CN209826939U

CN209826939U - Orthopedics nail taking device

Info

Publication number: CN209826939U
Application number: CN201920339144.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵善润
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-18
Filing date: 2019-03-18
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics nail device of getting, including mounting panel, controller, fixed establishment, loading board, dead lever, elevating system, degassing unit, stop gear and get the nail mechanism, the controller is located the left side at mounting panel top, the loading board is located the top of mounting panel, fixed establishment is located the top of mounting panel, the dead lever is located the both sides of loading board bottom. The utility model discloses a mounting panel, a controller, fixed establishment, the loading board, the dead lever, elevating system, degassing unit, stop gear and getting mutually supporting of nail mechanism, it is high to have solved the current nail operation labour cost of getting, the amount of labour is big, the low and slow problem of speed of labor efficiency, this get the nail device and can directly fix the patient when using, only need the user to prop patient's disease department open can be through elevating system, stop gear and get the cooperation of nail mechanism and take out the screw, and still disinfect through degassing unit to patient's disease department.

Description

Orthopedics nail taking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a nail device is got to orthopedics.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software.

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and during the orthopedic operations, screws are usually implanted into the body of a patient, so that the patient can be fixedly supported at the patient, the patient can be quickly healed at the patient, and when the patient is healed, the screws need to be taken out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides an orthopedics is got to bind and is put, possesses advantages such as with low costs, efficient and fast, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic nail taking device comprises a mounting plate, a controller, a fixing mechanism, a bearing plate, a fixing rod, a lifting mechanism, a sterilizing device, a limiting mechanism and a nail taking mechanism, wherein the controller is positioned on the left side of the top of the mounting plate, the bearing plate is positioned at the top of the mounting plate, the fixing mechanism is positioned at the top of the mounting plate, the fixing rod is positioned on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate, the bottom of the fixing rod is welded with the mounting plate, the lifting mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the bearing plate, the sterilizing device and the limiting mechanism are sequentially mounted on the fixing rod from top to bottom, the fixing mechanism comprises two first sliding grooves which are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate, the tops of the two first sliding grooves are communicated with the top of the mounting plate, the inner walls of the two first sliding grooves are respectively connected with a first sliding block, the inner sides of the two limiting buckles are respectively sleeved with a first restraining belt and a second restraining belt, the top of the first restraining belt and the bottom of the second restraining belt are respectively sewn with a first magic tape and a second magic tape, the lifting mechanism comprises a positive and negative motor, the output end of the positive and negative motor is provided with a first limiting sleeve, the inner side of the first limiting sleeve is provided with a wire tube, the inner side of the wire tube is sleeved with a screw rod, the limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is positioned on the inner wall of the fixed rod and communicated with the surface of the fixed rod, the inner wall of the second sliding groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner, a limiting rod is welded between the second sliding block and the screw rod, the nail taking mechanism comprises a protective shell, the top of the protective shell is welded with the screw rod, the inner side of the protective shell is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the bottom of, the inner side of the second limiting sleeve is bolted with a nail taking head.

Preferably, the first and second straps are the same in size, and both can be made of polyester fiber.

Preferably, the first and second straps are made of nylon.

Preferably, the thread on the surface of the screw rod has the same thread texture as the thread on the surface of the screw.

Preferably, the sterilizing device comprises a mounting seat, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat.

Preferably, the controller is of a type MAM-220, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is of a type GHO36T5L, the positive and negative motor is of a type TC7124, and the motor is of a type Y112L-4.

Preferably, the mounting brackets are mounted on two sides of the positive and negative motors, and the tops of the mounting brackets are fixedly connected with the bearing plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedics nail device of getting possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a mounting panel, a controller, fixed establishment, the loading board, the dead lever, elevating system, degassing unit, stop gear and getting mutually supporting of nail mechanism, it is high to have solved current nail operation labour cost of getting, the amount of labour is big, the problem that labor efficiency is low and speed is slow, should get the nail device and can directly fix the patient when using, only need the user to prop patient's disease department open can through elevating system, stop gear and getting the cooperation of nail mechanism and take out the screw, and still disinfect patient's disease department through degassing unit, consequently, be fit for using widely.

2. The utility model has the advantages that the screw thread on the surface of the screw rod and the screw thread on the surface of the screw nail are arranged in the same way, the height increased by one circle of the screw rod can be the same as the height increased by one circle of the screw nail, the condition that the screw rod and the screw nail rotate asynchronously is avoided, the patient position of a user can be disinfected in real time through the arrangement of the disinfection device, the condition that the patient position of the user is infected when taking the screw nail is avoided, the size of the fixing mechanism can be adjusted while the patient is fixed through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the practicability of the screw nail taking device is improved, the safety of the patient is increased while the motor is protected through the arrangement of the protective shell, the replacement of the screw pipe and the screw taking head by the user is facilitated through the arrangement of the first limit sleeve and the second limit sleeve, the limit of the screw rod can be carried out limit through the arrangement of the limit mechanism, the condition that the screw rod rotates along with the wire tube is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the nail-removing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first sliding groove and the first sliding block of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic nail taking device comprises a mounting plate 1, a controller 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a first sliding groove 31, a first sliding block 32, a limiting buckle 33, a first binding belt 34, a second binding belt 35, a first magic tape 36, a second magic tape 37, a bearing plate 4, a fixing rod 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a positive and negative motor 61, a first limiting sleeve 62, a wire pipe 63, a wire rod 64, a disinfecting device 7, a mounting seat 71, an ultraviolet disinfecting lamp 72, a limiting mechanism 8, a second sliding groove 81, a second sliding block 82, a limiting rod 83, a nail taking mechanism 9, a protective shell 91, a motor 92, a second limiting sleeve 93 and a nail taking head 94.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an orthopedic nail-taking device comprises a mounting plate 1, a controller 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a bearing plate 4, a fixing rod 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a sterilizing device 7, a limiting mechanism 8 and a nail-taking mechanism 9, wherein the controller 2 is positioned on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the bearing plate 4 is positioned on the top of the mounting plate 1, the fixing mechanism 3 is positioned on the top of the mounting plate 1, the fixing rod 5 is positioned on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 4, the bottom of the fixing rod 5 is welded with the mounting plate 1, the lifting mechanism 6 is positioned on the bottom of the bearing plate 4, the sterilizing device 7 and the limiting mechanism 8 are sequentially mounted on the fixing rod 5 from top to bottom, the sterilizing device 7 comprises a mounting seat 71, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 72 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat 71, the patient of a user can be sterilized in real time through the arrangement of the sterilizing device 7, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises two first sliding grooves 31, the two first sliding grooves 31 are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 1, the tops of the two first sliding grooves 31 are communicated with the top of the mounting plate 1, the inner walls of the two first sliding grooves 31 are respectively connected with a first sliding block 32 in a sliding manner, the tops of the two first sliding blocks 32 are respectively fixedly provided with a limit buckle 33, the inner sides of the two limit buckles 33 are respectively sleeved with a first binding belt 34 and a second binding belt 35, the first binding belt 34 and the second binding belt 35 are the same in size, the first binding belt 34 and the second binding belt 35 can be made of polyester fibers, the first binding belt 34 and the second binding belt 35 are made of nylon, the top of the first binding belt 34 and the bottom of the second binding belt 35 are respectively sewn with a first magic tape 36 and a second magic tape 37, and the size of the fixing mechanism 3 can be adjusted while a patient is fixed through the setting of the fixing mechanism 3, the practicability of the nail taking device is improved, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a positive and negative motor 61, mounting brackets are arranged on two sides of the positive and negative motor 61, the top of each mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 4, a first limit sleeve 62 is arranged at the output end of the positive and negative motor 61, a screw tube 63 is arranged on the inner side of the first limit sleeve 62, a screw rod 64 is sleeved on the inner side of the screw tube 63, the surface thread of the screw rod 64 is the same as the surface thread of a screw, the thread on the surface of the screw rod 64 and the surface thread of the screw are arranged in the same way, so that the rising height of a circle of the rotation of the screw rod 64 is the same as the rising height of a circle of the rotation of the screw, the condition that the screw rod 64 and the screw rotate asynchronously is avoided, the limit mechanism 8 comprises a second chute 81, the second chute 81 is positioned on the inner wall of the fixing rod 5 and is communicated, a limit rod 83 is welded between the second sliding block 82 and the screw rod 64, and through the arrangement of the limit mechanism 8, the screw rod 64 can be limited, the situation that the screw rod 64 rotates along with the screw tube 63 is avoided, the nail taking mechanism 9 comprises a protective shell 91, and through the arrangement of the protective shell 91, the motor 92 can be protected, the safety of a patient is increased, the top of the protective shell 91 is welded with the screw rod 64, the motor 92 is installed on the inner side of the protective shell 91, the output end of the motor 92 penetrates through the bottom of the protective shell 91 and is fixedly connected with the second limiting sleeve 93, the first limit sleeve 62 and the second limit sleeve 93 are arranged, so that a user can conveniently replace the wire tube 63 and the nail taking head 94, the nail taking head 94 is bolted on the inner side of the second limit sleeve 93, the controller 2 is in the model of MAM-220, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 72 is in the model of GHO36T5L, the positive and negative motor 61 is in the model of TC7124, and the motor 92 is in the model of Y112L-4.

When in use, a medical staff firstly places a patient on the mounting plate 1, then pulls the first binding belt 34 to enable the first binding belt 34 to drive the first sliding block 32 to contact with the left side of the patient affected part through the matching of the first sliding groove 31 and the limit buckle 33, then pulls the second binding belt 35 to enable the second binding belt 35 to drive the first sliding block 32 to contact with the right side of the patient affected part through the matching of the first sliding groove 31 and the limit buckle 33, then the user winds the first binding belt 34 around the body of the patient to enable the second magic tape 37 on the second binding belt 35 to be adhered to the first magic tape 36 on the first binding belt 34 to fix the affected part of the patient, then the user operates the controller 2 to enable the controller 2 to control the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 72 and the positive and negative motor 61 to enable the positive and negative motor 61 to drive the threaded pipe 63 to rotate through the matching of the first limit sleeve 62, make silk pipe 63 drive through stop gear 8's cooperation and get a nail mechanism 9 downstream, when getting nail mechanism 9 and moving suitable position, the user takes off patient's disease department and makes the groove joint of getting pin fin 94 and screw top, then user operation controller 2 makes motor 92 and positive and negative motor 61 simultaneous working, when making motor 92 drive through second stop collar 93 and get pin fin 94 and take out the screw, elevating system 6 drives through stop gear 8's cooperation and gets a nail mechanism 9 upward movement, until the screw is taken out, this moment has reached this and has got the advantage that the device possesses with low costs, high efficiency and fast.

To sum up, this orthopedics nail device of getting through mounting panel 1, controller 2, fixed establishment 3, loading board 4, dead lever 5, elevating system 6, degassing unit 7, stop gear 8 and getting mutually supporting of nailing mechanism 9, has solved the current problem of getting nail operation labour cost height, the amount of labour is big, work efficiency hangs down and speed is slow.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics nail device of getting, includes mounting panel (1), controller (2), fixed establishment (3), loading board (4), dead lever (5), elevating system (6), degassing unit (7), stop gear (8) and gets nail mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the controller (2) is positioned on the left side of the top of the mounting plate (1), the bearing plate (4) is positioned on the top of the mounting plate (1), the fixing mechanism (3) is positioned on the top of the mounting plate (1), the fixing rod (5) is positioned on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (4), the bottom of the fixing rod (5) is welded with the mounting plate (1), the lifting mechanism (6) is positioned on the bottom of the bearing plate (4), the sterilizing device (7) and the limiting mechanism (8) are sequentially installed on the fixing rod (5) from top to bottom, the fixing mechanism (3) comprises two first chutes (31), the two first chutes (31) are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), the tops of the two first chutes (31) are communicated with the top of the mounting plate (1), and the inner walls of the two first chutes (31) are all slidably connected with first sliders (32), the top parts of the two first sliding blocks (32) are fixedly provided with limit buckles (33), the inner sides of the two limit buckles (33) are respectively sleeved with a first binding belt (34) and a second binding belt (35), the top part of the first binding belt (34) and the bottom part of the second binding belt (35) are respectively sewn with a first magic tape (36) and a second magic tape (37), the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a positive and negative motor (61), the output end of the positive and negative motor (61) is provided with a first limit sleeve (62), the inner side of the first limit sleeve (62) is provided with a wire pipe (63), the inner side of the wire pipe (63) is sleeved with a screw rod (64), the limit mechanism (8) comprises a second sliding groove (81), the second sliding groove (81) is positioned on the inner wall of the fixing rod (5) and is communicated with the surface of the fixing rod (5), and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (81) is connected with a second sliding block (82) in a sliding manner, the welding has gag lever post (83) between second slider (82) and lead screw (64), it includes protective housing (91) to get nail mechanism (9), the top and lead screw (64) welding of protective housing (91), motor (92) are installed to the inboard of protective housing (91), the output of motor (92) runs through bottom and second stop collar (93) fixed connection to protective housing (91), nail head (94) are got to the inboard bolt joint of second stop collar (93).

2. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first binding belt (34) and the second binding belt (35) are the same in size, and both the first binding belt (34) and the second binding belt (35) can be made of polyester fibers.

3. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first binding belt (34) and the second binding belt (35) are both made of nylon.

4. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thread on the surface of the screw rod (64) has the same thread texture as the thread on the surface of the screw.

5. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing device (7) comprises a mounting seat (71), and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (72) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat (71).

6. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the controller (2) is in the model of MAM-220, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (72) is in the model of GHO36T5L, the forward and reverse motor (61) is in the model of TC7124, and the motor (92) is in the model of Y112L-4.

7. An orthopedic nail extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting bracket is installed on both sides of the positive and negative motor (61), and the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (4).