CN209845723U - Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device - Google Patents

Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209845723U
CN209845723U CN201920452691.7U CN201920452691U CN209845723U CN 209845723 U CN209845723 U CN 209845723U CN 201920452691 U CN201920452691 U CN 201920452691U CN 209845723 U CN209845723 U CN 209845723U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cassava
block
clamp splice
clamping
rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920452691.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁振华
韦巧云
黎萍
刘连军
李恒锐
陈海生
杨海霞
何文
张秀芬
郭素云
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Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN201920452691.7U priority Critical patent/CN209845723U/en
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Publication of CN209845723U publication Critical patent/CN209845723U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and a simple and easy manpower cassava block root pulling device is disclosed, including clamping mechanism and hoist mechanism, clamping mechanism includes hinge bar and rotates first clamp splice and the second clamp splice of connection on the hinge bar, the lateral wall of first clamp splice and second clamp splice is the arcwall face of evagination, all be provided with the clamping part on the relative lateral wall in first clamp splice and second clamp splice bottom, vertical arc wall has been seted up on the clamping part, be provided with a plurality of latches of evenly distributed on the cell wall of arc wall, equal fixedly connected with couple on the relative lateral wall of first clamp splice and second clamp splice, it has articulated the spring jointly on two couples, the spring is located between clamping part and the hinge bar, the position groove of keeping away corresponding with the hinge bar has all been seted up at the top of first clamp splice and second clamp splice. The utility model discloses can press from both sides the stem stalk of cassava earlier tightly, then pull up cassava root block is whole, need not personnel bow, alleviate intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Description

Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device.
Background
The cassava is also called as yam rhizome, cassava and cassava, is the root tuber of euphorbiaceae plants, is rich in starch, and is one of industrial starch raw materials. The energy value of the dry cassava powder is equivalent to that of corn flour, only crude protein is lower than that of corn, poultry pigment contained in yellow corn is not contained, if the dry cassava powder can be matched with a small amount of bean pulp and the like, the dry cassava powder can completely replace the corn flour with the same amount, is used for feed matching and serves the breeding industry, and because the cassava planting has low requirements on soil and fertility and the production cost is far lower than that of the corn, the problem of replacing the corn flour with the cassava slice powder or the cassava dry granules can be solved, and the pressure brought to the breeding farm by enterprises with high feed price can be greatly relieved.
Most cassava is planted in mountainous regions, cassava roots are widely distributed, mechanical harvesting is inconvenient to carry out, digging and pulling type manual operation is mostly adopted for harvesting the cassava roots at present, namely, cassava stems are firstly cut to polished rods which are only 20-40cm away from the ground by using a cutter, then soil is loosened from two sides of cassava ridges by using a hoe, then the cassava stems are clamped by hands to pull out the cassava roots from the soil, people need to bend down to operate when pulling out the cassava, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of the prior art that people need to bend down when pulling out potatoes, and providing a simple manpower device for pulling out roots of cassava blocks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a simple manual cassava block root pulling device comprises a clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a hinged rod, a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are rotatably connected to the hinged rod, the outer side walls of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are convex arc-shaped surfaces, the opposite side walls of the bottoms of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are provided with clamping parts, the clamping parts are provided with vertical arc-shaped grooves, the groove walls of the arc-shaped grooves are provided with a plurality of clamping teeth which are uniformly distributed, the opposite side walls of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixedly connected with a hook, two hooks are jointly hung with a spring, the spring is positioned between the clamping parts and the hinged rod, and the tops of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are provided with a position avoiding groove corresponding to the hinged rod; the lifting mechanism comprises an outer tube and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is movably sleeved inside the outer tube, the bottom of the lifting rod extends into the avoidance groove and is fixedly connected with the hinge rod, the top of the lifting rod extends to the upper side of the outer tube and is fixedly connected with a handle, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod and is located between the handle and the outer tube, the top of the outer tube is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is located below the handle; the bottom fixedly connected with guiding mechanism of outer tube, guiding mechanism includes connecting rod and collar, connecting rod fixed connection is in the bottom of outer tube, the bottom and the collar fixed connection of connecting rod, the inside fixed the inlaying of collar is equipped with two bull sticks, two all rotate on the bull stick and be connected with the leading wheel, the lateral wall of first clamp splice and second clamp splice all offsets with the leading wheel.
Preferably, the guide way has been seted up to the inside of outer tube, fixedly connected with and the corresponding slider of guide way on the lateral wall of lift bar, slider sliding connection is in the inside of guide way, the external diameter of stopper is greater than the pipe diameter of outer tube.
Preferably, the handle is sleeved with a first anti-slip sleeve, and the handle is sleeved with a second anti-slip sleeve.
Preferably, fixedly connected with auxiliary rod on the top outer wall of outer tube, the cover is equipped with the third sliding sleeve on the auxiliary rod.
Preferably, the latch is arranged obliquely upward.
Preferably, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with two stop blocks, and the guide wheel is positioned between the two stop blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is pulled up to simple and easy manpower cassava piece root possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this simple and easy manpower cassava block root is pulled out device, through clamping mechanism and hoist mechanism, can utilize the lift bar to mention first clamp splice and the second clamp splice that articulate on articulated rod, and utilize the guiding wheel among the guiding mechanism to extrude first clamp splice and second clamp splice, thereby make clamping mechanism press from both sides tightly on the stem stalk of cassava, then both hands are held handle and handle simultaneously and are wholly mentioned the device, realize the effect of pulling out cassava block root, when both hands loosen, under the effect of spring and first clamp splice and second clamp splice own gravity, first clamp splice and second clamp splice keep away from each other, clamping mechanism resumes open state, be convenient for use next time, through the setting of above structure, can make people in-process of pulling out cassava block root, need not frequently bow, labor intensity is lightened, and work efficiency is improved.
2. This simple and easy manpower cassava block root has pulled out device through set up the auxiliary rod on the outer tube, can be pulling out the in-process of cassava block root, hold handle and handle simultaneously in one hand, the auxiliary rod is held to the other hand, and then mentions the device wholly.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can press from both sides the stem stalk of cassava tightly earlier, then pull up cassava root is whole, need not personnel bow, has alleviateed intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple manual cassava block root pulling device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a simple manual cassava block root pulling device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the simple manual cassava block root pulling device in the direction of a-a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a hinge rod 1, a first clamping block 2, a second clamping block 3, a clamping part 4, a hook 5, an outer tube 6, a lifting rod 7, a lifting handle 8, a limiting block 9, a handle 10, a connecting rod 11, a mounting ring 12, a rotating rod 13, a guide wheel 14, a guide groove 15, a sliding block 16, a first anti-sliding sleeve 17, a second anti-sliding sleeve 18, an auxiliary rod 19, a third anti-sliding sleeve 20, a stop block 21 and a spring 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a simple manual cassava block root pulling device comprises a clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a hinge rod 1, a first clamping block 2 and a second clamping block 3 which are rotatably connected to the hinge rod 1, two ends of the hinge rod 1 penetrate through the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 and are fixedly connected with a baffle plate to prevent the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 from falling off from the hinge rod 1, the structure is the prior art, the structure is referred to the structure of the hinge part at the middle part of a scissors, the description is omitted, the outer side walls of the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 are convex arc-shaped surfaces, the opposite side walls at the bottoms of the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 are provided with clamping parts 4, the clamping parts 4 are respectively integrally formed with the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3, a vertical arc-shaped groove is formed on the clamping parts 4, and a plurality of clamping teeth are uniformly distributed on the groove wall, the clamping teeth are obliquely and upwards arranged, when cassava stems are clamped, the clamping teeth which are obliquely and upwards arranged can enable the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 to clamp the cassava stems more firmly, the opposite side walls of the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 are fixedly connected with a hook 5, the two hooks 5 are jointly hung with a spring 22, the spring 22 is positioned between the clamping part 4 and the hinge rod 1, the spring 22 is helpful for enabling the clamping mechanism to recover an open state after the cassava roots are pulled up, and the tops of the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 are respectively provided with a position avoiding groove corresponding to the hinge rod 1; the lifting mechanism comprises an outer tube 6 and a lifting rod 7, the lifting rod 7 is movably sleeved inside the outer tube 6, the bottom of the lifting rod 7 extends into the avoidance groove and is fixedly connected with the hinge rod 1, the top of the lifting rod 7 extends above the outer tube 6 and is fixedly connected with a handle 8, a limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 7, the limiting block 9 is located between the handle 8 and the outer tube 6, the top of the outer tube 6 is fixedly connected with a handle 10, and the handle 8 is located below the handle 10; bottom fixedly connected with guiding mechanism of outer tube 6, guiding mechanism includes connecting rod 11 and collar 12, connecting rod 11 fixed connection is in the bottom of outer tube 6, the bottom and collar 12 fixed connection of connecting rod 11, the inside fixed of collar 12 is inlayed and is equipped with two bull sticks 13, all rotate on two bull sticks 13 and be connected with leading wheel 14, the lateral wall of first clamp splice 2 and second clamp splice 3 all offsets with leading wheel 14, when lifting bar 7 drives first clamp splice 2 and second clamp splice 3 and rises, can make first clamp splice 2 and second clamp splice 3 be close to each other under the effect of leading wheel 14, and then realize the tight function of clamp to the cassava stem stalk.
Guide way 15 has been seted up to the inside of outer tube 6, fixedly connected with and the corresponding slider 16 of guide way 15 on the lateral wall of lift bar 7, slider 16 sliding connection is in the inside of guide way 15, slider 16 and guide way 15 set up and can restrict lift bar 7's removal, lift bar 7 rotates in preventing the use, lead to first clamp splice 2 and second clamp splice 3 to break away from the contact with leading wheel 14, the external diameter of stopper 9 is greater than the pipe diameter of outer tube 6, prevent clamping mechanism and hoist mechanism separation.
The handle 10 is sleeved with a first anti-skidding sleeve 17, the handle 8 is sleeved with a second anti-skidding sleeve 18, the device is convenient to lift integrally, an auxiliary rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the outer tube 6, a third anti-skidding sleeve 20 is sleeved on the auxiliary rod 19, the handle and the handle can be simultaneously held by one hand, the auxiliary rod is held by the other hand in the process of pulling out the cassava roots, and then the device is integrally lifted.
Two stop blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13, and the guide wheel 14 is located between the two stop blocks 21 and limits the position of the guide wheel 14 so as to enable the guide wheel to be always in contact with the outer walls of the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3.
In the utility model, before using, firstly, the cassava stalk is cut to a polish rod which is only 20-40cm away from the ground by a cutter, after digging loose cassava root or planing off surface soil above the cassava root by a hoe, then a clamping mechanism is moved above the cassava stalk, the cassava stalk is arranged between a first clamping block 2 and a second clamping block 3, then the handle 10 and a handle 8 are held by both hands to lift the lifting mechanism, at the moment, a lifting rod 7 drives the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 to ascend, under the action of a guide wheel 14 in a guide mechanism, the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 clamp the cassava stalk tightly, then the device is lifted integrally by both hands upwards, the effect of pulling up the cassava root is realized, when both hands are loosened, under the action of the self gravity of a spring 22, the first clamping block 2 and the second clamping block 3 are kept away from each other, the clamping mechanism is restored to the open state, so that the clamping mechanism is convenient to use next time, and through the arrangement of the structure, people can pull out the cassava roots without frequently stooping, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A simple manual cassava block root pulling device comprises a clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism, and is characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a hinged rod (1), a first clamping block (2) and a second clamping block (3) which are rotatably connected to the hinged rod (1), the outer side walls of the first clamping block (2) and the second clamping block (3) are convex arc-shaped surfaces, the side walls opposite to the bottoms of the first clamping block (2) and the second clamping block (3) are provided with clamping parts (4), a vertical arc-shaped groove is formed in each clamping part (4), a plurality of clamping teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove, the side walls opposite to the first clamping block (2) and the second clamping block (3) are fixedly connected with a hook (5), two hooks (5) are jointly connected with a spring (22), and the spring (22) is located between the clamping parts (4) and the hinged rod (1), the tops of the first clamping block (2) and the second clamping block (3) are provided with avoiding grooves corresponding to the hinge rod (1); the lifting mechanism comprises an outer tube (6) and a lifting rod (7), the lifting rod (7) is movably sleeved inside the outer tube (6), the bottom of the lifting rod (7) extends to the inside of the clearance groove and is fixedly connected with the hinge rod (1), the top of the lifting rod (7) extends to the upper side of the outer tube (6) and is fixedly connected with a handle (8), a limit block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod (7), the limit block (9) is located between the handle (8) and the outer tube (6), the top of the outer tube (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (10), and the handle (8) is located below the handle (10); the bottom fixedly connected with guiding mechanism of outer tube (6), guiding mechanism includes connecting rod (11) and collar (12), connecting rod (11) fixed connection is in the bottom of outer tube (6), the bottom and collar (12) fixed connection of connecting rod (11), the inside fixed of collar (12) is inlayed and is equipped with two bull sticks (13), two all rotate on bull stick (13) and be connected with leading wheel (14), the lateral wall of first clamp splice (2) and second clamp splice (3) all offsets with leading wheel (14).
2. The simple manual cassava block root pulling device according to claim 1, wherein a guide groove (15) is formed in the outer tube (6), a sliding block (16) corresponding to the guide groove (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod (7), the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (15), and the outer diameter of the limiting block (9) is larger than the pipe diameter of the outer tube (6).
3. The simple manual cassava block root pulling device according to claim 1, wherein a first anti-slip sleeve (17) is sleeved on the handle (10), and a second anti-slip sleeve (18) is sleeved on the handle (8).
4. The simple manual cassava block root pulling device according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the outer pipe (6), and a third sliding sleeve (20) is sleeved on the auxiliary rod (19).
5. The simple manual cassava block root pulling device according to claim 1, wherein the latch is arranged obliquely upwards.
6. The simple manual cassava block root pulling device according to claim 1, wherein two stoppers (21) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13), and the guide wheel (14) is located between the two stoppers (21).
CN201920452691.7U 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device Expired - Fee Related CN209845723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920452691.7U CN209845723U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920452691.7U CN209845723U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Simple and easy manpower cassava piece root is pulled out device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544201A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 刘风芹 A medicine picking pick for picking radix Isatidis medicinal material fast
CN113508674A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-10-19 王仕杰 Open-air potato swiftly digs gets ware

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544201A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 刘风芹 A medicine picking pick for picking radix Isatidis medicinal material fast
CN113508674A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-10-19 王仕杰 Open-air potato swiftly digs gets ware

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191227

Termination date: 20210404