SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can simplify solar PV modules of electrically conductive piece welding process.
In order to realize the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic module, including a plurality of battery strings that set up side by side and connect the electrically conductive piece combination at two at least battery string tip, electrically conductive piece combination include along the battery string lengthwise direction extend and with a plurality of vertical electrically conductive pieces of battery string end connection and the strip of drawing forth that extends along battery string array direction, draw forth a plurality of above-mentioned vertical electrically conductive pieces of strip integrated into one piece and connection.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the definition the quantity of the battery cluster that sets up side by side in the solar PV modules is N, draw forth the strip and connect N battery clusters.
As a further improvement, the battery string includes a plurality of battery pieces of overlap connection in proper order in the edge, and each battery string definition has the marginal battery piece that is located the tip, vertical conductive piece is connected promptly on the marginal battery piece, a plurality of vertical conductive pieces on the same marginal battery piece are unanimous along the interval of battery string array direction.
As a further improvement of the present invention, six vertical conductive pieces are provided at intervals on the same edge battery piece, and the vertical conductive pieces extend outward in the vertical direction of the battery string, and the leading-out strip will the one end of the vertical conductive piece extending out of the battery string is connected together in the horizontal direction.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the welding electrode is provided on the edge cell piece, the conductive piece combination still has a transverse conductive piece extending along the lateral direction of the cell string, the transverse conductive piece set up in on the edge cell piece and with the welding electrode electric connection, the longitudinal conductive piece with the transverse conductive piece is connected.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the extension length of the transverse conductive member is not greater than the transverse width of the edge cell piece.
As a further improvement, the number of longitudinal conductors on the same edge cell piece is greater than the number of transverse conductors, and the distance between the longitudinal conductors on two outsides on the same edge cell piece is less than the extension length of the transverse conductors.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transverse conductive members connect all the upper longitudinal conductive members of the same edge cell, and extend to both sides beyond the longitudinal conductive members on both outer sides.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transverse conductive member and the longitudinal conductive member are integrally disposed.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the welding electrode is a main grid provided on the edge cell piece, and the welding of the transverse conductive member is provided on the main grid.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses solar photovoltaic module will connect through integrated into one piece draw forth the strip and connect simultaneously in a plurality of vertical electrically conductive pieces of battery cluster tip and draw forth, realize that the electrical property of battery cluster switches on, reduce the welding number of times, avoid many times manual welding, the operation mode is retrencied, reduces the possibility that quality problems appears, improves the finished product qualification rate to whole repair rate has been reduced. Furthermore, the utility model discloses an improve simple structure and easily operate, the volume production of being convenient for is implemented, the follow-up automatic welded development of being convenient for.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are all included in the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the solar photovoltaic module 100 of the present invention includes a plurality of battery strings 1 disposed side by side and a conductive member assembly 2 connected to the ends of at least two battery strings 1.
The utility model discloses in, solar PV modules 100 is shingled formula solar PV modules, contains one row or multirow solar cell cluster group in the shingled formula solar PV modules, and every solar cell cluster group comprises a plurality of battery strings that set up side by side, and every battery string comprises two or a plurality of battery pieces of inline. The adjacent edges of two adjacent battery pieces in the same battery string are mutually overlapped, the overlapped area adopts a conductive material, such as conductive adhesive, and conductive connection is formed between the two adjacent battery pieces.
The utility model discloses in electrically conductive piece combination 2 includes along 1 lengthwise direction of battery cluster extend and with 1 end connection's of battery cluster a plurality of vertical electrically conductive piece 21 and along 1 row orientation extension of battery cluster draw forth strip 22, draw forth strip 22 and be integrated into one piece and connect above-mentioned a plurality of vertical electrically conductive piece 21.
The utility model discloses a strip 22 of drawing forth of integrated into one piece's rectangular shape will be connected simultaneously and draw forth at a plurality of vertical electrically conductive 21 of 1 tip of battery cluster, realizes that the electrical property of battery cluster 1 switches on, reduces the welding number of times, avoids many times manual welding, and the operation mode is retrencied, reduces the possibility that quality problems appears, improves the finished product qualification rate to whole repair rate has been reduced. Furthermore, the utility model discloses an improve simple structure and easily operate, the volume production of being convenient for is implemented, the follow-up automatic welded development of being convenient for.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the battery strings 1 arranged side by side in the solar photovoltaic module 100 in this embodiment is defined as N, and the leading-out strip 22 is connected to the N battery strings 1 at the same time.
Specifically, each of the battery strings 1 has a plurality of battery cells 11 overlapped and connected in turn at the edges. Each cell string 1 defines an edge cell 12 at the end. The longitudinal conductive member 21 is connected to the edge cell piece 12. And the intervals of the plurality of longitudinal conductive pieces 21 on the same edge cell piece 12 along the arrangement direction of the cell string 1 are consistent. In addition, the layout of the longitudinal conductive members 21 on a plurality of the edge cells 12 is the same. Therefore, the lead-out strips 22 and the longitudinal conductive pieces 21 are regularly arranged, so that simultaneous welding connection is facilitated, and quality hidden troubles caused by multiple times of manual lap welding are reduced.
In the actual welding process, the whole lead-out strip 22 and the plurality of longitudinal conductive elements 21 are subjected to integral lap welding after typesetting. Suck battery piece 11 and mention through the sucking disc decline for electrically conductive piece combination 2 breaks away from the EVA layer of lower part, places a welding backing plate on the EVA layer, avoids welding process to damage the EVA layer, or leaves welding waste, influences the encapsulation. And (3) descending the welding head to press the conductive piece assembly 2 and heating the conductive piece assembly to enable the leading-out strips 22 to be welded with the longitudinal conductive pieces 21, ascending the welding head after welding, drawing out the welding backing plate, descending the sucking disc above the EVA layer, breaking vacuum to separate the battery piece 11 from the sucking disc, then ascending the sucking disc, and returning the battery piece 11 to the EVA layer.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, six longitudinal conductive members 21 are arranged on the battery piece 12 at the same edge at intervals, the longitudinal conductive members 21 extend out of the battery string 1 along the longitudinal direction of the battery string 1, and the end of the longitudinal conductive member 21 extending out of the battery string 1 is connected together along the transverse direction by the leading-out strip 22, so that after the longitudinal conductive members 21 lead out the current, the current is collected and output by the leading-out strip 22.
The welding electrode is arranged on the edge cell 12, the conductive member assembly 2 further comprises a transverse conductive member 23 extending transversely along the cell string 1, the transverse conductive member 23 is arranged on the edge cell 12 and electrically connected with the welding electrode, and the longitudinal conductive member 21 is connected with the transverse conductive member 23. The transverse conductive members 23 extend no more than the transverse width of the edge cells 12 to avoid short circuits between laterally adjacent cells 12.
The utility model discloses in, the quantity of the vertical conductive piece 21 on same marginal battery piece 12 is greater than the quantity of transverse conduction piece 23, and the distance that lies in between the vertical conductive piece 21 in two outsides on same marginal battery piece 12 is less than the extension length of transverse conduction piece 23 for all vertical conductive pieces 21 can be connected simultaneously to transverse conduction piece 23, make things convenient for gathering of electric current to export.
The transverse conductive member 23 connects all the longitudinal conductive members 21 on the same edge cell 12 and extends to both sides beyond the longitudinal conductive members 21 on both outer sides. The transverse conductive member 23 and the longitudinal conductive member 21 are integrally arranged, so that the transverse conductive member 23 and the longitudinal conductive member 21 are integrally formed into a T-shaped structure, and can be integrally welded to the edge cell 12, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the conductive member assembly 2 and facilitating the development of automatic welding.
The welding electrode is a main grid arranged on the edge cell 12, and the transverse conductive piece 23 is welded on the main grid.
To sum up, the utility model provides a whole setting of conductive piece subassembly 2 makes solar module 100's welding action is more simple, conveniently carries out automatic design operation, reduces the welding quality hidden danger that manual welding produced easily, improves holistic welding quality and efficiency.
The above detailed description is only for the purpose of illustrating the practical embodiments of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent embodiments or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.