CN108354756B - A kind of adjustable examination couch of medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable examination couch of medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108354756B
CN108354756B CN201810292432.2A CN201810292432A CN108354756B CN 108354756 B CN108354756 B CN 108354756B CN 201810292432 A CN201810292432 A CN 201810292432A CN 108354756 B CN108354756 B CN 108354756B
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Prior art keywords
bed board
sliding
sliding block
spring
block
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CN201810292432.2A
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CN108354756A (en
Inventor
左建新
韩仁栋
周桓生
朱足盛
王佳
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Liaocheng Fulu Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Publication of CN108354756A publication Critical patent/CN108354756A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/06Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/08Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12Women

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of examination couch more particularly to a kind of adjustable examination couches of medical obstetrics and gynecology department.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of adjust more convenient, patient's recumbency is pleasant, check when patient can overcome the adjustable examination couch of medical obstetrics and gynecology department of itself mental handicape.The present invention provides the adjustable examination couches of such a medical obstetrics and gynecology department, include bottom plate, universal wheel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, elevating mechanism etc.;Bottom base plate is equipped with universal wheel, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail at the top of bottom plate, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and bottom plate top center is equipped with elevating mechanism, is all around equipped with support rod at the top of elevating mechanism.The present invention adjusts the height of bed board by elevating mechanism, the position of guard mechanism can be adjusted according to patient status by mobile mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism can make patient's recumbency more comfortable, and leg placement mechanism can make the more convenient inspection of doctor, reach adjusting eaily effect.

Description

A kind of adjustable examination couch of medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of examination couch more particularly to a kind of adjustable examination couches of medical obstetrics and gynecology department.
Background technique
Gynemetrics is one of big main subject of clinical medicine four, the main cause of disease for studying disease of female genital organs, pathology, The prevention and diagnosis and treatment of diagnosis and prevention and treatment, gestation, the physiology of childbirth and pathological change, high risk pregnancy and difficult labour, interior point of female reproduction It secretes, family planning and health care of women etc..The doctor such as modern molecular biology, oncology, science of heredity, reproductive endocrinology and immunology The further investigation of basic theory and the progress of clinical medicine diagnosis and treatment detection technique are learned, the development of gynecotokology is widened and deepened, To ensure that body of women and healthy reproduction and the various obstetrical and gynecological diseases of prevention and treatment play an important role.Gynecotokology is not only and outside The clinical medicines such as section, internal medicine, paediatrics have close ties, need modern Clinics (endoscopic technic, iconography, radiation circle etc.), The multi-disciplinary rudimentary knowledge such as clinical pharmacology, pathology embryology, anatomy, epidemiology, and be one with oneself Feature and the subject that need to have complex clinical, rudimentary knowledge.
When gynecology patient is checked, that be likely encountered is male doctor, and patient's is difficult to overcome mental handicape, and disease Bed needs to be adjusted according to the different situations of patient, and existing medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department examination couch, which exists, adjusts inconvenient, patient The shortcomings that recumbency is not comfortable enough, patient can not overcome itself mental handicape when checking, therefore need to research and develop a kind of adjusting side Just, patient's recumbency is pleasant, patient can overcome the medical obstetrics and gynecology department adjustable examination couch of itself mental handicape when checking.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Inconvenient, patient's recumbency is not comfortable enough, examines in order to overcome existing medical obstetrics and gynecology department examination couch to adjust by the present invention Patient can not overcome the shortcomings that itself mental handicape when looking into, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of adjusting sides Just, patient's recumbency is pleasant, patient can overcome the medical obstetrics and gynecology department adjustable examination couch of itself mental handicape when checking.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the adjustable examination couch of such a medical obstetrics and gynecology department, packets Bottom plate, universal wheel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, elevating mechanism, support rod, bed board, mobile mechanism and guard mechanism, bottom are included Equipped with universal wheel, the bottom plate top left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail in board bottom portion, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, bottom plate top Centre is equipped with elevating mechanism, and support rod is all around equipped at the top of elevating mechanism, and supporting bar top is equipped with bed board, bed board middle part Front and back is equipped with mobile mechanism, is equipped with guard mechanism at the top of mobile mechanism.
Preferably, elevating mechanism includes the first strut, motor, sector gear, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the first bullet Spring, rack gear and transverse slat, bottom plate top center are provided with through-hole, and through-hole upper left is equipped with the first strut, and the first strut top is equipped with Motor is connected with sector gear on the output shaft of motor, and through-hole upper right is equipped with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is equipped with second Sliding block is connected with the first spring, is equipped with rack gear, rack gear position on the left of the second sliding block between the second slider bottom and the second sliding rail bottom end Above through-hole, rack gear is engaged with sector gear, and rack gear top is connected with transverse slat, transverse slat left and right ends respectively with left and right two the It is all around connect at the top of the connection of one sliding block, support rod bottom end and transverse slat.
Preferably, mobile mechanism includes third sliding block, second spring, the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire and fixation Block, bed board middle part front and back are provided with first sliding groove, and third sliding block is equipped in first sliding groove, and third sliding block right side and first sliding groove are right It is connected with second spring between end, the first electronic reel is equipped on the left of first sliding groove, is wound with first on the first electronic reel It is connect on the left of bracing wire, the first bracing wire tail end and third sliding block, third slider top is equipped with fixed block.
Preferably, guard mechanism includes vertical bar, bolt, cross bar, hook and shading cloth, is equipped with vertical bar at the top of fixed block, It is provided with screw hole on vertical bar bottom end and fixed block, bolt is equipped in screw hole, the upper end between former and later two vertical bars is connected with cross bar, Hook is uniformly hung on cross bar, hook bottom end is connected with shading cloth.
It preferably, further include having leg placement mechanism, bed board top right side is equipped with leg placement mechanism, leg placement mechanism It include Four-slider, third spring, placement plate, the second electronic reel and the second bracing wire, bed board top right side is provided with arc Sliding slot is set in arc chute there are two Four-slider, is connected with third spring, Four-slider top between former and later two Four-sliders Portion is equipped with placement plate, and front and rear sides are equipped with the second electronic reel at the top of arc chute, and the is wound on the second electronic reel Two bracing wires, the second bracing wire tail end are connect with former and later two Four-sliders respectively.
It preferably, further include angled regulating mechanism, bed board top left side is equipped with angle adjusting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism It include shaft, inclined plate, electric pushrod and the 4th spring, bed board top center is equipped with shaft, and rotary type is connected with tiltedly in shaft It is connected with the 4th spring between at the top of plate, inclined plate bottom and bed board, bed board top left side is hingedly connected with electric pushrod, electronic to push away Bar top and inclined plate are articulated and connected.
Preferably, further include having the first magnet block and the second magnet block, be equipped with the first magnetic in the middle part of shading cloth front and rear sides Iron block, former and later two vertical bars middle part are equipped with the second magnet block.
Working principle: when carrying out inspection gynecology patient using the present invention, patient is lain on bed board first, is then blocked Mechanism can make patient be not directly visible expression when doctor checks, the psychologic status of patient is not when preventing male doctor from checking It is good, it may then pass through the height that elevating mechanism adjusts bed board, when bed board is adjusted to proper height, while needing to control movement Mechanism adjusts the position of guard mechanism, when guard mechanism is adjusted to suitable position, can be checked.
Because elevating mechanism include the first strut, motor, sector gear, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the first spring, Rack gear and transverse slat, bottom plate top center are provided with through-hole, and through-hole upper left is equipped with the first strut, and the first strut top is equipped with electricity Machine is connected with sector gear on the output shaft of motor, and through-hole upper right is equipped with the second sliding rail, and it is sliding that the second sliding rail is equipped with second Block is connected with the first spring, is equipped with rack gear on the left of the second sliding block, rack gear is located between the second slider bottom and the second sliding rail bottom end Above through-hole, rack gear is engaged with sector gear, and rack gear top is connected with transverse slat, transverse slat left and right ends respectively with control two first It is all around connect at the top of sliding block connection, support rod bottom end and transverse slat.So can be by control motor work, and then drive fan The rotation of shape gear, can move up and down, rack gear can be moved up and down with motion plate, and the first spring stretches therewith at this time with carry-over bar Movement, the first sliding block move on the first sliding rail, and support rod and bed board move up and down therewith, the height of bed board i.e. adjustable in this way Degree, when bed board is adjusted to proper height, control motor stops working.
Because mobile mechanism includes third sliding block, second spring, the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire and fixed block, Front and back is provided with first sliding groove in the middle part of bed board, and third sliding block, third sliding block right side and first sliding groove right end are equipped in first sliding groove Between be connected with second spring, the first electronic reel is equipped on the left of first sliding groove, is wound with the first drawing on the first electronic reel It is connect on the left of line, the first bracing wire tail end and third sliding block, third slider top is equipped with fixed block.So needing to adjust guard mechanism Position when, can control first electronic the first bracing wire of reel folding and unfolding, and since the elastic force of second spring acts on, and then band Dynamic third sliding block moves left and right, and just will drive guard mechanism at this time and moves left and right, when guard mechanism is adjusted to suitable position, control The first electronic reel is made to stop receiving the first bracing wire.
Because guard mechanism includes vertical bar, bolt, cross bar, hook and shading cloth, vertical bar, vertical bar are equipped at the top of fixed block It is provided with screw hole on bottom end and fixed block, bolt is equipped in screw hole, the upper end between former and later two vertical bars is connected with cross bar, cross bar On uniformly hang with hook, hook bottom end is connected with shading cloth.So shading cloth can separate the upper part of the body of patient and the lower part of the body, Patient cannot see situation when doctor checks, overcome the psychology of patient, after the completion of detection, bolt can be screwed out, vertical bar It is not fixed, guard mechanism can be removed.
Because further including having leg placement mechanism, bed board top right side is equipped with leg placement mechanism, leg placement mechanism packet Four-slider, third spring, placement plate, the second electronic reel and the second bracing wire are included, it is sliding that bed board top right side is provided with arc Slot is set in arc chute there are two Four-slider, is connected with third spring between former and later two Four-sliders, at the top of Four-slider Equipped with placement plate, front and rear sides are equipped with the second electronic reel at the top of arc chute, are wound with second on the second electronic reel Bracing wire, the second bracing wire tail end are connect with former and later two Four-sliders respectively.So patient can distinguish both legs when being checked It is placed in two placement plates, for the needs of inspection, can control second electronic the second bracing wire of reel folding and unfolding, and then drive Former and later two Four-sliders are close to each other or are located remotely from each other, at this time third spring stretching motion therewith, in this way can be by patient Both legs open or draw close.
Because further including angled regulating mechanism, bed board top left side is equipped with angle adjusting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism packet Shaft, inclined plate, electric pushrod and the 4th spring have been included, bed board top center is equipped with shaft, and rotary type is connected with inclined plate in shaft, It is connected with the 4th spring between at the top of inclined plate bottom and bed board, bed board top left side is hingedly connected with electric pushrod, electric pushrod Top and inclined plate are articulated and connected.So the angle of inclined plate can be adjusted by control electric pushrod stretching motion, at this time the 4th Spring stretching motion therewith, when inclined board is adjusted to proper angle, control electric pushrod stops stretching motion, and such patient can With more comfortable recumbency.
Because further including having the first magnet block and the second magnet block, the first magnet is equipped in the middle part of shading cloth front and rear sides Block, former and later two vertical bars middle part are equipped with the second magnet block.So when shading cloth blocks, the first magnet block and the second magnet block It attracts each other, float up shading cloth will not, block more tight.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention adjusts the height of bed board by elevating mechanism, can be adjusted and be blocked according to patient status by mobile mechanism The position of mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism can make patient's recumbency more comfortable, and leg placement mechanism can make doctor more convenient It checks, has reached that adjusting is more convenient, patient's recumbency is pleasant, patient can overcome the effect of itself mental handicape when checking Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first left view structural representation of guard mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of leg placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of left view structural representation of guard mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bottom plate, 2- universal wheel, the first sliding rail of 3-, the first sliding block of 4-, 5- elevating mechanism, 51- One strut, 52- motor, 53- sector gear, 54- through-hole, the second sliding rail of 55-, the second sliding block of 56-, the first spring of 57-, 58- tooth Item, 59- transverse slat, 6- support rod, 7- bed board, 8- mobile mechanism, 81- first sliding groove, 82- third sliding block, 83- second spring, 84- First electronic reel, the first bracing wire of 85-, 86- fixed block, 9- guard mechanism, 91- vertical bar, 92- screw hole, 93- bolt, 94- are horizontal Bar, 95- hook, 96- shading cloth, the leg 10- placement mechanism, 101- arc chute, 102- Four-slider, 103- third spring, 104- placement plate, the electronic reel of 105- second, the second bracing wire of 106-, 11- angle adjusting mechanism, 111- shaft, 112- inclined plate, 113- electric pushrod, the 4th spring of 114-, the first magnet block of 12-, the second magnet block of 13-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of medical treatment the adjustable examination couch of obstetrics and gynecology department include as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, universal wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, the first sliding block 4, elevating mechanism 5, support rod 6, bed board 7, mobile mechanism 8 and guard mechanism 9,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with universal wheel 2, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and the first sliding rail 3 is equipped with the first sliding block 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate, which is equipped with, to rise Descending mechanism 5,5 top of elevating mechanism are all around equipped with support rod 6, and 6 top of support rod is equipped with bed board 7,7 middle part front and back of bed board It is equipped with mobile mechanism 8, is equipped with guard mechanism 9 at the top of mobile mechanism 8.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of medical treatment the adjustable examination couch of obstetrics and gynecology department include as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, universal wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, the first sliding block 4, elevating mechanism 5, support rod 6, bed board 7, mobile mechanism 8 and guard mechanism 9,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with universal wheel 2, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and the first sliding rail 3 is equipped with the first sliding block 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate, which is equipped with, to rise Descending mechanism 5,5 top of elevating mechanism are all around equipped with support rod 6, and 6 top of support rod is equipped with bed board 7,7 middle part front and back of bed board It is equipped with mobile mechanism 8, is equipped with guard mechanism 9 at the top of mobile mechanism 8.
Elevating mechanism 5 includes the first strut 51, motor 52, sector gear 53, the second sliding rail 55, the second sliding block 56, One spring 57, rack gear 58 and transverse slat 59,1 top center of bottom plate are provided with through-hole 54, and 54 upper left of through-hole is equipped with the first strut 51, First strut, 51 top is equipped with motor 52, is connected with sector gear 53 on the output shaft of motor 52,54 upper right of through-hole is equipped with Second sliding rail 55, the second sliding rail 55 are equipped with the second sliding block 56, and 56 bottom of the second sliding block and the second sliding rail connect between 55 bottom end There is the first spring 57, rack gear 58 is equipped on the left of the second sliding block 56, rack gear 58 is located at 54 top of through-hole, rack gear 58 and sector gear 53 Engagement, 58 top of rack gear are connected with transverse slat 59, and 59 left and right ends of transverse slat are connect with two the first sliding blocks 4 in left and right respectively, support rod 6 Bottom end is all around connect with 59 top of transverse slat.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of medical treatment the adjustable examination couch of obstetrics and gynecology department include as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, universal wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, the first sliding block 4, elevating mechanism 5, support rod 6, bed board 7, mobile mechanism 8 and guard mechanism 9,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with universal wheel 2, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and the first sliding rail 3 is equipped with the first sliding block 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate, which is equipped with, to rise Descending mechanism 5,5 top of elevating mechanism are all around equipped with support rod 6, and 6 top of support rod is equipped with bed board 7,7 middle part front and back of bed board It is equipped with mobile mechanism 8, is equipped with guard mechanism 9 at the top of mobile mechanism 8.
Elevating mechanism 5 includes the first strut 51, motor 52, sector gear 53, the second sliding rail 55, the second sliding block 56, One spring 57, rack gear 58 and transverse slat 59,1 top center of bottom plate are provided with through-hole 54, and 54 upper left of through-hole is equipped with the first strut 51, First strut, 51 top is equipped with motor 52, is connected with sector gear 53 on the output shaft of motor 52,54 upper right of through-hole is equipped with Second sliding rail 55, the second sliding rail 55 are equipped with the second sliding block 56, and 56 bottom of the second sliding block and the second sliding rail connect between 55 bottom end There is the first spring 57, rack gear 58 is equipped on the left of the second sliding block 56, rack gear 58 is located at 54 top of through-hole, rack gear 58 and sector gear 53 Engagement, 58 top of rack gear are connected with transverse slat 59, and 59 left and right ends of transverse slat are connect with two the first sliding blocks 4 in left and right respectively, support rod 6 Bottom end is all around connect with 59 top of transverse slat.
Mobile mechanism 8 includes third sliding block 82, second spring 83, the first electronic reel 84, the first bracing wire 85 and consolidates Determine block 86,7 middle part front and back of bed board is provided with first sliding groove 81, third sliding block 82 is equipped in first sliding groove 81, third sliding block 82 is right It is connected with second spring 83 between 81 right end of side and first sliding groove, the first electronic reel 84 is equipped on the left of first sliding groove 81, the It is wound with the first bracing wire 85 on one electronic reel 84, is connected on the left of 85 tail end of the first bracing wire and third sliding block 82, third sliding block 82 Top is equipped with fixed block 86.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of medical treatment the adjustable examination couch of obstetrics and gynecology department include as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, universal wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, the first sliding block 4, elevating mechanism 5, support rod 6, bed board 7, mobile mechanism 8 and guard mechanism 9,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with universal wheel 2, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and the first sliding rail 3 is equipped with the first sliding block 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate, which is equipped with, to rise Descending mechanism 5,5 top of elevating mechanism are all around equipped with support rod 6, and 6 top of support rod is equipped with bed board 7,7 middle part front and back of bed board It is equipped with mobile mechanism 8, is equipped with guard mechanism 9 at the top of mobile mechanism 8.
Elevating mechanism 5 includes the first strut 51, motor 52, sector gear 53, the second sliding rail 55, the second sliding block 56, One spring 57, rack gear 58 and transverse slat 59,1 top center of bottom plate are provided with through-hole 54, and 54 upper left of through-hole is equipped with the first strut 51, First strut, 51 top is equipped with motor 52, is connected with sector gear 53 on the output shaft of motor 52,54 upper right of through-hole is equipped with Second sliding rail 55, the second sliding rail 55 are equipped with the second sliding block 56, and 56 bottom of the second sliding block and the second sliding rail connect between 55 bottom end There is the first spring 57, rack gear 58 is equipped on the left of the second sliding block 56, rack gear 58 is located at 54 top of through-hole, rack gear 58 and sector gear 53 Engagement, 58 top of rack gear are connected with transverse slat 59, and 59 left and right ends of transverse slat are connect with two the first sliding blocks 4 in left and right respectively, support rod 6 Bottom end is all around connect with 59 top of transverse slat.
Mobile mechanism 8 includes third sliding block 82, second spring 83, the first electronic reel 84, the first bracing wire 85 and consolidates Determine block 86,7 middle part front and back of bed board is provided with first sliding groove 81, third sliding block 82 is equipped in first sliding groove 81, third sliding block 82 is right It is connected with second spring 83 between 81 right end of side and first sliding groove, the first electronic reel 84 is equipped on the left of first sliding groove 81, the It is wound with the first bracing wire 85 on one electronic reel 84, is connected on the left of 85 tail end of the first bracing wire and third sliding block 82, third sliding block 82 Top is equipped with fixed block 86.
Guard mechanism 9 includes vertical bar 91, bolt 93, cross bar 94, hook 95 and shading cloth 96, is equipped at the top of fixed block 86 Vertical bar 91 is provided with screw hole 92 on 91 bottom end of vertical bar and fixed block 86, is equipped with bolt 93 in screw hole 92, former and later two vertical bars 91 it Between upper end be connected with cross bar 94, uniformly hang with hook 95 on cross bar 94,95 bottom ends of hook are connected with shading cloth 96.
It further include having leg placement mechanism 10,7 top right side of bed board is equipped with leg placement mechanism 10, leg placement mechanism 10 It include Four-slider 102, third spring 103, placement plate 104, the second electronic reel 105 and the second bracing wire 106, bed board 7 Top right side is provided with arc chute 101, is set in arc chute 101 there are two Four-slider 102, former and later two Four-sliders 102 Between be connected with third spring 103, placement plate 104 is equipped at the top of Four-slider 102,101 top front and rear sides of arc chute are equal Equipped with the second electronic reel 105, the second bracing wire 106,106 tail end of the second bracing wire difference are wound on the second electronic reel 105 It is connect with former and later two Four-sliders 102.
It further include angled regulating mechanism 11,7 top left side of bed board is equipped with angle adjusting mechanism 11, angle adjusting mechanism 11 It include shaft 111, inclined plate 112, electric pushrod 113 and the 4th spring 114,7 top center of bed board is equipped with shaft 111, shaft Rotary type is connected with inclined plate 112 on 111, and 112 bottom of inclined plate and bed board are connected with the 4th spring 114 between 7 top, and bed board 7 pushes up Electric pushrod 113 is hingedly connected on the left of portion, 113 top of electric pushrod and inclined plate 112 are articulated and connected.
Further include having the first magnet block 12 and the second magnet block 13, is equipped with the first magnet in the middle part of 96 front and rear sides of shading cloth Block 12 is equipped with the second magnet block 13 in the middle part of former and later two vertical bars 91.
Working principle: when carrying out inspection gynecology patient using the present invention, patient is lain on bed board 7 first, is then hidden Retaining device 9 can make patient be not directly visible expression when doctor checks, the psychological shape of patient when preventing male doctor from checking Condition is bad, may then pass through the height that elevating mechanism 5 adjusts bed board 7 and needs simultaneously when bed board 7, which is adjusted, arrives proper height Control mobile mechanism 8 can be checked to adjust the position of guard mechanism 9 when guard mechanism 9, which is adjusted, arrives suitable position.
Because elevating mechanism 5 includes the first strut 51, motor 52, sector gear 53, the second sliding rail 55, the second sliding block 56, the first spring 57, rack gear 58 and transverse slat 59,1 top center of bottom plate are provided with through-hole 54, and 54 upper left of through-hole is equipped with first Bar 51,51 top of the first strut are equipped with motor 52, are connected with sector gear 53,54 upper right of through-hole on the output shaft of motor 52 Equipped with the second sliding rail 55, the second sliding rail 55 is equipped with the second sliding block 56, between 55 bottom end of 56 bottom of the second sliding block and the second sliding rail It is connected with the first spring 57, rack gear 58 is equipped on the left of the second sliding block 56, rack gear 58 is located at 54 top of through-hole, rack gear 58 and sector 53 engagement of wheel, 58 top of rack gear are connected with transverse slat 59, and 59 left and right ends of transverse slat connect with two the first sliding blocks 4 in left and right respectively, prop up 6 bottom end of strut is all around connect with 59 top of transverse slat.So can work by control motor 52, and then drive sector gear 53 rotations, can move up and down with carry-over bar 58, and rack gear 58 can be moved up and down with motion plate 59, and the first spring 57 is therewith at this time Stretching motion, the first sliding block 4 move on the first sliding rail 3, and support rod 6 and bed board 7 move up and down therewith, i.e. adjustable bed in this way The height of plate 7, when bed board 7, which is adjusted, arrives proper height, control motor 52 stops working.
Because mobile mechanism 8 includes third sliding block 82, second spring 83, the first electronic reel 84, the first bracing wire 85 With fixed block 86,7 middle part front and back of bed board is provided with first sliding groove 81, is equipped with third sliding block 82, third sliding block in first sliding groove 81 It is connected with second spring 83 between 82 right sides and 81 right end of first sliding groove, is equipped with the first electronic reel on the left of first sliding groove 81 84, the first bracing wire 85 is wound on the first electronic reel 84, is connected on the left of 85 tail end of the first bracing wire and third sliding block 82, and third is sliding Fixed block 86 is equipped at the top of block 82.So can control the first electronic reel 84 when needing to adjust the position of guard mechanism 9 and receive The first bracing wire 85 is put, and since the elastic force of second spring 83 acts on, and then third sliding block 82 is driven to move left and right, at this time will Guard mechanism 9 is driven to move left and right, when guard mechanism 9, which is adjusted, arrives suitable position, the electronic reel 84 of control first stops receiving First bracing wire 85.
Because guard mechanism 9 includes vertical bar 91, bolt 93, cross bar 94, hook 95 and shading cloth 96,86 top of fixed block Equipped with vertical bar 91, it is provided with screw hole 92 on 91 bottom end of vertical bar and fixed block 86, is equipped with bolt 93, former and later two vertical bars in screw hole 92 Upper end between 91 is connected with cross bar 94, and hook 95 is uniformly hung on cross bar 94, and 95 bottom ends of hook are connected with shading cloth 96.So Shading cloth 96 can separate the upper part of the body of patient and the lower part of the body, and patient cannot see situation when doctor checks, overcome disease The psychology of people after the completion of detection, bolt 93 can be screwed out, and vertical bar 91 is not fixed, and can remove guard mechanism 9.
Because further including having leg placement mechanism 10,7 top right side of bed board is equipped with leg placement mechanism 10, and machine is placed in leg Structure 10 includes Four-slider 102, third spring 103, placement plate 104, the second electronic reel 105 and the second bracing wire 106, bed 7 top right side of plate is provided with arc chute 101, is set in arc chute 101 there are two Four-slider 102, former and later two Four-sliders It is connected with third spring 103 between 102, is equipped with placement plate 104,101 top front and rear sides of arc chute at the top of Four-slider 102 It is equipped with the second electronic reel 105, the second bracing wire 106,106 tail end of the second bracing wire point are wound on the second electronic reel 105 It is not connect with former and later two Four-sliders 102.So both legs can be individually positioned in two placement plates by patient when being checked On 104, for the needs of inspection, second electronic 105 the second bracing wire of folding and unfolding 106 of reel can control, and then drive front and back two A Four-slider 102 is close to each other or is located remotely from each other, at this time the stretching motion therewith of third spring 103, in this way can be by patient Both legs open or draw close.
Because further including angled regulating mechanism 11,7 top left side of bed board is equipped with angle adjusting mechanism 11, angular adjustment machine Structure 11 includes shaft 111, inclined plate 112, electric pushrod 113 and the 4th spring 114, and 7 top center of bed board is equipped with shaft 111, Rotary type is connected with inclined plate 112 in shaft 111, and 112 bottom of inclined plate and bed board are connected with the 4th spring 114, bed board between 7 top 7 top left sides are hingedly connected with electric pushrod 113, and 113 top of electric pushrod and inclined plate 112 are articulated and connected.So can pass through Control 113 stretching motion of electric pushrod adjusts the angle of inclined plate 112, at this time the 4th spring 114 stretching motion therewith, inclined board When proper angle is arrived in 112 adjustings, control electric pushrod 113 stops stretching motion, and such patient can more comfortable recumbency.
Because further including having the first magnet block 12 and the second magnet block 13, first is equipped in the middle part of 96 front and rear sides of shading cloth Magnet block 12 is equipped with the second magnet block 13 in the middle part of former and later two vertical bars 91.So when shading cloth 96 blocks, the first magnet block 12 and second magnet block 13 attract each other, float up shading cloth 96 will not, block more tight.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjustable examination couch of medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), universal wheel (2), the first cunning Rail (3), the first sliding block (4), elevating mechanism (5), support rod (6), bed board (7), mobile mechanism (8) and guard mechanism (9), bottom plate (1) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (2), and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail (3) at the top of bottom plate (1), and the first sliding rail (3) is equipped with first Sliding block (4), bottom plate (1) top center are equipped with elevating mechanism (5), are all around equipped with support rod at the top of elevating mechanism (5) (6), support rod (6) top is equipped with bed board (7), and front and back is equipped with mobile mechanism (8) in the middle part of bed board (7), at the top of mobile mechanism (8) Equipped with guard mechanism (9);
Elevating mechanism (5) includes the first strut (51), motor (52), sector gear (53), the second sliding rail (55), the second sliding block (56), the first spring (57), rack gear (58) and transverse slat (59), bottom plate (1) top center are provided with through-hole (54), above through-hole (54) Left side is equipped with the first strut (51), and the first strut (51) top is equipped with motor (52), is connected with fan on the output shaft of motor (52) Shape gear (53), through-hole (54) upper right are equipped with the second sliding rail (55), and the second sliding rail (55) is equipped with the second sliding block (56), the It is connected with the first spring (57) between two sliding blocks (56) bottom and the second sliding rail (55) bottom end, tooth is equipped on the left of the second sliding block (56) Item (58), rack gear (58) are located above through-hole (54), and rack gear (58) is engaged with sector gear (53), and rack gear (58) top is connected with Transverse slat (59), transverse slat (59) left and right ends are connect with two the first sliding blocks (4) in left and right respectively, support rod (6) bottom end and transverse slat (59) top all around connects;
Mobile mechanism (8) includes third sliding block (82), second spring (83), the first electronic reel (84), the first bracing wire (85) it is provided with first sliding groove (81) with fixed block (86), bed board (7) middle part front and back, third sliding block is equipped in first sliding groove (81) (82), it is connected with second spring (83) between first sliding groove (81) right end on the right side of third sliding block (82), first sliding groove (81) is left Side is equipped with the first electronic reel (84), is wound with the first bracing wire (85) on the first electronic reel (84), the first bracing wire (85) tail It is connect on the left of end and third sliding block (82), is equipped with fixed block (86) at the top of third sliding block (82);
Guard mechanism (9) includes vertical bar (91), bolt (93), cross bar (94), hook (95) and shading cloth (96), fixed block (86) top is equipped with vertical bar (91), is provided with screw hole (92) on vertical bar (91) bottom end and fixed block (86), is equipped in screw hole (92) Bolt (93), the upper end between former and later two vertical bars (91) are connected with cross bar (94), and hook (95) are uniformly hung on cross bar (94), Hook (95) bottom end is connected with shading cloth (96);
It further include having leg placement mechanism (10), bed board (7) top right side is equipped with leg placement mechanism (10), leg placement mechanism It (10) include Four-slider (102), third spring (103), placement plate (104), the second electronic reel (105) and the second drawing Line (106), bed board (7) top right side are provided with arc chute (101), set that there are two Four-sliders in arc chute (101) (102), it is connected with third spring (103) between former and later two Four-sliders (102), is equipped with and places at the top of Four-slider (102) Plate (104), arc chute (101) top front and rear sides are equipped with the second electronic reel (105), the second electronic reel (105) it is wound on the second bracing wire (106), the second bracing wire (106) tail end is connect with former and later two Four-sliders (102) respectively;
It further include angled regulating mechanism (11), bed board (7) top left side is equipped with angle adjusting mechanism (11), angle adjusting mechanism It (11) include shaft (111), inclined plate (112), electric pushrod (113) and the 4th spring (114), bed board (7) top center is set Have shaft (111), rotary type is connected with inclined plate (112) in shaft (111), is connected between inclined plate (112) bottom and bed board (7) top Be connected to the 4th spring (114), bed board (7) top left side is hingedly connected with electric pushrod (113), electric pushrod (113) top with Inclined plate (112) articulated connection;
Further include having the first magnet block (12) and the second magnet block (13), is equipped with the first magnetic in the middle part of shading cloth (96) front and rear sides Iron block (12), former and later two vertical bars (91) middle part are equipped with the second magnet block (13).
CN201810292432.2A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of adjustable examination couch of medical treatment obstetrics and gynecology department Active CN108354756B (en)

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CN107361940B (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-11-01 齐英华 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department adjustable hospital bed
CN107736977A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-27 张永春 A kind of adjustable examination couch of obstetrics

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