CN209816677U - Steel trestle capable of resisting strong water flow impact - Google Patents
Steel trestle capable of resisting strong water flow impact Download PDFInfo
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- CN209816677U CN209816677U CN201920481325.4U CN201920481325U CN209816677U CN 209816677 U CN209816677 U CN 209816677U CN 201920481325 U CN201920481325 U CN 201920481325U CN 209816677 U CN209816677 U CN 209816677U
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- hoop
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- trestle
- pipe pile
- steel pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a steel trestle capable of resisting strong water flow impact, a water diversion and flow guiding device is arranged on the steel pipe pile at each water-facing side of the trestle, the water diversion and flow guiding device comprises a circular hoop which is sleeved on the steel pipe pile and supported on a riverbed, a hoop which is tightly held on the steel pipe pile and is positioned above the water surface, and two rectangular flow guiding plates; one long edge of each of the two guide plates is welded with the hoop and the outer wall of the hoop, and the other long edges of the two guide plates are welded with each other and face the upstream face. The utility model actively shunts the water flow through the water diversion and flow guide device, thereby effectively reducing the impact force of the water flow on the steel pipe pile; through the diagonal bracing steel pipe pile, the steel trestle can further resist the impact of larger water flow in the flood period.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel trestle's that aquatic bridge construction was set up structure, concretely relates to can resist strong water impact's steel trestle.
Background
When a river-crossing bridge is constructed, a steel trestle built in water usually adopts steel pipe piles inserted and beaten in a water bottom riverbed to provide support. In the river reach with urgent water flow, strong water flow can produce great impact force to the trestle steel pipe pile, influences the stability and the security of trestle. In order to resist water flow impact, a concrete pouring mode in the steel pipe pile is sometimes adopted, but the method is used for passive defense from the aspect of increasing the weight of the steel pipe pile, active diversion of water flow is not considered, the effect is limited, the condition that the trestle is damaged by impact in a flood season is still occasionally caused, and the difficulty of pulling out the steel pipe pile when the trestle is detached is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a can resist the steel landing stage of strong water impact from taking into account two angles of the fastness of rivers initiative reposition of redundant personnel and increase landing stage itself, improving the ability that the landing stage resisted strong water impact.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a can resist steel trestle of strong rivers impact, the steel trestle lower part is supported its characterized in that through inserting many steel-pipe piles of beating in submarine riverbed: the steel pipe pile on each water-facing side of the trestle is provided with a water diversion and guide device, and the water diversion and guide device comprises a circular hoop, a hoop and two rectangular guide plates, wherein the circular hoop is sleeved on the steel pipe pile and supported on a riverbed; one long edge of each of the two guide plates is welded with the hoop and the outer wall of the hoop, and the other long edges of the two guide plates are welded with each other and face the upstream face.
The utility model discloses set up the diversion guiding device on the steel-pipe pile, shunt rivers voluntarily, can effectively reduce the impact force of rivers to the steel-pipe pile; through setting up the bracing steel-pipe pile, make the steel trestle can further resist the bigger rivers impact of flood period.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of a transverse bridge of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation structure view of the water diversion and flow guide device;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the upper structure of the water diversion and flow guide device;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the lower end structure of the water diversion and guide device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a can resist steel trestle of strong water impact, steel trestle 1 lower part is supported through inserting many steel-pipe piles 2 of beating in the bottom riverbed, installs a diversion device that divides water on the steel-pipe pile 2 of every upstream side of trestle, the detailed structure of diversion device that divides water is shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, include a set of circular cuff 3 of dress on steel-pipe pile 2 and support on the riverbed, a staple bolt 4 of embracing tightly on steel-pipe pile 1 and being located the surface of water above, and two rectangular guide plates 5; one long edge of each of the two guide plates 5 is welded with the outer wall of the hoop 3 and the outer wall of the hoop 4, and the other long edges of the two guide plates 5 are welded with each other and face the upstream face.
The hoop 4 of the water diversion and flow guide device comprises a circular hoop plate, an opening is formed in one side of the hoop plate, two connecting plates 41 extend out of two sides of the opening, and the two connecting plates are connected through bolts 42; the hoop 3 is a round steel cylinder with a certain height; the two guide plates 5 are two rectangular steel plates.
In order to ensure the welding firmness of the guide plate and the hoop, the two guide plates 5 of the water diversion and guide device are preferably welded with the hoop and the hoop along the circular tangent lines of the hoop 4 and the hoop 3 respectively.
In order to further enhance the strength of the water diversion and flow guide device, two triangular supports 6 can be respectively arranged between the hoop and the hoop of the water diversion and flow guide device and the two flow guide plates, each triangular support 6 can be formed by welding 3 sections, each section forms one side of each triangular support, two ends of one side of each triangular support 6 are respectively welded with the side walls of the two flow guide plates 5, and one ends of the other two sides of each triangular support are respectively welded with the outer walls of the hoop 4 and the hoop 3.
Furthermore, a vertical rod 7 can be arranged between the two guide plates 5 along the longitudinal direction of the guide plates, and the welded edges of each triangular support 6 and the two guide plates are respectively welded with the vertical rod.
To erect the steel trestle in mountain river, in order to resist the impact of flood in rainy season, still can set up an inclined strut steel-pipe pile 8 at the steel trestle dorsal side just to the steel-pipe pile of every trestle dorsal side, the lower extreme slant of every inclined strut steel-pipe pile 8 is inserted into and is beaten into the riverbed, and the upper end inclines to the trestle bridge floor direction, is connected every inclined strut steel-pipe pile 8 rather than just trestle steel-pipe pile 2 through two flat link rods 9.
Further, in order to enhance the supporting capability of the diagonal-bracing steel-pipe piles 8, river sand may be filled in each diagonal-bracing steel-pipe pile.
The utility model discloses a divide water guiding device can make into wholly in the processing field, and the length of guide plate is set for according to the construction district water level during preparation, will make the staple bolt highly exceed the waterline more than, and the diameter of staple bolt and cuff will equal or slightly be greater than the external diameter of steel-pipe pile.
When erecting steel trestle 1, after steel-pipe pile 2 was inserted and is beaten, lift by crane the guiding device that divides water perpendicularly, overlap cuff 3 and staple bolt 4 on steel-pipe pile 2 in proper order from the steel-pipe pile top, cuff 3 supports on the riverbed, staple bolt 4 is located more than the water level, and the long limit of two 5 mutual welded guide plates is towards the upstream face, screws up the connecting bolt of staple bolt connecting plate, makes staple bolt and steel-pipe pile fixed, accomplishes the installation of dividing the guiding device promptly. The rivers that flow to the steel-pipe pile are shunted to the steel-pipe pile both sides by guide plate 5, can effectively reduce the impact force of rivers to the steel-pipe pile.
The inclined strut steel pipe pile 8 can be installed in the later period, and the use of the trestle is not influenced in the installation process, so that the inclined strut steel pipe pile can be installed according to the project progress before the flood period comes.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can resist steel trestle of strong rivers impact, the steel trestle lower part is supported its characterized in that through inserting many steel-pipe piles of beating in submarine riverbed: the steel pipe pile on each water-facing side of the trestle is provided with a water diversion and guide device, and the water diversion and guide device comprises a circular hoop, a hoop and two rectangular guide plates, wherein the circular hoop is sleeved on the steel pipe pile and supported on a riverbed; one long edge of each of the two guide plates is welded with the hoop and the outer wall of the hoop, and the other long edges of the two guide plates are welded with each other and face the upstream face.
2. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 1, wherein: the hoop of the water diversion and flow guide device comprises a circular hoop plate, an opening is formed in one side of the hoop plate, two connecting plates extend out of two sides of the opening, and the two connecting plates are connected through bolts; the hoop is a round steel cylinder with a certain height; the two guide plates are two rectangular steel plates.
3. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 1, wherein: and the two guide plates of the water diversion and flow guide device are respectively welded with the hoop and the hoop along the circular tangent of the hoop and the hoop.
4. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 1, wherein: two triangular supports are respectively arranged between the hoop and the hoop of the water diversion and flow guide device and the two flow guide plates, the triangular supports are formed by welding 3 steel sections, two ends of one side of each triangular support are respectively welded with the side walls of the two flow guide plates, and one ends of the other two sides of each triangular support are respectively welded with the outer walls of the hoop and the hoop.
5. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 4, wherein: a vertical rod is longitudinally arranged between the two guide plates along the guide plates, and the welded edges of each triangular support and the two guide plates are respectively welded with the vertical rod.
6. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 1, wherein: arranging an inclined strut steel pipe pile on the water-back side of the steel trestle, which is opposite to the steel pipe pile on the water-back side of each trestle, wherein the lower end of each inclined strut steel pipe pile is obliquely driven into a riverbed, and the upper end of each inclined strut steel pipe pile is inclined towards the direction of the bridge deck of the trestle; each inclined strut steel pipe is connected with the trestle steel pipe pile opposite to the inclined strut steel pipe through two flat link rods.
7. The steel trestle capable of resisting strong water impact according to claim 6, wherein: and filling river sand into each inclined strut steel pipe pile.
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CN201920481325.4U CN209816677U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Steel trestle capable of resisting strong water flow impact |
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CN201920481325.4U CN209816677U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Steel trestle capable of resisting strong water flow impact |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114232515A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 中铁八局集团第二工程有限公司 | Rock riverbed deepwater steel trestle reinforcing and overturning preventing structure and construction method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201920481325.4U patent/CN209816677U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114232515A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 中铁八局集团第二工程有限公司 | Rock riverbed deepwater steel trestle reinforcing and overturning preventing structure and construction method thereof |
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