring A are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the side plate A, an electromagnetic block B and a spring B are fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the side plate B, the electromagnetic block A and the electromagnetic block B are electrically connected with an external power supply, the side plate A is connected with the lower bottom surface of a placing mechanism through the spring A, the side plate B is connected with the upper surface of the placing mechanism through the spring B, iron plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the placing plate, the placing plate is connected with the side plate A or the side plate B through the, set up flutedly on the surface of iron plate, the size and electromagnetism piece A or electromagnetism piece B phase-match of recess, when putting neodymium iron boron waste material on placing the board upper surface, switch on electromagnetism piece A's power earlier, make and place the mechanism and upwards remove, switch on electromagnetism piece B's power again, close electromagnetism piece A's power, it then can drop down to place the board, reciprocating operation in proper order, form the vibration effect, can make the useless metal that adsorbs on neodymium iron boron magnet surface drop, reach the purpose of neodymium iron boron magnet and useless metal separation, improve neodymium iron boron waste recovery quality.
2. The invention provides a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, wherein two sides of a storage box are respectively provided with a rotating base, the rotating bases are electrically connected with an external power supply, one side of the rotating base is provided with a branch pipe, one end of the branch pipe penetrates through the rotating base to be communicated with the inside of the storage box, the outer surface of the branch pipe is sleeved with an outer sleeve pipe, the outer sleeve pipe is communicated with the branch pipe, the outer surface of the outer sleeve pipe is provided with a water spraying hole, one side of an outer sleeve box body is provided with an external connecting pipe, the outer sleeve box body is connected with an external water source through the external connecting pipe, one end of the support pipe is provided with a connecting hose, the support pipe is connected with the connecting hole through the connecting hose, during the working process, a water pump in the outer sleeve box body is used for conveying, the personal safety of the working personnel is ensured.
3. The invention provides a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, which is characterized in that a processing box is arranged inside a mounting box, the upper surface of the mounting box is provided with a through hole, a movable chamber is arranged inside the mounting box, the mounting box is movably connected with the processing box through the movable chamber, one side of the processing box is provided with an overflow hole, a filter plate is arranged inside the processing box, the outer surface of the filter plate is provided with a filter screen, the through hole and the filter plate are arranged in the same vertical plane, after dust fall, sprayed water can enter the processing box along the through hole, and simultaneously is filtered through the filter screen and then enters an outer casing box body through the overflow hole, so that water circulation is realized, and water consumption is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main mechanism of a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an end body mechanism of a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement mechanism of a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion mechanism of a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a processing mechanism of a processing device with a metal separating mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a conveying mechanism of a processing device with a metal separating mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating group mechanism of a processing device with a metal separating mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste.
In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 11. a main box body; 111. a vibration group mechanism; 1111. a side plate A; 11111. an electromagnetic block A; 11112. a spring A; 1112. a side plate B; 11121. an electromagnetic block B; 11122. a spring B; 12. a box body is sleeved outside; 121. an external connection pipe; 13. a conveying mechanism; 131. a support pillar; 132. supporting a tube; 1321. a connecting hose; 14. a placement mechanism; 141. placing the plate; 1411. screening a screen; 142. an iron plate; 1421. a groove; 15. an extrusion mechanism; 151. moving the plate; 1511. a chute; 152. a pressing plate; 1521. a slider; 1522. an electric push rod; 16. a processing mechanism; 161. installing a box; 1611. perforating; 1612. an activity room; 162. a treatment tank; 1621. an overflow aperture; 1622. a filter plate; 16221. filtering with a screen; 2. an end body mechanism; 21. an end plate body; 211. connecting holes; 212. fixing the rod; 22. a storage box; 221. rotating the base; 222. a branch pipe; 223. an outer sleeve; 2231. and (4) water spray holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials comprises a main body mechanism 1 and an end body mechanism 2, the end body mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a main box body 11, an outer sleeve box body 12, a conveying mechanism 13, a placing mechanism 14, an extruding mechanism 15 and a processing mechanism 16, the outer sleeve box body 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main box body 11, the conveying mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main box body 11, one end of the conveying mechanism 13 is connected with the outer sleeve box body 12, the placing mechanism 14, the extruding mechanism 15 and the processing mechanism 16 are all arranged inside the main box body 11, a vibration set mechanism 111 is arranged on the inner side wall of the main box body 11, the vibration set mechanism 111 comprises a side plate a1111 and a side plate B1112, the side plate a1111 and the side plate B1112 are both fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of, the pressing mechanism 15 is provided on the upper surface of the processing mechanism 16, and the end body mechanism 2 is provided at the upper end of the main casing 11.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the end body mechanism 2 includes an end plate body 21 and a storage box 22, the storage box 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body 21, the end plate body 21 is communicated with the storage box 22, the end plate body 21 includes a connection hole 211 and a fixing rod 212, the connection hole 211 is disposed on the outer surface of the end plate body 21, the fixing rod 212 is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body 21, the end plate body 21 is connected with the main box body 11 through the fixing rod 212, the end plate body 21 is connected with the conveying mechanism 13 through the connection hole 211, the conveying mechanism 13 includes a support column 131 and a support tube 132, a support tube 132 is disposed inside the support column 131, one end of the support tube 132 passes through the support column 131 and is connected with the outer casing 12, an external connection tube 121 is disposed on one side of the outer casing 12, the outer casing 12 is connected with an external.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the storage box 22 includes a rotating base 221, a branch pipe 222 and an outer sleeve 223, the rotating base 221 is disposed on each of two sides of the storage box 22, the rotating base 221 is electrically connected with an external power source, the branch pipe 222 is disposed on one side of the rotating base 221, one end of the branch pipe 222 penetrates through the rotating base 221 and is communicated with the inside of the storage box 22, the outer sleeve 223 is sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe 222, the outer sleeve 223 is communicated with the branch pipe 222, and a water spray hole 2231 is formed in the outer surface of the.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the placing mechanism 14 includes a placing plate 141 and an iron plate 142, the iron plate 142 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the placing plate 141, the placing plate 141 is connected with a side plate a1111 or a side plate B1112 through the iron plate 142, a screen 1411 is disposed on an outer surface of the placing plate 141, a groove 1421 is disposed on the outer surface of the iron plate 142, the size of the groove 1421 is matched with an electromagnetic block a11111 or an electromagnetic block B11121, the pressing mechanism 15 includes a moving plate 151 and a pressing plate 152, pressing plates 152 are disposed at both ends of the moving plate 151, a sliding groove 1511 is disposed on the outer surface of the moving plate 151, sliders 1521 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the pressing plate 152, the pressing plate 152 is movably connected with the moving plate 151 through the sliders 1521, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly mounted at one side of the pressing plate 152, one end of the electric push rod 2 is connected with an inner wall of the main box 11, the, the upper surface of installing case 161 is provided with perforation 1611, and movable chamber 1612 has been seted up to the inside of installing case 161, and installing case 161 passes through movable chamber 1612 and handles case 162 swing joint, handles the case 162 and includes overflow hole 1621 and filter 1622, and one side of handling case 162 is provided with overflow hole 1621, and the inside of handling case 162 is provided with filter 1622, is provided with filter screen 16221 on filter 1622's the surface, and perforation 1611 and filter 1622 set up in same vertical plane.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-2, a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials comprises a main body mechanism 1 and an end body mechanism 2, the end body mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a main box body 11, an outer sleeve box body 12, a conveying mechanism 13, a placement mechanism 14, an extrusion mechanism 15 and a treatment mechanism 16, the outer sleeve box body 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main box body 11, the conveying mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main box body 11, one end of the conveying mechanism 13 is connected with the outer sleeve box body 12, the placement mechanism 14, the extrusion mechanism 15 and the treatment mechanism 16 are both arranged inside the main box body 11, the placement mechanism 14 is arranged above the extrusion mechanism 15, the extrusion mechanism 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment mechanism 16, and the end body mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the end body mechanism 2 includes an end plate body 21 and a storage box 22, the storage box 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body 21, the end plate body 21 is communicated with the storage box 22, the end plate body 21 includes a connection hole 211 and a fixing rod 212, the connection hole 211 is disposed on the outer surface of the end plate body 21, the fixing rod 212 is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body 21, the end plate body 21 is connected with the main box body 11 through the fixing rod 212, the end plate body 21 is connected with the conveying mechanism 13 through the connection hole 211, the conveying mechanism 13 includes a support column 131 and a support tube 132, a support tube 132 is disposed inside the support column 131, one end of the support tube 132 passes through the support column 131 and is connected with the outer casing 12, an external connection tube 121 is disposed on one side of the outer casing 12, the outer casing 12 is connected with an external.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the storage box 22 includes a rotating base 221, a branch pipe 222 and an outer sleeve 223, the rotating base 221 is disposed on each of two sides of the storage box 22, the rotating base 221 is electrically connected with an external power source, the branch pipe 222 is disposed on one side of the rotating base 221, one end of the branch pipe 222 penetrates through the rotating base 221 and is communicated with the inside of the storage box 22, the outer sleeve 223 is sleeved on the outer surface of the branch pipe 222, the outer sleeve 223 is communicated with the branch pipe 222, and a water spray hole 2231 is formed in the outer surface of the.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, a vibration group mechanism 111 is arranged on the inner side wall of the main box body 11, the vibration group mechanism 111 includes a side plate a1111 and a side plate B1112, the side plate a1111 and the side plate B1112 are both fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the main box body 11, the side plate B1112 is arranged above the side plate a1111, the side plate a1111 and the side plate B1112 are arranged in the same vertical plane, the side plate a1111 includes an electromagnetic block a11111 and a spring a11112, the electromagnetic block a11111 and the spring a11112 are both fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the side plate a1111, the lower bottom surface of the side plate B1112 is fixedly mounted with an electromagnetic block B11121 and a spring B11122, the electromagnetic block a11111 and the electromagnetic block B11121 are both electrically connected to an external power supply, the side plate a1111 is connected to the lower bottom surface of the placing mechanism 14 through the spring a11112, and the side plate B1112 is.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the placing mechanism 14 includes a placing plate 141 and an iron plate 142, the iron plate 142 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the placing plate 141, the placing plate 141 is connected with a side plate a1111 or a side plate B1112 through the iron plate 142, a screen 1411 is disposed on an outer surface of the placing plate 141, a groove 1421 is disposed on the outer surface of the iron plate 142, the size of the groove 1421 is matched with an electromagnetic block a11111 or an electromagnetic block B11121, the pressing mechanism 15 includes a moving plate 151 and a pressing plate 152, pressing plates 152 are disposed at both ends of the moving plate 151, a sliding groove 1511 is disposed on the outer surface of the moving plate 151, sliders 1521 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the pressing plate 152, the pressing plate 152 is movably connected with the moving plate 151 through the sliders 1521, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly mounted at one side of the pressing plate 152, one end of the electric push rod 2 is connected with an inner wall of the main box 11, the, the upper surface of installing case 161 is provided with perforation 1611, and movable chamber 1612 has been seted up to the inside of installing case 161, and installing case 161 passes through movable chamber 1612 and handles case 162 swing joint, handles the case 162 and includes overflow hole 1621 and filter 1622, and one side of handling case 162 is provided with overflow hole 1621, and the inside of handling case 162 is provided with filter 1622, is provided with filter screen 16221 on filter 1622's the surface, and perforation 1611 and filter 1622 set up in same vertical plane.
Through two above-mentioned implementation contrasts, when putting neodymium iron boron waste material on placing board 141 upper surface, switch on electromagnetism piece A11111's power earlier, make and place 14 upshifts of mechanism, switch on electromagnetism piece B11121's power again, close electromagnetism piece A11111's power, place board 141 and then can down drop, reciprocating operation in proper order, form the vibration effect, can make the useless metal that adsorbs on neodymium iron boron magnet surface drop, reach the purpose of neodymium iron boron magnet and useless metal separation, neodymium iron boron waste material recovery quality is higher.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a processing device with a metal separation mechanism for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, wherein an end body mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of a main body mechanism 1, an outer casing box body 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main box body 11, a conveying mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main box body 11, one end of the conveying mechanism 13 is connected with the outer casing box body 12, a placing mechanism 14, a squeezing mechanism 15 and a processing mechanism 16 are all arranged inside the main box body 11, the placing mechanism 14 is arranged above the squeezing mechanism 15, the squeezing mechanism 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing mechanism 16, a vibration group mechanism 111 is arranged on the inner side wall of the main box body 11, a side plate A1111 and a side plate B1112 are all fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the main box body 11, a side plate B1112 is arranged above the side plate A1111, the side plate A1111 and the side plate B1112 are arranged in the same vertical plane, an electromagnetic block A11111 and a spring A11112 are all, an electromagnetic block B11121 and a spring B11122 are fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of a side plate B1112, the electromagnetic block A11111 and the electromagnetic block B11121 are both electrically connected with an external power supply, the side plate A1111 is connected with the lower bottom surface of the placing mechanism 14 through a spring A11112, the side plate B1112 is connected with the upper surface of the placing mechanism 14 through a spring B11122, iron plates 142 are fixedly installed at both ends of the placing plate 141, the placing plate 141 is connected with the side plate A1111 or the side plate B1112 through the iron plate 142, a screen 1411 is arranged on the outer surface of the placing plate 141, a groove 1421 is formed in the outer surface of the iron plate 142, the size of the groove 1421 is matched with that of the electromagnetic block A11111 or the electromagnetic block B11121, when neodymium iron boron waste is placed on the upper surface of the placing plate 141, the power supply of the electromagnetic block A11111 is firstly switched on, the placing mechanism 14 is moved upwards, then the power supply of the electromagnetic block B11121 is switched on, the power supply of the electromagnetic block A, the waste metal adsorbed on the surface of the neodymium iron boron magnet can be separated, the purpose of separating the neodymium iron boron magnet from the waste metal is achieved, the recovery quality of the neodymium iron boron waste is improved, the end body mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main box body 11, the storage box 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the end body 21, the end body 21 is communicated with the storage box 22, the rotary bases 221 are arranged on two sides of the storage box 22, the rotary bases 221 are electrically connected with an external power supply, a branch pipe 222 is arranged on one side of each rotary base 221, one end of each branch pipe 222 penetrates through the rotary bases 221 to be communicated with the inside of the storage box 22, an outer sleeve 223 is sleeved on the outer surface of each branch pipe 222 and communicated with the corresponding branch pipe 222, water spray holes 2231 are formed in the outer surface of each outer sleeve 223, an external connecting pipe 121 is arranged on one side of, the supporting pipe 132 is connected with the connecting hole 211 through a connecting hose 1321, water is conveyed to the outer sleeve 223 from the inside of the outer sleeve box body 12 by using a water pump inside the outer sleeve box body in the working process, and dust generated in the working process can be absorbed by the water sprayed out of the outer sleeve 223, so that the dust falling purpose is realized, and the personal safety of workers is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste recovery is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism, includes main part mechanism (1) and end body mechanism (2), the upper end of main part mechanism (1) is provided with end body mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the main body mechanism (1) comprises a main box body (11), an outer sleeve box body (12), a conveying mechanism (13), a placing mechanism (14), an extruding mechanism (15) and a processing mechanism (16), wherein the outer sleeve box body (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the main box body (11), the conveying mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main box body (11), one end of the conveying mechanism (13) is connected with the outer sleeve box body (12), the placing mechanism (14), the extruding mechanism (15) and the processing mechanism (16) are all arranged in the main box body (11), the placing mechanism (14) is arranged above the extruding mechanism (15), the extruding mechanism (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the processing mechanism (16), and an end body mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the main box body (11);
the end body mechanism (2) comprises an end plate body (21) and a storage box (22), the storage box (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the end plate body (21), and the end plate body (21) is communicated with the storage box (22).
2. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end plate body (21) comprises a connecting hole (211) and a fixing rod (212), the connecting hole (211) is formed in the outer surface of the end plate body (21), the fixing rod (212) is fixedly installed on one side of the end plate body (21), the end plate body (21) is connected with the main box body (11) through the fixing rod (212), and the end plate body (21) is connected with the conveying mechanism (13) through the connecting hole (211).
3. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (13) are including support column (131) and stay tube (132), the inside of support column (131) is provided with stay tube (132), the one end of stay tube (132) is passed support column (131) and is connected with overcoat box (12), one side of overcoat box (12) is provided with outer takeover (121), overcoat box (12) are connected with external water source through outer takeover (121), the one end of stay tube (132) is provided with coupling hose (1321), stay tube (132) are connected with connecting hole (211) through coupling hose (1321).
4. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: storage box (22) are including rotating base (221), branch pipe (222) and outer tube (223), the both sides of storage box (22) all are provided with rotating base (221), rotating base (221) and external power electric connection, one side of rotating base (221) is provided with branch pipe (222), the one end of branch pipe (222) is passed rotating base (221) and is linked together with storage box (22) inside, outer tube (223) has been cup jointed on the surface of branch pipe (222), outer tube (223) are linked together with branch pipe (222), hole for water spraying (2231) have been seted up on the surface of outer tube (223).
5. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with vibration group mechanism (111) on the inside wall of main tank body (11), vibration group mechanism (111) is including curb plate A (1111) and curb plate B (1112), and equal fixed mounting of curb plate A (1111) and curb plate B (1112) is on the inside wall of main tank body (11), and curb plate B (1112) set up the top at curb plate A (1111), and curb plate A (1111) and curb plate B (1112) set up in same vertical plane.
6. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: curb plate A (1111) is including electromagnetism piece A (11111) and spring A (11112), the equal fixed mounting in the upper surface of curb plate A (1111) of electromagnetism piece A (11111) and spring A (11112), the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of curb plate B (1112) has electromagnetism piece B (11121) and spring B (11122), electromagnetism piece A (11111) and electromagnetism piece B (11121) all with external power electric connection, curb plate A (1111) are connected with the lower bottom surface of placing mechanism (14) through spring A (11112), curb plate B (1112) are connected with the upper surface of placing mechanism (14) through spring B (11122).
7. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: placing mechanism (14) including placing board (141) and iron plate (142), the both ends of placing board (141) all fixed mounting have iron plate (142), place board (141) and be connected with curb plate A (1111) or curb plate B (1112) through iron plate (142), be provided with screen cloth (1411) on the surface of placing board (141), set up fluted (1421) on the surface of iron plate (142), the size and the electromagnetic block A (11111) or the electromagnetic block B (11121) phase-match of recess (1421).
8. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: extrusion mechanism (15) are including moving plate (151) and stripper plate (152), the both ends of moving plate (151) are provided with stripper plate (152), spout (1511) have been seted up on the surface of moving plate (151), the both ends fixed mounting of stripper plate (152) has slider (1521), stripper plate (152) are through slider (1521) and moving plate (151) swing joint, one side fixed mounting of stripper plate (152) has electric putter (1522), the one end of electric putter (1522) is connected with main box (11) inner wall.
9. The processing device with the metal separating mechanism for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: processing apparatus (16) are including install bin (161) and processing case (162), the inside of install bin (161) is provided with handles case (162), the upper surface of install bin (161) is provided with perforation (1611), activity room (1612) has been seted up to the inside of install bin (161), install bin (161) pass through activity room (1612) and handle case (162) swing joint, it includes overflow hole (1621) and filter (1622) to handle case (162), one side of handling case (162) is provided with overflow hole (1621), the inside of handling case (162) is provided with filter (1622), be provided with filter screen (16221) on the surface of filter (1622), perforation (1611) and filter (1622) set up in same vertical plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011619057.1A CN112831661A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011619057.1A CN112831661A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism |
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| CN112831661A true CN112831661A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| CN202011619057.1A Pending CN112831661A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Neodymium iron boron waste recycling is with processingequipment who has metal separating mechanism |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208098736U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-11-16 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Cleaning and filtrating equipment is used in a kind of processing of neodymium iron boron waste material |
| CN209866845U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-31 | 宁德市星宇科技有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device |
| CN111686898A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-09-22 | 张靖 | Building garbage recycling device with dust falling function and operation method |
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2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011619057.1A patent/CN112831661A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208098736U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-11-16 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Cleaning and filtrating equipment is used in a kind of processing of neodymium iron boron waste material |
| CN209866845U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-31 | 宁德市星宇科技有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnetism body waste recovery device |
| CN111686898A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-09-22 | 张靖 | Building garbage recycling device with dust falling function and operation method |
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