CN209861631U

CN209861631U - Fruit growing is with picking device

Info

Publication number: CN209861631U
Application number: CN201920583176.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖水益
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2019-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit planting is with picking device, its structure includes a support rod, a handle, a fixed sleeve, a collecting bucket, a string bag and a shearing mechanism, the fruit planting is with picking device of the utility model, through setting up the shearing mechanism on the top of the support rod, through rotating the crank, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby the second bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, then the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, then the gear drives the sector gear to drive up and down, the sector gear drives the moving blade to drive, thereby the moving blade carries out the shearing action, the fixed blade is cooperated to shear the fruit root, the fruit root can be sheared rapidly, the fruit can be picked more conveniently and rapidly, and the use is convenient and labor-saving, the effect of reducing the labor capacity of the labourers is solved, the problem that the fruit root can not be sheared rapidly is solved, resulting in time and labor waste when picking fruits and requiring great strength when in use, thereby increasing the labor capacity of users.

Description

Fruit growing is with picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pick technical field, concretely relates to fruit planting is with picking device.

Background

The fruit is harvested in time after being mature, and the harvesting can be realized by a machine in the area of concentrated fruit tree planting such as an orchard and the like, which also requires the planting, variety and picking equipment of the fruit tree to be matched, but in the vast rural areas, the use of the machine is obviously unrealistic, and for the condition of high fruit trees, the existing picking mode is manual operation, and the existing picking mode is to manually climb to the tree stems to pick the mature fruit trees, so that the picking range is limited, the time and the labor are wasted, and accidents are easily caused; secondly, adopt simple and easy instrument, for example use long bamboo pole to beat the branch to make ripe fruit break off from the fruit stalk, and the picking effect of this kind of mode greatly descends, and the fruit is fragile, and the fruit tree is fragile, and prior art's picking device can't be quick cuts fruit root, leads to wasting time and energy when picking fruit, and need use great strength when using, thereby increases user's amount of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, a fruit is planted and is used harvesting device is provided at present, it is unable quick to cut fruit root to have solved, lead to wasting time and energy when picking fruit, and need use great strength when using, thereby increase the problem of user's amount of labour, reach and can be quick to cut fruit root, make picking of fruit convenient and fast more, and convenient and laborsaving during the use, alleviate the effect of labourer's amount of labour.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a fruit growing is with picking device, including branch, handle, fixed cover, connecting rod, collection fill, string bag and shearing mechanism, the branch bottom is provided with the handle, fixed cover right-hand member is locked fixedly through bolt and branch top, the connecting rod right-hand member is welded with the fixed cover left end, collection fill right-hand member top is locked fixedly through hexagon bolt and connecting rod left end, the string bag top is connected with collection fill bottom, the shearing mechanism bottom is welded perpendicularly with the branch top, the shearing mechanism comprises actuating mechanism, shell body, axle bed, gear, fan-shaped gear, moving blade, fixed plate, pivot and fixed blade, actuating mechanism sets up in the inboard bottom of branch, shell body rear end middle part is welded perpendicularly with the branch top, the axle bed sets up in the shell body rear end, the gear is arranged at the front end of the shaft seat, the left end of the gear is meshed with the right end of the sector gear, the right side of the front end of the movable blade is locked and fixed with the left side of the front end of the sector gear through a bolt, the left one third position of the front end of the movable blade is rotationally connected with the top of the front end of the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rear end of the fixed plate is welded with one third of the left side of the front end of the fixed blade, the right end of the fixed blade is welded with two thirds of the left end of the outer shell, the driving mechanism consists of a crank handle, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a rotating rod, the left end of the crank handle penetrates through the bottom of the right end of the supporting rod, the left end of the second bevel gear is welded with the right end of the first bevel gear, the bottom end of the second bevel gear is meshed with the left end of the first bevel gear, the dwang bottom carries out vertical welding with the second bevel gear top, the dwang top welds with the gear rear end.

Furthermore, actuating mechanism comprises crank, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and dwang, the crank left end runs through in branch right-hand member bottom to its left end welds with first bevel gear right-hand member, second bevel gear bottom meshes with first bevel gear left end, the dwang bottom welds perpendicularly with second bevel gear top, the dwang top welds with the gear rear end.

Furthermore, the inner sides of the movable blade and the fixed blade are both provided with cutting blades, and the cutting blades have the same size.

Further, the collecting hopper is provided with a foam layer on the inner side, the foam layer is tightly attached to the inner side of the collecting hopper, and the thickness of the foam layer is 2 CM.

Furthermore, the left end of the first bevel gear and the bottom end of the second bevel gear form an included angle of 90 degrees with each other.

Furthermore, both sides all are provided with the stopper about the sector gear right-hand member to the length of stopper is 2CM, and the width is 1 CM.

Further, the right end of the crank is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with strip-shaped anti-slip lines.

Furthermore, the supporting rod is made of aluminum alloy.

Furthermore, the crank is made of carbide steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) for solving unable quick shearing to fruit root, lead to wasting time and energy when picking fruit, and need use great strength when using, thereby increase the problem of user's amount of labour, through setting up shearing mechanism on the branch top, through rotating the crank, make first bevel gear drive second bevel gear and rotate, thereby make second bevel gear drive dwang rotate, drive gear revolve by the dwang again, from top to bottom transmission by gear drive sector gear, make sector gear drive the blade transmission, thereby make the movable blade cut the action, cooperation stationary blade cuts fruit root, reach and to cut fruit root that can be quick, make the takeing of fruit convenient and fast more, and convenient and laborsaving during the use, alleviate the effect of labourer's amount of labour.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side view of the inside of the outer casing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inside front view structure of the outer casing of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support rod-1, a handle-2, a fixing sleeve-3, a connecting rod-4, a collecting hopper-5, a net bag-6, a shearing device-7, a driving mechanism-71, a crank-711, a first bevel gear-712, a second bevel gear-713, a rotating rod-714, an outer shell-72, a shaft seat-73, a gear-74, a sector gear-75, a movable blade-76, a fixing plate-77, a rotating shaft-78 and a fixed blade-79.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a picking device for fruit planting: comprises a supporting rod 1, a handle 2, a fixing sleeve 3, a connecting rod 4, a collecting hopper 5, a net bag 6 and a shearing device 7, wherein the bottom of the supporting rod 1 is provided with the handle 2, the right end of the fixing sleeve 3 is locked and fixed with the top of the supporting rod 1 through a bolt, the right end of the connecting rod 4 is welded with the left end of the fixing sleeve 3, the top of the right end of the collecting hopper 5 is locked and fixed with the left end of the connecting rod 4 through a hexagon bolt, the top end of the net bag 6 is connected with the bottom end of the collecting hopper 5, the bottom end of the shearing device 7 is vertically welded with the top end of the supporting rod 1, the shearing device 7 consists of a driving mechanism 71, an outer shell 72, a shaft seat 73, a gear 74, a sector gear 75, a movable blade 76, a fixing plate 77, a rotating shaft 78 and a fixed blade 79, the driving mechanism 71 is arranged at the, the left end of the gear 74 is meshed with the right end of the sector gear 75, the right side of the front end of the movable blade 76 is locked and fixed with the left side of the front end of the sector gear 75 through a bolt, one third of the left side of the front end of the movable blade 76 is rotatably connected with the top of the front end of the fixed plate 77 through a rotating shaft 78, the bottom of the rear end of the fixed plate 77 is welded with one third of the left side of the front end of the fixed blade 79, the right end of the fixed blade 79 is welded with two thirds of the left end of the outer shell 72, the driving mechanism 71 is composed of a crank 711, a first bevel gear 712, a second bevel gear 713 and a rotating rod 714, the left end, and the left end thereof is welded to the right end of the first bevel gear 712, the bottom end of the second bevel gear 713 is engaged with the left end of the first bevel gear 712, the bottom end of the rotating rod 714 is vertically welded to the top end of the second bevel gear 713, and the top end of the rotating rod 714 is welded to the rear end of the gear 74.

The driving mechanism 71 comprises a crank 711, a first bevel gear 712, a second bevel gear 713 and a rotating rod 714, wherein the left end of the crank 711 penetrates through the bottom of the right end of the supporting rod 1, the left end of the crank is welded with the right end of the first bevel gear 712, the bottom end of the second bevel gear 713 is meshed with the left end of the first bevel gear 712, the bottom end of the rotating rod 714 is vertically welded with the top end of the second bevel gear 713, and the top end of the rotating rod 714 is welded with the rear end of the gear 74.

Wherein, the cutting piece is arranged on the inner sides of the movable blade 76 and the fixed blade 79, and the cutting piece has the same size, thereby being beneficial to shearing the root of the fruit and improving the working efficiency.

Wherein, 5 inboards of collecting fill are provided with the foam blanket to the foam blanket is 2CM with 5 inboards of collecting fill carry out the thickness of closely laminating and foam blanket, is favorable to causing the damage when preventing that fruit from dropping.

The left end of the first bevel gear 712 and the bottom end of the second bevel gear 713 form an included angle of 90 degrees, which is beneficial for the engagement of the first bevel gear 712 and the second bevel gear 713.

Wherein, both sides all are provided with the stopper about the 75 right-hand members of sector gear to the length of stopper is 2CM, and the width is 1CM, is favorable to spacing gear 74.

Wherein, the crank 711 right-hand member is provided with the rubber sleeve to the rubber sleeve surface is provided with the anti-skidding line of bar form, is favorable to the user to use crank 711, and the anti-skidding line plays good anti-skidding effect.

Wherein, the branch 1 adopts the aluminum alloy material, and its advantage is, the texture is stronger, and the hardness is high.

The crank 711 is made of a carbide steel material, and has high hardness and strong corrosion resistance.

The first bevel gear 712 and the second bevel gear 713 described in this patent are used to transmit the motion and power between two intersecting axes, in general machinery, the angle of intersection between two axes of the bevel gear is equal to 90 °, but may not be equal to 90 °, similar to a cylindrical gear, the bevel gear has a reference cone, an addendum cone, a dedendum cone and a base cone, the cone has a large end and a small end, the circles corresponding to the large end are respectively called a reference circle, an addendum circle, a dedendum circle and a base circle, and the motion of a pair of bevel gears is equivalent to a pair of pitch cones performing pure rolling.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the fruit picking device is placed at a proper position, the position of the collecting hopper 5 is adjusted by loosening a bolt at the right end of the fixing sleeve 3, then the handle 2 is held by the left hand, the crank 711 is held by the right hand, the fruit picking device is moved to the lower end of the fruit to be picked, then the root of the fruit is moved to the middle of the movable blade 76 and the fixed blade 79, then the crank 711 is rotated by the right hand, the first bevel gear 712 drives the second bevel gear 713 to rotate, the second bevel gear 713 drives the rotating rod 714 to rotate, the gear 74 is driven by the rotating rod 714 to rotate, then the gear 74 drives the sector gear 75 to vertically drive, the sector gear 75 drives the movable blade 76 to drive, so that the movable blade 76 carries out shearing action, the root of the fruit is sheared by matching with the fixed blade 79, when the root of the fruit is cut, the fruit falls into the net 6 through the collecting hopper 5, and finally the fruit is taken out of the, through setting up shearing mechanism 7 on branch 1 top, through rotating crank 711, make first bevel gear 712 drive second bevel gear 713 and rotate, thereby make second bevel gear 713 drive dwang 714 rotate, drive gear 74 by dwang 714 again and rotate, drive sector gear 75 by gear 74 and go up and down the transmission after that, make sector gear 75 drive the transmission of movable blade 76, thereby make movable blade 76 carry out the shearing action, cooperation stationary blade 79 shears the fruit root, reach and to cut the fruit root that can be quick, make the more convenient and fast of takeing of fruit, and convenient and labor-saving when using, alleviate the effect of labourer's amount of labour.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit growing is with picking device, includes branch (1), handle (2), fixed cover (3), connecting rod (4), collects fill (5) and string bag (6), its characterized in that: still include shearing mechanism (7), branch (1) bottom is provided with handle (2), fixed cover (3) right-hand member is locked fixedly through bolt and branch (1) top, connecting rod (4) right-hand member welds with fixed cover (3) left end, it is fixed with connecting rod (4) left end to lock through hexagon bolt at collection fill (5) right-hand member top, string bag (6) top is connected with collection fill (5) bottom, shearing mechanism (7) bottom is welded perpendicularly with branch (1) top, shearing mechanism (7) comprises actuating mechanism (71), shell body (72), axle bed (73), gear (74), sector gear (75), knife section (76), fixed plate (77), pivot (78) and stationary blade (79), actuating mechanism (71) sets up in branch (1) inboard bottom, shell body (72) rear end middle part carries out vertical welding with branch (1) top, axle bed (73) set up in shell body (72) inboard rear end, gear (74) set up in axle bed (73) front end, gear (74) left end meshes with sector gear (75) right-hand member, it is fixed to lock through bolt and sector gear (75) front end left side on blade (76) front end right side, blade (76) front end left side third department rotates through pivot (78) and fixed plate (77) front end top and is connected, fixed plate (77) rear end bottom welds with stationary knife piece (79) front end left side third department, stationary knife piece (79) right-hand member welds with shell body (72) left end two-thirds department.

2. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (71) comprises crank (711), first bevel gear (712), second bevel gear (713) and dwang (714), crank (711) left end runs through in branch (1) right-hand member bottom to its left end welds with first bevel gear (712) right-hand member, second bevel gear (713) bottom meshes with first bevel gear (712) left end, dwang (714) bottom welds perpendicularly with second bevel gear (713) top, dwang (714) top welds with gear (74) rear end.

3. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the movable blade (76) and the fixed blade (79) are both provided with cutting blades, and the cutting blades are the same in size.

4. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the foam layer is arranged on the inner side of the collecting hopper (5), and the foam layer is tightly attached to the inner side of the collecting hopper (5) and the thickness of the foam layer is 2 CM.

5. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 2, wherein: the left end of the first bevel gear (712) and the bottom end of the second bevel gear (713) form an included angle of 90 degrees.

6. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: both sides all are provided with the stopper about sector gear (75) right-hand member to the length of stopper is 2CM, and the width is 1 CM.

7. The picking device for fruit planting according to claim 2, wherein: the right end of the crank (711) is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with strip-shaped anti-slip lines.