CN209849063U - Crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon - Google Patents
Crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon Download PDFInfo
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- CN209849063U CN209849063U CN201920250385.5U CN201920250385U CN209849063U CN 209849063 U CN209849063 U CN 209849063U CN 201920250385 U CN201920250385 U CN 201920250385U CN 209849063 U CN209849063 U CN 209849063U
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- ferrosilicon
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Abstract
The utility model provides a broken apparatus for producing for silicon iron is broken, including loading attachment, breaker, dust collecting device, loading attachment and breaker connect gradually from a left side to the right side, dust collecting device sets up the one side at breaker, loading attachment includes feeding mechanism, the material loading conveyer belt sets up the one side at feeding mechanism, the exit end of material loading conveyer belt is located feeding mechanism directly over, feeding mechanism includes flourishing silo, the automatic rising part, the support frame, flourishing silo is located the material loading conveyer belt exit end under, the exit end in flourishing silo and breaker's entry end pin hub connection, the automatic rising part sets up the below at the support frame. The utility model discloses an automatic lifting unit stretches out and draws back from top to bottom, adjusts flourishing silo inclination to the quantity of controlling entering breaker ferrosilicon, and the ferrosilicon dust that produces during production can be collected through dust collecting device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ferrosilicon crushing equipment technical field especially relates to a broken apparatus for producing for ferrosilicon is broken.
Background
The ferrosilicon is an iron-silicon alloy prepared by smelting coke, steel scraps and quartz (or silica) serving as raw materials in an electric furnace. Since silicon and oxygen are easily synthesized into silica, ferrosilicon is commonly used as a deoxidizer in steel making, and since a large amount of heat is released during the production of silica, it is advantageous for the temperature of molten steel to be increased while deoxidizing. Meanwhile, the ferrosilicon can also be used as an alloy element additive and widely applied to low-alloy structural steel, spring steel, bearing steel, heat-resistant steel and electrical silicon steel, and is commonly used as a reducing agent in ferroalloy production and chemical industry.
Ferrosilicon need be broken with the ferrosilicon of bold form when using, and prior art mainly adopts and carries ferrosilicon earlier to the surge bin in, send into the breaker again and carry out the breakage, but at broken in-process, because the ferrosilicon shape is irregular, is carried to the ferrosilicon in the surge bin and is plugged up the surge bin easily, influences production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing.
A crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon comprises a feeding device, a crushing device and a dust collecting device, wherein the feeding device and the crushing device are sequentially connected from left to right, the dust collecting device is arranged on one side of the crushing device, the feeding device conveys ferrosilicon to be crushed into the crushing device, the ferrosilicon is crushed by the crushing device, crushed ferrosilicon blocks are conveyed away by the crushing device, and dust generated in feeding of the feeding device and dust generated in crushing of the crushing device are collected by the dust collecting device;
the feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism and a feeding conveying belt, the feeding conveying belt is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the outlet end of the feeding conveying belt is located right above the feeding mechanism, a buffer bin is arranged right above the inlet end of the feeding conveying belt, the feeding mechanism comprises a material containing groove, an automatic lifting part and a support frame, the material containing groove is located right below the outlet end of the feeding conveying belt and is arranged on the support frame, the outlet end of the material containing groove is connected with the inlet end of the crushing device through a pin shaft, the automatic lifting part is arranged below the support frame and is connected with the bottom of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, the automatic lifting part stretches up and down to push the material containing groove to move up and down, the outlet end of the material containing groove rotates along the inlet end of the crushing device, and the quantity of ferrosilicon entering the crushing device is;
the crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism and a crushed material conveying belt, the crushing mechanism is arranged below the outlet end of the material containing groove, the inlet end of the crushing mechanism is connected with the outlet end of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, the crushed material conveying belt is arranged under the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism crushes the ferrosilicon and then falls onto the crushed material conveying belt, and the crushed ferrosilicon blocks are conveyed away through the crushed material conveying belt;
the dust collecting device comprises a dust box, a fan and a dust hood, the dust hood is arranged right above the material containing groove and the crusher, the dust box is fixedly arranged on one side of the crusher, the dust hood is communicated with the dust box through a pipeline, the inlet end of the fan is communicated with the dust box, and the outlet end of the fan is communicated with the outside atmosphere.
Preferably, the automatic lifting component comprises a lifting column, a hydraulic pump and an oil tank, the oil tank and the hydraulic pump are arranged below the support frame, the hydraulic pump is connected with the oil tank through an oil pipe, the lifting column is fixedly arranged at the middle of the support frame, one end of the lifting column is connected with a bottom pin of the containing groove, the other end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with the support frame in a vertical mode, and the outlet end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the lifting column through an oil pipe.
Preferably, crushing mechanism includes breaker, base, motor, and the base is fixed to be set up in the below of flourishing silo, and is located the broken material conveyer belt directly over, and the breaker is fixed to be set up on the base, and the breaker is located the below of flourishing silo exit end, and the entry end of breaker and the exit end pin junction of flourishing silo, and the exit end of breaker runs through the base to just to the broken material conveyer belt, the motor is fixed to be set up on the base, and is located one side of breaker, and the motor passes through driving belt and is connected with the breaker, provides power for the breaker.
Preferably, two sides of the base are provided with observation holes.
Preferably, the surface of the dust hood close to one side of the crusher is provided with at least two air inlet holes.
Preferably, a blocking strip is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveyor belt.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, its beneficial effect lies in: the utility model comprises a feeding device, a crushing device and a dust collecting device, wherein the feeding device and the crushing device are sequentially connected from left to right, the dust collecting device is arranged at one side of the crushing device, the feeding device conveys the ferrosilicon to be crushed into the crushing device, the ferrosilicon is crushed by the crushing device and then conveyed away by the crushing device, and the dust generated when the feeding device feeds and the dust generated when the crushing device crushes are collected by the dust collecting device; the feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism and a feeding conveyer belt, the feeding conveyer belt is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the outlet end of the feeding conveyer belt is positioned right above the feeding mechanism, a buffer bin is arranged right above the inlet end of the feeding conveyer belt, the feeding mechanism comprises a material containing groove, an automatic lifting part and a support frame, the material containing groove is positioned right below the outlet end of the feeding conveyer belt and is arranged on the support frame, the outlet end of the material containing groove is connected with the inlet end of the crushing device through a pin shaft, the automatic lifting part is arranged below the support frame and is connected with the bottom of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, a user can dump ferrosilicon into the buffer bin of the feeding conveyer belt, the feeding conveyer belt conveys the ferrosilicon into the material containing groove, the automatic lifting part is slowly lifted, the outlet end of the material containing groove rotates along the inlet end of the crushing device, at the moment, the material containing groove is lifted, and one end close to the crushing device is lower than one end, make the ferrosilicon in the flourishing silo can be slow enter into breaker from the exit end in flourishing silo, and the ferrosilicon dust that produces can collect through dust collecting device, and the ferrosilicon dust after collecting can recycle, has also reduced the pollution of ferrosilicon dust to the environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 from another angle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the feeding mechanism and the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of fig. 3 from another angle.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the dust hood of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding device 10, a feeding mechanism 101, a material containing groove 1011, an automatic lifting component 1012, a lifting column 10121, a hydraulic pump 10122, an oil tank 10123, a support frame 1013, a feeding conveyer belt 102, a barrier bar 1021, a cache bin 1021, a crushing device 20, a crushing mechanism 201, a crusher 2011, a base 2012, an observation hole 20121, a motor 2013, a crushing conveyer belt 202, a dust collecting device 30, a dust collecting box 301, a fan 302, a dust hood 303 and at least two air inlet holes 3031.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a crushing production device for ferrosilicon crushing, including a feeding device 10, a crushing device 20, and a dust collecting device 30, where the feeding device 10 and the crushing device 20 are connected in sequence from left to right, the dust collecting device 30 is disposed at one side of the crushing device 20, the feeding device 10 conveys ferrosilicon to be crushed into the crushing device 20, the ferrosilicon is crushed by the crushing device 20, and the crushed ferrosilicon blocks are conveyed away by the crushing device 20, and the dust collecting device 30 collects dust generated during feeding of the feeding device 10 and dust generated during crushing of the crushing device 20;
the feeding device 10 comprises a feeding mechanism 101 and a feeding conveying belt 102, the feeding conveying belt 102 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 101, the outlet end of the feeding conveying belt 102 is located right above the feeding mechanism 101, a buffer bin 1021 is arranged right above the inlet end of the feeding conveying belt 102, a blocking strip 1021 is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveying belt 102, and when ferrosilicon falls onto the conveying belt from the buffer bin 1021, the blocking strip 1021 can prevent the ferrosilicon from falling downwards, so that the conveying efficiency is improved; the feeding mechanism 101 comprises a material containing groove 1011, an automatic lifting component 1012 and a support frame 1013, wherein the material containing groove 1011 is positioned right below the outlet end of the feeding conveyer belt 102, the material containing groove 1011 is arranged on the support frame 1013, the outlet end of the material containing groove 1011 is connected with an inlet end pin shaft of the crushing device 20, the automatic lifting component 1012 is arranged below the support frame 1013 and is connected with a bottom pin shaft of the material containing groove 1011, the automatic lifting component 1012 stretches up and down to push the material containing groove 1011 to move up and down, so that the outlet end of the material containing groove 1011 rotates along the inlet end of the crushing device 20; the automatic lifting component 1012 comprises a lifting column 10121, a hydraulic pump 10122 and an oil tank 10123, the oil tank 10123 and the hydraulic pump 10122 are all arranged below the support frame 1013, the hydraulic pump 10122 is connected with the oil tank 10123 through an oil pipe, the lifting column 10121 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame 1013, one end of the lifting column 10121 is connected with a bottom pin shaft of the material containing groove 1011, the other end of the lifting column 10121 is vertically and fixedly connected with the support frame 1013, and an outlet end of the hydraulic pump 10122 is connected with the lifting column 10121 through an oil pipe, when the lifting column 10121 is driven by the hydraulic pump 10122 to lift, the lifting column 10121 pushes the material containing groove 1011 to move upwards, and an outlet end of the material containing groove 1011 rotates along an inlet end of the crushing device 20, at the moment, the material containing groove 1011 is jacked up, and one end close to the crushing device 20 is lower than one end close to the material loading conveyer belt 102, so that ferrosilicon in the material containing groove 1011, the higher the lifting height of the lifting column 10121 is, the larger the inclined angle of the material containing groove 1011 is, so that ferrosilicon can slide into the crusher 2011; when hydraulic pump 10122 drive lift post 10121 descends, make lift post 10121 drive flourishing silo 1011 downstream, and the exit end of flourishing silo 1011 rotates along breaker 20's entry end, flourishing silo 1011 descends this moment, the angle of flourishing silo 1011 slope diminishes, the speed of ferrosilicon landing to in the breaker 2011 slows down, the height of going up and down through control lift post 10121, can adjust the inclination of flourishing silo 1011, thereby control gets into the ferrosilicon quantity in the breaker 2011.
Breaker 20 includes broken mechanism 201, broken material conveyer belt 202, and broken mechanism 201 sets up in the below of containing the silo 1011 exit end, and the entry end of broken mechanism 201 and the exit end pin hub connection of containing the silo 1011, and broken material conveyer belt 202 sets up under broken mechanism 201, and broken mechanism 201 falls to broken material conveyer belt 202 after with the ferrosilicon breakage on to the ferrosilicon piece after will breaking is carried away through broken material conveyer belt 202. Broken mechanism 201 includes breaker 2011, base 2012, motor 2013, and base 2012 is fixed to be set up in the below of holding the silo 1011, and is located broken material conveyer belt 202 directly over, and observation hole 20121 has been seted up to the both sides of base 2012, can observe the unloading condition of breaker 2011 exit end through observation hole 20121, can look over the condition that broken material conveyer belt 202 carried broken ferrosilicon piece simultaneously. The fixed setting of breaker 2011 is on base 2012, and breaker 2011 is located the below of flourishing silo 1011 exit end, and the entry end of breaker 2011 and the exit end pin shaft connection of flourishing silo 1011, and the exit end of breaker 2011 runs through base 2012 to just to broken material conveyer belt 202, motor 2013 is fixed to be set up on base 2012, and is located one side of breaker 2011, and motor 2013 passes through driving belt and is connected with breaker 2011, provides power for breaker 2011.
The dust collecting device 30 comprises a dust collecting box 301, a fan 302 and a dust hood 303, wherein the dust hood 303 is arranged right above the material containing groove 1011 and the crusher 2011, and the surface of one side, close to the crusher 2011, of the dust hood 303 is provided with at least two air inlet holes 3031; dust box 301 is fixed to be set up in one side of breaker 2011, dust cage 303 passes through pipeline and dust box 301 intercommunication, the entry end and dust box 301 intercommunication of fan 302, the exit end communicates with external atmosphere, fan 302 moves, the ferrosilicon dust that produces when putting trough 1011 and breaker 2011 production inhales the pipeline through two at least inlet ports 3031 that set up on the dust cage 303, and take out to the dust box 301 in, collect the back with the ferrosilicon dust through dust box 301, the air after the purification then discharges to the atmosphere through the exit end of fan 302, and the ferrosilicon dust of collection can be followed the exit end of dust box 301 and discharged, continue to utilize.
The utility model discloses a working method as follows: when the silicon iron conveying device works, a user pours silicon iron into the buffer bin 1021 of the feeding conveying belt 102, the feeding conveying belt 102 conveys the silicon iron into the material containing groove 1011, after a certain amount of silicon iron is accumulated in the material containing groove 1011, the hydraulic pump 10122 is started, the hydraulic pump 10122 drives the lifting column 10121 to lift, the inclination angle of the material containing groove 1011 is increased, the silicon iron can slide into the crusher 2011 conveniently, when the hydraulic pump 10122 drives the lifting column 10121 to descend, the inclination angle of the material containing groove 1011 is decreased, the speed of the silicon iron sliding into the crusher 2011 is reduced, and therefore the amount of the silicon iron entering the crusher 2011 is controlled; in the exit end of containing material groove 1011 enters into breaker 2011, through the broken back of breaker 2011, broken ferrosilicon falls to broken material conveyer belt 202 from the exit end of breaker 2011, is carried away the ferrosilicon after the breakage by broken material conveyer belt 202, and the dust that produces when the dust that produces because the pay-off produced in containing material groove 1011 and breaker 2011 are broken then is collected the back and is recycled in being taken out to dust collection box 301 through suction hood 303.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken apparatus for producing for ferrosilicon is broken which characterized in that: the ferrosilicon crushing device comprises a feeding device, a crushing device and a dust collecting device, wherein the feeding device and the crushing device are sequentially connected from left to right, the dust collecting device is arranged on one side of the crushing device, ferrosilicon to be crushed is conveyed into the crushing device by the feeding device, the ferrosilicon is crushed by the crushing device and then conveyed away by the crushing device, and dust generated during feeding of the feeding device and dust generated during crushing of the crushing device are collected by the dust collecting device;
the feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism and a feeding conveying belt, the feeding conveying belt is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the outlet end of the feeding conveying belt is positioned right above the feeding mechanism, a buffer bin is arranged right above the inlet end of the feeding conveying belt, the feeding mechanism comprises a material containing groove, an automatic lifting part and a support frame, the material containing groove is positioned right below the outlet end of the feeding conveying belt and is arranged on the support frame, the outlet end of the material containing groove is connected with the inlet end of the crushing device through a pin shaft, the automatic lifting part is arranged below the support frame and is connected with the bottom of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, and the automatic lifting part stretches up and down to push the material containing groove to move up and down so that the outlet end of the material containing groove rotates along the inlet end of the crushing;
the crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism and a crushed material conveying belt, the crushing mechanism is arranged below the outlet end of the material containing groove, the inlet end of the crushing mechanism is connected with the outlet end of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, the crushed material conveying belt is arranged under the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism crushes the ferrosilicon and then falls onto the crushed material conveying belt, and the crushed ferrosilicon blocks are conveyed away through the crushed material conveying belt;
the dust collecting device comprises a dust box, a fan and a dust hood, the dust hood is arranged right above the material containing groove and the crusher, the dust box is fixedly arranged on one side of the crusher, the dust hood is communicated with the dust box through a pipeline, the inlet end of the fan is communicated with the dust box, and the outlet end of the fan is communicated with the outside atmosphere.
2. A crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic lifting component comprises a lifting column, a hydraulic pump and an oil tank, the oil tank and the hydraulic pump are arranged below the support frame, the hydraulic pump is connected with the oil tank through an oil pipe, the lifting column is fixedly arranged at the middle of the support frame, one end of the lifting column is connected with a bottom pin shaft of the material containing groove, the other end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with the support frame in a vertical mode, and the outlet end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the lifting column through an oil pipe.
3. A crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a crusher, a base, a motor, wherein the base is fixedly arranged below the material containing groove and is positioned right above the crushed material conveying belt, the crusher is fixedly arranged on the base and is positioned below the outlet end of the material containing groove, the inlet end of the crusher is connected with the outlet end of the material containing groove through a pin shaft, the outlet end of the crusher runs through the base and is opposite to the crushed material conveying belt, the motor is fixedly arranged on the base and positioned on one side of the crusher, and the motor is connected with the crusher through a transmission belt and provides power for the crusher.
4. A crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing according to claim 3, characterized in that: and observation holes are formed in two sides of the base.
5. A crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of one side of the dust hood, which is close to the crusher, is provided with at least two air inlets.
6. A crushing production apparatus for ferrosilicon crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a blocking strip is fixedly arranged on the feeding conveyor belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920250385.5U CN209849063U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920250385.5U CN209849063U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209849063U true CN209849063U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920250385.5U Active CN209849063U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Crushing production device for crushing ferrosilicon |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111318335A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | 宁夏风尚智创机电技术有限公司 | Ferrosilicon crushing and smashing device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201920250385.5U patent/CN209849063U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111318335A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | 宁夏风尚智创机电技术有限公司 | Ferrosilicon crushing and smashing device |
| CN111318335B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-11-23 | 宁夏风尚智创机电技术有限公司 | Ferrosilicon crushing and smashing device |
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