CN209859255U

CN209859255U - Forest fire early warning device

Info

Publication number: CN209859255U
Application number: CN201921069307.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 惠华华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest fire early warning device, which comprises a fixed hoop, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly connected on the side wall of one side of the fixed hoop, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a columnar shell, the outer wall of the top of the columnar shell is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is of an arc structure, one end of the columnar shell far away from the fixed hoop is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the shaft wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods at equal intervals, the forest fire early warning device of the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the device can be arranged on the tree through the arranged fixing hoop and the connecting band, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the dust and fallen leaves on the solar cell panel can be automatically cleaned through the arranged sponge brush plate, the fallen leaves and dust can not influence the use of the device, and meanwhile, the fallen leaves and dust can be cleaned regularly without consuming manpower resources. Time and labor are saved, and a large amount of labor resources can be saved.

Description

Forest fire early warning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conflagration early warning device technical field specifically is a forest fire early warning device.

Background

The forest is the main body of land ecology, has very high ecological benefit and economic benefit, is the valuable resource of human, and the forest resource reduces rapidly in recent years, except that the people fell, forest fire is the main reason that causes the forest area to reduce, therefore the research of the fire prevention measure in forest zone receives attention of all countries, at present, there are many forest fire prevention methods, also there are many areas that have begun to be used in the mode of installing the camera in the deep forest to monitor the forest. Present forest fire early warning device is mostly all to adopt solar cell panel for it provides required electric energy for energy-concerving and environment-protective, but because trees in the forest can the fallen leaves, the leaf drops on solar cell panel, if not clear up it, can make the unable normal use of solar cell panel when the fallen leaves is more to lead to the unable normal work of early warning device, if send the people regularly to clear up it can waste time and energy, extravagant labour's resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forest fire early warning device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forest fire early warning device comprises a fixing hoop, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the fixing hoop, a columnar shell is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a solar cell panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the columnar shell, the solar cell panel is of an arc structure, one end, far away from the fixing hoop, of the columnar shell is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the shaft wall of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, fan blades are fixedly connected to the shaft wall, far away from one end of the columnar shell, of the rotating shaft, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with an arc plate, a first sponge brush plate is bonded to the plate wall, close to one side of the columnar shell, of the arc plate, and is in contact with the solar cell panel, a signal output antenna is fixedly connected to the, a smoke detector, an infrared temperature detector, a charging power supply, a temperature sensor, an antenna communicator, an alarm, a controller and a GPS communicator are arranged in the columnar shell, the smoke detector is arranged below the antenna communicator, the infrared temperature detector is arranged on one side of the smoke detector, the alarm is arranged on one side of the antenna communicator and is arranged above the infrared temperature detector, the charging power supply is arranged on one side of the infrared temperature detector far away from the smoke detector, the controller is arranged on one side of the alarm far away from the antenna communicator, the controller is arranged above the charging power supply, the temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the charging power supply far away from the infrared temperature detector, the GPS communicator is arranged on one side, far away from the alarm, of the controller and is arranged above the temperature sensor.

Preferably, the side wall of one end, far away from the supporting seat, of the fixing hoop is fixedly connected with a connecting band.

Preferably, a plurality of rubber strips are bonded on the inner wall of one side, close to the connecting band, of the fixed hoop, and the rubber strips are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, a second sponge brush plate is bonded to the bottom of the supporting seat, and the second sponge brush plate is in contact with the first sponge brush plate.

Preferably, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the smoke detector, the infrared temperature detector, the temperature sensor, the antenna communicator, the alarm, the controller and the GPS communicator through the charging power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a forest fire early warning device simple structure, convenient to use can install the device on trees through the fixed hoop and the connecting band that set up, the dismouting of the device of being convenient for to dust and fallen leaves to solar cell panel that can be automatic through the sponge brush board that sets up clear up, make fallen leaves and dust can not influence the use of device, need not to consume the manpower resources simultaneously and carry out periodic clearance to it. Time and labor are saved, and a large amount of labor resources can be saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing hoop of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the middle cylindrical housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle column-shaped housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing hoop; 2. a connecting belt; 3. a rubber strip; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a cylindrical housing; 6. a solar panel; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a connecting rod; 9. an arc-shaped plate; 10. a first sponge brush plate; 11. a second sponge brush plate; 12. a fan blade; 13. a signal output antenna; 14. a smoke detector; 15. an infrared temperature detector; 16. a charging power supply; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. an antenna communicator; 19. an alarm; 20. a controller; 21. a GPS communicator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forest fire early warning device comprises a fixing hoop 1, a supporting seat 4 is fixedly connected on the side wall of one side of the fixing hoop 1, a columnar shell 5 is fixedly connected on the top of the supporting seat 4, a solar cell panel 6 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the top of the columnar shell 5, the solar cell panel 6 is of an arc structure, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected at one end of the columnar shell 5 far away from the fixing hoop 1, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 7 at equal intervals, fan blades 12 are fixedly connected on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 7 far away from one end of the columnar shell 5, an arc plate 9 is fixedly connected at the other end of each connecting rod 8, a first sponge brush plate 10 is bonded on the plate wall of one side of the arc plate 9 close to the columnar shell 5, the first sponge brush plate 10 is in contact with the solar cell panel 6, and a signal output, the interior of the cylindrical housing 5 is provided with a smoke detector 14, an infrared temperature detector 15, a charging power supply 16, a temperature sensor 17, an antenna communicator 18, an alarm 19, a controller 20 and a GPS communicator 21, smoke detector 14 sets up the below at antenna communicator 18, infrared temperature detector 15 sets up the one side at smoke detector 14, alarm 19 sets up the one side at antenna communicator 18, alarm 19 sets up the top at infrared temperature detector 15, charging source 16 sets up the one side that is kept away from smoke detector 14 at infrared temperature detector 15, controller 20 sets up the one side that is kept away from antenna communicator 18 at alarm 19, controller 20 sets up the top at charging source 16, temperature sensor 17 sets up the one side that is kept away from infrared temperature detector 15 at charging source 16, GPS communicator 21 sets up the one side that is kept away from alarm 19 at controller 20, GPS communicator 21 sets up the top at temperature sensor 17.

The side wall of the end, far away from the supporting seat 4, of the fixed hoop 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting band 2, so that the fixed hoop 1 can be conveniently fixed on trees.

The inner wall of the fixed hoop 1, which is close to one side of the connecting band 2, is bonded with a plurality of rubber strips 3, the rubber strips 3 are arranged at equal intervals, and the rubber strips 3 can increase the friction force between the fixed hoop 1 and the tree, so that the fixed hoop 1 and the tree are more stable when being connected.

The bottom of supporting seat 4 bonds and has second sponge brush board 11, and second sponge brush board 11 and first sponge brush board 10 contact, and second sponge brush board 11 can clear up first sponge brush board 10.

The solar cell panel 6 is electrically connected with the smoke detector 14, the infrared temperature detector 15, the temperature sensor 17, the antenna communicator 18, the alarm 19, the controller 20 and the GPS communicator 21 through the charging power supply 16, so that required electric energy is provided for the solar cell panel, and the normal operation of the device is ensured.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the fixing hoop 1 is attached to the outer wall of a tree, one end of the connecting band 2 is wound around the tree for fixing, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, after the installation is completed, when the wind blows, the wind can blow the fan blades 12 to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the arc-shaped plate 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 8 when rotating, the arc-shaped plate 9 can drive the first sponge brush plate 10 to clean dust and fallen leaves on the solar cell panel 6 when rotating, so that the fallen leaves and dust can not influence the use of the device, the device is not required to be cleaned regularly by consuming manpower resources, time and labor are saved, when the first sponge brush plate 10 rotates to the second sponge brush plate 11, the second sponge brush plate 11 can clean the first sponge brush plate 10, so that the cleaning effect of the first sponge brush plate 10 on the solar cell panel 6 is better, when the smoke detector 14 detects smoke and the infrared temperature detector 15 detects that the temperature in the forest is high, the smoke detector 14 and the infrared temperature detector 15 transmit signals to the controller 20 through the temperature sensor 17, the controller 20 judges the signals, if the judgment is that a fire disaster occurs, the antenna communicator 18 of the controller 20 sends the signals, and the antenna communicator 18 sends the signals through the signal output antenna 13, so that the fire disaster early warning effect is achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The forest fire early warning device is characterized by comprising a fixing hoop (1), wherein a supporting seat (4) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of one side of the fixing hoop (1), a cylindrical shell (5) is fixedly connected onto the top of the supporting seat (4), a solar cell panel (6) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the top of the cylindrical shell (5), the solar cell panel (6) is of an arc-shaped structure, one end, far away from the fixing hoop (1), of the cylindrical shell (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7), a plurality of connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected onto the shaft wall of the rotating shaft (7) at equal intervals, fan blades (12) are fixedly connected onto the shaft wall, far away from one end of the cylindrical shell (5), of the rotating shaft (7), the other ends of the connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (9), and a first sponge brush plate (10) is bonded onto the plate wall, close to one side of the cylindrical shell (, the first sponge brush board (10) is in contact with a solar cell panel (6), a signal output antenna (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, away from a rotating shaft (7), of the cylindrical shell (5), a smoke detector (14), an infrared temperature detector (15), a charging power supply (16), a temperature sensor (17), an antenna communicator (18), an alarm (19), a controller (20) and a GPS communicator (21) are arranged inside the cylindrical shell (5), the smoke detector (14) is arranged below the antenna communicator (18), the infrared temperature detector (15) is arranged on one side of the smoke detector (14), the alarm (19) is arranged on one side of the antenna communicator (18), the alarm (19) is arranged above the infrared temperature detector (15), the charging power supply (16) is arranged on one side, away from the smoke detector (14), of the infrared temperature detector (15), the controller (20) sets up the one side of keeping away from antenna communicator (18) at alarm (19), controller (20) set up the top at charging source (16), one side that infrared temperature detector (15) were kept away from in charging source (16) is set up in temperature sensor (17), GPS communicator (21) set up the one side of keeping away from alarm (19) at controller (20), GPS communicator (21) set up the top at temperature sensor (17).

2. A forest fire warning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed hoop (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting band (2) on the side wall far away from one end of the supporting seat (4).

3. A forest fire warning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed hoop (1) close to one side of the connecting band (2) is bonded with a plurality of rubber strips (3) which are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A forest fire warning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting seat (4) is bonded with a second sponge brush plate (11), and the second sponge brush plate (11) is in contact with the first sponge brush plate (10).

5. A forest fire warning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel (6) is electrically connected with the smoke detector (14), the infrared temperature detector (15), the temperature sensor (17), the antenna communicator (18), the alarm (19), the controller (20) and the GPS communicator (21) through the charging power supply (16).