CN208436589U - A kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs - Google Patents
A kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs Download PDFInfo
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- CN208436589U CN208436589U CN201820795044.1U CN201820795044U CN208436589U CN 208436589 U CN208436589 U CN 208436589U CN 201820795044 U CN201820795044 U CN 201820795044U CN 208436589 U CN208436589 U CN 208436589U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs, cleaner is revolved including water, the air inlet of the water rotation cleaner with exhaust piping for being connected to, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection exhaust fan of the water rotation cleaner, the air inlet of the air outlet connection spray absorber of the exhaust fan, the gas outlet of the spray absorber is equipped with discharge on-Line Monitor Device, and the bottom of the spray absorber connects liquid reserve tank through water pump.The utility model revolves cleaner by water and spray absorber efficiently handles exhaust gas of the dust-ladens such as spraying, printing and dyeing containing VOCs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs.
Background technique
Current exhaust-gas treatment mostly uses following method:
1, absorption method
Absorption method is to utilize certain substances with adsorption capacity such as active carbon, silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, activated alumina
Achieve the purpose that eliminate harmful pollution Deng absorption harmful components.Absorption method is suitable for almost all of exhaust emission, generally
It is the exhaust emission of middle low concentration;
Adsorption effect depends on adsorbent property, the operation temperature of exhaust emission species and adsorption system, humidity, pressure
Etc. factors.Adsorption rate is low to have the defects that operating cost is higher and has generation secondary pollution after investing.
2, combustion method
Combustion method is a kind of method handled using Organic Waste Gas Pollution object easy firing property.Wherein, it directly burns
Method, also known as flame combustion process, it is a kind of method that flammable Organic Waste Gas Pollution object is burnt as fuel.The method is suitble to
High-concentration organic waste gas pollutant is handled, ignition temperature control is at 1100 DEG C or more, and removal efficiency is up to 95% or more.Combustion method work
Skill mainly experienced the developing stage such as the direct combustion method of high temperature, flame combustion method, heat storage type combustion method and Production by Catalytic Combustion Process.
The direct combustion method technique of its high temperature is the most mature, safe, it is a kind of place being widely used China 50, the sixties
Oxygenolysis technique under a kind of high temperature of high-concentration organic waste gas is managed, reaction temperature is between 600~800 DEG C.This improvement
The advantage of method is purification efficiency high (up to 99% or more), simple in equipment, and device maintenance is easy.
But there is also secondary pollutions, and serious, device automatic control requires removal efficiency when height, anoxycausis to be greatly reduced.Running cost
The deficiencies of high, is especially unsuitable for processing exhaust gas tolerance and the big exhaust gas of concentration amplitude of variation.
3, photooxidation method
Photooxidation is depth light degradation technology under room temperature.The technology generates different energy by the UV excitation light source of specific wavelength
The light quantum of amount;Litter is verified the strong absorption of the light quantum, can make exhaust gas substance point under the bombardment of light quantum largely taking
Subsolution from and excitation;Oxygen and moisture and additional ozone in air can produce a large amount of under (decomposition) effect of the light quantum
Hydrogen in statu nascendi, activity (free) oxygen and hydroxyl oxygen isoreactivity group;Because the taken positron-electron of free oxygen is uneven so need to be with
Oxygen molecule combines, and then generates ozone, and the organic matter after ozone decomposes ultraviolet beam irradiation has extremely strong oxidation;
Portion substance can also be reacted with active group, and final Degradation and Transformation is the innocuous substances such as low molecular compound, CO2 and H2O,
To achieve the purpose that purify exhaust gas.
This technique can play a role for the organic exhaust gas of small air quantity, but have certain requirement to pre-treatment,
It is not significant for the VOCs treatment effect of Wind Volume, concentration height and complicated component;Equipment installed power is small, for paint solvent class
The decomposition of VOCs is substantially at no active state;The ozone of generation is unable to fully reacting, can also be easy to cause secondary pollution.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind combined treatments of exhaust gas containing VOCs to set
It is standby, the exhaust gas of the dust-ladens containing VOCs such as processing spraying, printing and dyeing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs, including water revolve cleaner, the air inlet of the water rotation cleaner
For being connected to exhaust piping, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection exhaust fan of the water rotation cleaner, the exhaust fan goes out
Air port connects the air inlet of spray absorber, and the gas outlet of the spray absorber is equipped with discharge on-Line Monitor Device, described
The bottom of spray absorber connects liquid reserve tank through water pump.
Further, the liquid reserve tank is also connected with absorbent desorption and regeneration device.
It further, further include being filled for handling the waste residue vacuum drying of the waste residue in the waste residue slot in water rotation cleaner
It sets.
Further, the compartment in the spray absorber from the bottom to top including undermost spiral board, middle layer is set
The demisting layer of the packing layer and spraying layer and top layer set.
Further, the spray liquid in liquid reserve tank contains efficient liquid phase composite absorber.
Further, the water rotation cleaner includes cabinet body and booster fan, is threaded through filtering method using from pressure water,
Water cyclone is in interior of the cabinet, including booster fan, arc-shaped watertight shutter and returns sink;High pressure gas is formed at the intracorporal cavity of cabinet
The booster fan of rotation, the sink for thering is in the cabinet body water flow of the arc-shaped watertight shutter drive in conjunction with high pressure cyclone to rise.
Further, the booster fan is fabricated for centrifugal blower, in the impeller air inlet leaf of centrifugal blower
A circle is increased on piece connecting flange and reinforces U-shaped side, and mating be provided in the U-shaped side determines frequency or variable-frequency motor, the fixed frequency
Or variable-frequency motor and centrifugal blower are driven using direct linked manner.
Further, the water rotation cleaner is that water revolves cabinet.
Further, the discharge on-Line Monitor Device is XS-1000 solid type gas detecting instrument.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model: cleaner is revolved by water and effectively intercepts exhaust gas
In particulate matter, then exhaust gas enters spray absorber through blower high pressure, and low pressure is discharged, and keeps tower interior air-flow uniform, will not produce
Raw channel, keeps gas-liquid mixed uniform, time of contact is long, and assimilation effect is obviously improved;Spray liquid is recycled through liquid reserve tank, can pass through suction
It receives agent desorption and regeneration device and recycles absorbent.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model exhaust gas containing VOCs combined treatment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that water revolves cleaner;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view that water revolves cleaner;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of spray absorber;
Description of symbols: 1- water revolves cleaner, 101- cabinet body, 102- booster fan, 103- arc-shaped watertight shutter, 104-
Return sink, the rotation of 1052- water, the fixed frequency of 106- centrifugal blower, 107- or variable-frequency motor, 108- water curtain plate, 109- water fender, 110- work
Make region;2- exhaust fan;3- spray absorber, 301- spiral board, 302- packing layer, 303- spraying layer, 304- demisting layer;4-
Liquid reserve tank;5- discharges on-Line Monitor Device;6- waste residue Minton dryer;7- absorbent desorption and regeneration device.
Specific embodiment
If Fig. 1 one kind combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs, including water revolve cleaner 1, the water rotation cleaner 1
Air inlet with exhaust piping for being connected to, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection exhaust fan 2 of the water rotation cleaner 1, the pumping
The air inlet of the air outlet connection spray absorber 3 of blower 2, the gas outlet of the spray absorber 3 are equipped with the online prison of discharge
Device 5 is surveyed, the bottom of the spray absorber 3 connects liquid reserve tank 4 through water pump.The liquid reserve tank 4 is also connected with absorbent desorption again
Generating apparatus 7.It further include the waste residue Minton dryer 6 for handling the waste residue in the waste residue slot in water rotation cleaner 1.
As shown in figure 4, from the bottom to top including the interval of undermost spiral board 301, middle layer in the spray absorber 3
The packing layer 302 and spraying layer 303 and the demisting layer 304 of top layer of formula setting.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the water rotation cleaner 1 includes cabinet body 101 and booster fan 102, using pressure water certainly
It is threaded through filtering method;The water cyclone is in interior of the cabinet, including booster fan 102, arc-shaped watertight shutter 103 and returns sink 104;
The booster fan 102 forms high pressure cyclone, the high pressure cyclone combination arc-shaped watertight shutter at 101 internal cavities of cabinet body
103 water flows with dynamic water tank 104 rise, and the ascending current returns at sink 104 due to falling back to from gravity, form water rotation 105.
The booster fan 102 is that centrifugal blower 106 is fabricated, the connection method on the impeller air inlet blade of centrifugal blower 106
A circle is increased on orchid reinforces U-shaped side, mating to determine frequency or variable-frequency motor 107, the fixed frequency or variable-frequency motor 107 and centrifugation wind
Machine 106 is using directly linked manner transmission;To being transformed on the parabola of 106 spiral case of centrifugal blower, so that centrifugation
Blower 106 improves the pressure of 20-30% in the state that air quantity is constant, meets without the pressure requirements for pumping 105 devices of rotation.It is described
Cabinet body 101 outside have spray painting etc. carry out work piece operations working region 310, have water curtain plate between working region 310 and vortex chamber
108,108 bottom of water curtain plate is extend into return flume 104, and when working region, 310 someone is working, then booster fan 102
Running, has foreign gas to be drawn into vortex chamber by negative pressure outside, and then the water in vortex chamber revolves 105 devices by water
Water in slot 104 forms water rotation 105, and since water curtain plate 108 protrudes into screw clamp 104, then foreign gas can directly and sink
105 contact of water rotation in 104 comes into full contact with due to producing water rotation 105 so foreign gas can revolve 105 large area with water,
The water supply of the meeting such as impurity particle in foreign gas at this time absorbs, due to being additionally provided with water fender 109 in vortex chamber, for stopping water to revolve
105 are discharged from exhaust outlet, so clean gas is discharged from exhaust outlet after impurity is separated with gas, the water containing impurity is returned
Sink 104 is collected, i.e., is collected by waste residue slot.
Waste residue Minton dryer 6 and absorbent desorption and regeneration device 7 are the conventional equipment of this field, are had at this to it
Body structure does not repeat.
Discharging on-Line Monitor Device 5 can be XS-1000 solid type gas detecting instrument, (such as by communication device
F2A16 LTE IP MODEM) it will test result and be sent to server, in order to regulate and control the liquid group of liquid reserve tank according to server
At.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
Exhaust gas containing VOCs revolves cleaner 1 by high speed sucking water, revolves the centrifugal force in cleaner by water and acts on, paint
From being adsorbed on separation to moisture film in air stream, water is separated the particulate matters such as mist, dust by baffle, prevents from spuing from exhaust outlet,
And coating cloud, dust are collected into waste residue slot through return flume.This link can remove the particulate matters such as 99% coating cloud, dust in removing exhaust gas,
Exhaust gas after processed enters spray absorber 3 by vent and air hose, and exhaust gas forms gas rotation after spiral board 301
Stream, can be such that gas-liquid two-phase comes into full contact with;Packing layer 302 increases gas-liquid contact time, keeps waste gas absorption more thorough, spray head exists
The uniform spray-absorption liquid of spraying layer 303, improves absorption efficiency, and demisting layer 304 prevents absorbing liquid from being taken out of by gas, reduces absorption
The consumption of liquid;Exhaust gas is discharged after spray absorber 3, in discharge process, discharges 5 continuous automatic inspection of on-Line Monitor Device
The concurrent inspection measured data of parameters such as the concentration of exhaust gas are discharged to server.
After wherein the waste residue in water rotation cleaner 1 in waste residue slot is dried in vacuo using waste residue Minton dryer 6
Reason, is heated, the moisture in waste residue is evaporated, and flows to vacuum pump at gaseous state, water is cooled in pump by heat pump of high-temp water source
Water tank is drained into, remaining gas drains into spray absorber by two-stage vacuum pump.Using de- after absorbing liquid saturation in liquid reserve tank
Attached 7 desorption and regeneration of regenerating unit forms new absorbing liquid, and (boiling point of absorbent is 280 degree or so, general to have for recycling
The boiling point of solvent is more than 100 to spend, according to this boiling-point difference, using reduced pressure distillation process VOCs component from saturated absorption liquid
In parse, absorbent complete regeneration, while the VOCs parsed directly regeneration equipment burning provide heat).
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model
Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are practical new to this
The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs, it is characterised in that: revolve cleaner including water, the water revolves cleaner
Air inlet for be connected to exhaust piping, the gas outlet of the water rotation cleaner connects the air inlet of exhaust fan, the pumping
The air inlet of the air outlet connection spray absorber of blower, the gas outlet of the spray absorber are equipped with discharge on-line monitoring dress
It sets, the bottom of the spray absorber connects liquid reserve tank through water pump.
2. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid reserve tank is also connected with suction
Receive agent desorption and regeneration device.
3. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include for handling water rotation
The waste residue Minton dryer of the waste residue in waste residue slot in cleaner.
4. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the spray absorber by
Under the supreme demisting including undermost spiral board, the packing layer of the compartment setting of middle layer and spraying layer and top layer
Layer.
5. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water revolves cleaner packet
Cabinet body and booster fan are included, is threaded through filtering method using from pressure water, water cyclone is in interior of the cabinet, including booster fan, arc
Shape water fender and return sink;Have to form the booster fan of high pressure gas rotation at the intracorporal cavity of cabinet, have in the cabinet body in conjunction with high pressure
The sink that the water flow that the arc-shaped watertight shutter of cyclone drives rises.
6. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the booster fan is centrifugation
Blower is fabricated, and is increased a circle on connecting flange on the impeller air inlet blade of centrifugal blower and is reinforced U-shaped side, the U
Mating be provided in shape side determines frequency or variable-frequency motor, and the fixed frequency or variable-frequency motor and centrifugal blower are passed using direct linked manner
It is dynamic.
7. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water revolves cleaner and is
Water revolves cabinet.
8. the combined treatment of exhaust gas containing VOCs equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge on-line monitoring dress
It is set to XS-1000 solid type gas detecting instrument.
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CN201820795044.1U CN208436589U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs |
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CN201820795044.1U CN208436589U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of combined treatment equipment of exhaust gas containing VOCs |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113019120A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-25 | 曲靖郎鹰金属构件有限公司 | Peculiar smell and dust removing system and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113019120A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-25 | 曲靖郎鹰金属构件有限公司 | Peculiar smell and dust removing system and using method thereof |
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