CN209809025U - Medicine box for old people - Google Patents

Medicine box for old people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209809025U
CN209809025U CN201820899358.6U CN201820899358U CN209809025U CN 209809025 U CN209809025 U CN 209809025U CN 201820899358 U CN201820899358 U CN 201820899358U CN 209809025 U CN209809025 U CN 209809025U
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China
Prior art keywords
trigger
medicine
contact
passive
bin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820899358.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦晓安
郭光耀
刘庆
钱美奇
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Anhui Business College
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Anhui Business College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an old person's medicine box, including 24 hours system mechanical clock, trigger mechanism and medicine box, 24 hours system mechanical clock is installed in medicine box one side, trigger mechanism installs in 24 hours system mechanical clock, the medicine box divide into two at least medicine storehouses, the medicine storehouse includes the storehouse body and cang gai, the cang gai in every medicine storehouse all is connected with an opening mechanism, trigger mechanism includes at least one trigger assembly, trigger assembly includes the initiative trigger block, trigger block and plectrum passively, the hour hand lower extreme at 24 hours system mechanical clock is fixed to the initiative trigger block, constitute rotatable structure with the clock dial plate, the passive trigger block is located hour hand below. When the time reaches the time of taking medicine, initiatively trigger the piece and trigger a switch-on circuit passively, make corresponding cang gai by the spring bullet and open the medicine storehouse, the buzzer in the medicine storehouse sends the prompt tone simultaneously, reminds old patient to use medicine, and the medicine storehouse is opened automatically and is conveniently learnt which kind of medicine that needs to take, also conveniently takes the medicine.

Description

Medicine box for old people
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a medicine box for old people.
Background
In the sixth census data in China, the population of 60 years old and over is 1.78 hundred million and accounts for 13.26 percent, wherein the population of 65 years old and over is 1.19 million and accounts for 8.87 percent, and the population has already entered the aging society. Rather, China has entered into an aging society as early as the fifth population screening. The sixth census data showed an increased aging. According to the statistical data of the national ages, nearly half of the old people belong to urban and rural empty-nest families or similar empty-nest families. According to the statistical data published at present by Beijing old people, the Beijing old people population reaches 250 thousands of people and accounts for 15.2 percent of the daily population in the whole city, while the empty nest old people can exceed 100 thousands and account for 40 percent of the total population of the old people. At present, the aged population of China is growing at a rate of 3.28% per year, which is about 5 times of the growth rate of the general population, and the proportion of the aged population in the general population is rapidly expanded. Experts predict that by 2030, the population of our country is nearly 3 billion, while the proportion of empty nesters in families will reach 90%, which means that more than two billion empty nesters will be available at that time.
In order to know the health condition of the old people, a basis method is provided for developing health care services for the old people in Shangrira communities in mirror lakes of the West lake. 200 elderly people are randomly selected from 730 elderly people aged more than 65 in 2 communities administered, 200 elderly people are randomly selected from the elderly people examined in each community, and the health survey results prove that the elderly people in middle and healthy accounts for 21.3%, the prevalence rate of more than one disease is 78.5%, the prevalence rate of more than two diseases is 41.3%, and the disease spectrum is sequentially hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, cerebral apoplexy, osteoarthropathy and tumor. The conclusion is that the health condition of the old people in the jurisdiction is not optimistic, the prevention and treatment of related diseases of the old people must be paid attention to, the health care of the old people in the community is well done, and the life quality of the old people is provided.
In daily life, the elderly often forget to take the medicine on time, so that the curative effect is reduced and even the illness state of the patients is aggravated. Old person's physical function declines gradually, memory declines, especially the solitary old person is not taken care of by children, annual because forgetfulness is not taken medicine on time, the condition such as excessive or wrong medicine of taking, take place when the accident that leads to old person life danger, so need remind the product of using medicine, the medicine box that has the warning function on the market sets up an alarm clock mostly only in the medicine box, remind through bee calling organ, but then be difficult to distinguish when the medicine is more than one and which medicine box sends and reminds.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a medicine box for the old, which has the effects of automatically opening a corresponding medicine bin and giving out a prompt when the medicine taking time is up.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a medicine box for old people comprises a 24-hour mechanical clock, a trigger mechanism and a medicine box, wherein the 24-hour mechanical clock is arranged on one side of the medicine box, the trigger mechanism is arranged in the 24-hour mechanical clock and is divided into at least two medicine bins, each medicine bin comprises a bin body and a bin cover, the bin cover of each medicine bin is connected with an opening mechanism, the trigger mechanism comprises at least one trigger component, the trigger component comprises an active trigger block, a passive trigger block and a shifting piece, the active trigger block is fixed at the lower end of an hour hand of the 24-hour mechanical clock, an active contact is fixed on the active trigger block, one end of the passive trigger block is movably connected to the center of a clock dial of the 24-hour mechanical clock through a movable bolt and forms a rotatable structure with the clock dial, the passive trigger block is positioned below the hour hand, a passive contact is arranged at the upper end of the passive trigger block through elastic rubber, the trigger switch is composed of a passive contact and an active contact, the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock is provided with toggle grooves with the same number as that of the trigger components, the toggle grooves are annular grooves and are arranged on the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock in a surrounding way, the toggle grooves are sequentially distributed in the vertical direction, each trigger component corresponds to one toggle groove, a passive trigger block of the trigger component penetrates through the toggle grooves and is connected with a toggle sheet, the toggle sheet is covered with an insulating material, the opening positions of the bin body and the bin cover are provided with a reset switch, the reset switch comprises a first contact and a second contact, the first contact and the second contact are respectively arranged on the bin body and the bin cover, a first relay, a second relay and a buzzer are further arranged in the medicine bin, the trigger switch is connected with a coil of the first relay in series to form a first branch, the normally closed contact of the first relay is connected with an opening mechanism in series to form a, constitute the third branch road, the normally open contact of first relay and bee calling organ constitute the fourth branch road, the normally open contact of first relay and the normally closed contact of second relay establish ties and constitute the fifth branch road, first branch road, second branch road, third branch road and fourth branch road all constitute the return circuit with the power, and first branch road, second branch road, third branch road and fourth branch road are parallelly connected, the both ends of fifth branch road are parallelly connected at trigger switch's both ends, still are equipped with switch in every medicine storehouse.
Preferably, the number of the trigger assemblies is the same as that of the opening mechanisms, the trigger assemblies correspond to the opening mechanisms one by one, the shifting pieces, the passive trigger blocks and the medicine bins where the corresponding opening mechanisms are located in the trigger assemblies are coated with the same color, the shifting pieces are different in color, the active contact is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, the passive contact is connected with the positive electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms, and the negative electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply.
Preferably, the medicine storehouse back is equipped with the electrical interface more than three, and the electrical interface is connected with the coil one end electric connection of first relay, and the coil other end of first relay is connected with the power negative pole, and trigger switch's passive contact is connected with the electricity through the wire and connects, and trigger switch's initiative contact connection power positive pole.
Preferably, the passive contact of the trigger assembly is also connected with at least one parallel connector through a lead, and the connector and the electric connector have the same specification.
Preferably, the electric connectors and the shifting sheet and the passive trigger block in the corresponding trigger assembly are coated with the same color, and the coating color of each electric connector is different.
Preferably, the opening mechanism comprises a spring for popping open the bin cover and an electromagnetic lock catch for locking the bin body and the bin cover, the electromagnetic lock catch is connected with the normally closed contact of the first relay in series to form a second branch, and one end of the spring is fixed at the bottom end of the interior of the bin body. Preferably, the inner side of the bin cover is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is made of rubber.
Preferably, a digital dial is arranged at one side of the medicine bin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the active trigger block is arranged at the lower end of the hour hand of the 24-hour mechanical clock, the passive trigger block is connected in the clock dial through the shifting piece, when the time reaches the medicine taking time, the circuit is switched on, so that the corresponding bin cover is bounced off by the spring, the medicine bin is opened, and meanwhile, the buzzer in the medicine bin gives out a prompt sound to remind an old patient to take the medicine, and the medicine bin is automatically opened to conveniently know which kind of medicine needs to be taken, so that the medicine is convenient to take.
2. According to the invention, the reset switch is arranged at the opening position of the bin body and the bin cover, so that after the old patient takes the medicine and covers the box, the buzzer is powered off and does not give out a prompt sound any more, the noise is avoided, and the bin body and the bin cover of the medicine bin can be locked again by the electromagnetic lock catch, so that dust is prevented from falling into the medicine bin.
3. The invention distinguishes the corresponding shifting sheet, the passive trigger block and the medicine bin (or the electric connector) by coating colors, and is convenient to find out the corresponding parts when in use, thereby preventing errors and being convenient to use.
4. According to the invention, the digital dial plate is arranged on one side of the medicine bin and is used for indicating the dosage of the medicine, so that the dosage of the old patient can be conveniently known when taking the medicine, and the medicine is safer and easier to use.
5. The multifunctional electric medicine taking device is also provided with an electric connector, an electric interface and a parallel connector, so that the multifunctional electric medicine taking device is convenient for old patients to take medicines for multiple times in one day or to use when multiple medicines are required to be taken when the old patients take medicines for one time, has higher universality and is beneficial to market popularization.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the reference numerals in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a 24-hour mechanical clock according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a drug cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a circuit schematic of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a 24-hour mechanical clock according to a second example of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments are provided to describe the embodiments of the present invention, and to further describe the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes, configurations, mutual positions and connection relationships of the components, the functions and operation principles of the components, the manufacturing processes and operation methods, etc., so as to help those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a medicine box for the elderly includes a 24-hour mechanical clock 1, a trigger mechanism, a medicine box 2, the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is installed at one side of the medicine box 2, the trigger mechanism is installed in the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, the medicine box 2 is divided into two medicine bins 21, each medicine bin 21 includes a bin body 211 and a bin cover 212, the bin cover 212 of each medicine bin 21 is connected with an opening mechanism, the trigger mechanism includes two trigger assemblies, the trigger assemblies include an active trigger block, a passive trigger block 3 and a dial 4, the active trigger block is fixed at the lower end of an hour hand 11 of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, an active contact is fixed on the active trigger block, the active contact is a conductive metal sheet, one end of the passive trigger block 3 is movably connected to the center of a clock dial of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 through a movable bolt, and forms a rotatable structure with the clock dial, the passive trigger block 3 is located below the hour hand 11, the upper end of the passive trigger block 3 is provided with a passive contact through elastic rubber, the passive contact can be contacted with or separated from the active contact when the passive trigger block 3 rotates, in order to prevent error touch, the area of the passive contact is not more than that of the active contact, the elastic rubber can lead different passive trigger blocks 3 to be staggered without being damaged due to collision, the passive contact and the active contact form a trigger switch K1, the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is provided with two toggle grooves 5 with the same number as the number of trigger components, namely the number is two, the toggle grooves 5 are annular grooves and are arranged around the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, each toggle groove 5 is sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, each trigger component corresponds to one toggle groove 5, the passive trigger block 3 of the trigger component penetrates through the toggle groove 5 and is connected with a poking sheet 4, the poking sheet 4 can drive the passive trigger block to rotate around the clock dial center of the 24-hour, the opening positions of the bin body 211 and the bin cover 212 are provided with a reset switch K2, the reset switch K2 comprises a first contact and a second contact, the first contact is installed on the bin body 211, the second contact is installed on the bin cover 212, the medicine bin 21 is further provided with a first relay KM1, a second relay KM2 and a buzzer 7, the first relay KM1 and the second relay KM2 are fixed on the inner wall of the bin body 211, the buzzer 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the bin body 211, the trigger switch K1 is connected in series with a coil of the first relay KM1 to form a first branch, the normally closed contact of the first relay KM1 is connected in series with the opening mechanism to form a second branch, the reset switch K2 is connected in series with a coil of the second relay KM2 to form a third branch, the normally open contact of the first relay KM1 and the buzzer 7 form a fourth branch, the normally open contact of the first relay KM1 and the normally closed contact of the second relay KM2 are connected in, the first branch circuit, the second branch circuit, the third branch circuit and the fourth branch circuit form a loop with the power supply, the first branch circuit, the second branch circuit, the third branch circuit and the fourth branch circuit are connected in parallel, two ends of the fifth branch circuit are connected in parallel at two ends of the trigger switch K1, and a power supply switch is further arranged in each medicine bin 21.
The 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is a mechanical clock in which a clock face is divided into 24 equal parts to indicate time, and one rotation of the clock is 24 hours.
The number of the trigger assemblies is the same as that of the opening mechanisms, the trigger assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the opening mechanisms, the trigger assemblies corresponding to the medicine bins 21 are identified by a user conveniently, the shifting sheet 4, the passive trigger block 3 and the medicine bins 21 where the corresponding opening mechanisms are located are coated with the same color, the colors of the shifting sheets 4 are different, the active contact is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, the passive contact is connected with the positive electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms, and the negative electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply.
Specifically, the opening mechanism comprises a spring 8 for popping open the bin cover 212 and an electromagnetic lock catch 6 for locking the bin cover 211 and the bin cover 212, the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is arranged at the opening position of the bin cover 212 and the bin body 211, the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is connected with a normally closed contact of a first relay KM1 in series to form a second branch, one end of the spring 8 is fixed at the bottom end inside the bin body 211, and when the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is not locked, the spring 8 can pop open the bin cover 212.
Electromagnetic lock catch 6 utilizes the principle of electromagnetism, and when the electric current passed through the silicon steel sheet, electromagnetic lock catch 6 can produce powerful suction and reach the effect of locking the door, and electromagnetic lock catch 6 outage loses suction and can open the door.
In order to improve the sealing effect of the medicine bin 21, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the bin cover 212, and the sealing ring is made of rubber.
In order to prompt the dosage of the elderly patients, a digital dial 12 is arranged on one side of the medicine bin 21.
The number dial 12 is a component commonly found in safes, and the desired number can be displayed in the visible area of the number dial 12 by dialing.
When a user uses the medicine box 2 for the old people disclosed by the invention, doctors or family members of old patients put medicines which need to be taken by the old patients in different medicine bins 21 in different categories, turn on a power switch of the medicine bin 21, stir a digital dial plate 12 on the side surface of the medicine bin 21 according to the single dose of the medicines, adjust the display number of the digital dial plate 12 to the single dose of the medicines, find a dial plate 4 with the same color as the medicine bin 21, stir the dial plate 4 on the side surface of a shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 according to the medication time of the old patients, drive a passive trigger block 3 on a dial plate of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 to rotate, enable the passive trigger block 3 to rotate to coincide with the scale of the medication time which needs to be reminded, after the medication time is reached, an hour hand 11 rotates to coincide with the passive trigger block 3, an active contact point at the lower end of the hour hand 11 is contacted with a passive contact point on the passive trigger block 3, namely, the trigger switch K1 is closed and switched on, the coil of the first relay KM1 is electrified, the normally closed contact of the first relay KM1 is disconnected, the electromagnetic lock catch 6 in the opening mechanism is not electrified, the bin body 211 and the bin cover 212 are not locked any more, the bin cover 212 is bounced open under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8, the normally open contact of the first relay KM1 is closed, the buzzer 7 is electrified to send out prompt tone to remind old patients to take medicine, after the bin cover 212 is bounced open, the first contact on the bin body 211 and the second contact on the bin cover 212 are disconnected, the coil of the second relay KM2 is electrified, the normally closed contact of the second relay KM2 is closed, the fifth branch is switched on, the trigger switch K1 is short-circuited, the first relay KM1 is self-locked, after the old patients take the medicine, the bin cover 212 is covered, the first contact with the second contact on the bin cover 212, the coil of the second relay KM2 is electrified, the normally closed contact, first relay KM1 loses the electricity, and the normally open contact disconnection of first relay KM1, buzzer 7 no longer send the prompt tone, and first relay KM 1's normally closed contact is closed, and electromagnetism hasp 6 gets electric, locks the medicine storehouse, accomplishes the process that whole suggestion was taken medicine.
Example two:
referring to fig. 3-6, a medicine box 2 for the elderly includes a 24-hour mechanical clock 1, a trigger mechanism, a medicine box 2, the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is installed at one side of the medicine box 2, the trigger mechanism is installed in the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, the medicine box 2 is divided into two medicine bins 21, each medicine bin 21 includes a bin body 211 and a bin cover 212, the bin cover 212 of each medicine bin 21 is connected with an opening mechanism, the trigger mechanism includes three trigger assemblies, each trigger assembly includes a driving trigger block, a passive trigger block 3 and a dial 4, the driving trigger block is fixed at the lower end of an hour hand 11 of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, a driving contact is fixed on the driving trigger block, the driving contact is a conductive metal sheet, one end of the passive trigger block 3 is movably connected to the center of a clock dial of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 through a movable bolt, and forms a rotatable structure with the clock dial, the passive trigger block 3 is located below the hour hand 11, the upper end of the passive trigger block 3 is provided with a passive contact through elastic rubber, the passive contact is a conductive metal sheet, the passive contact can be contacted with or separated from the active contact when the passive trigger block 3 rotates, in order to prevent error touch, the area of the passive contact is not more than that of the active contact, the elastic rubber can prevent different passive trigger blocks 3 from being damaged due to collision when being staggered, the passive contact and the active contact form a trigger switch K1, the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is provided with two toggle grooves 5 with the same number as the number of trigger components, the toggle grooves 5 are annular grooves, the toggle grooves 5 are arranged around the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1, the toggle grooves 5 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, each trigger component corresponds to one toggle groove 5, the passive trigger block 3 of the trigger component penetrates through the toggle groove 5 and is connected with a toggle piece 4, and the toggle, the plectrum 4 can drive the passive trigger block to rotate around the center of a clock dial of a 24-hour mechanical clock 1 when moving in the fluctuation groove 5, a reset switch K2 is arranged at the opening position of the bin body 211 and the bin cover 212, the reset switch K2 comprises a first contact and a second contact, the first contact is arranged on the bin body 211, the second contact is arranged on the bin cover 212, a first relay KM1, a second relay KM2 and a buzzer 7 are further arranged in the medicine bin 21, the first relay KM1 and the second relay KM2 are fixed on the inner wall of the bin body 211, the buzzer 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the bin body 211, the trigger switch K1 is connected in series with a coil of the first relay KM1 to form a first branch, a normally closed contact of the first relay KM1 is connected in series with an opening mechanism to form a second branch, the reset switch K2 is connected in series with a coil of the second relay KM2 to form a third branch, a normally open contact of the first relay KM1 and a fourth, the normally open contact of first relay KM1 and the normally closed contact of second relay KM2 establish ties and constitute fifth branch road, and first branch road, second branch road, third branch road and fourth branch road all constitute the return circuit with the power, and first branch road, second branch road, third branch road and fourth branch road are parallelly connected, and the both ends of fifth branch road are parallelly connected at trigger switch K1's both ends, still are equipped with switch in every medicine storehouse 21.
Because the patient often needs to take the same medicine at a plurality of times in a day, three electrical interfaces 10 are arranged on the back of the medicine bin 21, the electrical interfaces 10 are electrically connected with one end of a coil of the first relay KM1, the other end of the coil of the first relay KM1 is connected with the negative electrode of a power supply, a passive contact of the trigger switch K1 is connected with an electrical connector 9 through a lead, an active contact of the trigger switch K1 is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, and the electrical connector 9 can be inserted into the electrical interfaces 10 to electrically connect the coil of the trigger switch K1 and the coil of the first relay KM1 to.
Since two medicaments may be administered at the same time during administration, the passive contact of the trigger assembly is also connected to a parallel connector 13 via a wire, and the connector 13 and the electrical connector 9 are of the same size.
In order to facilitate the user to identify the electrical connector 9 corresponding to the trigger assembly, the electrical connector 9 and the poking sheet 4 and the passive trigger block 3 in the corresponding trigger assembly are coated with the same color, and the coating color of each electrical connector 9 is different.
Specifically, the opening mechanism comprises a spring 8 for popping open the bin cover 212 and an electromagnetic lock catch 6 for locking the bin cover 211 and the bin cover 212, the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is arranged at the opening position of the bin cover 212 and the bin body 211, the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is connected with a normally closed contact of a first relay KM1 in series to form a second branch, one end of the spring 8 is fixed at the bottom end inside the bin body 211, and when the electromagnetic lock catch 6 is not locked, the spring 8 can pop open the bin cover 212.
In order to improve the sealing effect of the medicine bin 21, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the bin cover 212, and the sealing ring is made of rubber.
In order to prompt the dosage of the elderly patients, a digital dial 12 is arranged on one side of the medicine bin 21.
When a user uses the medicine box 2 for the old people disclosed by the invention, doctors or family members of the old patients put medicines which need to be taken by the old patients in different medicine cabins 21 in a classified manner, a power switch of the medicine cabin 21 is turned on, the digital dial plate 12 on the side surface of the medicine cabin 21 is shifted according to the single dose of the medicines, the display number of the digital dial plate 12 is adjusted to the single dose of the medicines, then the dial plate 4 on the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is shifted according to the medication time of the old patients, the passive trigger block 3 on the clock plate of the 24-hour mechanical clock 1 is driven to rotate, the passive trigger block 3 is rotated to coincide with the scale of the medication time which needs to be reminded, if the medicines need to be taken for a plurality of times in one day, the other dial plate 4 is shifted, the passive trigger block 3 connected with the other dial plate 4 is rotated to coincide with the scale of the medication time of another time, then inserting an electric connector 9 with the same color as the passive trigger block 3 into an electric interface 10 of a medicine bin 21 for placing the medicine, when the medicine taking time is up, rotating an hour hand 11 to coincide with the passive trigger block 3, enabling an active contact at the lower end of the hour hand 11 to be in contact with a passive contact on the passive trigger block 3, namely closing and connecting a trigger switch K1, enabling a coil of a first relay KM1 to be electrified, disconnecting a normally closed contact of a first relay KM1, enabling an electromagnetic lock 6 in an opening mechanism to be de-electrified, not locking a bin body 211 and a bin cover 212, enabling the bin cover 212 to be flicked under the action of the elastic force of a spring 8, closing a normally open contact of a first relay KM1, enabling a buzzer 7 to be electrified, giving an alarm sound to remind an elderly patient of taking the medicine, after the bin cover 212 is flicked, disconnecting the first contact on the bin cover 211 and a second contact on the bin cover 212, enabling a coil of a second relay KM2, the fifth branch is connected, trigger switch K1 is short-circuited, make first relay KM1 auto-lock, after the old patient takes medicine, cover cang lid 212, first contact on the storehouse body 211 and the second contact on cang lid 212 contact, second relay KM 2's coil is electrified, second relay KM 2's normally closed contact disconnection, first relay KM1 loses the electricity, first relay KM 1's normally open contact disconnection, buzzer 7 no longer sends the prompt tone, first relay KM 1's normally closed contact is closed, electromagnetic lock catch 6 is electrified, lock the medicine storehouse, accomplish the process that whole suggestion was taken medicine, if need take multiple medicine at the same time, then with the passive trigger point of passive trigger block 3 connect and the coupling head 13 inserts in the medicine storehouse 21 of another kind of medicine, when arriving the time of taking medicine, this medicine storehouse 21 also can be flicked, and buzzer 7 on this medicine storehouse 21 can send the prompt tone.
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed, and that various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concepts and solutions, or their direct application to other applications without such modifications, are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A medicine box for old people is characterized in that: the 24-hour mechanical clock comprises a 24-hour mechanical clock (1), a trigger mechanism and a medicine box (2), wherein the 24-hour mechanical clock (1) is arranged on one side of the medicine box (2), the trigger mechanism is arranged in the 24-hour mechanical clock (1), the medicine box (2) is divided into at least two medicine bins (21), each medicine bin (21) comprises a bin body (211) and a bin cover (212), the bin cover (212) of each medicine bin (21) is connected with an opening mechanism, the trigger mechanism comprises at least one trigger component, each trigger component comprises an active trigger block, a passive trigger block (3) and a shifting sheet (4), the active trigger block is fixed at the lower end of an hour hand (11) of the 24-hour mechanical clock (1), an active contact is fixed on the active trigger block, one end of the passive trigger block (3) is movably connected to the center of a clock dial of the 24-hour mechanical clock (1) through a movable bolt, and forms a rotatable structure with, the passive trigger block (3) is positioned below the hour hand (11), the upper end of the passive trigger block (3) is provided with passive contacts through elastic rubber, the area of the passive contacts is not more than that of the active contacts, the passive contacts and the active contacts form a trigger switch, the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock (1) is provided with toggle slots (5) with the same number as the number of trigger components, the toggle slots (5) are annular grooves and are arranged around the side surface of the shell of the 24-hour mechanical clock (1), the toggle slots (5) are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, each trigger component corresponds to one toggle slot (5), the passive trigger block (3) of the trigger component penetrates through the toggle slot (5) and is connected with a plectrum (4), the plectrum (4) is covered with insulating materials, the opening positions of the bin body (211) and the bin cover (212) are provided with reset switches, each reset switch comprises a first contact and, the first contact and the second contact are respectively arranged on the bin body (211) and the bin cover (212), a first relay, a second relay and a buzzer (7) are also arranged in the medicine bin (21), the trigger switch is connected in series with a coil of a first relay to form a first branch circuit, a normally closed contact of the first relay is connected in series with an opening mechanism to form a second branch circuit, the reset switch is connected with a coil of a second relay in series to form a third branch circuit, a normally open contact of the first relay and a buzzer (7) form a fourth branch circuit, the normally open contact of the first relay and the normally closed contact of the second relay are connected in series to form a fifth branch circuit, the first branch circuit, the second branch circuit, the third branch circuit and the fourth branch circuit form a loop with a power supply, the first branch circuit, the second branch circuit, the third branch circuit and the fourth branch circuit are connected in parallel, the two ends of the fifth branch circuit are connected in parallel at the two ends of the trigger switch, and a power switch is further arranged in each medicine bin (21).
2. The kit according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the trigger assemblies is the same as that of the opening mechanisms and is in one-to-one correspondence with the opening mechanisms, the shifting sheet (4), the passive trigger block (3) and the medicine bin (21) where the corresponding opening mechanism is located in the trigger assemblies are coated with the same color, the colors of the shifting sheets (4) are different, the active contact is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, the passive contact is connected with the positive electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms, and the negative electrode end of the power supply of the opening mechanisms is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply.
3. The kit according to claim 1, wherein: medicine storehouse (21) back is equipped with electrical interface (10) more than three, electrical interface (10) and the coil one end electric connection of first relay, and the coil other end of first relay is connected with the power negative pole, and trigger switch's passive contact is connected with electric connector (9) through the wire, and trigger switch's initiative contact connection power is anodal.
4. The kit according to claim 3, wherein: the passive contact of the trigger assembly is also connected with at least one parallel connection head (13) through a lead, and the parallel connection head (13) and the electric connector (9) have the same specification.
5. The kit according to claim 3, wherein: the electric connector (9) and the poking sheet (4) and the passive trigger block (3) in the corresponding trigger assembly are coated with the same color, and the coating colors of the electric connectors (9) are different.
6. The kit according to claim 1, wherein: the opening mechanism comprises a spring (8) used for bouncing the bin cover (212) and an electromagnetic lock catch (6) used for locking the bin body (211) and the bin cover (212), the electromagnetic lock catch (6) is connected with a normally closed contact of a first relay in series to form a second branch, and one end of the spring (8) is fixed at the bottom end inside the bin body (211).
7. The kit according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the bin cover (212), and the sealing ring is made of rubber.
8. The kit according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the medicine bin (21) is provided with a digital dial (12).
CN201820899358.6U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Medicine box for old people Expired - Fee Related CN209809025U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108670824A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-19 安徽商贸职业技术学院 A kind of the elderly's medicine box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108670824A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-19 安徽商贸职业技术学院 A kind of the elderly's medicine box

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