CN209847497U

CN209847497U - Novel medical rehabilitation traction bed

Info

Publication number: CN209847497U
Application number: CN201822125882.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温荣达
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-18
Filing date: 2018-12-18
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel medical rehabilitation traction bed, which comprises a bed body for bearing, wherein the upper side of the bed body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with a first traction plate, the upper surface of the first traction plate is fixedly provided with a neck support, the first traction plate is connected with two first sliders, the first traction plate is connected with a steel rope, the fixed plate is connected with a second traction plate, the second traction plate is connected with two third sliders, the two third sliders are respectively connected inside corresponding third sliding cavities through a plurality of pulleys in a sliding way, the utility model can pull the neck by pulling a hand ring of a patient or a doctor, etc., when pulling the hand ring, the first traction plate for fixing the head is pulled forwards, the L-shaped fixed rod which is rotationally connected on a first fastening block and a second fastening block prevents the body from moving forwards, the operation process is simple, and the force can be automatically controlled to stop at any time, has higher safety and practicability.

Description

Novel medical rehabilitation traction bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel medical rehabilitation traction bed.

Background

Nowadays, with the rapid development of society, people's work, study and life are dominated by high rhythm, high efficiency and high load, the lack of exercise, long sitting posture and long-time keeping of a posture can lead to the long-term tension of soft tissues such as muscles, ligaments and joints, lead to the degeneration of intervertebral discs of cervical and lumbar vertebrae after the muscles of the neck and waist are fatigued to generate hyperosteogeny and pain, lead to the occurrence of various cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis, so the traction bed is suitable for transportation and generation, the patients need to sit on a chair beside the bed when the traction bed is used for cervical vertebra traction at present, the patients are easy to generate fatigue of sitting for a long time when the traction bed is used for a long time, the body fixing mode is too complex when the waist is used for traction, the body posture needs to be adjusted when the traction bed is used for fixing the waist of the patients, and for the patients suffering from cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis at the same time, the traction bed needs to adjust the body posture of the patients to respectively, therefore, the patient is easy to feel painful when adjusting the posture, and a novel medical rehabilitation traction bed is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel medical recovered traction table to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel medical rehabilitation traction bed comprises a bed body for bearing, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bed body, a first traction plate is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate, a neck support is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first traction plate, the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the bed body, a steel rope is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixed plate, of the first traction plate, the other end of the steel rope bypasses a plurality of guide blocks fixedly connected to a support and is fixedly connected with a bracelet, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed body, a first fastening block and a second fastening block are movably connected to the upper side of the fixed plate, a fastening belt is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second fastening block, the other end of the fastening belt is clamped with a clamping cavity on the first fastening block through a clamping mechanism, and a rotating block is arranged at one end of the front side of each of, the two rotating blocks are rotatably connected with an L-shaped fixing rod through a rotating shaft;

the rear side swing joint of fixed plate has the second traction plate, two third sliders of bottom fixedly connected with of second traction plate, two third sliders are respectively through a plurality of pulley sliding connection in the inside of corresponding third sliding chamber, and two third sliding chambers open the one end both sides on lathe bed upper surface, the downside one end of third slider is equipped with the rack, the rack is connected at the gear engagement at third sliding chamber middle part with the rotation, the outer end of gear runs through the lateral wall of third sliding chamber and extends to the outside of lathe bed, the upside fixedly connected with lower foot rest of second traction plate, lower foot rest swing joint has last foot rest.

Preferably, bed legs are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bed body, and sundry boxes are arranged on the bed legs at the front side.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the bed body are fixedly connected with railings.

Preferably, the lower side of the first traction plate is fixedly connected with two T-shaped first sliding blocks, the two first sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected inside the corresponding first sliding cavities, and the two first sliding cavities are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the lathe bed.

Preferably, the lower sides of the first fastening block and the second fastening block are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the two second sliding blocks are respectively connected inside corresponding second sliding cavities in a sliding mode through tension springs, and the two second sliding cavities are formed in the upper side of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the one end that the second fastening block was kept away from in the fastening area runs through the card chamber of opening on first fastening block and extends to the outside in card chamber, latch mechanism includes the movable groove that has been opened to first fastening block upper side, movable groove and card chamber communicate each other, the inside sliding connection in movable groove has the pick, the pick is through establishing the latch and the fastening area activity joint in its one side, the one end activity joint that the pick was kept away from to the pick has the fixture block, the fixture block is through the inside of first spring sliding connection at the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is opened in the inside of first fastening block and is communicated each other with the movable groove.

Preferably, the inside of going up the foot rest is equipped with the cavity, the inside of cavity has middle foot rest through second spring swing joint, the upside of foot rest and the downside of middle foot rest all are equipped with two fixed slots down, it is connected with the locking lever to rotate on the lateral wall of foot rest to go up, locking lever and the activity joint of the locking piece of establishing on the foot rest lateral wall down.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can lead the patient to pull the hand ring by oneself to pull the neck, when pulling the hand ring, the first traction plate for fixing the head is pulled forwards, the L-shaped fixing rod connected on the first fastening block and the second fastening block is rotated to prevent the body from moving forwards, when the body of the patient is not adjusted, the fastening belt fixedly connected on the second fastening block is wound around the chest part of the patient, the fastening belt is clamped on the first fastening block, thereby fixing the upper body of the patient on the fixing plate, simultaneously fixing the leg part of the patient between the lower foot rest and the upper foot rest, leading the patient to rotate the rotating handles arranged at the two sides of the bed by oneself, driving the second traction plate to slide backwards to carry out waist traction, when the neck is pulled, the original sleeping posture of the patient is changed, the fatigue of the patient when sitting for a long time is eliminated, meanwhile, the patient suffering from cervical spondylosis and lumbar vertebra diseases can pull the neck and waist without adjusting the posture, the pain of the patient in adjusting the posture is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the junction between the first traction plate and the bed body;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the bracket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second sliding chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fastening band and the fastening cavity of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the third sliding chamber of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the joint of the lower foot rest and the upper foot rest of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a lathe bed, 2, a fixing plate, 3, a first traction plate, 4, a first sliding block, 5, a first sliding cavity, 6, a steel rope, 7, a guide block, 8, a bracket, 9, a bracelet, 10, a rail, 11, a first fastening block, 12, a second fastening block, 13, a fastening belt, 14, a second sliding block, 15, a second sliding cavity, 16, a tension spring, 17, a clamping cavity, 18, a clamping tooth, 19, a tooth block, 20, a movable groove, 21, a clamping block, 22, a first spring, 23, a clamping groove, 24, an L-shaped fixing rod, 25, a rotating block, 26, a second traction plate, 27, a third sliding block, 28, a rack, 29, a gear, 30, a rotating handle, 31, a third sliding cavity, 32, a lower foot stand, 33, an upper foot stand, 34, a middle foot stand, 35, a second spring, 36, a cavity, 37, a fixed groove, 38, a locking block, 39, a locking rod, 40, a bed leg, 41, a sundry box, 42 and a neck support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel medical rehabilitation traction bed comprises a bed body 1 for bearing, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bed body 1, the fixed plate 2 is positioned at the front side of the middle part of the upper surface of the bed body 1, the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 bears and fixes the upper part of a patient, namely the part above the waist and below the shoulder, a first traction plate 3 is movably connected to the front side of the fixed plate 2, a neck support 42 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first traction plate 3 (the figure is only schematic, the radian of the actual neck support 42 is larger, and soft materials such as silica gel are adopted at the part where the surface is in contact with the human body), the neck support 42 fixes the position of the head and neck of the patient, two T-shaped first sliding blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first traction plate 3, the two first sliding blocks 4 are respectively and slidably connected inside corresponding first sliding cavities 5, and the two first sliding cavities 5 are opened at, two first sliders 4 are slidably connected inside the corresponding first sliding cavity 5, and have a guiding effect on the first traction plate 3, one end of the first traction plate 3 far away from the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a steel cable 6, the other end of the steel cable 6 bypasses a plurality of guide blocks 7 fixedly connected on the support 8 and is fixedly connected with a hand ring 9, a self-care worker or a patient can pull the hand ring 9 by himself, the first traction plate 3 can slide to the front side of the bed through the steel cable 6 connected between the hand ring 9 and the first traction plate 3 so as to pull the head and neck part, the bottom of the support 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed body 1, the support 8 supports the effect of the steel cable 6, the hand ring 9 is hung above the traction bed through the support 8, the upper side of the fixed plate 2 is movably connected with a first fastening block 11 and a second fastening block 12, the insides of the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12 are of an arc structure, the arc shape is the local contour trend of the back of the patient, the lower sides of the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 14, the two second sliding blocks 14 are respectively connected inside the corresponding second sliding cavities 15 in a sliding manner through the tension springs 16, the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12 are drawn close to the inside by the tension of the corresponding tension springs 16 under the condition of no external force, when the patient lies down, the back of the patient extrudes the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12 to slide towards two sides in the lying down process, the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12 are tightly pressed against the back of the patient under the action of the tension of the corresponding tension springs 16, the two second sliding cavities 15 are opened on the upper side of the fixing plate 2, the upper side of the second fastening block 12 is fixedly connected with a fastening belt 13, the other end of the fastening belt 13 is clamped with a clamping cavity 17 on the first fastening block 11 through a clamping mechanism, when the fastening belt 13 bypasses the chest part of the patient and is clamped in the clamping cavity 17, the fastening belt 13 forms a ring shape with the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12, the upper half of the patient is fixed on the fixing plate 2, specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises a movable groove 20 opened on the upper side of the first fastening block 11, the movable groove 20 is communicated with the clamping cavity 17, a tooth block 19 is connected in the movable groove 20 in a sliding manner, the tooth block 19 is movably clamped with the fastening belt 13 through a clamping tooth 18 arranged on one side of the tooth block 19, when the fastening belt 13 passes through the clamping cavity 17, the tooth block 19 is pushed to clamp the clamping tooth 18 and the fastening belt 13, the fixed fastening belt 13 prevents the fixed fastening belt 13 from sliding in the clamping cavity 17, one end of the tooth block 19, which is far away from the clamping tooth 18, is movably clamped with a clamping block 21, the clamping block 21 is connected in the clamping groove 23 in a sliding manner through a first spring 22, when the clamping tooth 18 and the fastening belt 13 are clamped, the clamping block 21 is popped out of the inner part of the clamping groove 23, the clamping groove 23 is formed in the first fastening block 11 and is communicated with the movable groove 20, one side of the clamping block 21 penetrates through the side wall of the clamping groove 23 and extends into the first fastening block 11, the extending part serves as a sliding button, when the sliding button is slid downwards, the clamping block 21 is separated from the tooth block 19, so that the clamping tooth 18 is separated from the fastening belt 13, the fastening belt 13 can be taken out of the clamping cavity 17, the rotating blocks 25 are arranged at one ends of the front sides of the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12, the two rotating blocks 25 are respectively and rotatably connected with an L-shaped fixing rod 24 through rotating shafts, and when the L-shaped fixing rod 24 rotates 180 degrees to enable the elbow part to face downwards, the L-shaped fixing rod can abut against shoulders of a patient, the body of the patient is prevented from moving forwards, and traction and stretching of the neck is performed;

a second traction plate 26 is movably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 2, the second traction plate 26 is a device for bearing the lower limbs of the patient, two third sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second traction plate 26, the two third sliding blocks 27 are respectively connected to the insides of corresponding third sliding cavities 31 in a sliding manner through a plurality of pulleys, the second traction plate 26 is enabled to slide backwards through the sliding of the third sliding blocks 27 in the third sliding cavities 31, the two third sliding cavities 31 are arranged on two sides of one end of the upper surface of the bed body 1, a rack 28 is arranged at one end of the lower side of each third sliding block 27, the rack 28 is meshed and connected with a gear 29 rotatably connected to the middle of each third sliding cavity 31, the outer end of the gear 29 penetrates through the side wall of the third sliding cavity 31 and extends to the outside of the bed body 1, rotating handles 30 are fixedly connected to the two gears 29, so that the patient or medical staff can rotate the rotating handles 30 arranged on two sides of the bed body, the rotating handle 30 will drive the corresponding gear 29 to rotate, the gear 29 and the rack 28 are engaged with each other, so when the gear 29 rotates, the rack 28 drives the third sliding block 27 to slide in the third sliding cavity 31, thereby driving the second traction plate 26 to slide backwards for waist traction, the upper side of the second traction plate 26 is fixedly connected with a lower foot rest 32, and the lower foot rest 32 is movably connected with an upper foot rest 33. For different patients, the legs have different thicknesses, specifically, a cavity 36 is arranged in the upper foot rest 33, a middle foot rest 34 is movably connected in the cavity 36 through a second spring 35, the middle foot rest 34 slides up and down in the cavity 36, so that the device is suitable for clamping the legs with different thicknesses, the application range of the device is wider, two fixing grooves 37 are respectively arranged on the upper side of the lower foot rest 32 and the lower side of the middle foot rest 34, a locking rod 39 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper foot rest 33, the locking rod 39 is movably clamped with a locking block 38 arranged on the side wall of the lower foot rest 32, and the upper support 33 and the lower support 32 can be clamped to be fixed after the locking rod 39 is clamped with the locking block 38.

Particularly, four corners of the lower side of the bed body 1 are provided with bed legs 40, and the front bed legs 40 are provided with sundry boxes 41, so that some articles can be stored conveniently.

Particularly, the front end and the rear end of the lathe bed 1 are fixedly connected with a railing 10, so that a user is protected.

The working principle is as follows: the device is processed with a primary product, after trial by a plurality of patients and doctors, the reaction effect is good, mild patients can master the strength by themselves, severe patients can let doctors or other people to do auxiliary operation, when in use, the legs of the patients are fixed on the upper side of the second traction plate 26 through the lower foot stand 32 and the upper foot stand 33, the upper body is slowly laid down, the back of the patients is positioned between the first fastening block 11 and the second fastening block 12, the head and neck part after lying down is clamped by the neck support 42, the fastening belt 13 fixedly connected on the second fastening block 12 is clamped in the clamping cavity 17, the fastening belt is wound on the thoracic cavity of the patients, then the two L-shaped fixing rods 24 are rotated, the upper body of the patients is fixed on the fixing plate 2, the head and neck part of the patients is fixed on the upper side of the first traction plate 3 by the neck support 42, the rotating handles 30 arranged on the two sides of the bed body 1 are rotated by the patients or other people, will drive second traction plate 26 and slide backward and carry out the waist and pull, do not adjust patient's body appearance, let the patient stimulate bracelet 9 by oneself, stimulate bracelet 9 time through the first traction plate 3 forward pulling that steel cable 6 will fix the head, the patient can pull the neck by oneself this moment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel medical recovered traction table, includes lathe bed (1) that is used for bearing effect, its characterized in that: the upper side of the lathe bed (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), the front side of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a first traction plate (3), the upper surface of the first traction plate (3) is fixedly provided with a neck support (42), the fixing plate (2) is in sliding connection with the lathe bed (1), one end of the first traction plate (3), far away from the fixing plate (2), is fixedly connected with a steel rope (6), the other end of the steel rope (6) bypasses a plurality of guide blocks (7) fixedly connected on a support (8) and is fixedly connected with a bracelet (9), the bottom of the support (8) is fixedly connected with the front side of the lathe bed (1), the upper side of the fixing plate (2) is movably connected with a first fastening block (11) and a second fastening block (12), the upper side of the second fastening block (12) is fixedly connected with a fastening belt (13), the other end of the fastening belt (13) is connected with a clamping cavity (17) on the first fastening block (11) through a clamping mechanism, the front ends of the first fastening block (11) and the second fastening block (12) are respectively provided with a rotating block (25), and the two rotating blocks (25) are respectively rotatably connected with an L-shaped fixing rod (24) through a rotating shaft;

the rear side of the fixed plate (2) is movably connected with a second traction plate (26), the bottom of the second traction plate (26) is fixedly connected with two third sliding blocks (27), the two third sliding blocks (27) are respectively connected inside corresponding third sliding cavities (31) in a sliding mode through a plurality of pulleys, the two third sliding cavities (31) are formed in two sides of one end of the upper surface of the lathe bed (1), one end of the lower side of each third sliding block (27) is provided with a rack (28), the racks (28) are connected with gears (29) which are rotatably connected to the middle of the third sliding cavities (31) in a meshing mode, the outer ends of the gears (29) penetrate through the side walls of the third sliding cavities (31) and extend to the outside of the lathe bed (1), the upper side of the second traction plate (26) is fixedly connected with a lower foot rest (32), and the lower foot rest (32) is movably connected with an upper foot rest (33);

go up the inside of foot rest (33) and be equipped with cavity (36), the inside of cavity (36) has middle foot rest (34) through second spring (35) swing joint, the upside of foot rest (32) and the downside of middle foot rest (34) all are equipped with two fixed slots (37) down, it is connected with locking lever (39) to rotate on the lateral wall of foot rest (33) to go up, locking lever (39) and lock piece (38) activity joint of establishing on foot rest (32) lateral wall down.

2. The novel medical rehabilitation traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: bed legs (40) are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bed body (1), and sundry boxes (41) are arranged on the front side bed legs (40).

3. The novel medical rehabilitation traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with railings (10).

4. The novel medical rehabilitation traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the first traction plate (3) is fixedly connected with two T-shaped first sliding blocks (4), the two first sliding blocks (4) are respectively connected inside corresponding first sliding cavities (5) in a sliding mode, and the two first sliding cavities (5) are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the lathe bed (1).

5. The novel medical rehabilitation traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with second slider (14) of downside of first fastening block (11) and second fastening block (12), two second sliders (14) all through extension spring (16) difference sliding connection in the inside of corresponding second sliding chamber (15), two second sliding chamber (15) are opened the upside at fixed plate (2).

6. The novel medical rehabilitation traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that second fastening block (12) was kept away from in fastening area (13) runs through the card chamber (17) of opening on first fastening block (11) and extends to the outside of card chamber (17), clamping mechanism includes that first fastening block (11) upside is opened movable groove (20), movable groove (20) and card chamber (17) communicate each other, the inside sliding connection in movable groove (20) has tooth piece (19), tooth piece (19) are through establishing latch (18) and fastening area (13) activity joint in its one side, the one end activity joint that latch (18) were kept away from in tooth piece (19) has fixture block (21), fixture block (21) are through first spring (22) sliding connection in the inside of draw-in groove (23), draw-in groove (23) are opened in the inside of first fastening block (11) and are communicated each other with movable groove (20).