CN209824583U - Saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN209824583U CN209824583U CN201920508628.0U CN201920508628U CN209824583U CN 209824583 U CN209824583 U CN 209824583U CN 201920508628 U CN201920508628 U CN 201920508628U CN 209824583 U CN209824583 U CN 209824583U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil, in particular to a seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a water supply part, a nutrient solution supply part and a drainage part which are detachably connected, the water supply part is cylindrical, a water storage layer is arranged on the outer wall of the water supply part, and a plurality of water supply holes are arranged on the outer wall of the water supply part corresponding to the water storage layer; the nutrient solution supply part is in a round table shape, the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part is provided with a nutrient solution storage layer, and the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part corresponding to the nutrient solution storage layer is provided with a plurality of liquid permeation holes; the drainage part is in an inverted frustum shape, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage part. Utilize the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings, the convenience shifts out plant seedling from the device of growing seedlings, can not damage the root system moreover, for plant roots directly provides nutrient composition, promotes plant roots and develops, has improved the survival rate after the plant is transplanted greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline land technical field especially relates to a saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings.
Background
Saline-alkali soil refers to soil which is high in salt content and not beneficial to plant growth. At present, saline-alkali soil is mainly treated by planting some saline-alkali tolerant plants. The existing saline-alkali soil seedling raising device is generally a seedling raising pot or a seedling raising tray, and has the following problems in practical application: (1) after the existing seedling raising device is used for raising plant seedlings, the seedlings need to be taken out of the seedling raising device and then planted, but a seedling raising tray or a seedling raising pot is of an integrated structure, so that the operation sometimes damages the root systems of the plants and reduces the survival rate of transplanted plants; (2) the existing seedling raising device is characterized in that nutrient solution is added from an open position at the top of the seedling raising device, the nutrient solution permeates into soil and is absorbed by plant roots, and the nutrient solution is added in a mode that the plant roots absorb nutrition slowly, and some roots cannot absorb nutrition, so that the root system grows slowly; (3) the existing seedling culture device is easy to accumulate water in soil during the seedling culture process, and root systems are easy to rot, so that the growth of seedlings is influenced; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the seedling raising device can be used for conveniently shifting out plants from the seedling raising device, uniformly absorbing nutrition of seedling roots, promoting root system development, preventing water accumulation and avoiding root system decay.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a water supply part, a nutrient solution supply part and a water drainage part which are detachably connected, the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part are respectively of a hollow structure, and an area formed by connecting the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part together is a seedling raising area; the water supply part is cylindrical, the outer wall of the water supply part is provided with a water storage layer, and the outer wall of the water supply part corresponding to the water storage layer is provided with a plurality of water supply holes; the nutrient solution supply part is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part is provided with a nutrient solution storage layer, and the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part corresponding to the nutrient solution storage layer is provided with a plurality of liquid permeation holes; the drainage part is in an inverted frustum shape, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage part.
As an improved technical scheme, the water supply part and the nutrient solution supply part and the drainage part are respectively connected in a clamping manner.
As an improved technical scheme, clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the water supply part respectively, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the nutrient solution supply part respectively.
As an improved technical scheme, clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the drainage part respectively, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the nutrient solution supply part respectively.
As an improved technical scheme, a plurality of ventilation pipes communicated with the seedling growing area are arranged on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part.
As an improved technical scheme, the ventilating pipe is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the ventilating pipe and the nutrient solution supply part is 30-60 degrees.
As an improved technical scheme, be equipped with supplementary ventilation portion between the adjacent ventilation pipe, supplementary ventilation portion is for setting up on the nutrient solution supply portion outer wall and with the arc arch that the district is linked together grows seedlings, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes on the arc arch.
As an improved technical scheme, a plurality of drain pipes communicated with the seedling growing area are arranged on the outer wall of the drain part, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the drain pipes.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the seedling raising device for the saline-alkali soil comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a water supply part, a nutrient solution supply part and a water drainage part which are detachably connected, the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part are respectively of a hollow structure, and an area formed by connecting the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part together is a seedling raising area; the water supply part is cylindrical, the outer wall of the water supply part is provided with a water storage layer, and the outer wall of the water supply part corresponding to the water storage layer is provided with a plurality of water supply holes; the nutrient solution supply part is in a round table shape, the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part is provided with a nutrient solution storage layer, and the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part corresponding to the nutrient solution storage layer is provided with a plurality of liquid permeation holes; the drainage part is in an inverted frustum shape, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage part. When the seedling raising device is used for raising plants, firstly, plant seedlings are placed in a seedling raising area, and when water needs to be supplied for plant growth, water in a water storage layer on the outer wall of the water supply part can enter the seedling raising area through the water supply hole to supply the water for plant growth; when nutrient components are required to be provided for the plants, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage layer on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part can enter the seedling raising area through the liquid permeable holes and is directly washed by the hand solution at the roots of the plants; the nutrient solution can be directly conveyed to the root position of the nursery stock by adopting the supply mode, and the plant can absorb the nutrient solution quickly, so that the problems that the nutrient solution is not uniformly distributed and the migration speed is low when the nutrient solution is supplied from the top, and some roots cannot absorb nutrient components are effectively solved; when the plant seedlings are cultivated, redundant water in the soil can be drained through the drain holes at the bottom of the drainage part; to sum up, adopt the device of growing seedlings of above-mentioned structure, the convenient required moisture of vegetation and nutrient solution evenly add when cultivating the seedling, the plant roots position can directly be added to the nutrient solution, and after plant seedling cultivates, because the water supply portion, nutrient solution supply portion and water drainage part are for dismantling the connection, unpack the three one by one respectively, and convenient for operation, the plant seedling that will cultivate directly shifts out from the device of growing seedlings, plant can, the inconvenient operation when having effectively solved the device of growing seedlings and shifting out the seedling as a body structure, and the problem that still can harm plant roots when shifting out. And during plant growth, the root system mainly distributes between nutrient solution supply unit and water drainage, and the nutrient solution supply unit is the round platform bodily form, and water drainage is inverted circular truncated cone shape, and above-mentioned shape design has increased root system growth space, more is favorable to the growth and development of plant roots, has improved the plant transplanting survival rate greatly.
The water supply part and the nutrient solution supply part and the drainage part are respectively connected in a clamping way. By adopting the structure, the structure is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to install and disassemble.
Because the bottom both sides of water supply portion are equipped with the fixture block respectively, the top both sides of nutrient solution supply portion are equipped with the draw-in groove with the fixture block looks adaptation respectively. The clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, the water supply part and the nutrient solution supply part are connected together, and the clamping block is moved out of the clamping groove to separate the water supply part from the nutrient solution supply part. By adopting the structure, the structure has reasonable design and convenient operation.
Because the two sides and the middle of the top of the drainage part are respectively provided with the clamping blocks, and the two sides of the bottom of the nutrient solution supply part are respectively provided with the clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks. The fixture block is placed in the clamping groove, the drainage part is connected with the nutrient solution supply part, and the drainage part and the nutrient solution supply part are separated after the fixture block is moved out of the clamping groove. By adopting the structure, the structure has reasonable design and convenient operation.
Because the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes communicated with the seedling growing area. Fresh air can be provided for the growth and development of plant roots through the ventilation pipe, and the rooting of seedlings is facilitated.
Because the vent pipe is arranged in an inclined way, and the included angle between the vent pipe and the nutrient solution supply part is 30-60 degrees. The ventilation pipe is arranged obliquely, and nutrient solution can be placed to flow out along the ventilation pipe.
Because be equipped with supplementary ventilation portion between the adjacent ventilation pipe, supplementary ventilation portion is protruding for setting up the arc that is linked together on nutrient solution supply portion outer wall and with the district of growing seedlings, is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes in the arc arch. Some air can get into the seedling growing zone along the ventilation hole on the arc arch and provide fresh air for young plant, and the design of supplementary ventilation portion more helps for the development of plant roots.
Because the outer wall of drainage portion is equipped with the drain pipe in a plurality of intercommunication seedling growing zone, is equipped with a plurality of outage on the drain pipe. When the seedling raising device is used for raising seedlings, when the accumulated water at the root part is more, part of the accumulated water can pass through the drain hole on the drain pipe to be discharged. The design of the drain pipe can prevent water from accumulating at the root part of the plant and prevent the root part of the plant from rotting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
the method comprises the following steps of 1-a box body, 10-a water supply part, 101-a water storage layer, 102-a fixture block, 11-a nutrient solution supply part, 110-a nutrient solution storage layer, 111-an air pipe, 112-an auxiliary ventilation part, 1120-an air hole, 113-a clamping groove, 12-a drainage part, 120-a drainage hole, 121-a drainage pipe, 1210-a drainage hole, 122-a fixture block and 13-a seedling raising area.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body comprises a water supply part 10, a nutrient solution supply part 11 and a water drainage part 12 (the water supply part and the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part are respectively in clamping connection, clamping blocks 102 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the water supply part 10, clamping grooves 114 matched with the clamping blocks 102 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the nutrient solution supply part 11, clamping blocks 122 are respectively arranged on two sides and the middle of the top of the water drainage part 12, clamping grooves 113 matched with the clamping blocks 122 are respectively arranged on the bottom of the nutrient solution supply part 11, and the water supply part 10, the nutrient solution supply part 11 and the water drainage part 12 are respectively of a hollow structure and a region formed by connecting the three parts together is a seedling raising region 13; the water supply part 10 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the water supply part 10 is provided with a water storage layer 101, and the outer wall of the water supply part corresponding to the water storage layer 101 is provided with a plurality of water supply holes; the nutrient solution supply part 11 is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, a nutrient solution storage layer 110 is arranged on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part 11, and a plurality of liquid permeating holes are arranged on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part 11 corresponding to the nutrient solution storage layer 110; the drain part 12 has an inverted truncated cone shape, and a plurality of drain holes 120 are formed in the bottom of the drain part 12.
When the seedling raising device is used for raising plants, the clamping block is placed in the clamping groove, the water supply part is connected with the nutrient solution supply part, the clamping block is placed in the clamping groove, the water drainage part is connected with the nutrient solution supply part, plant seedlings are placed in a seedling raising area, and when water needs to be supplied for plant growth, water in a water storage layer on the outer wall of the water supply part can enter the seedling raising area through the water supply hole to supply the water for plant growth; when nutrient components are required to be provided for the plants, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage layer on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part can enter the seedling raising area through the liquid permeable holes and is directly washed by the hand solution at the roots of the plants; the nutrient solution can be directly conveyed to the root position of the nursery stock by adopting the supply mode, and the plant can absorb the nutrient solution quickly, so that the problems that the nutrient solution is not uniformly distributed and the migration speed is low when the nutrient solution is supplied from the top, and some roots cannot absorb nutrient components are effectively solved; when the plant seedlings are cultivated, redundant water in the soil can be drained through the drain holes at the bottom of the drainage part; to sum up, adopt the device of growing seedlings of above-mentioned structure, conveniently evenly add required moisture of vegetation and nutrient solution when cultivating the seedling, but the nutrient solution directly adds the plant roots position, and plant seedling cultivates after finishing, because the water supply portion, nutrient solution supply portion and water drainage portion are for dismantling the connection, remove water supply portion and nutrient solution supply portion with the fixture block from the draw-in groove and tear apart, water drainage portion and nutrient solution supply portion tear apart, tear apart the three one by one respectively, install and dismantle convenient operation, plant seedling that will cultivate directly shifts out from the device of growing seedlings, plant can, the inconvenient operation when having effectively solved the device of growing seedlings as a body structure and shifting out the seedling, and the problem that still can harm plant roots when shifting out. And during plant growth, the root system mainly distributes between nutrient solution supply unit and water drainage, and the nutrient solution supply unit is the round platform bodily form, and water drainage is inverted circular truncated cone shape, and above-mentioned shape design has increased root system growth space, more is favorable to plant roots's growth and development.
Wherein, the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part 11 is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes 111 (the ventilation pipes are obliquely arranged and are positioned above the nutrient solution supply layer, and the included angle between the ventilation pipes and the nutrient solution supply part is 30-60 degrees). The ventilation pipe is obliquely arranged, so that fresh air can be provided for the growth and development of plant roots, and the rooting of seedlings is facilitated.
Wherein, be equipped with supplementary ventilation portion 112 between the adjacent ventilation pipe 111, supplementary ventilation portion is for setting up on the nutrient solution supply portion outer wall and the arc arch that is linked together with the district of growing seedlings, is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes 1120 on the arc arch. Some air can get into the seedling growing zone along the ventilation hole on the arc arch and provide fresh air for young plant, and the design of supplementary ventilation portion more helps for the development of plant roots.
Because the outer wall of the drainage part 12 is obliquely provided with a plurality of drainage pipes 121 communicated with the seedling growing area, the drainage pipes 121 are provided with a plurality of drainage holes 1210.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body comprises a water supply part, a nutrient solution supply part and a water drainage part which are detachably connected, wherein the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part are respectively of a hollow structure, and an area formed by connecting the water supply part, the nutrient solution supply part and the water drainage part is a seedling raising area; the water supply part is cylindrical, a water storage layer is arranged on the outer wall of the water supply part, and a plurality of water supply holes are formed in the outer wall of the water supply part corresponding to the water storage layer; the nutrient solution supply part is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, a nutrient solution storage layer is arranged on the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part, and a plurality of liquid permeation holes are formed in the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part corresponding to the nutrient solution storage layer; the drainage part is in an inverted frustum shape, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage part.
2. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water supply part and the nutrient solution supply part are connected in a clamping manner, and the nutrient solution supply part and the drainage part are connected in a clamping manner.
3. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom both sides of water supply portion are equipped with the fixture block respectively, the top both sides of nutrient solution supply portion are equipped with respectively with the draw-in groove of fixture block looks adaptation.
4. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top both sides and the intermediate position of drainage part are equipped with the fixture block respectively, the bottom of nutrient solution supply portion is equipped with respectively with the draw-in groove of fixture block looks adaptation.
5. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer wall of the nutrient solution supply part is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes communicated with the seedling growing area.
6. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: the ventilation pipe is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the ventilation pipe and the nutrient solution supply part is 30-60 degrees.
7. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: be equipped with supplementary ventilation portion between the adjacent ventilation pipe, supplementary ventilation portion is for setting up on the nutrient solution supply portion outer wall and with the arc arch that the district is linked together grows seedlings, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes on the arc arch.
8. A seedling raising device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of drain pipes communicated with the seedling raising area are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage part, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the drain pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508628.0U CN209824583U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508628.0U CN209824583U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209824583U true CN209824583U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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ID=68911704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508628.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209824583U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline and alkaline land is with device of growing seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209824583U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920508628.0U patent/CN209824583U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |