CN209828591U - Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus - Google Patents

Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209828591U
CN209828591U CN201920159772.8U CN201920159772U CN209828591U CN 209828591 U CN209828591 U CN 209828591U CN 201920159772 U CN201920159772 U CN 201920159772U CN 209828591 U CN209828591 U CN 209828591U
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China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
chimney
waste oil
oil fume
fan
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CN201920159772.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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钱成来
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Nanjing Guolu Asphalt Co Ltd
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Nanjing Guolu Asphalt Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus, include spray set, activated carbon fiber adsorption equipment, plasma adsorption equipment, activated carbon adsorption equipment and the chimney that communicates each other in proper order through the connecting pipe, spray set is connected with the intake pipe on being close to the lateral wall of bottom, the outer wall of chimney is equipped with testing platform, be equipped with the detection mouth that corresponds with testing platform on the chimney, be equipped with the fan on the connecting pipe between activated carbon adsorption equipment and the chimney. The utility model discloses can purify waste oil cigarette, pollution abatement's possibility.

Description

Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste oil cigarette treatment facility's technique and specifically relates to a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus is related to.
Background
The air pollution is one of the most outstanding environmental problems in China at present, industrial waste gas is an important source of the air pollution, and the purpose of purifying the industrial waste gas is to remove toxic and harmful substances and smoke dust in the waste gas discharged in industrial production, so that the waste gas is discharged after being treated and reaches the standard, and the air pollution is reduced.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the waste oil fume of the existing industry is directly discharged, and the air pollution is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus has solved the problem that the waste oil cigarette directly discharges and leads to the atmosphere pollution.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus, includes spray set, activated carbon fiber adsorption equipment, plasma adsorption equipment, activated carbon adsorption equipment and the chimney that communicates each other in proper order through the connecting pipe, spray set is connected with the intake pipe on being close to the lateral wall of bottom, the outer wall of chimney is equipped with testing platform, be equipped with the detection mouth that corresponds with testing platform on the chimney, be equipped with the fan on the connecting pipe between activated carbon adsorption equipment and the chimney.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waste oil fume firstly enters the spraying device through the air inlet pipe, the spraying device carries out atomization treatment on the waste oil fume, impurities dissolved in water are separated out, then the waste oil fume passes through the activated carbon fiber adsorption device to adsorb partial small-particle waste gas in the waste oil fume, the purification effect is achieved, then pollutant molecules are decomposed and adsorbed in a very short time through the plasma adsorption device, then the water and the waste gas in the waste oil fume can be adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption device, finally the waste oil fume is discharged through a chimney, and the waste oil fume can be purified through the devices, so that the possibility of pollution is reduced; the fan is arranged, so that the exhaust speed of the waste oil fume can be increased; be equipped with the detection mouth that corresponds with testing platform on the chimney, set up testing platform on the chimney, testing platform provides safe position for the measurement personnel and detects exhaust waste oil cigarette, through taking a sample on the detection mouth, and is comparatively convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the spraying device comprises a water pipe, a water tank and a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles are located at the top of the spraying device and connected with the water tank through the water pipe, and the bottom of the spraying device is connected with a water discharge pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, water sprayed out of the spray head is contacted with waste oil fume flowing in through the air inlet pipe, the spray head is positioned at the top of the spraying device, and the air inlet pipe is close to the bottom of the spraying device, so that the contact time of the water and the waste oil fume is longer, and impurities dissolved in the water in the waste oil fume can be separated to a greater extent; through setting up a plurality of shower nozzles, follow the spun water yield of shower nozzle more, help improving the effect that sprays.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the activated carbon fiber adsorption device is internally provided with a water absorption layer, a dust absorption layer and an activated carbon fiber layer from left to right in sequence, and the water absorption layer, the dust absorption layer and the activated carbon fiber layer are connected with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first through the layer that absorbs water, carry out the processing of dewatering, reduce the water content in the exhaust fume, then through the dust absorption layer, get rid of the dirt in the exhaust fume, at last through activated carbon fiber layer, activated carbon fiber is through activated carbon fiber, is an absorbent new material, has stronger adsorption effect, helps improving exhaust fume's purification degree, reduces the atmosphere pollution.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water absorption layer is filled with a silica gel drying agent, and the dust absorption layer is specifically non-woven fabric filter cotton.
By adopting the technical scheme, the silica gel desiccant is mainly obtained by reacting sodium silicate with sulfuric acid and performing a series of post-treatment processes such as aging, acid soaking and the like, and has better water absorption performance; the non-woven fabric filter cotton is formed by 100% pure fiber through a needling method to form a high-fluffy filter layer with three-dimensional depth, so that solid and soft particles can be effectively removed, larger particle impurities are intercepted on the surface of the fiber, and fine particles are captured in the deep layer of the filter material, so that the non-woven fabric filter cotton has a good adsorption effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the plasma adsorption device is characterized in that fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the plasma adsorption device, a support and a metal rod are arranged between the two fixing frames, a gap exists between the support and the metal rod, metal sheets are uniformly distributed on the support, the metal rod is an anode, the metal sheets are a cathode, and static electricity flows through the inner wall of the plasma adsorption device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the metal bar and the metal sheet form a uniform magnetic field, so that plasma is generated, and pollutants react with the plasma to be decomposed, thereby facilitating adsorption.
The utility model discloses further set up to: an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the plasma adsorption device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ultraviolet lamp can emit ultraviolet gas, so that pollutants decomposed after reaction with plasma react under the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, and the adsorption effect is further improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: two activated carbon layers are vertically arranged in the activated carbon adsorption device, and a fan is arranged between the two activated carbon layers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the activated carbon layer adsorbs the processing to waste gas, and the fan can accelerate the mobility of exhaust fume, makes absorbent effect better.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the fan includes the pivot and connects the epaxial flabellum of commentaries on classics, be equipped with drive fan pivoted motor in the active carbon adsorption device, the flabellum specifically is the active carbon adsorption board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor rotates and drives the fan and rotate to make waste oil cigarette circulation speed faster, because the flabellum is the activated carbon adsorption board, can adsorb waste gas when the pivoted.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the spraying device atomizes the waste oil smoke, impurities dissolved in water are separated out, the waste oil smoke passes through the activated carbon fiber adsorption device, partial small-particle waste gas in the waste oil smoke is separated, the purification effect is achieved, pollutant molecules are decomposed and adsorbed within a short time through the plasma adsorption device, the water and the waste gas in the waste oil smoke can be adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption device, and the waste oil smoke can be purified through the chimney and the pollution possibility is reduced through the devices;
2. the spray head is positioned at the top of the spraying device, and the air inlet pipe is close to the bottom of the spraying device, so that the contact time of water and waste oil fume is long, and impurities dissolved in water in the waste oil fume can be separated to a large extent;
3. the water absorption layer absorbs water, the dust absorption layer absorbs dust, and the activated carbon fiber layer absorbs the dust, so that the purification degree of the waste oil fume is improved, and the atmospheric pollution is reduced;
4. a uniform magnetic field is formed by the metal bar and the metal sheet, so that plasma is generated, and pollutants react with the plasma to be decomposed, so that the adsorption is facilitated;
5. an ultraviolet lamp is additionally arranged, so that pollutants decomposed after reaction with plasma react under the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, and the adsorption effect is further improved;
6. the active carbon layer adsorbs waste gas, and the fan can accelerate the mobility of exhaust fume, makes absorptive effect better, because the flabellum is the active carbon adsorption board, can adsorb waste gas when the pivoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste oil fume treatment device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, connecting pipe; 11. a fan; 2. a spraying device; 21. an air inlet pipe; 22. a water pipe; 23. a water tank; 24. a spray head; 25. a drain pipe; 26. a water pump; 3. an activated carbon fiber adsorption device; 31. a water-absorbing layer; 32. a dust-absorbing layer; 33. an activated carbon fiber layer; 4. a plasma adsorption device; 41. a fixed mount; 42. a support; 43. a metal rod; 44. a metal sheet; 45. an ultraviolet lamp; 5. an activated carbon adsorption unit; 51. an activated carbon layer; 52. a fan; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. a fan blade; 6. a chimney; 61. a detection platform; 62. and (6) a detection port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus, include spray set 2, activated carbon fiber adsorption equipment 3, plasma adsorption equipment 4, activated carbon adsorption equipment 5 and chimney 6 that communicate each other in proper order through connecting pipe 1. In this embodiment, the outer wall of chimney 6 is equipped with testing platform 61, is equipped with the detection mouth 62 that corresponds with testing platform 61 on the chimney 6, and testing platform 61 detects exhaust waste oil cigarette for the position that testing personnel provided safety, through taking a sample on detecting mouth 62, and is comparatively convenient, is equipped with fan 11 on the connecting pipe 1 between active carbon adsorption device 5 and the chimney 6, can accelerate waste oil cigarette's circulation speed through fan 11.
The side wall of the spraying device 2 close to the bottom is connected with an air inlet pipe 21, the spraying device 2 comprises a water pipe 22, a water tank 23 and a plurality of spray heads 24, and the bottom of the spraying device 2 is connected with a drain pipe 25. In this embodiment, a plurality of shower nozzles 24 are fixed at the top of 2 inner walls of spray set, and a plurality of shower nozzles 24 lead to pipe 22 to be connected with water tank 23, and the water spray direction of shower nozzle 24 is perpendicular with the direction of admitting air of intake pipe 21, and the water pressure of water itself has stronger impact nature to waste oil cigarette, can be great degree with the impurity separation of dissolving in water in the waste oil cigarette, be equipped with suction pump 26 on the water tank 23, water in suction pump 26 will the water tank 23 is taken out to water pipe 22.
The activated carbon fiber adsorption device 3 is internally provided with a water absorption layer 31, a dust absorption layer 32 and an activated carbon fiber layer 33 from left to right in sequence. In this embodiment, the water absorbing layer 31, the dust absorbing layer 32 and the activated carbon fiber layer 33 are connected to each other, the waste oil smoke passes through the water absorbing layer 31, the dust absorbing layer 32 and the activated carbon fiber layer 33 in sequence, the water absorbing layer 31 is filled with a silica gel desiccant, and the dust absorbing layer 32 is specifically a non-woven fabric filter cotton.
The top surface and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the plasma adsorption device 4 are symmetrically provided with fixing frames 41, a support 42 and a metal bar 43 are arranged between the two fixing frames 41, a gap exists between the support 42 and the metal bar 43, metal sheets 44 are uniformly distributed on the support 42, the metal bar 43 is an anode, the metal sheet 44 is a cathode, and the inner wall of the plasma adsorption device 4 is communicated with static electricity. In this embodiment, two fixing frames 41 are respectively abutted against the bottom surface and the top surface of the inner wall of the plasma adsorbing device 4, the bracket 42 and the metal rod 43 are both perpendicular to the fixing frames 41, the metal rod 43 and the metal sheet 44 form a uniform magnetic field to generate plasma, pollutants react with the plasma to be decomposed, and decomposed substances are adsorbed by static electricity, and an ultraviolet lamp 45 is arranged in the plasma adsorbing device 4, so that the adsorption strength can be enhanced by the ultraviolet lamp 45.
Two activated carbon layers 51 are vertically arranged in the activated carbon adsorption device 5, and a fan 52 is arranged between the two activated carbon layers 51. In this embodiment, be equipped with drive fan 52 pivoted motor in the activated carbon adsorption device 5, fan 52 includes pivot 53 and connects the flabellum 54 on pivot 53, and the output shaft and the pivot 53 of motor are connected, and flabellum 54 specifically is the activated carbon adsorption board, and the rotation of fan 52 can accelerate the mobility of exhaust fume, and can play better adsorption effect.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: a waste oil smoke treatment device, waste oil smoke firstly enters a spraying device 2 through an air inlet pipe 21, the spraying device 2 atomizes the waste oil smoke, impurities dissolved in water are separated out, then the waste oil smoke passes through an activated carbon fiber adsorption device 3, the waste gas of partial small particles in the waste oil fume is blocked to play a role of purification, and then passes through the plasma adsorption device 4 to lead pollutant molecules to be decomposed and adsorbed in a very short time, then the waste oil fume passes through an active carbon adsorption device 5, water and waste gas in the waste oil fume can be adsorbed, finally the waste oil fume is discharged through a chimney 6, the waste oil fume can be purified through the devices, the possibility of pollution is reduced, set up testing platform 61 on chimney 6, testing platform 61 detects exhaust waste oil cigarette for the position that testing personnel provided safety, through taking a sample on detecting port 62, and is comparatively convenient.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a waste oil cigarette processing apparatus which characterized in that: include spray set (2), activated carbon fiber adsorption equipment (3), plasma adsorption equipment (4), activated carbon adsorption equipment (5) and chimney (6) that communicate each other in proper order through connecting pipe (1), spray set (2) are close to and are connected with intake pipe (21) on the lateral wall of bottom, the outer wall of chimney (6) is equipped with detection platform (61), be equipped with on chimney (6) and detect detection mouth (62) that platform (61) correspond, be equipped with fan (11) on connecting pipe (1) between activated carbon adsorption equipment (5) and chimney (6).
2. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: spray set (2) include water pipe (22), water tank (23) and a plurality of shower nozzle (24), and a plurality of shower nozzle (24) are located spray set (2) top and are connected with water tank (23) through water pipe (22), spray set (2) bottom is connected with drain pipe (25).
3. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon fiber adsorption device is characterized in that a water absorption layer (31), a dust absorption layer (32) and an activated carbon fiber layer (33) are sequentially arranged in the activated carbon fiber adsorption device (3) from left to right, and the water absorption layer (31), the dust absorption layer (32) and the activated carbon fiber layer (33) are connected with one another.
4. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the water absorption layer (31) is filled with a silica gel drying agent, and the dust absorption layer (32) is specifically non-woven fabric filter cotton.
5. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: mount (41) are installed to the top surface and the bottom surface symmetry of plasma adsorption device (4) inner wall, are equipped with support (42) and metal rod (43) between two mount (41), have the clearance between support (42) and metal rod (43), evenly distributed has sheetmetal (44) on support (42), metal rod (43) are the positive pole, sheetmetal (44) are the negative pole, plasma adsorption device (4) inner wall leads to there is static.
6. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet lamp (45) is arranged in the plasma adsorption device (4).
7. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: two activated carbon layers (51) are vertically arranged in the activated carbon adsorption device (5), and a fan (52) is arranged between the two activated carbon layers (51).
8. The used oil fume treatment device according to claim 7, wherein: the fan (52) comprises a rotating shaft (53) and fan blades (54) connected to the rotating shaft (53), a motor for driving the fan (52) to rotate is arranged in the activated carbon adsorption device (5), and the fan blades (54) are specifically activated carbon adsorption plates.
CN201920159772.8U 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus Active CN209828591U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920159772.8U CN209828591U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920159772.8U CN209828591U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209828591U true CN209828591U (en) 2019-12-24

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CN201920159772.8U Active CN209828591U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Waste oil cigarette processing apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442636A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-24 四川锦城佳禾生态环保科技有限公司 Air supply drying equipment for chemical production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442636A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-24 四川锦城佳禾生态环保科技有限公司 Air supply drying equipment for chemical production

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