CN209849871U

CN209849871U - High-efficient plain type foundry goods rising head top machine of breaking

Info

Publication number: CN209849871U
Application number: CN201920481153.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王周伟; 覃业达
Original assignee: Suzhou Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-10
Filing date: 2019-04-10
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient plain type foundry goods rising head top machine of breaking, including bottom plate, two stop gear and two top broken mechanisms, two stop gear symmetries are fixed at the top of bottom plate, and the distance between two stop gear is the third of bottom plate length, and two top broken mechanism symmetries are fixed at the both ends at bottom plate top, and are located two stop gear's mutually backing one side mutually, all have seted up the wiring hole on being located the bottom plate of two top broken mechanism bottoms. The utility model discloses a cooperation of cylinder, guide arm and guide pin bushing converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, makes the drift be linear reciprocating motion, and the foundry goods that will have the pouring rising head is put into stop gear, and the manual work promotes the foundry goods and reachs dog department, and the drift in the mechanism is broken in the top stretches out and breaks the rising head and the foundry goods separation with the contact of foundry goods rising head and top to this reciprocating cycle, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses technical structure is simple, cost of maintenance is low, it is convenient to change the vulnerable part, easy operation.

Description

High-efficient plain type foundry goods rising head top machine of breaking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separation equipment between foundry goods and the pouring rising head is related to, specifically is a high-efficient plain type foundry goods rising head top machine of breaking.

Background

The hydraulic separating pliers are used for replacing flame oxygen cutting, electric cutter cutting, hammer beating and the like, the working environment is improved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved, so that the hydraulic separating pliers become indispensable equipment in the casting industry.

The prior art has the disadvantages of complex structure, high maintenance cost, limited application range, high replacement difficulty of accessories and short service life. Therefore, the casting riser top breaking machine is improved, and an efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a high-efficiency simple casting riser top breaking machine, which comprises a bottom plate, two limiting mechanisms and two top breaking mechanisms, wherein the two limiting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at the top of the bottom plate, the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is one third of the length of the bottom plate, the two top breaking mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at the two ends of the top of the bottom plate, and are positioned at the opposite sides of the two limiting mechanisms, the bottom plates positioned at the bottoms of the two top breaking mechanisms are both provided with wiring holes, the tops of the two top breaking mechanisms are both provided with protective covers, the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a discharging mechanism, the both ends of bottom plate bottom all are provided with the side seal board, the both sides side of bottom plate bottom all is provided with preceding shrouding, two the inboard of the crossing department of preceding shrouding and two side seal boards all is fixed and is equipped with the foot rest, four the top of foot rest respectively with four edges fixed connection of bottom plate bottom.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, stop gear includes left baffle, right baffle, lower bolster and last dog, the bottom of left side baffle, right baffle and lower bolster all with the top fixed connection of bottom plate, just right side baffle is located between left baffle and the disconnected mechanism in top, the lower bolster is located between left baffle and the right baffle, it is close to discharge mechanism's one end at right baffle top to go up dog fixed connection.

As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the top breaking mechanism comprises a fixed backing plate, a cushion block, a fixed block, a cylinder cap, a cylinder barrel, a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a fixed baffle seat and a punch head, wherein the fixed backing plate is fixed at the top end of a bottom plate, one end of the fixed backing plate is tightly attached to one side of a right baffle plate, the cushion block and the fixed block are both fixed at the top end of the fixed backing plate, one side of the cushion block is tightly attached to one side of the right baffle plate, the fixed block is positioned at the top end of the fixed backing plate and far away from the right baffle plate, the cylinder cap is fixed at the top end of the fixed block, one end of the cylinder barrel is clamped at one end of the cylinder cap far away from the cushion block, the fixed baffle seat is fixed at the other end of the cylinder barrel, the bottom end of the fixed baffle seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the guide sleeve is slidably, the punch is located at the top of the cushion block and is fixedly connected with the end part of the guide rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, discharge mechanism controls the spout including middle spout and two, the both sides side that middle spout is close to bottom plate one end respectively with the tip fixed connection of two left baffles, two control the spout symmetry and fix the both sides side at middle spout.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be located the bottom plate bottom and keep away from two of middle spout one side the height that highly is greater than two foot rests that are located the bottom plate bottom and are close to middle spout one side of foot rest.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the jar emits the equal grafting bolt in both sides at top, the bolt runs through the jar emits and pegs graft with the top of fixed block.

The utility model has the advantages that: according to the efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine, hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy through the cooperation of the cylinder barrel, the guide rod and the guide sleeve, so that the punch does linear reciprocating motion; put into stop gear with the foundry goods of pouring rising head, artifical promotion foundry goods reachs dog department, press shift knob top break punch among the mechanism and stretch out, contact and top break rising head and foundry goods separation with the foundry goods rising head, artifical promotion next area is poured the foundry goods of rising head and will be got rid of the casting work area of rising head and is released during the material frame to spout and middle spout will get rid of the foundry goods and the rising head separation of rising head about through being equipped with, be convenient for collect, with this reciprocating cycle, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in maintenance cost, change the vulnerable part convenience, easy operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency simple casting riser top breaking machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wiring hole structure of a high-efficiency simple casting riser top cutting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a top breaking mechanism of the efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a high-efficient plain type foundry goods rising head top breaks mechanism's separation and disassembly structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a left baffle; 3. a right baffle; 4. cushion blocks; 5. a lower base plate; 6. an upper stop block; 7. a punch; 8. a fixed block; 9. a bolt; 10. fixing the blocking seat; 11. a foot rest; 12. a cylinder barrel; 13. a guide bar; 14. a guide sleeve; 15. a cylinder cap; 16. a left and a right sliding groove; 17. a middle chute; 18. a front closing plate; 19. a side sealing plate; 20. a shield; 21. fixing the base plate; 22. and (6) wiring holes.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency simple casting riser top breaking machine, which comprises a bottom plate 1, two limiting mechanisms and two top breaking mechanisms, wherein the two limiting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is one third of the length of the bottom plate 1, the two top breaking mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the top of the bottom plate 1 and are positioned at opposite sides of the two limiting mechanisms, the bottom plate 1 at the bottom of the two top breaking mechanisms is provided with wiring holes 22, the top of the two top breaking mechanisms is provided with a protective cover 20, the bottom end of the protective cover 20 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1, one side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging mechanism, two ends of the bottom plate 1 are provided with side sealing plates 19, two sides of the bottom plate 1 are provided with front sealing plates 18, the inner sides of the intersection of the two, the tops of the four foot rests 11 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1.

Wherein, stop gear includes left baffle 2, right baffle 3, lower bolster 5 and last dog 6, the bottom of left baffle 2, right baffle 3 and lower bolster 5 all with the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, and right baffle 3 is located between left baffle 2 and the disconnected mechanism of top, lower bolster 5 is located between left baffle 2 and right baffle 3, go up dog 6 fixed connection near the one end of discharge mechanism at right baffle 3 top, set up stop gear and make things convenient for the quick foundry goods that will need to handle of workman to place the exact position, simple structure convenient operation.

Wherein, the top breaking mechanism comprises a fixed backing plate 21, a cushion block 4, a fixed block 8, a cylinder cap 15, a cylinder barrel 12, a guide rod 13, a guide sleeve 14, a fixed baffle seat 10 and a punch 7, the fixed backing plate 21 is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, one end of the fixed backing plate 21 is tightly attached to one side of the right baffle 3, the cushion block 4 and the fixed block 8 are both fixed at the top of the fixed backing plate 21, one side of the cushion block 4 is tightly attached to one side of the right baffle 3, the fixed block 8 is positioned at the position, far away from the right baffle 3, of the top of the fixed backing plate 21, the cylinder cap 15 is fixed at the top of the fixed block 8, one end of the cylinder barrel 12 is clamped at one end, far away from the cushion block 4, the fixed baffle seat 10 is fixed at the other end of the cylinder barrel 12, the bottom end of the fixed baffle seat 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1, the guide sleeve 14 is embedded in the cylinder barrel, the punch 7 is positioned at the top of the cushion block 4 and is fixedly connected with the end part of the guide rod 13, and hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy through the matching of the cylinder barrel 12, the guide rod 13 and the guide sleeve 14, so that the punch 7 does linear reciprocating motion; the casting with the pouring riser is placed into the limiting mechanism, the casting is manually pushed to reach the upper stop block 6, the punch 7 in the push-off mechanism is pressed down to extend out and contact with the riser of the casting, and the push-off riser is separated from the casting.

Wherein, discharge mechanism includes middle spout 17 and two and controls spout 16, and the both sides side that middle spout 17 is close to bottom plate 1 one end respectively with the tip fixed connection of two left baffles 2, spout 16 symmetry is fixed in the both sides side of middle spout 17 about two, through being equipped with about spout 16 and middle spout 17 will get rid of the foundry goods and the riser separation of rising head, be convenient for collect.

Wherein, the height that is located two foot rests 11 of bottom plate 1 bottom and keeps away from middle spout 17 one side is greater than the height that is located two foot rests 11 of bottom plate 1 bottom and is close to middle spout 17 one side, guarantees that bottom plate 1 has certain inclination, reduces the thrust of workman to the foundry goods that needs to handle.

Wherein, the equal grafting bolt 9 in both sides at the top of jar cap 15, bolt 9 run through jar cap 15 and peg graft with the top of fixed block 8, utilize bolt 9 to cover 15 and preceding shrouding 18 to the jar and fix, conveniently cover 15 to the jar and dismantle.

When the device works, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position and installed and fixed, the cylinder 12 is communicated with an external hydraulic oil pump through an external control valve, an oil pipe can be inserted into the top of the bottom plate 1 from a wiring hole 22, then a worker puts a casting with a pouring riser on the lower backing plate 5 of the piece of the left baffle plate 2 and the right baffle plate 3, meanwhile, the casting is manually pushed to reach the upper stop block 6, the external control valve is opened, the external hydraulic oil pump is started to supply oil to the cylinder 12, at the moment, because two ends of the cylinder 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed stop seat 10 and the cylinder head 15, the guide rod 13 extends out to drive the punch 7 to move towards the casting, the punch 7 is contacted with the casting and pushes off the riser, the riser is separated from the casting, and then the riser falls into an area between the two left baffle plates 2 and slides from the middle chute 17 into an external collection frame, meanwhile, manually pushing the next casting with the pouring riser to push the casting with the riser removed out of the limiting mechanism, and then enabling the casting with the riser removed to fall into the external collection frame from the left and right sliding grooves 16; the device passes through cylinder 12, guide arm 13 and guide pin bushing 14's cooperation and converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, makes drift 7 be straight reciprocating motion, contacts and pushes up disconnected rising head and foundry goods separation through drift 7 and foundry goods rising head to spout 16 and middle spout 17 will get rid of the foundry goods and the rising head separation of rising head about being equipped with, be convenient for collect, with this reciprocating cycle, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in maintenance cost, change the vulnerable part convenience, easy operation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency simple casting riser top breaking machine comprises a bottom plate (1), two limiting mechanisms and two top breaking mechanisms, and is characterized in that the two limiting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is one third of the length of the bottom plate (1), the two top breaking mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the top of the bottom plate (1) and are located on the opposite sides of the two limiting mechanisms, wiring holes (22) are formed in the bottom plate (1) at the bottoms of the two top breaking mechanisms, a protective cover (20) is arranged at the top of each top breaking mechanism, the bottom end of the protective cover (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), a discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), side sealing plates (19) are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (1), and front sealing plates (18) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1), the inner sides of the intersection parts of the two front sealing plates (18) and the two side sealing plates (19) are respectively fixedly provided with a foot rest (11), and the tops of the four foot rests (11) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).

2. The efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine is characterized in that the limiting mechanism comprises a left baffle (2), a right baffle (3), a lower backing plate (5) and an upper baffle (6), the bottom ends of the left baffle (2), the right baffle (3) and the lower backing plate (5) are fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), the right baffle (3) is located between the left baffle (2) and the top breaking mechanism, the lower backing plate (5) is located between the left baffle (2) and the right baffle (3), and the upper baffle (6) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the discharging mechanism, of the top of the right baffle (3).

3. The efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine is characterized by comprising a fixed base plate (21), a cushion block (4), a fixed block (8), a cylinder head (15), a cylinder barrel (12), a guide rod (13), a guide sleeve (14), a fixed baffle seat (10) and a punch (7), wherein the fixed base plate (21) is fixed at the top end of a bottom plate (1), one end of the fixed base plate (21) is tightly attached to one side of a right baffle (3), the cushion block (4) and the fixed block (8) are both fixed at the top of the fixed base plate (21), one side of the cushion block (4) is tightly attached to one side of the right baffle (3), the fixed block (8) is located at the top of the fixed base plate (21) and far away from the right baffle (3), the cylinder head (15) is fixed at the top of the fixed block (8), one end of the cylinder barrel (12) is clamped at one end of the cylinder head (15) far away from the cushion block (4), the other end at cylinder (12) is fixed in fixed fender seat (10), just the bottom of fixed fender seat (10) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1), guide pin bushing (14) slip inlays the inside of establishing at cylinder (12), guide arm (13) slip inlays the inside of establishing at guide pin bushing (14), the one end of guide arm (13) is passed the jar and is emitted (15) because of extending to the top of cushion (4), drift (7) are located the top of cushion (4) and with the tip fixed connection of guide arm (13).

4. The efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a middle sliding groove (17) and two left and right sliding grooves (16), two sides of the middle sliding groove (17) close to one end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two left baffle plates (2), and the two left and right sliding grooves (16) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the middle sliding groove (17).

5. The efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine is characterized in that the heights of the two foot rests (11) on the side, far away from the middle sliding groove (17), of the bottom plate (1) are larger than the heights of the two foot rests (11) on the side, near to the middle sliding groove (17), of the bottom plate (1).

6. The efficient simple casting riser top breaking machine is characterized in that a bolt (9) is inserted into two sides of the top of the cylinder head (15), and the bolt (9) penetrates through the cylinder head (15) and is inserted into the top of the fixing block (8).