CN209853488U

CN209853488U - Reeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN209853488U
Application number: CN201920301163.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国强
Original assignee: Tongxiang Qianjin Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tongxiang Qianjin Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-11
Filing date: 2019-03-11
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reeling machine, frame including the symmetry setting, be provided with the automatic feeding mechanism who places the cop in the frame, be provided with connecting rod and lower connecting rod between the frame, it all is equipped with the feed carrier that can adjust the rate of tension on connecting rod and the lower connecting rod to go up, is located be provided with reeling mechanism in the frame of feed carrier below, reeling mechanism rotates and is connected with motor one, is located the both sides of the frame of reeling mechanism one side are equipped with two limiting plates, be equipped with protection machanism in the limiting plate, protection machanism's lower extreme is equipped with the clean mechanism to the yarn clearance towards reeling mechanism department. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, have automatic cheese, keep real-time tension and carry out clear advantage to the yarn at the reeling in-process.

Description

Reeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving reeling technical field, in particular to reeling machine.

Background

The reeling machine is a device for rewinding a cop or a cheese into a skein with a specified weight, and the working process comprises the steps of withdrawing the yarn from the cop or the cheese, and winding the yarn on a rotary yarn frame through a yarn guide rod and a broken yarn self-stopping yarn guide hook. After winding to a certain number of turns, the reeling machine is automatically stopped, and the skein is taken down after manual leasing, binding and twisting and knotting.

In order to ensure the tightness of skein, the tightness of the yarn needs to be well controlled in the process of reeling, and the existing reeling machine has the following defects: firstly, the yarn is directly connected to the reeling machine, the tension of the cop or the cheese is utilized to keep the tightness of the yarn, the tightness of the hank is uneven in the mode, and secondly, the reeling machine is not provided with an automatic cop winding mechanism, and the hank needs to be manually placed along the length direction of the reeling machine one by one, so that the reeling machine is very troublesome; and thirdly, the yarns on the cop or the cheese are stained in the conveying process, and stains cannot be removed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a reeling machine has the automatic cheese that goes up, keeps real-time tension and carries out clear advantage to the yarn at the reeling in-process.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a reeling machine, includes the frame that the symmetry set up, be provided with the automatic feeding mechanism who places the cop in the frame, be provided with connecting rod and lower connecting rod between the frame, go up and all be equipped with the feed carrier that can adjust the rate of tension on connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, be located be provided with reeling mechanism in the frame of feed carrier below, reeling mechanism rotates and is connected with motor one, is located the both sides of the frame of reeling mechanism one side are equipped with two limiting plates, be equipped with protection machanism in the limiting plate, protection machanism's lower extreme is equipped with the clean mechanism to the yarn clearance towards reeling mechanism department.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, place the cop on the reeling machine that can be quick through automatic feeding mechanism, the yarn carries out tension through yarn guide mechanism and adjusts to the winding is on the reeling mechanism, then starter motor one, and the yarn constantly twines on the reeling mechanism, when the weight of arriving the reeling after twining several rings, motor one stall, and the workman opens protection mechanism, divides the hank, ties and knot, loosens the reeling mechanism, takes off the hank.

Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a chain, the second motor is installed on the rack, an output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the driving gear, the driven gear is rotatably connected to the rack far away from the driving gear, the chain is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear, a reinforcing plate is arranged below the chain and fixed to the wall of the rack, a plurality of spindles are equidistantly arranged on the side face of the chain along the length direction of the chain, and spindles are rotatably connected to the spindles.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving gear can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, the driven gear also rotates under the transmission of the chain, and the chain is in a circulating rotation state, so that the walking of workers can be reduced, the cop can be taken out at a fixed point, and the manual work intensity is reduced.

Preferably, the yarn guide mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a wire guide wheel and a first spring, one end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the wire guide wheel, the spring is sleeved between the vertical rod and the wire guide wheel, the other end of the vertical rod penetrates through an upper connecting rod or a lower connecting rod, and a limiting block is arranged at one end of the vertical rod which penetrates through the limiting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the yarn guide mechanism can be self-adjusted, the tension can be adjusted in real time through the elastic potential energy of the spring I, the tension degree of the yarns in the swinging and twisting process is kept, and the tightness degree of the yarns finished by twisting is consistent.

As preferred, the reeling mechanism includes the fixed frame of reeling shaft, two reeling and a plurality of reeling rods, the both ends of reeling shaft are rotated and are connected in the frame, and the one end of reeling shaft passes the frame and rotates the output shaft of connecting in motor one, the fixed frame of reeling is fixed respectively and can be dismantled the both ends of connecting in the reeling shaft, the both ends fixed connection of reeling rod is in the fixed frame of reeling.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor rotates to drive the yarn reeling shaft to rotate, the yarn reeling shaft can drive the yarn reeling rods connected to the yarn reeling shaft to rotate, and yarns are wound outside a space surrounded by the yarn reeling rods.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air pump and an air pipe main channel, the air pump is installed on the side portion of the frame, an air outlet of the air pump is connected to the air pipe main channel, fixing frames at two ends of the air pipe main channel are arranged on the wall of the frame, and a plurality of air outlet nozzles are arranged on the air pipe main channel at equal intervals.

By adopting the technical scheme, the yarns are easy to be dirty or deposited with dust in the carrying process, and the blowing of the air pump can blow off the dust on the surfaces of the yarns during reeling.

As preferred, protection mechanism includes dead lever and a plurality of pin, it is connected with the iron chain to go up between fixed rod and a plurality of pin, the spout has respectively been seted up at the both ends of going up the dead lever, be equipped with the L shape slide bar of symmetry in the spout, two be connected with spring three, every between the L shape slide bar the both ends of pin are equipped with the quarter butt, the limiting plate is equipped with the shifting chute along its direction of height, quarter butt and L shape slide bar slidable in the shifting chute, the upper end of shifting chute is equipped with the draw-in groove, but the tip joint of L shape slide bar is in the draw-in groove.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, protection machanism can promote the effect of being convenient for get the yarn, be close to each other through two L shape slide bars of homonymy, spring three compression, L shape slide bar tip has lost the support of draw-in groove, will drop under its action of gravity, a plurality of shelves pole also can slide along with self gravity in the shifting chute, make things convenient for people to get the yarn to opening protection machanism, when reeling machine operation, the tip of L shape slide bar just in time joint in the draw-in groove under the three diastolic state of spring, workman's safety has been guaranteed.

As preferred, the fixed frame of reeling includes solid fixed ring, support column one and support column two, the fixed both ends of wearing to locate the reeling axle of fixed ring, a support column equidistance around solid fixed ring round and with solid fixed ring fixed connection, support column two and the equal cavity of support column one, and the cover locates support column one outside, a support column outer wall is equipped with opening one, an opening outside is equipped with the arc arch, the arc arch is equipped with the base, inside the opening of support column one was arranged in to the base, fixedly connected with spring two between base and the support column inner wall, two outer walls of support column are equipped with opening two, opening two can be located to the arc arch.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the sliding connection of support column one and support column two, through the pushing down to support column two, in the bellied arc portion of arc withdraws opening one when support column two openings two are pushed down, support column two can slide down fast, and the yarn that is tightened that twines on the reeling pole will become the pine, and the workman of being convenient for divides the yarn.

Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism is externally provided with an isolation frame, the middle part of the isolation frame is provided with a baffle plate frame fixed on the reinforcing plate, and an annular empty groove is formed between the isolation frame and the baffle plate frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving gear, the driven gear, the chain, the spindle shaft and the spindle are isolated, and the yarn can be polluted by turbid matters placed for lubricating the chain.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rack is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the air pump.

By adopting the technical scheme, the start and stop of the motor I, the motor II and the air pump are controlled by the program in the controller, so that the aim of automation is fulfilled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. an automatic feeding mechanism; 21. a second motor; 22. a driving gear; 23. a driven gear; 24. a chain; 25. a reinforcing plate; 31. an upper connecting rod; 32. a lower connecting rod; 4. a yarn guide mechanism; 41. a vertical rod; 42. a wire guide wheel; 43. a first spring; 44. a limiting block; 5. a reeling mechanism; 51. a yarn shaking shaft; 52. a reeling fixing frame; 521. a fixing ring; 522. a first supporting column; 5221. a first opening; 5222. an arc-shaped bulge; 5223. a base; 5224. a second spring; 523. a second supporting column; 5231. a second opening; 53. a yarn shaking rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a limiting plate; 71. a moving groove; 72. a card slot; 8. a protection mechanism; 81. an upper fixing rod; 811. a chute; 812. an L-shaped sliding rod; 813. a third spring; 82. a stop lever; 821. a short bar; 83. an iron chain; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. an air pump; 92. a main airway of the trachea; 93. an air outlet nozzle; 10. an isolation frame; 11. a baffle frame; 12. an annular empty groove; 13. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a reeling machine, including the frame 1 that the symmetry set up, be provided with the automatic feeding mechanism 2 of placing the cop in the frame 1, automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes motor two 21, driving gear 22, driven gear 23 and chain 24, motor two 21 installs in frame 1, the output shaft of motor two 21 rotates and connects in driving gear 22, driven gear 23 rotates and connects in the frame 1 department of keeping away from driving gear 22, chain 24 meshes in driving gear 22 and driven gear 23, the below of chain 24 is equipped with gusset plate 25, gusset plate 25 is fixed in frame 1 wall, the side of chain 24 is equipped with a plurality of spindles along its length direction equidistance, be equipped with on the spindle and rotate and be connected with the spindle.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1, an isolation frame 10 is arranged outside the automatic feeding mechanism 2, a baffle plate frame 11 fixed on a reinforcing plate 25 is arranged in the middle of the isolation frame 10, an annular empty groove 12 is arranged between the isolation frame 10 and the baffle plate frame 11 to isolate a driving gear 22 and a driven gear 23 and a chain 24 from a spindle and a spindle, and the yarn is polluted by the turbid matters placed for lubricating the chain 24.

As shown in fig. 1, be provided with connecting rod 31 and lower connecting rod 32 between frame 1, all be equipped with yarn guide mechanism 4 that can adjust the rate of tension on last connecting rod 31 and the lower connecting rod 32, yarn guide mechanism 4 includes montant 41, wire wheel 42 and spring 43, the one end of montant 41 is rotated and is connected in wire wheel 42, and spring 43 cover locate montant 41 and with between the wire wheel 42, the other end of montant 41 is worn too connecting rod 31 or lower connecting rod 32, and the one end of passing is equipped with stopper 44.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a reeling mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 1 below the yarn guide mechanism 4, the reeling mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with a first motor 6, the reeling mechanism 5 comprises a reeling shaft 51, two reeling fixing frames 52 and a plurality of reeling rods 53, two ends of the reeling shaft 51 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, one end of the reeling shaft 51 passes through the frame 1 and is rotatably connected to an output shaft of the first motor 6, the reeling fixing frames 52 are respectively and fixedly detachably connected to two ends of the reeling shaft 51, and two ends of the reeling rods 53 are fixedly connected to the reeling fixing frames 52.

In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the yarn reeling fixing frame 52 includes a fixing ring 521, a first supporting column 522 and a second supporting column 523, the fixing ring 521 is fixedly inserted through two ends of the yarn reeling shaft 51, the first supporting column 522 surrounds the fixing ring 521 at an equal distance for one circle and is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 521, the second supporting column 523 and the first supporting column 522 are both hollow and are sleeved outside the first supporting column 522, an opening 5221 is formed in the outer wall of the first supporting column 522, an arc-shaped protrusion 5222 is formed in the outer portion of the opening 5221, a base 5223 is arranged in the opening 5221 of the first supporting column 522, a spring second 5224 is fixedly connected between the base 5223 and the inner wall of the first supporting column 522, an opening second 5231 is formed in the outer wall of the second supporting column 523, and the.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, two limiting plates 7 are disposed on two sides of the frame 1 on one side of the reeling mechanism 5, a protection mechanism 8 is disposed in each limiting plate 7, each protection mechanism 8 includes an upper fixing rod 81 and a plurality of blocking rods 82, an iron chain 83 is connected between each upper fixing rod and each blocking rod 82, sliding grooves 811 are respectively disposed at two ends of each upper fixing rod 81, symmetrical L-shaped sliding rods 812 are disposed in each sliding groove 811, three springs 813 are connected between each two L-shaped sliding rods 812, short rods 821 are disposed at two ends of each blocking rod, a moving groove 71 is disposed in each limiting plate 7 along the height direction, the short rods 821 and the L-shaped sliding rods 812 can slide in the moving grooves 71, a clamping groove 72 is disposed at the upper end of each moving groove 71, and the end portions of the L-shaped sliding.

As shown in fig. 2, a cleaning mechanism 9 for cleaning yarns is arranged at the lower end of the protection mechanism 8 facing the reeling mechanism 5, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes an air pump 91 and an air pipe main passage 92, the air pump 91 is installed at the side of the frame 1, an air outlet of the air pump 91 is connected to the air pipe main passage 92, two end fixing frames of the air pipe main passage 92 are arranged on the wall of the frame 1, and a plurality of air outlets 93 are equidistantly arranged on the air pipe main passage 92.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the rack 1 is provided with a controller 13, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the first motor 6, the second motor 21 and the air pump 91.

The specific working principle is as follows: the second starting motor 21 can drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driven gear 23 also rotates under the transmission of the chain 24, the chain 24 is in a circulating rotation state, the spindle arranged on the side edge of the chain 24 can rotate along with the track of the chain 24, and the bobbin yarn is continuously sleeved on the spindle by only standing in the opening direction of the rack 1 manually, so that manual walking is reduced.

After the yarn is put, the first motor 6 stops, the yarn end of the cop on each spindle is wound on the yarn shaking rod 53 by bypassing the guide wheel 42, and the yarn is continuously wound on the space formed by the yarn shaking rod 53 by the rotation of the first motor 6.

The yarn guide mechanism 4 can be adjusted by self, the tension can be adjusted in real time through the elastic potential energy of the first spring 43, the tension degree of the yarns in the process of swing-twisting is kept, and the tightness degrees of the yarns twisted are consistent. The spring 43 has certain elastic potential energy in the initial state, the yarn guide wheel 42 has tension on the yarn, the tension of the yarn can be changed in the process as the yarn is wound on the yarn rocking rod 53 more and more, the elastic potential energy of the spring 43 can just compensate, and when the tension of the yarn is reduced, the compression elastic potential energy of the spring 43 returns to the part, and the vertical rod 41 moves forwards to the part, so that the tension of the yarn is increased.

During the reeling process, the air pump 91 is always started, the air of the air pump 91 is transmitted to the air outlet nozzle 93 through the air main channel 92, and the air outlet nozzle 93 blows off the dust on the surface of the yarn, so that the yarn is kept clean.

When the yarn with certain weight is wound on the yarn shaking rod 53, the yarn shaking machine is automatically stopped, and after manual leasing, binding and knotting, then, through the mutual approaching of the two L-shaped sliding rods 812 at the same side, the spring III 813 is compressed, the end parts of the L-shaped sliding rods 812 lose the support of the clamping groove 72, and then fall off under the action of gravity, a plurality of blocking rods can slide in the moving groove 71 along with the self gravity, the blocking of the protection mechanism 8 is avoided, a worker can conveniently take off the reeling mechanism 5, the reeling fixing frame 52 is fixedly and detachably connected with the reeling shaft 51, after the worker takes off the reeling fixing frame 52, by pressing the second support pillar 523, the arc part of the arc protrusion 5222 retracts into the first opening 5221 when the second opening 5231 of the second support pillar 523 is pressed down, the second support pillar 523 can slide down quickly, and the tightened yarn wound on the yarn shaking rod 53 becomes loose, so that the yarn separation by workers is facilitated.

Claims

1. A reeling machine is characterized by comprising a rack (1) which is symmetrically arranged, an automatic feeding mechanism (2) for placing cop is arranged on the rack (1), an upper connecting rod (31) and a lower connecting rod (32) are arranged between the machine frames (1), yarn guide mechanisms (4) capable of adjusting the tension degree are arranged on the upper connecting rod (31) and the lower connecting rod (32), a yarn reeling mechanism (5) is arranged on the machine frame (1) below the yarn guide mechanisms (4), the reeling mechanism (5) is rotationally connected with a motor I (6), two limiting plates (7) are arranged on two sides of the frame (1) on one side of the reeling mechanism (5), the yarn reeling mechanism is characterized in that a protection mechanism (8) is arranged in the limiting plate (7), and a cleaning mechanism (9) for cleaning yarns is arranged at the position, facing the yarn reeling mechanism (5), of the lower end of the protection mechanism (8).

2. The reeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic feeding mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (21), a driving gear (22), a driven gear (23) and a chain (24), the second motor (21) is mounted on the frame (1), an output shaft of the second motor (21) is rotatably connected to the driving gear (22), the driven gear (23) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) far away from the driving gear (22), the chain (24) is meshed with the driving gear (22) and the driven gear (23), a reinforcing plate (25) is arranged below the chain (24), the reinforcing plate (25) is fixed to the wall of the frame (1), a plurality of spindles are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the chain (24) along the length direction of the chain, and spindles are rotatably connected to the spindles.

3. The reeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the yarn guiding mechanism (4) comprises a vertical rod (41), a yarn guiding wheel (42) and a first spring (43), one end of the vertical rod (41) is rotatably connected to the yarn guiding wheel (42), the first spring (43) is sleeved between the vertical rod (41) and the yarn guiding wheel (42), the other end of the vertical rod (41) penetrates through the upper connecting rod (31) or the lower connecting rod (32), and a limit block (44) is arranged at the penetrating end.

4. The reeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the reeling mechanism (5) comprises a reeling shaft (51), two reeling fixing frames (52) and a plurality of reeling rods (53), two ends of the reeling shaft (51) are rotatably connected to the frame (1), one end of the reeling shaft (51) penetrates through the frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor I (6), the reeling fixing frames (52) are respectively fixedly detachably connected to two ends of the reeling shaft (51), and two ends of the reeling rods (53) are fixedly connected to the reeling fixing frames (52).

5. The reeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (91) and an air pipe main channel (92), the air pump (91) is mounted at the side of the frame (1), the air outlet of the air pump (91) is connected to the air pipe main channel (92), the two ends of the air pipe main channel (92) are fixed on the wall of the frame (1), and a plurality of air outlets (93) are equidistantly arranged on the air pipe main channel (92).

6. The reeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the protection mechanism (8) comprises an upper fixing rod (81) and a plurality of blocking rods (82), an iron chain (83) is connected between the upper fixing rod and the blocking rods (82), sliding grooves (811) are respectively formed in two ends of the upper fixing rod (81), symmetrical L-shaped sliding rods (812) are arranged in the sliding grooves (811), a spring three (813) is connected between the two L-shaped sliding rods (812), short rods (821) are arranged at two ends of each blocking rod, a moving groove (71) is formed in the limiting plate (7) in the height direction of the limiting plate, the short rods (821) and the L-shaped sliding rods (812) can slide in the moving groove (71), a clamping groove (72) is formed in the upper end of the moving groove (71), and the end of each L-shaped sliding rod (812) can be clamped in the clamping groove (72).

7. The reeling machine according to claim 6, wherein the reeling fixing frame (52) comprises a fixing ring (521), a first supporting column (522) and a second supporting column (523), the fixing ring (521) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the reeling shaft (51), the first supporting column (522) surrounds the fixing ring (521) for one circle at equal intervals and is fixedly connected with the fixing ring (521), the second supporting column (523) and the first supporting column (522) are hollow and are sleeved outside the first supporting column (522), an opening I (5221) is arranged on the outer wall of the first supporting column (522), an arc-shaped bulge (5222) is arranged outside the opening I (5221), a base (5223) is arranged on the arc-shaped bulge (5222), the base (5223) is arranged inside the opening I (5221) of the first supporting column (522), and a second spring (5224) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the base (5223) and the first supporting column (522), an opening II (5231) is formed in the outer wall of the support column II (523), and the arc-shaped protrusion (5222) can be arranged in the opening II (5231) in a penetrating mode.

8. The reeling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that an isolation frame (10) is arranged outside the automatic feeding mechanism (2), a baffle plate frame (11) fixed on a reinforcing plate (25) is arranged in the middle of the isolation frame (10), and an annular empty groove (12) is arranged between the isolation frame (10) and the baffle plate frame (11).

9. The reeling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that the outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with a controller (13), and the controller (13) is electrically connected to the first motor (6), the second motor (21) and the air pump (91).