CN112675998A - Auxiliary assembly for ore metallurgy treatment - Google Patents

Auxiliary assembly for ore metallurgy treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112675998A
CN112675998A CN202011430810.2A CN202011430810A CN112675998A CN 112675998 A CN112675998 A CN 112675998A CN 202011430810 A CN202011430810 A CN 202011430810A CN 112675998 A CN112675998 A CN 112675998A
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plate
crushing
assembly
cavity
sliding
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Chinese (zh)
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王中燕
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Anhui Instant Information Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Instant Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine stone crushing and screening treatment, relates to auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgy treatment, and particularly relates to a screening machine for coal ore metallurgy treatment; a servo motor is adopted to rotate a driving shaft, a worm on the driving shaft immediately rotates and drives a crushing cutter to rotate through transmission, and the ore falling into a crushing cavity is crushed; the crushing cutter is closer to the screening cavity, the specification is smaller, and the crushing degree is higher, so that the crushing assembly can crush coal mine stones in multiple stages, and the crushing assembly is suitable for size change of ores; the crank throw of drive shaft also follows the rotation to act on the response subassembly through sleeve, a connecting rod, make the swinging plate produce periodic swing, realize carrying out high-efficient ground crushing screening to the colliery stone.

Description

Auxiliary assembly for ore metallurgy treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine stone crushing and screening treatment, relates to auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgy treatment, and particularly relates to a screening machine for coal ore metallurgy treatment.
Background
The ore is a stone containing a certain valuable mineral substance extracted from a mine, and can be applied to engineering fields such as metal mines, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, building industry, iron (highway) road construction units, cement industry, sandstone industry and the like after being processed step by step through crushing, grinding and the like.
The ore is generally composed of ore minerals and gangue minerals.
Ore minerals are metal or non-metal minerals that can be utilized in the ore, also known as valuable minerals. Such as chromite in chromium ores, chalcopyrite, bornite, chalcocite and malachite in copper ores, asbestos in asbestos ores, and the like.
Gangue minerals are those minerals associated with ore minerals that are temporarily unusable, also referred to as unusable minerals. Such as olivine and pyroxene in chromium ore, quartz, sericite and chlorite in copper ore, dolomite and calcite in asbestos ore, etc.
Gangue minerals are mainly non-metal minerals, but also include some metal minerals, such as copper ore containing a very small amount of galena and sphalerite, and are also called gangue minerals because of no comprehensive utilization value.
The weight ratio of the ore mineral and the gangue mineral contained in the ore varies with different metal ores. The same ore may vary with the grade of the ore poor or rich. In many metal ores, the portion of gangue minerals tends to far exceed that of the ore minerals. Therefore, before smelting, the ore is subjected to ore dressing, and most of useless substances are discarded before smelting.
The coal ore is naturally generated in the veins among the stone blocks, and the plant remains form solid combustible mineral products through biochemical action and geological action. Coal is a very important energy source and also an important raw material in metallurgical and chemical industries.
Similarly, coal ores are beneficiated prior to smelting.
However, the existing coal ore screening equipment has some problems, because the screening equipment is mostly designed in a vertical mode, coal mine stones generally act with a crushing assembly in the falling process, the action time of the coal mine stones and the crushing assembly is short, some coal ores are even discharged without being crushed fully, the subsequent screening residual quantity is large, the coal mine stones need to be collected again and put into the equipment again, the coal mine stones are crushed and screened once again, the workload is obviously increased after the coal mine stones are repeated for several times, and the production efficiency is limited; and the existing crushing assembly is unreasonable in design, so that the crushing effect is poor.
Therefore, the inventors have devised an auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgy treatment.
(II) technical scheme
Auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment comprises a frame assembly, a driving assembly, a crushing assembly, a lifting assembly, an induction assembly and a throwing assembly;
the frame assembly comprises a base, a receiving basket, a first class supporting plate, a crushing cavity, a screening cavity, a screen, a discharging pipe and a charging hopper; a crushing cavity is connected above the base through a class of support plates; the left end of the crushing cavity is arranged at a lower position and the right end is arranged at a higher position, the right end is connected with a charging hopper, and the left end is connected with a screening cavity; a blanking pipe is connected below the screening cavity, and a screen is arranged at the top end of the blanking pipe; the base is also provided with a material receiving basket which is arranged corresponding to the discharging pipe;
the first type of support plate is provided with a driving assembly, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity, and the left part of the driving assembly is matched with the crushing assembly; the outer top of the crushing cavity is provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is matched with the right part of the driving assembly; the material throwing component is arranged in the screening cavity, and the sensing component is arranged at the outer top of the screening cavity; the sensing component left part is connected with the throwing component, and the right part is matched with the lifting component.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a driving shaft, a worm wheel, a second-class support plate, a crank, a sleeve, a first connecting rod and a first transmission wheel;
the second-class support plates are arranged on the base at intervals and are positioned on the right sides of the first-class support plates; a driving shaft is arranged between the second type support plates, a crank is arranged on the driving shaft, a sleeve is arranged on the crank, and the sleeve is upwards connected with a first connecting rod; the driving shaft penetrates through the second type of support plate leftwards and is connected with a worm, one side of the worm is matched with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is coaxially connected with a first driving wheel; the left end of the driving shaft passes through a type of support plate and is connected with a servo motor.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of crushing assemblies are uniformly arranged in the crushing cavity along the inclination of the crushing cavity, and each crushing assembly comprises an installation shaft and a crushing cutter;
the front end and the rear end of the mounting shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity, and crushing knives are uniformly arranged on the mounting shaft; the coaxial external chain that has of installation axle has the sprocket, connects through chain drive between the sprocket, and one of them installation axle is still coaxial external to have No. two drive wheels, and No. two drive wheels and a drive wheel pass through the drive belt transmission and connect.
Further, the closer the crushing cutter is to the screening chamber, the smaller the specification, and the higher the crushing degree.
Furthermore, the induction assembly comprises an iron plate, a third connecting rod, a second sliding sleeve, a second sliding rod, a lower limiting seat and an upper limiting plate;
the second sliding rod is vertically connected to the outer top of the screening cavity, a second sliding sleeve is arranged on the second sliding rod, and the second sliding sleeve is connected to the third connecting rod; the right end of the third connecting rod is connected with an iron plate; the right side of the top end of the second sliding rod is connected with an upper limiting plate; and a lower limiting seat is also arranged on the second sliding rod and is positioned below the second sliding sleeve.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises a first plate, a second connecting rod, a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod and a magnet;
the first sliding rod is vertically connected to the outer top of the crushing cavity, a first sliding sleeve is arranged on the first sliding rod, and the first sliding sleeve is connected to the second connecting rod; the right end of the second connecting rod is connected with a first plate, and the top end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the bottom surface of the first plate; the left end of the second connecting rod is connected with a magnet.
Furthermore, the upper limiting plate is arranged corresponding to the left part of the iron plate, and the magnet is arranged corresponding to the right part of the iron plate; the highest position of the magnet moving upwards is higher than the upper limiting plate.
Furthermore, the throwing component comprises a swinging plate, a first spring, a first pull rope and a first type of wire guide wheel;
the bottom of the screening cavity is provided with an arc-shaped bottom; the top end of the swing plate is hinged with the top in the screening cavity, and the bottom end of the swing plate is lapped with the arc bottom; the left side of the swing plate and the left side wall of the screening cavity are connected with a first spring; the left side wall of the screening cavity is also provided with a wire guide wheel; one end of the first pull rope is connected with the middle section on the left side of the swinging plate, and the other end of the first pull rope bypasses one type of wire guide wheel and extends upwards out of the screening cavity and is connected with the left end of the third connecting rod.
Further, the vibration device also comprises a vibration component; the vibration component comprises a second pull rope, a second wire guide wheel, a third wire guide wheel, an end plate, a movable rod, an end head and a second spring;
an arc-shaped baffle is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the swinging plate; the moving rod is obliquely inserted into the blanking pipe from the left side wall of the blanking pipe upwards, the top end of the moving rod extends to the lower part of the screen mesh and is provided with an end head, and the bottom end of the moving rod is provided with an end plate; the outer walls of the end plate and the blanking pipe are connected with a second spring; the bottom surface of the end plate is provided with three types of wire guide wheels, and the outer wall of the screening cavity is provided with a plurality of two types of wire guide wheels; no. two stay cords one end is connected the end plate, and the other end is walked around three types of wire wheels in proper order, is walked around two types of wire wheels, is stretched into again and is screened the intracavity to connect the swing board upper segment from the swing board right side.
Further, the device also comprises a material receiving assembly; the material receiving assembly comprises a third pull rope, four types of wire guide wheels, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a movable plate and a third spring;
the sliding rail is arranged at the left part of the base, a sliding block is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding block is connected with a moving plate used for placing a material receiving basket, and a third spring is connected between the right end of the moving plate and a first type of support plate; four types of wire guide wheels are arranged at the right part of the base, and the bottom of the sleeve is connected with a third pull rope; the third pull rope rounds the four types of wire guide wheels, passes through the second type of support plate and the first type of support plate and is connected with the movable plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment, which has the following advantages:
1, a servo motor is adopted to rotate a driving shaft, a worm on the driving shaft immediately rotates, and the worm drives a worm wheel to drive a first transmission wheel coaxial with the worm wheel to rotate; the first driving wheel rotates the second driving wheel through the driving belt; the second driving wheel is used as the power input of the crushing assembly, and drives the mounting shaft to drive the crushing cutter to rotate under the action of a chain wheel and a chain so as to crush the ores falling into the crushing cavity; the crushing cutter is closer to the screening cavity, the specification is smaller, and the crushing degree is higher, so that the crushing assembly can crush coal mine stones in multiple stages, and the crushing assembly is suitable for size change of ores;
2, the crank throw of the driving shaft also rotates along with the driving shaft, and acts on the first plate through the sleeve and the first connecting rod, so that the first plate is guided by the first sliding sleeve and the first sliding rod to move up and down, and the second connecting rod drives the magnet to synchronously lift up and down; the magnet moves downwards to the position near the iron plate and attracts the iron plate, then the magnet drives the iron plate to ascend, the iron plate pulls the first pull rope through the third connecting rod, the swinging plate rotates clockwise to the left side of the screen, crushed coal mine stones move to the screen to be screened and are discharged into the material receiving basket from the discharge pipe; the iron plate is blocked by the upper limiting plate in the rising process and is separated from the magnet, the iron plate immediately falls down, the swinging plate swings anticlockwise under the action of the first spring to generate a material throwing effect, and the coal mine stones which do not pass through the screen are thrown into the crushing cavity again to be crushed again; the re-crushed coal mine stones are screened again under the action of the screen when the coal mine stones rotate clockwise along with the swinging plate for the next time; through the work of swing board like this, realize carrying out high-efficient ground crushing screening to the coal mine stone.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a drive assembly;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the lifting assembly and the sensing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the size reduction assembly and the material throwing assembly;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a vibration assembly;
fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the receiving assembly.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-frame assembly, 101-base, 102-receiving basket, 103-class support plate, 104-crushing cavity, 105-screening cavity, 106-screen, 107-blanking pipe, 108-loading hopper;
2-a driving component, 201-a servo motor, 202-a driving shaft, 203-a worm, 204-a worm wheel, 205-a second class support plate, 206-a crank, 207-a sleeve, 208-a first connecting rod and 209-a first transmission wheel;
3-a crushing component, 301-a mounting shaft, 302-a crushing knife, 303-a chain wheel, 304-a chain, 305-a second driving wheel and 306-a driving belt;
4-lifting component, 401-plate I, 402-connecting rod II, 403-sliding sleeve I, 404-sliding rod I, 405-magnet;
5-an induction component, 501-an iron plate, 502-a third connecting rod, 503-a second sliding sleeve, 504-a second sliding rod, 505-a lower limiting seat and 506-an upper limiting plate;
6-a material throwing component, 601-a swinging plate, 602-a spring, 603-a pull rope, 604-a type of wire guide wheel, 605-an arc baffle;
7-vibration component, 701-second pull rope, 702-second wire guide wheel, 703-third wire guide wheel, 704-end plate, 705-movable rod, 706-end head, 707-second spring;
8-material receiving assembly, 801-third pull rope, 802-four types of guide wheels, 803-slide rail, 804-slide block, 805-moving plate and 806-third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings, the auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment comprises a frame assembly 1, a driving assembly 2, a crushing assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4, an induction assembly 5 and a throwing assembly 6;
the frame component 1 comprises a base 101, a receiving basket 102, a first-class support plate 103, a crushing cavity 104, a screening cavity 105, a screen 106, a blanking pipe 107 and a hopper 108; a crushing cavity 104 is connected above the base 101 through a class of support plates 103; the left lower part and the right higher part of the crushing cavity 104 are arranged, the right end is connected with a hopper 108, and the left end is connected with a screening cavity 105; a blanking pipe 107 is connected below the screening cavity 105, and a screen 106 is arranged at the top end of the blanking pipe 107; the base 101 is also provided with a material receiving basket 102, and the material receiving basket 102 is arranged corresponding to the discharging pipe 107;
the first-class support plate 103 is provided with a driving assembly 2, the crushing cavity 104 is internally provided with a crushing assembly 3, and the left part of the driving assembly 2 is matched with the crushing assembly 3; the outer top of the crushing cavity 104 is provided with a lifting component 4, and the lifting component 4 is matched with the right part of the driving component 2; a material throwing component 6 is arranged in the screening cavity 105, and an induction component 5 is arranged at the outer top of the screening cavity 105; the left part of the induction component 5 is connected with the material throwing component 6, and the right part of the induction component is matched with the lifting component 4.
Example 2
Referring to the attached drawings, the auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment comprises a frame assembly 1, a driving assembly 2, a crushing assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4, an induction assembly 5 and a throwing assembly 6;
the frame component 1 comprises a base 101, a receiving basket 102, a first-class support plate 103, a crushing cavity 104, a screening cavity 105, a screen 106, a blanking pipe 107 and a hopper 108; a crushing cavity 104 is connected above the base 101 through a class of support plates 103; the left lower part and the right higher part of the crushing cavity 104 are arranged, the right end is connected with a hopper 108, and the left end is connected with a screening cavity 105; a blanking pipe 107 is connected below the screening cavity 105, and a screen 106 is arranged at the top end of the blanking pipe 107; the base 101 is also provided with a material receiving basket 102, and the material receiving basket 102 is arranged corresponding to the discharging pipe 107;
the first-class support plate 103 is provided with a driving assembly 2, the crushing cavity 104 is internally provided with a crushing assembly 3, and the left part of the driving assembly 2 is matched with the crushing assembly 3; the outer top of the crushing cavity 104 is provided with a lifting component 4, and the lifting component 4 is matched with the right part of the driving component 2; a material throwing component 6 is arranged in the screening cavity 105, and an induction component 5 is arranged at the outer top of the screening cavity 105; the left part of the induction component 5 is connected with the material throwing component 6, and the right part of the induction component is matched with the lifting component 4.
The driving component 2 comprises a servo motor 201, a driving shaft 202, a worm 203, a worm wheel 204, a second-class support plate 205, a crank 206, a sleeve 207, a first connecting rod 208 and a first transmission wheel 209;
the second-class support plates 205 are fixedly connected to the base 101 at intervals and are positioned on the right sides of the first-class support plates 103; a driving shaft 202 is arranged between the second type support plates 205, a crank 206 is connected to the driving shaft 202, a sleeve 207 is arranged on the crank 206, and the sleeve 207 is upwards connected with a first connecting rod 208; the driving shaft 202 penetrates through the second type support plate 205 leftwards and is connected with a worm 203, one side of the worm 203 is matched with a worm wheel 204, and the worm wheel 204 is coaxially connected with a first transmission wheel 209; the left end of the drive shaft 202 passes through a type of support plate 103 and is connected to a servo motor 201.
Wherein, the crushing assembly 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the inclination of the crushing cavity 104 in the crushing cavity 104, and comprises a mounting shaft 301 and a crushing knife 302;
the front end and the rear end of the mounting shaft 301 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 104, and crushing knives 302 are uniformly arranged on the mounting shaft 301; the mounting shafts 301 are coaxially and externally connected with chain wheels 303 in a connecting mode, the chain wheels 303 are in transmission connection through chains 304, one mounting shaft 301 is also coaxially and externally connected with a second transmission wheel 305, and the second transmission wheel 305 and the first transmission wheel 209 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 306.
The induction component 5 comprises an iron plate 501, a third connecting rod 502, a second sliding sleeve 503, a second sliding rod 504, a lower limit seat 505 and an upper limit plate 506;
the second sliding rod 504 is vertically connected to the outer top of the screening cavity 105, a second sliding sleeve 503 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 504, and the second sliding sleeve 503 is connected to the third connecting rod 502; the right end of the third connecting rod 502 is connected with an iron plate 501; the right side of the top end of the second sliding rod 504 is connected with an upper limiting plate 506; the second sliding rod 504 is further connected with a lower limiting seat 505, and the lower limiting seat 505 is located below the second sliding sleeve 503.
Wherein, the lifting component 4 comprises a first plate 401, a second connecting rod 402, a first sliding sleeve 403, a first sliding rod 404 and a magnet 405;
the first sliding rod 404 is vertically connected to the outer top of the crushing cavity 104, a first sliding sleeve 403 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 404, and the first sliding sleeve 403 is connected to the second connecting rod 402; the right end of the second connecting rod 402 is connected with a first plate 401, and the top end of the first connecting rod 208 is hinged to the bottom surface of the first plate 401; the second connecting rod 402 has a magnet 405 connected to its left end.
Wherein, the throwing component 6 comprises a swinging plate 601, a first spring 602, a first pull rope 603 and a first type wire guide wheel 604;
the bottom of the screening cavity 105 is provided with an arc-shaped bottom; the top end of the swinging plate 601 is hinged with the inner top of the screening cavity 105, and the bottom end is lapped with the arc bottom; the left side of the swinging plate 601 and the left side wall of the screening chamber 105 are connected with a first spring 602; the left side wall of the screening chamber 105 is also provided with a wire guide wheel 604; one end of a first pull rope 603 is connected with the middle section at the left side of the swinging plate 601, and the other end of the first pull rope bypasses a first type of wire guide wheel 604 and extends upwards out of the screening cavity 105 and is connected with the left end of a third connecting rod 502.
The following describes the method of using the present apparatus by taking this embodiment as an example:
feeding coal mine stones from a hopper 108 to the crushing cavity 104, and starting a servo motor 201 to rotate a driving shaft 202;
the worm 203 on the driving shaft 202 rotates immediately, and the worm 203 drives the worm wheel 204 to drive the first transmission wheel 209 coaxial with the worm wheel to rotate; the first driving wheel 209 also rotates the second driving wheel 305 through a driving belt 306; the second driving wheel 305 is used as the power input of the crushing assembly 3, and the mounting shaft 301 drives the crushing knife 302 to rotate through the action of the chain wheel 303 and the chain 304, so as to crush the ores falling into the crushing cavity 104;
it should be noted that the closer the crushing knife 302 is to the screening cavity 105, the smaller the size is, and the higher the crushing degree is, so that the crushing assembly 3 can perform multi-stage crushing on the coal mine stones, and is suitable for the size change of the ores;
in the initial state, the swinging plate 601 tends to rotate counterclockwise under the action of the first spring 602, and the second sliding sleeve 503 is pressed on the lower limit seat 505 through the first pull rope 603, at this time, the swinging plate 601 is positioned at the right side of the screen 106; and crushed ore enters the screening chamber 105 and is blocked by the swing plate 601;
the crank 206 of the driving shaft 202 rotates along with the rotation, and acts on the first plate 401 through the sleeve 207 and the first connecting rod 208, so that the first plate 401 is guided by the first sliding sleeve 403 and the first sliding rod 404 to move up and down, and the second connecting rod 402 drives the magnet 405 to move up and down synchronously;
it should be noted that the upper limiting plate 506 is disposed corresponding to the left portion of the iron plate 501, and the magnet 405 is disposed corresponding to the right portion of the iron plate 501; the magnet 405 moves up higher than the upper limiting plate 506.
Then, the magnet 405 moves down to the vicinity of the iron plate 501 and attracts the iron plate 501, then the magnet 405 lifts with the iron plate 501, the iron plate 501 pulls the first pull rope 601 through the third connecting rod 502, the swinging plate 601 rotates clockwise to the left side of the screen 106, crushed coal mine stones move to the screen 106 for screening, and are discharged into the receiving basket 102 from the discharge pipe 107; the iron plate 501 is blocked by the upper limiting plate 506 in the rising process and is separated from the magnet 405, the iron plate 501 falls immediately, the swinging plate 601 swings anticlockwise under the action of the first spring 602 and plays a material throwing role, and the coal mine stones which do not pass through the screen 106 are thrown into the crushing cavity 104 again for re-crushing; the re-crushed coal mine stones wait for the next time to rotate clockwise along with the swinging plate 601 and then act with the screen 106 again for screening; thus, the coal mine stones are efficiently crushed and screened through the operation of the swinging plate 601.
Example 3
On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,
also comprises a vibration component 7; the vibration component 7 comprises a second pull rope 701, a second wire guide wheel 702, a third wire guide wheel 703, an end plate 704, a movable rod 705, a tip 706 and a second spring 707;
the left side of the bottom end of the swinging plate 601 is connected with an arc-shaped baffle 605; the moving rod 705 is obliquely inserted into the blanking pipe 107 from the left side wall of the blanking pipe 107 upwards, the top end of the moving rod extends to the lower part of the screen 106 and is connected with a tip 706, and the bottom end of the moving rod is connected with an end plate 704; a second spring 707 is connected with the outer walls of the end plate 704 and the blanking pipe 107; the bottom surface of the end plate 704 is provided with three types of wire guiding wheels 703, and the outer wall of the screening cavity 105 is provided with a plurality of two types of wire guiding wheels 702; one end of a second pull rope 701 is connected with an end plate 704, and the other end of the second pull rope sequentially bypasses the third wire guide wheel 703 and the second wire guide wheel 702 and then extends into the screening cavity 105, and is connected with the upper section of the swinging plate 601 from the right side of the swinging plate 601.
Specifically, when the swinging plate 601 rotates counterclockwise, the end plate 704 is pulled by the second pull rope 701 to move outwards, so that the end 706 is far away from the screen 106, and the deformation of the second spring 707 is increased; when the swing plate 601 rotates clockwise, the end plate 704 pushes the moving rod 705 inwards under the deformation recovery action of the second spring 707, and the end 706 impacts the screen 706, so that the screen 706 vibrates to discharge the residual coal mine stones in the holes of the screen 706, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped baffle 605 also blocks the screen 106, so that the top support is provided for the screen 106, and the coal mine stones are prevented from flowing to the left side of the swing plate 601.
Example 4
On the basis of the above-described embodiments,
the device also comprises a material receiving component 8; the material receiving assembly 8 comprises a third pull rope 801, a fourth wire guide wheel 802, a sliding rail 803, a sliding block 804, a moving plate 805 and a third spring 806;
the slide rail 803 is fixed at the left part of the base 101, the slide rail 803 is connected with a slide block 804 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block 804 is connected with a moving plate 805 for placing the receiving basket 102, and a third spring 806 is connected between the right end of the moving plate 805 and the first-class support plate 103; the right part of the base 101 is provided with four types of wire guide wheels 802, and the bottom of the sleeve 207 is connected with a third pull rope 801; the third pull rope 801 bypasses the four types of wire guide wheels 802, passes through the second type support plate 205 and the first type support plate 103, and is connected with the moving plate 805.
Specifically, when the sleeve 207 rotates along with the crank 206, the third pull rope 801 acts on the moving plate 805, and the third spring 806 is matched, so that the moving plate 805 drives the receiving basket 102 to move left and right synchronously under the guidance of the sliding blocks 804 and the sliding rails 803, and the distribution of the coal mine stones falling into the receiving basket 102 is more uniform.
It should be noted that the electrical components are provided with power supplies, and the control method is the prior art, and is unified here for avoiding the redundancy of description; and the present invention is primarily intended to protect mechanical equipment, the control means and circuit connections will not be explained in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment is characterized by comprising a frame assembly (1), a driving assembly (2), a crushing assembly (3), a lifting assembly (4), an induction assembly (5) and a throwing assembly (6);
the frame assembly (1) comprises a base (101), a receiving basket (102), a first-class support plate (103), a crushing cavity (104), a screening cavity (105), a screen (106), a blanking pipe (107) and a loading hopper (108); a crushing cavity (104) is connected above the base (101) through a class of support plate (103); the left end of the crushing cavity (104) is arranged at a lower right higher position, the right end is connected with a charging hopper (108), and the left end is connected with a screening cavity (105); a blanking pipe (107) is connected below the screening cavity (105), and a screen (106) is arranged at the top end of the blanking pipe (107); the base (101) is also provided with a receiving basket (102), and the receiving basket (102) is arranged corresponding to the discharging pipe (107);
the driving assembly (2) is arranged on the first-class support plate (103), the crushing assembly (3) is arranged in the crushing cavity (104), and the left part of the driving assembly (2) is matched with the crushing assembly (3); the outer top of the crushing cavity (104) is provided with a lifting assembly (4), and the lifting assembly (4) is matched with the right part of the driving assembly (2); the screening cavity (105) is internally provided with a material throwing component (6), and the outer top of the screening cavity (105) is provided with an induction component (5); the left part of the induction component (5) is connected with the throwing component (6), and the right part of the induction component is matched with the lifting component (4).
2. The auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (2) comprises a servo motor (201), a driving shaft (202), a worm (203), a worm wheel (204), a class II support plate (205), a crank (206), a sleeve (207), a first connecting rod (208) and a first transmission wheel (209);
the second-class support plates (205) are arranged on the base (101) at intervals and are positioned on the right sides of the first-class support plates (103); a driving shaft (202) is arranged between the second-class support plates (205), a crank (206) is arranged on the driving shaft (202), a sleeve (207) is arranged on the crank (206), and the sleeve (207) is upwards connected with a first connecting rod (208); the driving shaft (202) penetrates through the second type support plate (205) leftwards and is connected with a worm (203), a worm wheel (204) is matched with one side of the worm (203), and the worm wheel (204) is coaxially connected with a first transmission wheel (209); the left end of the driving shaft (202) penetrates through a class of support plates (103) and is connected with a servo motor (201).
3. An auxiliary apparatus for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that the crushing unit (3) is provided with a plurality of groups uniformly along the inclination of the crushing chamber (104) in the crushing chamber (104), including a mounting shaft (301) and a crushing knife (302);
the front end and the rear end of the mounting shaft (301) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (104), and crushing knives (302) are uniformly arranged on the mounting shaft (301); the coaxial external chain wheel (303) that has of installation axle (301), through chain (304) transmission connection between sprocket (303), one of them installation axle (301) still coaxial external No. two drive wheels (305), No. two drive wheels (305) and drive wheel (209) are through drive belt (306) transmission connection.
4. An auxiliary apparatus for the metallurgical treatment of ores, according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing degree is higher the closer the crushing blade (302) is to the screening chamber (105), the smaller the gauge.
5. The auxiliary equipment for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 4, wherein the induction component (5) comprises an iron plate (501), a third connecting rod (502), a second sliding sleeve (503), a second sliding rod (504), a lower limiting seat (505) and an upper limiting plate (506);
the second sliding rod (504) is vertically connected to the outer top of the screening cavity (105), a second sliding sleeve (503) is arranged on the second sliding rod (504), and the second sliding sleeve (503) is connected to the third connecting rod (502); the right end of the third connecting rod (502) is connected with an iron plate (501); the right side of the top end of the second sliding rod (504) is connected with an upper limiting plate (506); the second sliding rod (504) is further provided with a lower limiting seat (505), and the lower limiting seat (505) is located below the second sliding sleeve (503).
6. An auxiliary apparatus for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that the lifting assembly (4) comprises a first plate (401), a second connecting rod (402), a first sliding sleeve (403), a first sliding rod (404) and a magnet (405);
the first sliding rod (404) is vertically connected to the outer top of the crushing cavity (104), a first sliding sleeve (403) is arranged on the first sliding rod (404), and the first sliding sleeve (403) is connected to the second connecting rod (402); the right end of the second connecting rod (402) is connected with a first plate (401), and the top end of the first connecting rod (208) is hinged to the bottom surface of the first plate (401); the left end of the second connecting rod (402) is connected with a magnet (405).
7. An auxiliary apparatus for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 6, wherein the upper limiting plate (506) is provided corresponding to the left portion of the iron plate (501), and the magnet (405) is provided corresponding to the right portion of the iron plate (501); the highest position of the magnet (405) moving upwards is higher than the upper limiting plate (506).
8. An auxiliary apparatus for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that the throwing assembly (6) comprises a swinging plate (601), a spring (602), a pull rope (603) and a kind of guide wheel (604);
the bottom of the screening cavity (105) is provided with an arc-shaped bottom; the top end of the swinging plate (601) is hinged with the inner top of the screening cavity (105), and the bottom end is lapped with the arc-shaped bottom; a first spring (602) is connected to the left side of the swinging plate (601) and the left side wall of the screening cavity (105); the left side wall of the screening cavity (105) is also provided with a wire guiding wheel (604); one end of the first pull rope (603) is connected with the middle section of the left side of the swinging plate (601), and the other end of the first pull rope bypasses a first type of wire guide wheel (604), extends upwards out of the screening cavity (105) and is connected with the left end of the third connecting rod (502).
9. An auxiliary plant for the metallurgical treatment of ores according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises a vibrating assembly (7); the vibration component (7) comprises a second pull rope (701), a second wire guide wheel (702), a third wire guide wheel (703), an end plate (704), a moving rod (705), a tip (706) and a second spring (707);
an arc-shaped baffle (605) is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the swinging plate (601); the moving rod (705) is obliquely inserted into the blanking pipe (107) from the left side wall of the blanking pipe (107) upwards, the top end of the moving rod extends to the lower part of the screen (106) and is provided with a tip (706), and the bottom end of the moving rod is provided with an end plate (704); the outer walls of the end plate (704) and the blanking pipe (107) are connected with a second spring (707); the bottom surface of the end plate (704) is provided with three types of wire guide wheels (703), and the outer wall of the screening cavity (105) is provided with a plurality of two types of wire guide wheels (702); one end of the second pull rope (701) is connected with the end plate (704), and the other end of the second pull rope sequentially bypasses the three types of wire guide wheels (703), bypasses the two types of wire guide wheels (702) and then extends into the screening cavity (105), and is connected with the upper section of the swinging plate (601) from the right side of the swinging plate (601).
10. An auxiliary apparatus for ore metallurgical treatment according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising a receiving assembly (8); the material receiving assembly (8) comprises a third pull rope (801), a fourth wire guide wheel (802), a sliding rail (803), a sliding block (804), a moving plate (805) and a third spring (806);
the sliding rail (803) is arranged at the left part of the base (101), a sliding block (804) is connected onto the sliding rail (803) in a sliding manner, a moving plate (805) used for placing the receiving basket (102) is connected to the top of the sliding block (804), and a third spring (806) is connected between the right end of the moving plate (805) and the first-class support plate (103); four types of wire guide wheels (802) are arranged on the right part of the base (101), and the bottom of the sleeve (207) is connected with a third pull rope (801); the third pull rope (801) bypasses the four types of wire guide wheels (802), passes through the second type of support plate (205) and the first type of support plate (103), and is connected with the moving plate (805).
CN202011430810.2A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Auxiliary assembly for ore metallurgy treatment Withdrawn CN112675998A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210420