CN209848971U

CN209848971U - Waste material processing apparatus of mill

Info

Publication number: CN209848971U
Application number: CN201920535650.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯卫华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of resource recovery, and discloses a factory waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box and a bracket; the top of handling the case articulates there is the top cap of slope, the inside of handling the case is provided with two sets of rollers that smash, both ends fixedly connected with axis of rotation about crushing roller, the axis of rotation of two sets of rollers left ends that smash passes through the conveyer belt and rotates the connection, it is connected with the motor to be located to rotate in the axis of rotation of upside crushing roller right-hand member, the below fixed mounting of crushing roller has the filter screen of a set of slope, the left side top intercommunication of filter screen has the dust absorption mouth, dust absorption mouth left end is provided with the dust absorption fan, the downside intercommunication of dust absorption mouth has dusty garbage collection groove, there is the cubic garbage collection groove that is fixed in on handling the case lateral wall right side bottom of filter screen through. The utility model has the advantages that: the classification recycling treatment has high automation degree and high energy utilization rate.

Description

Waste material processing apparatus of mill

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resource recovery technical field specifically is a mill's waste and old thing processing apparatus.

Background

The waste materials are old materials or waste materials, and can be recycled as renewable resources. The residual materials with low value in the daily production and life process. The method comprises the following steps: old, scrapped, used, stocked and produced in production and life. Such as waste metal, waste paper, recycled plastic, etc., and even a considerable portion of the components of the waste household electrical appliances can be recycled and used as a renewable resource.

Chinese patent (No. CN 106622485A, bulletin date: 2017.05.10) discloses a waste and old material recovery and treatment device for factories, which comprises a supporting base plate and a crushing box, wherein guide rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting base plate, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, crushing blades are arranged inside the crushing box, connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the crushing box and connected with the guide rods, limit rings are arranged on the guide rods, damping springs are respectively arranged on the guide rods and positioned above and below the connecting pieces, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and a conveying device is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box. The waste is placed in the crushing box, the crushing blades crush at high speed, the crushing box moves up and down under the action of the damping spring in the crushing process, the waste reaching the crushing precision is discharged from the filter screen and then is discharged through the conveying belt, and the practicability is good. However, the device does not classify the crushed waste materials correspondingly, which is likely to cause disorder of subsequent treatment and is not beneficial to fully recycling useful resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mill's waste and old thing processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a factory waste treatment device comprises a treatment box and a bracket; the support sets up to L type structure, the top fixed mounting of support is in the left and right sides of handling the case, the top of handling the case articulates there is the top cap of slope, the inside of handling the case is provided with two sets of crushing rollers, both ends fixedly connected with axis of rotation about the crushing roller, the axis of rotation of two sets of crushing roller left ends passes through the conveyer belt and rotates the connection, it is connected with the motor to be located to rotate in the axis of rotation of upside crushing roller right-hand member, the crushing roller that drives the upside through starter motor rotates, then drive the crushing roller of downside through the conveyer belt and rotate again, thereby pulverize the processing to falling into the useless thing between two sets of crushing rollers. The below fixed mounting of crushing roller has the filter screen of a set of slope, and the left side top intercommunication of filter screen has the dust absorption mouth, and the dust absorption mouth left end is provided with the dust absorption fan, and the bottom of dust absorption fan is through bracing piece fixed mounting on the lateral wall of handling the case. The downside intercommunication of dust absorption mouth has dusty garbage collection groove, through starting the dust absorption fan, can inhale the dust absorption mouth with the dust that the useless thing that pulverizes through the crushing roller formed, then fall into dusty garbage collection groove under the effect of gravity in. The right side bottom of filter screen has the cubic garbage collection groove that is fixed in on the case lateral wall of handling through cubic waste outlet intercommunication, under the effect of gravity, will not see through the cubic waste of filter screen and roll and fall to cubic garbage collection groove in. The lower part of the filter screen is provided with a particle waste collecting tank, and the inside of the particle waste collecting tank is used for storing granular waste. Through setting up cubic garbage collection groove, granule garbage collection groove and dust form garbage collection groove and can carry out corresponding classification with the useless thing after smashing to be convenient for subsequent recovery processing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixed mounting of support has the cushion, and the setting of cushion can strengthen the stability of support bottom.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the vertical piston rod of left side fixed surface connection of top cap, the bottom of piston rod is provided with the cylinder, and cylinder fixed mounting drives the piston rod through starting the cylinder and reciprocates on the inner wall of handling the case, and then opens and close the top cap. The opening and closing top cover of the air cylinder and the piston rod is arranged, so that the automation degree of the top cover of the device is improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and discharge ports are formed in the blocky waste collecting tank, the particle waste collecting tank and the dust-shaped waste collecting tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a set of solar cell panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover, and the arrangement of the solar cell panel can improve the energy utilization rate of the device, so that the use cost is reduced.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface middle part of top cap is fixed and is provided with a set of ultraviolet irradiation appearance, can shine the sterilization to the useless thing that gets into the inside processing box through the ultraviolet irradiation appearance to reduce the bacterium that carries in the useless thing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crushed waste can be classified correspondingly by arranging the block waste collecting groove, the particle waste collecting groove and the dust waste collecting groove, so that the subsequent recovery treatment is facilitated; the automation degree of the top cover of the device is improved by arranging the cylinder and the piston rod to open and close the top cover; the energy utilization rate of the device can be improved through the arrangement of the solar cell panel, so that the use cost is reduced; the ultraviolet irradiation instrument can irradiate and sterilize the waste materials entering the processing box, thereby reducing bacteria carried in the waste materials. The utility model has the advantages that: the classification recycling treatment has high automation degree and high energy utilization rate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant waste treatment apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing roller in a plant waste treatment apparatus.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Wherein: processing case 10, support 11, cushion 12, top cap 13, solar cell panel 14, cylinder 15, piston rod 16, ultraviolet irradiation appearance 17, crushing roller 18, discharge gate 19, cubic garbage collection groove 20, granule garbage collection groove 21, dust form garbage collection groove 22, dust absorption mouth 23, dust absorption fan 24, bracing piece 25, filter screen 26, axis of rotation 27, conveyer belt 28, motor 29, cubic waste outlet 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plant waste treatment apparatus includes a treatment tank 10 and a support 11; support 11 sets up to L type structure, and the top fixed mounting of support 11 has cushion 12 at the left and right sides of handling case 10, and the bottom fixed mounting of support 11 can strengthen the stability in support 11 bottom in the setting of cushion 12. The top of handling the case 10 articulates there is the top cap 13 of slope, and the left side lower surface fixedly connected with of top cap 13 is vertical piston rod 16, and the bottom of piston rod 16 is provided with cylinder 15, and cylinder 15 fixed mounting drives piston rod 16 through starting cylinder 15 and reciprocates on the inner wall of handling case 10, and then opens and close top cap 13. The automation degree of the device top cover is improved by arranging the air cylinder 15 and the piston rod 16 to open and close the top cover 13. The inside of handling case 10 is provided with two sets of crushing roller 18, both ends fixedly connected with axis of rotation 27 about crushing roller 18, the axis of rotation 27 of two sets of crushing roller 18 left ends is rotated through conveyer belt 28 and is connected, it is connected with motor 29 to be located to rotate on the axis of rotation 27 of upside crushing roller 18 right-hand member, drive the crushing roller 18 of upside through starter motor 29 and rotate, then drive crushing roller 18 of downside through conveyer belt 28 and rotate to the useless thing that falls into between two sets of crushing roller 18 pulverizes the processing. A group of inclined filter screens 26 are fixedly arranged below the crushing roller 18, the top of the left side of each filter screen 26 is communicated with a dust suction port 23, a dust suction fan 24 is arranged at the left end of each dust suction port 23, and the bottom of each dust suction fan 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment box 10 through a support rod 25. The dust collecting opening 23 is communicated with a dust-shaped waste collecting groove 22 at the lower side thereof, and by starting a dust suction fan 24, dust formed by waste materials crushed by the crushing roller 18 can be sucked into the dust collecting opening 23 and then fall into the dust-shaped waste collecting groove 22 under the action of gravity. The bottom end of the right side of the filter screen 26 is communicated with a block-shaped waste collecting tank 20 fixed on the outer side wall of the treatment tank 10 through a block-shaped waste outlet 30, and under the action of gravity, the block-shaped waste which does not penetrate through the filter screen 26 falls into the block-shaped waste collecting tank 20. A particle waste collecting tank 21 is arranged below the filter screen 26, and the inside of the particle waste collecting tank 21 is used for storing granular waste. And the block waste collecting groove 20, the particle waste collecting groove 21 and the dust waste collecting groove 22 are all provided with a discharge hole 19. Through setting up cubic garbage collection groove 20, granule garbage collection groove 21 and dust form garbage collection groove 22 can carry out corresponding classification with the old and useless thing after smashing to be convenient for subsequent recovery processing.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: after the waste to be treated is crushed between the two sets of crushing rollers 18, the waste falls into the filter screen 26, the dust in the waste is sucked into the dust suction port 23 through the dust suction fan 24 and then falls into the dust-like waste collection tank 22, the particle waste penetrating through the filter screen 26 directly falls into the particle waste collection tank 21, and the rest of the remaining block waste can roll into the block waste collection tank 20 through the block waste outlet 30.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, a group of solar panels 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover 13, and the arrangement of the solar panels 14 can improve the energy utilization rate of the device, so that the use cost is reduced.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment, a group of ultraviolet irradiation instruments 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top cover 13, and the ultraviolet irradiation instruments 17 can irradiate and sterilize the waste entering the processing box 10, so that bacteria carried in the waste are reduced.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A factory waste treatment device comprises a treatment box (10) and a bracket (11); the support (11) is set to be an L-shaped structure, the top end of the support (11) is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the treatment box (10), the top of the treatment box (10) is hinged with an inclined top cover (13), two groups of crushing rollers (18) are arranged inside the treatment box (10), the left end and the right end of each crushing roller (18) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (27), the rotating shafts (27) at the left ends of the two groups of crushing rollers (18) are rotatably connected through a conveyor belt (28), and a motor (29) is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft (27) at the right end of the upper crushing roller (18), the device is characterized in that a group of inclined filter screens (26) is fixedly arranged below the crushing rollers (18), the top parts at the left sides of the filter screens (26) are communicated with a dust suction port (23), the left end of the dust suction port (23) is provided with a dust suction fan (24), the bottoms of the dust suction, the lower side of the dust collection opening (23) is communicated with a dust-shaped waste collection tank (22), the right bottom end of the filter screen (26) is communicated with a block-shaped waste collection tank (20) fixed on the outer side wall of the treatment tank (10) through a block-shaped waste outlet (30), and a particle waste collection tank (21) is arranged below the filter screen (26).

2. A plant waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spacer (12) is fixedly mounted to a bottom end of the support (11).

3. A plant waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower surface of the left side of the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with a vertical piston rod (16), the bottom of the piston rod (16) is provided with a cylinder (15), and the cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box (10).

4. A plant waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the discharge ports (19) are provided in each of the lump waste collecting gutter (20), the particle waste collecting gutter (21) and the dust waste collecting gutter (22).

5. A plant waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein a set of solar panels (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the top cover (13).

6. A plant waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, 3 or 5, wherein a set of ultraviolet irradiators (17) is fixedly provided at the central portion of the lower surface of the top cover (13).